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Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).
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We create metadata for all places associated with the manuscript production and circulation as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The encoding of places in Beta maṣāḥǝft will thus result in a Gazetteer of the Ethiopian tradition. We follow the principles established by Pleiades and lined out in the Syriaca.org TEI Manual and Schema for Historical Geography which allow us to distinguish between places, locations, and names of places. See also Help page fore more guidance.
This tab offers a filtrable list of all available places. Geographical references of the type "land inhabited by people XXX" is encoded with the reference to the corresponding Ethnic unit (see below); ethnonyms, even those used in geographical contexts, do not appear in this list. Repositories are those locations where manuscripts encoded by the project are or used to be preserved. While they are encoded in the same way as all places are, the view offered is different, showing a list of manuscripts associated with the repository.
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TranscriptionTranscription (as available). Do you have a transcription you want to contribute? Contact us or click on EDIT and submit your contribution.

Carsten Hoffmann

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the catalogue bibliography

Stub
https://betamasaheft.eu/BLorient8823
British Library[view repository]

Collection: Oriental

Other identifiers: Strelcyn 4, Curzon, Cat. E2, Parham no. 56

General description

Enoch, Books of Kings, Maccabees

Number of Text units: 11

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

18th century

Provenance

According to acquired by Robert Curzon owner , whose name is inscribed inside the front cover, during his stay in Egypt in 1837-1838 .

Acquisition

On 19 April 1876 - three years after the death of the owner Robert Curzon owner , the codex was given as a deposit on loan to the British Museum (later: British Library ), then as a bequest from his daughter Darea bequeather on 10 October 1917 as inscribed in another note on the front flyleaf.

Contents


check the viewerFols 22va–74ra Books of Kings (CAe 1719)

check the viewerFols 22vra–35rb Book of Samuel 1 = (Ethiopic) Book of Kings 1 (CAe 2697) The text ends with the first verse of 2 Samuel, which is also repeated in its proper place.

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):ተፈጸመ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ ነገሥት፡ ፩ስብሐት፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ ዘኂሩት፡ ልማዱ። ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን። ለቀዳማዊ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ ነገሥት፡ ወጠኖ፡ ሳሙኤል፡ ወፈጸምዎ፡ ጋድ፡ ወናታን።


check the viewerFols 35rb–46vb Book of Samuel 2 = (Ethiopic) Book of Kings 2 (CAe 2698)

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):ለዳግማዊ፡ ነገሥት፡ ጸሐፍዎ፡ ናታን፡ ወጋድ።


check the viewerFols 46vb–60vb Kings 1 = (Ethiopic) Book of Kings 3 (CAe 2699)

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):ተፈጸመ፡ ነገሥት፡ ፫።


check the viewerFols 60vb–74ra Kings 2 = (Ethiopic) Book of Kings 4 (CAe 2700)

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):ተፈጸመ፡ በዝየ፡ ነገሥት፡ ፬ወስብሐት፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን።

Starting with check the viewerfol. 71ra , the hand changes and the chapters are numbered from 71 to 100. However, this numbering is not the usual one.

check the viewerFols 75ra–95ra Three Ethiopian Books of Maccabees (CAe 5841)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በመንግሥተ፡ ሜዳናውያን፡ ወሞአባውያን። ወሀሎ፡ ፩ንጉሥ፡ ዘስሙ፡ ጺሩጻይዳን፡ ፈታሒሃ፡ ለእኪት፡


check the viewerFols 95ra–103va Composition for moral edification (CAe 6934)

check the viewerFols 95ra–97va Composition for moral edification, Part 1 (CAe 6934 part1)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):ክፍል። ፍኖቱስ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ ትሕትና፡ ወየውሃት፡ ወአፍቅሮ፡ ቢጽ፡ ወኢያምዕዖ፡ እኍ፡ ወተፋቅሮ፡ ወሰላም፡ ምስለ፡ ኵሉ፡ ሕዝብ፡


check the viewerFols 97va–99va Composition for moral edification, Part 2 (CAe 6934 part2)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):ክፍል። ተወከለ፡ ዳዊት፡ በእግዚአብሔር፡ ወኮኖ፡ ፀወነ፡ ወአድኃኖ፡ እምእደ፡ ሳኦል፡ ንጉሥ፡ ወዘአመ፡ ዮናታን፡ ወልዱ፡ ወዘአመ፡ ኢሎፍላውያን፡ ወዘአመ፡ አማላቃውያን፡


check the viewerFols 99va–103ra Composition for moral edification, Part 3 (CAe 6934 part3)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):ክፍል። ተዘከር፡ እስኩ፡ ስሞሙ፡ ለእለ፡ ገብርዋ፡ ለሠናይት፡ ወኢትርሳዕ፡ ምግባሪሆሙ፡ ወቅናዕ፡ ከመ፡ ይኩን፡ ስምከ፡ ከመ፡ ስመ፡ ዚአሆሙ፡ ከመ፡ በስማያት፡ ትትፈሣሕ፡ ምስለ፡ ዚአሆሙ፡

The end is missing.

Additions In this unit there are in total 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 .

    Extras

    1. (Type: OwnershipNote)

      Note inside front cover.

      Text in EnglishR. CVRZON owner

    2. check the viewerFol. (Type: DonationNote)

      ( en ) Bequeathed by Darea, Baroness Zouche bequeather . 13 Oct. 1917 .

