Beta maṣāḥǝft: Manuscripts of Ethiopia and Eritrea

✖Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).

Shelf marks (full list)Manuscripts (search)List of Digitized Manuscripts Catalogues Encoded Inscriptions

Here you can browse a full list of manuscripts available on the platform, arranged by repositories and shelf marks (clicking on the "show list" button will expand the list for each location). This menu takes you to the search form listing all manuscripts encoded by the project. On the left side you get filters based on the indexes for that type of resources in the database, on the right side you will see your search results in a multi-page table (20 per page). You can refine the results by applying the filters. Here you can view a list of manuscripts that have digitized images available online elsewhere. The list of manuscript catalogues that were used as sources for our records. Clicking on one of the titles will open a list view with all the manuscripts in that catalogue that have been encoded. Inscriptions are an inseparable part of the manuscript tradition and its direct precursors, therefore we also offer the encoding of the known inscriptions from Ethiopia and Eritrea wherever possible. Part of the encoding is carried out in Hamburg, part is the result of cooperation with other projects, such as DASI: Digital Archive for the Study of pre-islamic Arabian Inscriptions.

✖We identify each unit of content in every manuscript. We consider any text with an independent circulation a work, with its own identification number within the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). Parts of texts (e.g. chapters) without independent circulation (univocally identifiable by IDs assigned within the records) or recurrent motifs as well as documentary additional texts (identified as Narrative Units) are not part of the CAe. You can also check the list of different types of text titles or various Indexes available from the top menu.

Clavis Aethiopica (Works)Narrative Units Studies

The clavis is a repertory of all known works relevant for the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition; the work being defined as any text with an independent circulation. Each work (as well as known recensions where applicable) receives a unique identifier in the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). In the filter search offered here one can search for a work by its title, a keyword, a short quotation, but also directly by its CAe identifier - or, wherever known and provided, identifier used by other claves, including Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca (BHG), Clavis Patrum Graecorum (CPG), Clavis Coptica (CC), Clavis Apocryphorum Veteris Testamenti (CAVT), Clavis Apocryphorum Novi Testamenti (CANT), etc. The project additionally identifies Narrative Units to refer to text types, where no clavis identification is possible or necessary. Recurring motifs or also frequently documentary additiones are assigned a Narrative Unit ID, or thematically clearly demarkated passages from various recensions of a larger work. This list view shows the documentary collections encoded by the project Ethiopian Manuscript Archives (EMA) and its successor EthioChrisProcess - Christianization and religious interactions in Ethiopia (6th-13th century) : comparative approaches with Nubia and Egypt, which aim to edit the corpus of administrative acts of the Christian kingdom of Ethiopia, for medieval and modern periods. See also the list of documents contained in the additiones in the manuscripts described by the Beta maṣāḥǝft project . Works of interest to Ethiopian and Eritrean studies.

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entity: EMIP00639

Index of person annotations

There are 8 entities matching your query.

Yāred has been marked up 32 times in the selected collections.

in London, British Library, BL Additional 16253 as
1. Yāred
in Miracles of St Yared as
1. ያሬድ፡
in Denver, CO, Eliza Bennett Collection, Eliza Codex 39 (Weiner Codex 153) as
1. Yāred
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 456 as
1. Yāred
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 817 as
1. ያሬድ፡
in ʾAddis ʾAbabā, Capuchin Center for Research and Retreat, 41 as
1. Yāred
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Kaleab Addis Project 63 as
1. Yāred
in Denver, CO, Eliza Bennett Collection, Eliza Codex 8 as
1. Yāred
2. Yāred
in BLorient12860 as
1. ያሬድ፡
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 53 as
1. Yāred
in Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 090 as
1. Yāred
in Ḥassāb qadāmi as
1. Yāred
in Addis Ababa, Mekane Yesus Seminary Library, Mekane Yesus Seminary 39 as
1. Yāred
in Tārika nagaśt as
1. Yāred
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 584 as
1. Yāred
in Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Orlov 18 as
1. St Yāred
in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 145 as
1. Yāred
in Dǝrsanä Yared as
1. Yared
in Dǝrsān wa-gadl za-Yāred as
1. Yared
in ʾAnqaṣa bǝrhān as
1. St Yāred
in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 144 as
1. Yāred
in Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 085 as
1. Yāred
in Zǝmmāre as
1. Yāred māḫletāwi
in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 141 as
1. Yāred
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Getatchew Codex 2 as
1. Yāred
in Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 64 as
1. Yāred the musician
in Ṣoma dǝggʷā as
1. Yāred māḫletāwi
in Mǝʿrāf as
1. Yāred māḫletāwi
in Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 24 as
1. Yāred
in Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 1 as
1. Yāred
in Dǝggʷā as
1. Yāred māḫletāwi

