Here you can explore some general information about the project. See also Beta maṣāḥəft institutional web page. Select About to meet the project team and our partners. Visit the Guidelines section to learn about our encoding principles. The section Data contains the Linked Open Data information, and API the Application Programming Interface documentation for those who want to exchange data with the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. The Permalinks section documents the versioning and referencing earlier versions of each record.
Click to get back to the home page. Here you can find out more about the project team, the cooperating projects, and the contact information. You can also visit our institutional page. Find out more about our Encoding Guidelines. In this section our Linked Open Data principles are explained. Developers can find our Application Programming Interface documentation here. The page documents the use of permalinks by the project.
Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).
We identify each unit of content in every manuscript. We consider any text with an independent circulation a work, with its own identification number within the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). Parts of texts (e.g. chapters) without independent circulation (univocally identifiable by IDs assigned within the records) or recurrent motifs as well as documentary additional texts (identified as Narrative Units) are not part of the CAe. You can also check the list of different types of text titles or various Indexes available from the top menu.
The clavis is a repertory of all known works relevant for the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition; the work being defined as any text with an independent circulation. Each work (as well as known recensions where applicable) receives a unique identifier in the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). In the filter search offered here one can search for a work by its title, a keyword, a short quotation, but also directly by its CAe identifier - or, wherever known and provided, identifier used by other claves, including Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca (BHG), Clavis Patrum Graecorum (CPG), Clavis Coptica (CC), Clavis Apocryphorum Veteris Testamenti (CAVT), Clavis Apocryphorum Novi Testamenti (CANT), etc. The project additionally identifies Narrative Units to refer to text types, where no clavis identification is possible or necessary. Recurring motifs or also frequently documentary additiones are assigned a Narrative Unit ID, or thematically clearly demarkated passages from various recensions of a larger work. This list view shows the documentary collections encoded by the project Ethiopian Manuscript Archives (EMA) and its successor EthioChrisProcess - Christianization and religious interactions in Ethiopia (6th-13th century) : comparative approaches with Nubia and Egypt, which aim to edit the corpus of administrative acts of the Christian kingdom of Ethiopia, for medieval and modern periods. See also the list of documents contained in the additiones in the manuscripts described by the Beta maṣāḥǝft project . Works of interest to Ethiopian and Eritrean studies.
While encoding manuscripts, the project Beta maṣāḥǝft aims at creating an exhaustive repertory of art themes and techniques present in Ethiopian and Eritrean Christian tradition. See our encoding guidelines for details. Two types of searches for aspects of manuscript decoration are possible, the decorations filtered search and the general keyword search.
The filtered search for decorations, originally designed with Jacopo Gnisci, looks at decorations and their features only. The filters on the left are relative only to the selected features, reading the legends will help you to figure out what you can filter. For example you can search for all encoded decorations of a specific art theme, or search the encoded legends. If the decorations are present, but not encoded, you will not get them in the results. If an image is available, you will also find a thumbnail linking to the image viewer. [NB: The Index of Decorations currently often times out, we are sorry for the inconvenience.] You can search for particular motifs or aspects, including style, also through the keyword search. Just click on "Art keywords" and "Art themes" on the left to browse through the options. This is a short cut to a search for all those manuscripts which have miniatures of which we have images.
We create metadata for all places associated with the manuscript production and circulation as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The encoding of places in Beta maṣāḥǝft will thus result in a Gazetteer of the Ethiopian tradition. We follow the principles established by Pleiades and lined out in the Syriaca.org TEI Manual and Schema for Historical Geography which allow us to distinguish between places, locations, and names of places. See also Help page fore more guidance.
This tab offers a filtrable list of all available places. Geographical references of the type "land inhabited by people XXX" is encoded with the reference to the corresponding Ethnic unit (see below); ethnonyms, even those used in geographical contexts, do not appear in this list. Repositories are those locations where manuscripts encoded by the project are or used to be preserved. While they are encoded in the same way as all places are, the view offered is different, showing a list of manuscripts associated with the repository.
We create metadata for all persons (and groups of persons) associated with the manuscript production and circulation (rulers, religious authorities, scribes, donors, and commissioners) as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The result will be a comprehensive Prosopography of the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition. See also Help page for more guidance.
We encode persons according to our Encoding Guidelines. The initial list was inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix. We consider ethnonyms as a subcategory of personal names, even when many are often used in literary works in the context of the "land inhabited by **". The present list of records has been mostly inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix.