    3. check the viewerFols. 2r, 32bis

      Pen trials

    4. check the viewerFol. 2r (Type: Inventory)

      Note on the contents of the manuscript.

    5. check the viewerFol. 32bis (Type: Supplication)

      Beta ʾƎsrāʾel eulogistic formula

      ( gez ) ይትባረክ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ አምላከ፡ ፳ኤልእስራኤል፡(- - -)፡

    6. check the viewerFols 3r–22v (Type: Gloss)

      Numerous notes in the margins, mainly in Amharic.

      Text in Amharic

    Catalogue Bibliography

    • Strelcyn, S. 1978. Catalogue of Ethiopian Manuscripts in the British Library Acquired Since the Year 1877 (London: British Museum, 1978).
      page 5-6

    • Curzon, R. 1849. Catalogue of Materials for Writing, Early Writings on Tablets and Stones, Rolled and other Manuscripts and Oriental Manuscript Books, in the Library of the Honourable Robert Curzon at Parham in the County of Sussex (London: Printed by William Nicol. Shakspeare Press, Pall Mall, 1849).

    Secondary Bibliography

    • Emmel, S. 2023. ‘Robert Curzon’s Oriental Manuscripts in Coptic, Arabic, Ethiopic, Syriac, and Persian - Collected in Egypt in 1837-1838’, in Pharaonen, Mönche und Gelehrte - Auf dem Pilgerweg durch 5000 Jahre ägyptische Geschichte über drei Kontinente - Heike Behlmer zum 65. Geburtstag (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 2023), 233–301.
      page 236-241

    Physical Description

    Form of support

    Parchment Codex

    Extent

    102 (leaf) , Entered as 102 2 (leaf, blank) : Entered as 2check the viewerFols. 2v, 74v 260 215 check the viewerFol. 74 is only 120mm wide and contains one column on the recto. A small piece of parchment is inserted after check the viewerfol. 32 and is referred to in this description as f. 32bis, containing a pen trial and a Beta ʾƎsrāʾel eulogistic formula.
    Outer dimensions
    Height 260mm
    Width 215mm

    Foliation

    Numbered 2-103, f. 1 missing. Quire numbers on three quires on check the viewerfols 22–35 .

    Quire Structure Collation

    According to Catalogue of Ethiopian Manuscripts in the British Library acquired since the Year 1877 Stefan Strelcyn London British Museum 1978 Ethiopic Cataloguing British Museum bm:Strelcyn1978BritishLibrary Ethiopic Cataloguing British Museum bm:Strelcyn1978BritishLibrary 5 fols 22–35 composed of three numbered quires. Ethiopic Cataloguing British Museum bm:Strelcyn1978BritishLibrary Ethiopic Cataloguing British Museum bm:Strelcyn1978BritishLibrary Ethiopic Cataloguing British Museum bm:Strelcyn1978BritishLibrary

    Binding

    Wooden boards

    The leather spine added in rebinding in British Library .

    Binding decoration

    small pieces of red yarn

    Binding material

    wood

    Original binding

    No

    Layout

    Layout note 1(check the viewerFols 1r–74r )

    Number of columns: 2

    Number of lines: 42-43

    Layout note 1(check the viewerFols 75r–103r )

    Number of columns: 2

    Number of lines: 23

    Palaeography

  1. Hand 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Date: 1700-1799 according to Stefan Strelcyn

    check the viewerFols 3r–44v Fine regular script. 1700-1799 according to Stefan Strelcyn
  2. Hand 2

    Script: Ethiopic

    Date: 1700-1799 according to Stefan Strelcyn

    check the viewerFols 45r–103r Good hand, large characters. 1700-1799 according to Stefan Strelcyn
  3. Hand 3

    Script: Ethiopic

    check the viewerFols 71ra–103ra Good hand, large characters, especially from check the viewerfols 95r–103r .
  4. Publication Statement

    authority
    Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
    publisher
    Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
    pubPlace
    Hamburg
    availability
    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.
    date
    type=expanded
    4.4.2024 at 12:12:35
    date
    type=lastModified
    6.2.2024
    idno
    type=collection
    manuscripts
    idno
    type=url
    https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BLorient8823/main
    idno
    type=URI
    https://betamasaheft.eu/BLorient8823
    idno
    type=filename
    BLorient8823.xml
    idno
    type=ID
    BLorient8823

    Encoding Description

    A digital born TEI file

    Encoded according to the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines. These Guidelines detail the TEI format ruled by the Beta maṣāḥǝft Schema. The present TEI file is enriched with an Xquery transformation taking advantage of the exist-db database instance where the data is stored and of the many external resources to which this data points to.

    Definitions of prefixes used.

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    This page contains RDFa. RDF+XML graph of this resource. Alternate representations available via VoID.
    Hypothes.is public annotations pointing here

    Use the tag BetMas:BLorient8823 in your public hypothes.is annotations which refer to this entity.

    Suggested Citation of this record

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

    Alessandro Bausi, Carsten Hoffmann, ʻʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2024-02-06) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BLorient8823 [Accessed: 2024-05-17]

    Revisions of the data

    • Carsten Hoffmann Created entity on 6.2.2024

    Attributions of the contents

    Alessandro Bausi, general editor

    Carsten Hoffmann, editor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.