Phanuel has been marked up 12 times in the selected collections.

in Hamburg, Private collection, CJN-001 as
1. Archangel Phanuel
in Gulo Maḵadā, ʿĀddaqāḥarsi Ṗarāqliṭos, AP-018 as
1. Phanuel
in London, British Library, BL Additional 16241 as
1. Phanuel
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 634 as
1. Phanuel
in Williams, OR, Marwick Collection, Marwick Codex 2 as
1. Phanuel
in Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 17 as
1. Phanuel
in Malkǝʾ-hymn (Salām) to Phanuel as
1. Phanuel
in Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. g. 12 as
1. Phanuel
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 538 as
1. Phanuel
in Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Orlov 14 as
1. Phanuel
in Addis Ababa, Mekane Yesus Seminary Library, Mekane Yesus Seminary 39 as
1. Phanuel
in Gulo Maḵadā, ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel, AGM-010 as
1. Phanuel

Gabriel has been marked up 113 times in the selected collections.

in INS0294TGM as
1. Gabriel
in Bet Muḵāʿ Mikāʾel as
1. Gabriel
in Chicago, Art Institute of Chicago, AIC 2002.4 as
1. Gabriel
2. Gabriel
in Sabayā Māryām as
1. Gabriel
in Qarsabar Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 114 as
1. Gabriel
in Alabama, Rudulph Collection, Rudulph Codex 10 as
1. Gabriel
in Dǝblā Yoḥannǝs Maṭmǝq as
1. Gabriel
in Qalāqǝl Māryām Ṣǝyon as
1. Gabriel
in Annunciation as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 147 as
1. Gabriel
in Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs as
1. Gabriel
in Māryām Māy ʾAbʾa as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 145 as
1. Gabriel
in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 32 as
1. Gabriel
in Veroli, Monumento Nazionale Abbazia di Casamari, MNC-008 as
1. Gabrǝʾel
in Miracle of Mary: Mary leads Teklā to Alexandria as
1. Gabriel
in Sǝnkǝssār (Group A) as
1. Gabriel
2. Gabriel
3. Gabriel
in London, British Library, BL Orient 481 as
1. Gabriel
2. Gabriel
3. Gabriel
in Ethiopia, Č̣āč̣ara Giyorgis, CCRG-001 as
1. Gabriel
in Samāz Māryām as
1. Gabriel
in Sǝnkǝssār (General record for the "Second Recension") as
1. Gabriel
in Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. c. 3 as
1. Gabriel
in Ḥawāṣi Gabrǝʾel as
1. Gabriel
in Matiʿ Gabrǝʾel as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 233 as
1. Gabriel
in Tāḥtāy Rubā Māryām as
1. Gabriel
in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 82 as
1. Gabriel
2. ገብርኤል፡
3. Gabriel
4. ገብርኤል፡
5. Gabriel
6. ገብርኤል፡
7. Gabriel
8. ገብርኤል፡
in New Haven, Yale University, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Ethiopic 13 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 97 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 1 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Antippas 13 as
1. Gabriel
2. Gabriel
3. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 14 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 333 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 246 as
1. Gabriel
in St Petersburg, Etnografičeskij Muzej Akademii Nauk, InEtn 2103-17/a as
1. Gabriel
in Denver, CO, Eliza Bennett Collection, Eliza Codex 6 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 42 as
1. Gabriel
2. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 117 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 123 as
1. Gabriel
in Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 006 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 122 as
1. Gabriel
in ʾAddis ʾAbabā, Capuchin Center for Research and Retreat, 54 as
1. Gabriel
in Mandābbā Madḫāne ʿĀlam as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 125 as
1. Gabriel
in Sǝnkǝssār (Group B) as
1. Gabriel
2. Gabriel
in ʿUrā Qirqos as
1. Gabriel
in Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Orlov 7 as
1. Gabriel
in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 102 as
1. Archangel Gabriel
in Three Hebrews as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 347 as
1. Gabriel
in Hamburg, State and University Library Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky, Cod. orient. 408 as
1. Gabriel
in Ganāḥti Qǝddǝst Māryām as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 351 as
1. Gabriel
in Hamburg, State and University Library Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky, Cod. orient. 407 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 264 as
1. Gabriel
in ʿĀddaqāḥarsi Ṗarāqliṭos as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 126 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 127 as
1. Gabriel
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 13156 as
1. Gabriel the Archangel
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 13278 as
1. Archangel Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 260 as
1. Gabriel
in Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Bet Ḥāwāryāt, SSB-008 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 128 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 78 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 129 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 176 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 305 as
1. Gabriel
in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 53 as
1. Gabriel
in London, British Library, BL Additional 16192 as
1. Gabriel
in Addis Ababa, Mekane Yesus Seminary Library, Mekane Yesus Seminary 39 as
1. Gabriel
in Chronicle of ʿAmda Ṣǝyon as
1. ገብርኤል
2. ገብርኤል፡
3. ገብርኤል፡
in Hude, TFR private collection, TFR-003 as
1. Gabriel
in Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 17 as
1. Gabriel
2. Gabriel
in Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 18 as
1. Gabriel
in Golʿa Dabra Bǝrhān Yoḥannǝs as
1. Gabriel
in Belmont, MA, Alwan Collection, Alwan Codex 40 as
1. Gabriel
2. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Shover Codex 2 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Shover Codex 4 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 13 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 131 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 267 as
1. Gabriel
in Saint Petersburg, Rossijskaja Nacionalnaja Biblioteka, RNB Dorn 615 as
1. Gabriel the Archangel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 62 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 135 as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 133 as
1. Gabriel
in Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 1 as
1. the archangel Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 134 as
1. Gabriel
in Virgin and Child as
1. Gabriel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 139 as
1. Gabriel
in Mǝdra Rubā Sǝllase as
1. Gabriel
in Gʷāḥgot ʾIyasus as
1. Gabriel
in Collegeville, Hill Museum and Manuscript Library, MS EMML no. 4287 as
1. Gabriel