This section collects some additional resources offered by the project. Select Bibliography to explore the references cited in the project records. The Indexes list different types of project records (persons, places, titles, keywords, etc). Visit Projects for information on partners that have input data directly in the Beta maṣāḥǝft database. Special ways of exploring the data are offered under Visualizations. Two applications were developed in cooperation with the project TraCES, the Gǝʿǝz Morphological Parser and the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae.
Help

You are looking at work in progress version of this website. For questions contact the dev team.

Hover on words to see search options.

Double-click to see morphological parsing.

Click on left pointing hands and arrows to load related items and click once more to view the result in a popup.

Old Testament

There are 461 resources that contain the exact keyword: OldTestament
id title type
LIT5840SecondEthioMaccabees The Second Ethiopian Book of Maccabees work
LIT3145Amos Za-ʾAmoṣ nabiyy work
LIT5832BooksSalomon Books of Solomon work
BNFet55 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 55 mss
BNFabb41 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 41 mss
BDLaethe16 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. e. 16 mss
BNFet15 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 15 mss
BNFabb55 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 55 mss
ESdsm016 Gāntā ʾAfašum, Dabra Sāhl Qǝddus Mikāʾel Bet Maḵāʿ, DSM-016 mss
ESdz025 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Dabra Zayt Qǝddǝst Māryām, DZ-025 mss
FSUrueppII1 Lost. Rüpp. II, 1 mss
BNFet29 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 29 mss
BNFet8 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 8 mss
BNFabb117 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 117 mss
FSUrueppII7 Lost. Rüpp. II, 7 mss
IVEf109 Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Ef. 109 mss
BNFet17 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 17 mss
ESsm009 Gulo Maḵadā, Sabayā Māryām, SM-009 mss
ESagm007 Gulo Maḵadā, ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel, AGM-007 mss
IVEf93 Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Ef. 93 mss
BAVet9 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 9 mss
BNFet168 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 168 mss
RNBefns2 Saint Petersburg, Rossijskaja Nacionalnaja Biblioteka, RNB Ef. n.s. 2 mss
ESsdsm002 Sāʿsiʿ Ṣaʿdā ʾƎmbā, Sawna Māryām, SDSM-002 mss
BLorient537 London, British Library, BL Oriental 537 mss
ESum058 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, ʿUrā Qirqos, UM-058 mss
BNFet9 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 9 mss
IVef31 Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Ef. 31 mss
BAVet20 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 20 mss
RNBefns15 Saint Petersburg, Rossijskaja Nacionalnaja Biblioteka, RNB Ef. n.s. 15 mss
BAVet72 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 72 mss
BLorient536 London, British Library, BL Orient 536 mss
ESqqm013 Gulo Maḵadā, ʿĀddi Qiyāḥto Qǝddǝst Māryām, QQM-013 mss
BNFet16 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 16 mss
BNFabb241 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 241 mss
ESsm002 Gulo Maḵadā, Sabayā Māryām, SM-002 mss
CJN007 Hamburg, Private collection, CJN-007 mss
BNFet12 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 12 mss
BNFabb137 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 137 mss
CJN006 Hamburg, Private collection, CJN-006 mss
BAVet70 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 70 mss
BLadd24184 London, British Library, BL Additional 24184 mss
CJN004 Hamburg, Private collection, CJN-004 mss
BNFabb147 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 147 mss
ESgkm022a Gāntā ʾAfašum, Maḵodʿa Dabra Gannat Kidāna Mǝḥrat, GKM-022a mss
ESdd050 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Dabra Dāmmo ʾAbuna ʾAragāwi, DD-050 mss
CJN005 Hamburg, Private collection, CJN-005 mss
ESmqm009 Gāntā ʾAfašum, Dabra Maʿār Qǝddǝst Māryām, MQM-009 mss
BAVet52 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 52 mss
BNFabb16 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 16 mss
ESamm009 ʿAddigrat, ʿĀddigrāt Madḫāne ʿĀlam, AMM-009 mss
CJN002 Hamburg, Private collection, CJN-002 mss
RNBefns3 Saint Petersburg, Rossijskaja Nacionalnaja Biblioteka, RNB Ef. n.s. 3 mss
BAVet85 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 85 mss
BNFet13 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 13 mss
ESktm010 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Kadiḥ Dabra Tawāḥǝdo Qǝddǝst Māryām, KTM-010 mss
ESky023 ʾƎndartā, Koholo Yoḥannǝs Dabra Betel, KY-023 mss
CJN003 Hamburg, Private collection, CJN-003 mss
IVEf34 Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Ef. 34 mss
BNFet2 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 2 mss
BNFet11 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 11 mss
BNFabb141 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 141 mss
BLorient495 London, British Library, BL Oriental 495 mss
BDLaethf18 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. f. 18 mss
BAVet49 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 49 mss
BLorient481 London, British Library, BL Orient 481 mss
ESsm011 Gulo Maḵadā, Sabayā Māryām, SM-011 mss
RNBspbdaBIII9 Saint Petersburg, Rossijskaja Nacionalnaja Biblioteka, RNB SPbDA B III 9 mss
BNFabb197 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 197 mss
BLadd19342 London, British Library, BL Additional 19342 mss
BLorient497 London, British Library, BL Oriental 497 mss
ESddm011 Gāntā ʾAfašum, Danderā Dabra Mǝḥrat Mikāʾel, DDM-011 mss
ESfbm009 Gulo Maḵadā, Faqādā Māryām, FBM-009 mss
TFR004 Hude, TFR private collection, TFR-004 mss
BNFabb195 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 195 mss
BLorient483 London, British Library, BL Orient 483 mss
ESdd040 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Dabra Dāmmo ʾAbuna ʾAragāwi, DD-040 mss
ESky033 ʾƎndartā, Koholo Yoḥannǝs Dabra Betel, KY-033 mss
TFR005 Hude, TFR private collection, TFR-005 mss
IVEf55 Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Ef. 55 mss
BLadd24994 London, British Library, BL Additional 24994 mss
ESum040 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, ʿUrā Qirqos, UM-040 mss
IVEf105 Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Ef. 105 mss
BDLaethf2 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. f. 2 mss
BNFabb39 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 39 mss
BAVet154 mss
ESddm007 Gāntā ʾAfašum, Danderā Dabra Mǝḥrat Mikāʾel, DDM-007 mss
TFR003 Hude, TFR private collection, TFR-003 mss
BAVet3 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, BAV Aeth. 3 mss
ESmr021 Gulo Maḵadā, Mǝdra Rubā Sǝllase, MR-021 mss
ESday004 ʾƎndartā, Dǝrbā Dabra ʾAbuna Yāsāy, DAY-004 mss
RNBspbdaBII17 Saint Petersburg, Rossijskaja Nacionalnaja Biblioteka, RNB SPbDA B II 17 mss
BNFet3 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 3 mss
BNFet10 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 10 mss
BLadd11292 London, British Library, BL Additional 11292 mss
ESehpp001 Gulo Maḵadā, ʾƎndā Ḥawāryāt Ṗeṭros wa-Ṗāwlos, EHPP-001 mss
RNBefns13 Saint Petersburg, Rossijskaja Nacionalnaja Biblioteka, RNB Ef. n.s. 13 mss
BNFet21 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 21 mss
BDLaethf7 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. f. 7 mss
BAVet45 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 45 mss
BAVet79 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 79 mss
ESam015 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, ʾAsir Matirā, AM-015 mss
ESdz008 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Dabra Zayt Qǝddǝst Māryām, DZ-008 mss
BLadd24991 London, British Library, BL Additional 24991 mss
ESamm011 ʿAddigrat, ʿĀddigrāt Madḫāne ʿĀlam, AMM-011 mss
BLAdd16185 London, British Library, BL Additional 16185 mss
BLadd24990 London, British Library, BL Additional 24990 mss
BNFet20 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 20 mss
BLorient535 London, British Library, BL Oriental 535 mss