Gabra Manfas Qǝddus has been marked up 88 times in the selected collections.

in London, British Library, BL Oriental 676 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 711 as
1. ገብረ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡
2. ገብረ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡
3. ገብረ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ።
in ʾƎndā Ḥawāryāt Ṗeṭros wa-Ṗāwlos as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Dabra Sāhl Qǝddus Mikāʾel Bet Maḵāʿ as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Egypt, Dayr as-Suryān, DS Ethiop. 23 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Koriander 5 as
1. St Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 13265 as
1. ገብረ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡
2. ገብረ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡
in Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Orlov 20 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Denver, CO, Eliza Bennett Collection, Eliza Codex 33 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 84 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Antippas 5 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Chicago, Art Institute of Chicago, AIC 2002.4 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Sabayā Māryām as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Baʿātti Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Belmont, MA, Alwan Collection, Alwan Codex 19 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 325 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 170 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 141 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Addis Ababa, Mekane Yesus Seminary Library, Mekane Yesus Seminary 13 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 148 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Veroli, Monumento Nazionale Abbazia di Casamari, MNC-007 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 681 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Maʿago ʾAmānuʾel, MMA-001 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Veroli, Monumento Nazionale Abbazia di Casamari, MNC-013 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Canon of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Egypt as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Sǝnkǝssār (General record for the "Second Recension") as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in London, British Library, BL Additional 24186 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Č̣ahāt Madḫāne ʿĀlam as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, OR, Steven Delamarter Collection, Delamarter Codex 1 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 099 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Focanti Codex 3 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. g. 3 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in ʾĀlʿāsā Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Ef. 79 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
2. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 614 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Sǝnkǝssār (General record) as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 538 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in ʿĀddigrāt Bet Māryā as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Ganāḥti Qǝddǝst Māryām as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Kaleab Addis Project 56 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Denver, CO, Eliza Bennett Collection, Eliza Codex 18 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Koholo Yoḥannǝs Dabra Betel as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Antippas 24 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Denver, CO, Eliza Bennett Collection, Eliza Codex 8 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 52 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Dabra Maʿār Qǝddǝst Māryām as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
2. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 21 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 77 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Margāḥǝya Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 79 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 26 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 175 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 176 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Cyrus the Anchorite as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Gabra Manfas Qǝddus Bet Maḵāʿ as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. e. 15 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Holy Man Portrait as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Addis Ababa, Mekane Yesus Seminary Library, Mekane Yesus Seminary 39 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Walwālo Dabra Bǝrhān Qirqos as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 126 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
2. ገብረ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡
in Saint Petersburg, Rossijskaja Nacionalnaja Biblioteka, RNB SPbDA B II 17 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Saglāt Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Hude, TFR private collection, TFR-003 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 17 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 468 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 18 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Sawna Māryām as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 12 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Williams, OR, Marwick Collection, Marwick Codex 6 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Alabama, Rudulph Collection, Rudulph Codex 3 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 13 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in ʿĀrabāy Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 131 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Belmont, MA, Alwan Collection, Alwan Codex 7 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in ʿƎč Māʿre Gabra Manfas Qǝddus as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Kaleab Addis Project 57 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Williams, OR, Marwick Collection, Marwick Codex 38 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Belmont, MA, Alwan Collection, Alwan Codex 12 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Kaleab Addis Project 45 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 466 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Kaleab Addis Project 7 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Kaleab Addis Project 8 as
1. Gabra Manfas Qǝddus

Michael has been marked up 265 times in the selected collections.

in ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in Dabra Sāhl Qǝddus Mikāʾel Bet Maḵāʿ as
1. Michael
in Bet Muḵāʿ Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in Balasā Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 84 as
1. Michael
in St Michael's appearance to Samuel as
1. Michael
in Alabama, Rudulph Collection, Rudulph Codex 10 as
1. Michael
in Belmont, MA, Alwan Collection, Alwan Codex 45 as
1. Michael
in Williams, OR, Marwick Collection, Marwick Codex 12 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
3. Michael
4. Michael
5. Michael
6. Michael
in Qalāqǝl Māryām Ṣǝyon as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 31 as
1. Michael
in Sǝnkǝssār (Group A) as
1. Michael
2. Michael
3. Michael
4. Michael
5. Michael
6. Michael
7. Michael
8. Michael
9. Michael
10. Michael
11. Michael
12. Michael
13. Michael
14. Michael
in London, British Library, BL Orient 481 as
1. Michael
in Samāz Māryām as
1. Michael
in Sǝnkǝssār (General record for the "Second Recension") as
1. Michael
2. Michael
in Qač̣ane Madḫāne ʿĀlam as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Antippas 12 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
3. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 233 as
1. Michael
in New Haven, Yale University, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Ethiopic 13 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 97 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
in St Michael's intervention against King Sennacherib as
1. Michael
in Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 105 as
1. Michael
in Williams, OR, Marwick Collection, Marwick Codex 18 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 87 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 246 as
1. Michael
in Hamburg, State and University Library Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky, Cod. orient. 402 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 42 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 117 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 123 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Rohrbaugh Codex 2 as
1. Michael
in Ǧǝwāmāra Mikaʾel as
1. St Michael
in Miracles of Michael as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 122 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
in ʾAddis ʾAbabā, Capuchin Center for Research and Retreat, 53 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 125 as
1. Michael
in ʾAddis ʾAbabā, Capuchin Center for Research and Retreat, 51 as
1. Michael
in Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Orlov 7 as
1. St. Michael
2. Michael
in Maḵodʿa Dabra Gannat Kidāna Mǝḥrat as
1. Michael
in Miracle of St Michael about a child (Talason) that was thrown into the sea as
1. Michael
in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 102 as
1. Archangel Michael
2. Archangel Michael
in EMIP00160 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
in ʿĀddigrāt Bet Māryā as
1. Michael
in Hamburg, State and University Library Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky, Cod. orient. 408 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
in Hamburg, State and University Library Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky, Cod. orient. 407 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
in Sǝddayto Dabra Gannat Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in INS0286DGMM as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 126 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 127 as
1. Michael
in Denver, CO, Eliza Bennett Collection, Eliza Codex 8 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
3. Michael
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 13156 as
1. Michael the Archangel
in Siʿet Qǝddǝst Māryām as
1. Michael
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 13278 as
1. Archangel Michael
2. Archangel Michael
in Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, Bet Ḥāwāryāt, SSB-008 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 128 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 129 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 305 as
1. Michael
in Chronicle of ʿAmda Ṣǝyon as
1. ሚካኤል
2. ሚካኤል፡
3. ሚካኤል፡
4. ሚካኤል፡