ESdd028 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Dabra Dāmmo ʾAbuna ʾAragāwi, DD-028 mss
BNFet1 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 1 mss
DSEthiop4 Egypt, Dayr as-Suryān, DS Ethiop. 4 mss
ESdd014 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Dabra Dāmmo ʾAbuna ʾAragāwi, DD-014 mss
ESsm012 Gulo Maḵadā, Sabayā Māryām, SM-012 mss
BNFet22 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 22 mss
BLadd24992 London, British Library, BL Additional 24992 mss
RNBefns1 Saint Petersburg, Rossijskaja Nacionalnaja Biblioteka, RNB Ef. n.s. 1 mss
BAVet10 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 10 mss
BLadd19659 London, British Library, BL Additional 19659 mss
DSEthiop14 Egypt, Dayr as-Suryān, DS Ethiop. 14 mss
ESqqm016 Gulo Maḵadā, ʿĀddi Qiyāḥto Qǝddǝst Māryām, QQM-016 mss
ESsm017 Gulo Maḵadā, Sabayā Māryām, SM-017 mss
ESky030 ʾƎndartā, Koholo Yoḥannǝs Dabra Betel, KY-030 mss
ESaqg001 Gulo Maḵadā, ʿĀddi Qolqʷāl Giyorgis, AQG-001 mss
ESky041 ʾƎndartā, Koholo Yoḥannǝs Dabra Betel, KY-041 mss
ESmakm007 ʾƎndartā, Māy ʾAnbasā Dabra Gannat Kidāna Mǝḥrat, MAKM-007 mss
ESaqg008 Gulo Maḵadā, ʿĀddi Qolqʷāl Giyorgis, AQG-008 mss
ESqsm018 Gulo Maḵadā, Qarsabar Qǝddus Mikāʾel, QSM-018 mss
IVEf49 Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Ef. 49 mss
BNFet23 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 23 mss
ESqmm006 Gāntā ʾAfašum, Margāḥǝya Qǝddus Mikāʾel, QMM-006 mss
ESaqg015 Gulo Maḵadā, ʿĀddi Qolqʷāl Giyorgis, AQG-015 mss
IVEf103 Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Ef. 103 mss
BAVet12 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 12 mss
BLadd18994 London, British Library, BL Additional 18994 mss
BLorient482 London, British Library, BL Orient 482 mss
ESqqm012 Gulo Maḵadā, ʿĀddi Qiyāḥto Qǝddǝst Māryām, QQM-012 mss
BDLaethd13 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. d. 13 mss
BNFet27 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 27 mss
BLorient496 London, British Library, BL Oriental 496 mss
LIT6156OriginProphets On the chronology and the countries of origin of the Prophets work
BLadd16186 London, British Library, BL Additional 16186 mss
ESgkm014 Gāntā ʾAfašum, Maḵodʿa Dabra Gannat Kidāna Mǝḥrat, GKM-014 mss
ESakm015 Gulo Maḵadā, ʾAmbasat Kidāna Mǝḥrat, AKM-015 mss
ESday005 ʾƎndartā, Dǝrbā Dabra ʾAbuna Yāsāy, DAY-005 mss
ESgmg007 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Ganāḥti Qǝddǝst Māryām, GMG-007 mss
IVef17 Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Ef. 17 mss
BDLbruce94 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Bruce 94 mss
BNFet4 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 4 mss
BLorient492 London, British Library, BL Oriental 492 mss
ESky002 ʾƎndartā, Koholo Yoḥannǝs Dabra Betel, KY-002 mss
MNC002 Veroli, Monumento Nazionale Abbazia di Casamari, MNC-002 mss
BLorient486 London, British Library, BL Oriental 486 mss
DSEthiop1 Egypt, Dayr as-Suryān, DS Ethiop. 1 mss
ESmcm005 Gulo Maḵadā, Māy Č̣aw Mikāʾel, MCM-005 mss
MNC001 Veroli, Monumento Nazionale Abbazia di Casamari, MNC-001 mss
BNFet159 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 159 mss
BLadd16232 London, British Library, BL Additional 16232 mss
BLadd11621 London, British Library, BL Additional 11621 mss
ESum031 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, ʿUrā Qirqos, UM-031 mss
ESdd030 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Dabra Dāmmo ʾAbuna ʾAragāwi, DD-030 mss
IVorlov9 Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Orlov 9 mss
BAVet29 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 29 mss
IVorlov8 Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Orlov 8 mss
BDLaethd12 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. d. 12 mss
BAVet15 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 15 mss
BNFet26 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 26 mss
BNFabb204 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 204 mss
BLadd16187 London, British Library, BL Additional 16187 mss
ESmakm002 ʾƎndartā, Māy ʾAnbasā Dabra Gannat Kidāna Mǝḥrat, MAKM-002 mss
ESky022 ʾƎndartā, Koholo Yoḥannǝs Dabra Betel, KY-022 mss
BAVet14 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 14 mss
BAVet7 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 7 mss
BNFet5 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 5 mss
BNFabb35 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 35 mss
DSEthiop21 Egypt, Dayr as-Suryān, DS Ethiop. 21 mss
BNFet24 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 24 mss
BNFabb21 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 21 mss
FSUor133 Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 133 mss
BDLaethd3 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. d. 3 mss
BNFet30 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 30 mss
ESky011 ʾƎndartā, Koholo Yoḥannǝs Dabra Betel, KY-011 mss
ESum045 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, ʿUrā Qirqos, UM-045 mss
RNBspbdaBII16 Saint Petersburg, Rossijskaja Nacionalnaja Biblioteka, RNB SPbDA B II 16 mss
BNFet18 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 18 mss
BNFabb205 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 205 mss
BLadd11622 London, British Library, BL Additional 11622 mss
BLorient525 London, British Library, BL Oriental 525 mss
BAVet80 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 80 mss
BNFet167 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 167 mss
ESbmqm008 Sāʿsiʿ Ṣaʿdā ʾƎmbā, Bet Muḵāʿ Mikāʾel, BMQM-008 mss
ESktm009 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Kadiḥ Dabra Tawāḥǝdo Qǝddǝst Māryām, KTM-009 mss
BNFabb22 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 22 mss
RNBefns16 Saint Petersburg, Rossijskaja Nacionalnaja Biblioteka, RNB Ef. n.s. 16 mss
BDLaethe2 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. e. 2 mss
BAVet19 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 19 mss
BNFet19 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 19 mss
ESdd033 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Dabra Dāmmo ʾAbuna ʾAragāwi, DD-033 mss
BNFet7 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 7 mss
BNFet31 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 31 mss
BNFabb148 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 148 mss
FSUffhludolfII22 Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Ms. Ff. H. Ludolf II, 22 mss
BAVet56 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 56 mss
BNFet25 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 25 mss
BNFabb202 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 202 mss
FSUffhludolfII21 Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Ms. Ff. H. Ludolf II, 21 mss
BDLbruce75 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Bruce 75 mss
BNFabb3 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 3 mss
BLadd16189 London, British Library, BL Additional 16189 mss
ESagm008 Gulo Maḵadā, ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel, AGM-008 mss
FSUor10 Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 10 mss
RNBefns4 Saint Petersburg, Rossijskaja Nacionalnaja Biblioteka, RNB Ef. n.s. 4 mss
BDLaethf14 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. f. 14 mss
BDLbruce74 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Bruce 74 mss
BAVet4 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 4 mss
ESgkm018 Gāntā ʾAfašum, Maḵodʿa Dabra Gannat Kidāna Mǝḥrat, GKM-018 mss
IVEf28 Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Ef. 28 mss
IVEf37 Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Ef. 37 mss
BNFabb203 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 203 mss
BNFabb149 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 149 mss
FSUor11 Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 11 mss
BDLaethd5 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. d. 5 mss
BNFabb30 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 30 mss
ESky040 ʾƎndartā, Koholo Yoḥannǝs Dabra Betel, KY-040 mss
BDLaethd4 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. d. 4 mss
BNFet6 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 6 mss
ESky014 ʾƎndartā, Koholo Yoḥannǝs Dabra Betel, KY-014 mss