in Saglāt Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, BML Acq. e doni 681 as
1. ሚካኤል፡
2. ሚካኤል፡
3. ሚካኤል፡
in Hude, TFR private collection, TFR-001 as
1. Michael
in Sawna Māryām as
1. Michael
in Mǝʾǝsār Gʷǝḥilā Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 507 as
1. St Michael
2. ታበተ፡ ሚካኤል።
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Shover Codex 2 as
1. Michael
in Malḥǝq as
1. St Michael the Archangel
2. St Michael the Archangel
3. St Michael the Archangel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Shover Codex 4 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
in ʿĀrabāy Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 131 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 132 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 109 as
1. Michael
in Saint Petersburg, Rossijskaja Nacionalnaja Biblioteka, RNB Dorn 616 as
1. St Michael
2. St Michael
3. St Michael
in Saint Petersburg, Rossijskaja Nacionalnaja Biblioteka, RNB Dorn 615 as
1. Michael
2. Michael the Archangel
in Denver, CO, Eliza Bennett Collection, Eliza Codex 21 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 62 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 135 as
1. Michael
in ʾArāʿro Takla Hāymānot as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 133 as
1. Michael
in Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 1 as
1. the archangel Michael
in St Michael's appearance to Constantine as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 134 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 139 as
1. Michael
in Mǝdra Rubā Sǝllase as
1. Michael
in Gʷāḥgot ʾIyasus as
1. Michael
in Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Laud or. 204 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
in Qāḥen ʾƎndā Ṣādǝqān as
1. Michael
2. Michael
in Collegeville, Hill Museum and Manuscript Library, MS EMML no. 4287 as
1. Michael
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 12859 as
1. St Michael
in Danderā Dabra Mǝḥrat Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in Veroli, Monumento Nazionale Abbazia di Casamari, MNC-001 as
1. St Michael
in ʾƎndā Ḥawāryāt Ṗeṭros wa-Ṗāwlos as
1. Michael
in INS0294TGM as
1. Michael
in Ṣabalā Dabra Gannat Māryām as
1. Michael
in Saint Petersburg, Rossijskaja Nacionalnaja Biblioteka, RNB SPbDA B III 16 as
1. Michael
in ʾAgarhǝse ʾAbuna Māmās as
1. Michael
in Chicago, Art Institute of Chicago, AIC 2002.4 as
1. Michael
in Sabayā Māryām as
1. Michael
in Qarsabar Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in Baʿātti Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 114 as
1. Michael
in Evanston, Garrett-Evangelical Theological Seminary, Garrett-Evangelical Theo Sem, Eth 8 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 147 as
1. Michael
in Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs as
1. Michael
in Nǝḥbi Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in Romānāt Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in Māryām Māy ʾAbʾa as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 327 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 145 as
1. Michael
in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 32 as
1. Michael
in Veroli, Monumento Nazionale Abbazia di Casamari, MNC-008 as
1. Mikāʾel
2. Mikāʾel
in Dagalat Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in Veroli, Monumento Nazionale Abbazia di Casamari, MNC-013 as
1. St Michael
2. St Michael
in Ambǝrsǝwā Mikaʾel as
1. St Michael
in St Michael's appearance to Jeremiah as
1. Michael
in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 179 as
1. Michael
in Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. c. 3 as
1. Michael
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 607 as
1. Michael
in St Michael's appearance to Habakkuk as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 1 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 333 as
1. Michael
in Ḥangodā Dabra Mǝḥrat Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 16 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Focanti Codex 3 as
1. Michael
in Weighing of Souls as
1. Michael
in Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 054 as
1. Michael
in Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 006 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