FSUor12 Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 12 mss
BDLbruce73 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Bruce 73 mss
BLorient487 London, British Library, BL Oriental 487 mss
ESamm013 ʿAddigrat, ʿĀddigrāt Madḫāne ʿĀlam, AMM-013 mss
BDLbruce72 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Bruce 72 mss
BAVet27 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 27 mss
BLadd16188 London, British Library, BL Additional 16188 mss
BLorient493 London, British Library, BL Oriental 493 mss
ESqqm010 Gulo Maḵadā, ʿĀddi Qiyāḥto Qǝddǝst Māryām, QQM-010 mss
RNBefns19 Saint Petersburg, Rossijskaja Nacionalnaja Biblioteka, RNB Ef. n.s. 19 mss
BDLbruce71 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Bruce 71 mss
BAVet33 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 33 mss
BNFabb105 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 105 mss
ESgkm002 Gāntā ʾAfašum, Maḵodʿa Dabra Gannat Kidāna Mǝḥrat, GKM-002 mss
ESgbi004 Gāntā ʾAfašum, Gwāḥgot ʾIyasus, GBI-004 mss
ESmma007 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Maʿago ʾAmānuʾel, MMA-007 mss
ESdd045 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Dabra Dāmmo ʾAbuna ʾAragāwi, DD-045 mss
IVorlov15 Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Orlov 15 mss
BNFet28 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 28 mss
BNFabb111 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 111 mss
BLharl5471 London, British Library, BL Harl. 5471 mss
ESdd038 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Dabra Dāmmo ʾAbuna ʾAragāwi, DD-038 mss
ESum024 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, ʿUrā Qirqos, UM-024 mss
BAVet105 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 105 mss
BNFet14 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 14 mss
BLorient491 London, British Library, BL Oriental 491 mss
ESagm002 Gulo Maḵadā, ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel, AGM-002 mss
BDLpoc3 Oxford, Bodleian Library, Pocock. 3 mss
BNFabb57 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 57 mss
LIT3147Obadiah ዘአብድዩ፡ ነቢይ። work
LIT3151Malachi Za-Milkǝyās nabiyy work
LIT3146Micah Za-Mikyās nabiyy work
LIT3148Zephan Za-Sofonyās nabiyy work
LIT3195Bel Bel and the Dragon work
LIT3499Chroni 1 Chronicles work
LIT3144Hosea Za-Hoseʿ nabiyy work
LIT3500Chroni 2 Chronicles work
LIT3581Bookof Book of Ezra work
LIT3150Zechar Za-Zakāryās nabiyy work
LIT3529Daniel Daniel, Book of (includes Daniel, Susanna and Bel and the Dragon) work
LIT3194Susanna Susanna work
LIT3149Haggai Za-Ḥagge nabiyy work
LIT3530OldTes Old Testament work
LIT5798ListKingsIsrael List of the Kings of Israel work
LIT5549TribesApostles The Discourse of Dionysius on the Tribes of the Apostles work
LIT5810ExplanationHebrewNames Ethiopic explanation of several Hebrew names work
LIT5961Decalogue Ten Commandments work
IVEf38 Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Ef. 38 mss
BLorient540 London, British Library, BL Oriental 540 mss
ESdd004 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Dabra Dāmmo ʾAbuna ʾAragāwi, DD-004 mss
BLorient480 London, British Library, BL Orient 480 mss
FSUrueppII2 Lost. Rüpp. II, 2 mss
ESdd034 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Dabra Dāmmo ʾAbuna ʾAragāwi, DD-034 mss
BLorient490 London, British Library, BL Oriental 490 mss
BLorient818 London, British Library, BL Oriental 818 mss
BLorient504 London, British Library, BL Oriental 504 mss
BLorient539 London, British Library, BL Oriental 539 mss
BLorient621 London, British Library, BL Oriental 621 mss
BLorient494 London, British Library, BL Oriental 494 mss
ESdd029 Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Dabra Dāmmo ʾAbuna ʾAragāwi, DD-029 mss
ESamm002 ʿAddigrat, ʿĀddigrāt Madḫāne ʿĀlam, AMM-002 mss
BLorient78 London, British Library, BL Oriental 78 mss
BLorient579 London, British Library, BL Oriental 579 mss
BLorient505 London, British Library, BL Oriental 505 mss
BLorient498 London, British Library, BL Oriental 498 mss
BLorient506 London, British Library, BL Oriental 506 mss
BLorient499 London, British Library, BL Oriental 499 mss
BLorient829fragments London, British Library, BL Oriental 829* mss
BLorient489 London, British Library, BL Oriental 489 mss
BLorient502 London, British Library, BL Oriental 502 mss
BLorient503 London, British Library, BL Oriental 503 mss
BLorient488 London, British Library, BL Oriental 488 mss
BLorient501 London, British Library, BL Oriental 501 mss
BLorient500 London, British Library, BL Oriental 500 mss
BLorient542 London, British Library, BL Oriental 542 mss
BLorient1378 London, British Library, BL Oriental 1378 mss
LIT3927Messale Mǝssālǝyāta Salomon work
BLorient484 London, British Library, BL Oriental 484 mss
BLorient538 London, British Library, BL Oriental 538 mss
BLorient541 London, British Library, BL Orient 541 mss
LIT5799TergwHezq Tǝrgʷāme maṣḥaf za-Ḥǝzqǝʾel work
LIT5841EthioMaccabBooks Three Ethiopian Books of Maccabees work
LIT5646Mastagabe Mastagābǝʾ work
LIT5852Psalter Psalter (non-standard) work
LIT5839ThirdEthioMaccabees The Third Ethiopian Book of Maccabees work
LIT5884IntroHymnPs Mazmura Dāwit tǝmassǝl gannata work
LIT5802EzekII Book of Ezekiel - Eth II work
LIT5801EzekI Book of Ezekiel - Eth I work
LIT1694Jonah Book of Jonah work
LIT1819Maccab Maccabees, Book of (Ethiopic) work
LIT1373Bookof Book of Ezekiel (General record) work
LIT1315Dodeka Daqiqa nabiyāt work
LIT2000Mazmur Mazmura Dāwit work
LIT1689Joel Book of Joel work
LIT1362Esther Book of Esther work
LIT1753Lament Lamentations work
LIT1719Bookso Books of Kings work
LIT1827Magnif Magnificat work
LIT1320Eccles Ecclesiastes work
LIT1820Maccab Maccabees, Book of (Vulgata) work
LIT1367Exodus Exodus work
LIT1685Bookof Book of Jeremiah work
LIT1567Bookof Book of Habakkuk work
LIT1688Job ʾIyob work
LIT1233Cantic Canticles work
LIT1672Isaiah Book of Isaiah work
LIT1828Mahale Book of Odes work
LIT1374Bookof Book of Ezra and Nehemiah work
LIT1202Bookof Book of Baruch work
LIT1113Anqasa ʾAnqaṣa bǝrhān work
LIT1701Judith Book of Judith work
LIT1761Legend Legend of Habakkuk work
LIT1686Epistl Epistle of Jeremiah work
LIT1671Isaiah Ascension of Isaiah work
LIT1566hababa Third Song of the Three Youths in the Furnace work
LIT1982Mashaf Mäṣḥafä ḍäḥay work
LIT1546Genesi Genesis work
LIT1811Liveso Lives of the Prophets and the Tribes of their Origin work
LIT2258salota The Prayer of Hezekiah, King of Judah work
LIT2697Sam Book of Samuel 1 = (Ethiopic) Book of Kings 1 work
LIT2516Wisdom Ṭǝbaba Salomon work
LIT2358Sirach Book of Sirach work
LIT2703salota The Third Prayer of Moses work
LIT2272salota Now you dismiss work
LIT2278salota Second Prayer of Moses work
LIT2701Dawit Psalter work
LIT2057Bookof Book of Nahum work
LIT2259salota Song of Isaiah work
LIT2275salota Song of Zachariah work
LIT2070Nehemi Book of Nehemiah work
LIT2035Jerem Cycle of Jeremiah work
LIT2229RuthBo Book of Ruth work
LIT2700Kings Kings 2 = (Ethiopic) Book of Kings 4 work
LIT2598Yosipp Josippon work
LIT2257salota The Prayer of Hannah, mother of Samuel the Prophet work
LIT2194Prophe Biblical Books of Prophets work
LIT2362Songof Song of Songs work
LIT2514Wisdom Wisdom of Bagor work
LIT2698Sam Book of Samuel 2 = (Ethiopic) Book of Kings 2 work
LIT2075Number Book of Numbers work
LIT2251salota Ṣalota ʿƎnbāqom nabiyy work
LIT2277salotu The Prayer of Moses work
LIT2699Kings Kings 1 = (Ethiopic) Book of Kings 3 work
LIT2083Octate Octateuch work
LIT2473TobitB Tobit, Book of work
LIT2271salota Ṣalota śalastu daqiq work
LIT2193Prophe Prophecy of Jeremiah Told to Pashhur work
LIT2265salota The Prayer of Manasseh work
LIT2250salota Ṣalota Dānǝʾel nabiy sǝbḥat za-ʾǝm-ʾAzāryā work
BNFabb160 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 160 mss
PetermannIINachtrag42 Berlin, Berlin State Library, Petermann II Nachtrag 42 mss
BNFabb115 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 115 mss
GotD780 Schleswig, Archaeological Museum Schloss Gottorf, D 780 mss
GotD783 Schleswig, Archaeological Museum Schloss Gottorf, D 783 mss
GotD788 Schleswig, Archaeological Museum Schloss Gottorf, D 788 mss
GotD789 Schleswig, Archaeological Museum Schloss Gottorf, D 789 mss
GotD790 Schleswig, Archaeological Museum Schloss Gottorf, D 790 mss
GotD791 Schleswig, Archaeological Museum Schloss Gottorf, D 791 mss
GotD308 Schleswig, Archaeological Museum Schloss Gottorf, Archäologisches Landesmuseum der Christian-Albrechts-Universität 308 mss
GotD310 Schleswig, Archaeological Museum Schloss Gottorf, Archäologisches Landesmuseum der Christian-Albrechts-Universität 310 mss
GotD311 Schleswig, Archaeological Museum Schloss Gottorf, Archäologisches Landesmuseum der Christian-Albrechts-Universität 311 mss
GotD324 Schleswig, Archaeological Museum Schloss Gottorf, Archäologisches Landesmuseum der Christian-Albrechts-Universität 324 mss
SinaiEt001 Sinai Peninsula, Saint Catherine’s Monastery Sinai, Sinai Ethiopic 1 mss
SinaiEt004 mss
SinaiEt006 mss
SinaiEt003 Sinai Peninsula, Saint Catherine’s Monastery Sinai, Sinai Ethiopic 3 mss
NLA12 Addis Ababa, Ethiopian National Archives and Library Agency, NALE 12 mss
NLA5 Addis Ababa, Ethiopian National Archives and Library Agency, NALE 5 mss
NLA6 Addis Ababa, Ethiopian National Archives and Library Agency, NALE 6 mss
NLA7 Addis Ababa, Ethiopian National Archives and Library Agency, NALE 7 mss
SinaiEt005 Sinai Peninsula, Saint Catherine’s Monastery Sinai, Sinai Ethiopic 5 mss
SinaiNewEt001 mss
PRS13683Asaph Asaph pers
PRS13684Ethan pers
PRS13685Nathan pers
NLA15 mss
NLA16 mss
NLA16 mss
NLA18 Addis Ababa, Ethiopian National Archives and Library Agency, NALE 18 mss
NLA19 mss
NLA20 mss
NLA21 mss
NLA22 mss
NLA23 mss
NLA24 mss
NLA25 mss
NLA26 mss
LIT6823StoryMelchizedek Nagar baʾǝnta Malka Ṣedeq nǝguśa Sālem work
LIT6825NamesProphets About the names of the Prophets and countries of their origin work
BNFabb156 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 156 mss
EMDA84 Moṭa, Moṭā Giyorgis, G1-IV-220 mss
PRS14025Jared pers
LIT6837CommentaryKings Commentary on the Books of Kings work
BNFabb157 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 157 mss
BLorient15421 London, British Library, BL Oriental 15421 mss
BNFabb233 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 233 mss
YOMA005 Mǝsrāqāwi Tǝgrāy, Maʿāquddi Yoḥannǝs Walda Nagʷadgʷād, YOMA-005 mss
YOMA004 Mǝsrāqāwi Tǝgrāy, Maʿāquddi Yoḥannǝs Walda Nagʷadgʷād, YOMA-004 mss
YOMA006 Mǝsrāqāwi Tǝgrāy, Maʿāquddi Yoḥannǝs Walda Nagʷadgʷād, YOMA-006 mss
YOMA008 Mǝsrāqāwi Tǝgrāy, Maʿāquddi Yoḥannǝs Walda Nagʷadgʷād, YOMA-008 mss
YOMA011 Mǝsrāqāwi Tǝgrāy, Maʿāquddi Yoḥannǝs Walda Nagʷadgʷād, YOMA-011 mss
YOMA013 Mǝsrāqāwi Tǝgrāy, Maʿāquddi Yoḥannǝs Walda Nagʷadgʷād, YOMA-013 mss
FCCOSEth003 Cairo, Franciscan Center of Christian Oriental Studies, Eth. 3 mss
LIT6912CommentaryEnoch Amharic commentary on the Book of Enoch by mamhǝr Getāhun work
EYQG039 Māʾkalāy Tǝgrāy, ʾƎndā Yoḥannǝs Ḥādduš ʿAddi, EYQG-039 mss
EYQG040 Māʾkalāy Tǝgrāy, ʾƎndā Yoḥannǝs Ḥādduš ʿAddi, EYQG-040 mss
BNFabb154 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 154 mss
LIT6922OldTesAmharic Old Testament (Amharic) work
LIT6924OctateAmharic Octateuch (Amharic) work
LIT6925EnumerationOTAm Enumeration of the Books of the Old Testament work
LIT6926GenesiAmharic Genesis (Amharic) work
LIT6927ExodusAmharic Exodus (Amharic) work
LIT6928LevitiAmharic Leviticus (Amharic) work
LIT6929NumberAmharic Book of Numbers (Amharic) work
LIT6930DeuteroAmharic Deuteronomy (Amharic) work
LIT6931JoshuaAmharic Book of Joshua (Amharic) work
LIT6932JudgesAmharic Book of Judges (Amharic) work
LIT6933RuthAmharic Book of Ruth (Amharic) work
BNFabb24 mss
EMDA79 Moṭa, Moṭā Giyorgis, G1-IV-244 mss
EMDA106 Moṭa, Moṭā Giyorgis, G1-IV-202 mss
EMDA95 Moṭa, Moṭā Giyorgis, G1-IV-212 mss
EMDA121 Moṭa, Moṭā Giyorgis, G1-IV-242 mss
EMDA60 Marṭula Māryām, Marṭula Māryām, G1-IV-84 mss
EMDA63 Marṭula Māryām, Marṭula Māryām, G1-IV-35 mss
EMDA62 Marṭula Māryām, Marṭula Māryām, G1-IV-38 mss
EMDA176 Dabra Mārqos, Qarānǝyo Madḫāne ʿĀlam, EMDA 176 mss
MEAG001 mss
BLorient8823 mss
BAVet141 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 141 mss
BLorient12125 London, British Library, BL Oriental 12125 mss
BAVet133 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 133 mss
BAVet145 mss
LIT6816MashafaSahay Maṣḥafa ̣Ṣ́aḥāy work