in Mandābbā Madḫāne ʿĀlam as
1. Michael
in Manawat Qǝddus Giyorgis as
1. Michael
in Sǝnkǝssār (Group B) as
1. Michael
2. Michael
3. Michael
in ʾĀlʿāsā Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, BML Acq. e doni 776 as
1. Michael
in Dǝrsāna Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
2. Michael
3. Michael
in Sǝnkǝssār (Second revision, Dabra Libānos recension) as
1. Michael
2. Michael
3. Michael
4. Michael
5. Michael
6. Michael
7. Michael
8. Michael
9. Michael
10. Michael
in Māy Č̣aw Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 778 as
1. St Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 347 as
1. Michael
in London, British Library, BL Orient 536 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
in Sǝnkǝssār (General record) as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 461 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
3. Michael
4. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 351 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 456 as
1. Michael
in Koholo Yoḥannǝs Dabra Betel as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 264 as
1. Michael
in ʿĀddaqāḥarsi Ṗarāqliṭos as
1. Michael
in Portland, OR, Steven Delamarter Collection, Delamarter Codex Fragment 8 as
1. Michael
in Goǧǧām, Dabra Warq, Dabra Warq 003 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
3. ሚካኤል፡
in Margāḥǝya Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 260 as
1. Michael
in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 66 B as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 78 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 176 as
1. Michael
in Soṭā Dabra Salām Qǝddus Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
in London, British Library, BL Additional 16192 as
1. Michael
in Māy Gābā Mikāʾel as
1. Michael
2. Michael
in Addis Ababa, Mekane Yesus Seminary Library, Mekane Yesus Seminary 39 as
1. Michael
in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 92 as
1. ሚካኤል፡
in ʾƎm5 la-warḫa Yakkātit la-ʾabawina qǝddusān ʾAtnāsǝyos liqa ṗāṗṗāsāt za-ʾƎlaskǝndǝryā wa-Bāsǝlyos wa-tazkāra qǝddus ʾab ʾabbā ʾAbbǝlo za-yǝmasǝl malāʾǝkt as
1. Archangel Michael
in Walwālo Dabra Bǝrhān Qirqos as
1. Michael
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 702 as
1. saint Michael
in Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 17 as
1. Michael
in Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Orlov 33 as
1. St Michael the Archangel
in Belmont, MA, Alwan Collection, Alwan Codex 40 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
3. Michael
4. Michael
5. Michael
6. Michael
7. Michael
8. Michael
9. Michael
10. Michael
11. Michael
12. Michael
13. Michael
14. Michael
15. Michael
16. Michael
17. Michael
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 829* as
1. Michael
2. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 13 as
1. Michael
in Belmont, MA, Alwan Collection, Alwan Codex 41 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 464 as
1. Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 267 as
1. Michael
in Belmont, MA, Alwan Collection, Alwan Codex 36 as
1. Michael
in EMIP00403 as
1. Michael
in Belmont, MA, Alwan Collection, Alwan Codex 39 as
1. Michael
in Virgin and Child as
1. Michael
in Williams, OR, Marwick Collection, Marwick Codex 5 as
1. Michael
in Rome, Biblioteca dell’Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, Conti Rossini 2 as
1. the Archangel Michael
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Kaleab Addis Project 4 as
1. Michael
2. Michael
in Dǝrbā Dabra ʾAbuna Yāsāy as
1. Michael
in Māy Ḥārgas ʾƎndā Giyorgis as
1. Michael

Raguel has been marked up 21 times in the selected collections.

in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 114 as
1. Raguel
in Ethiopia, Č̣āč̣ara Giyorgis, CCRG-001 as
1. Raguel
in Sǝnkǝssār (Second revision, Dabra Libānos recension) as
1. Raguel
in Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 135 as
1. Raguel
in Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 092 as
1. Raguel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 347 as
1. Raguel
in Sǝnkǝssār (General record) as
1. Raguel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 456 as
1. Raguel
2. Raguel
3. Raguel
4. Raguel
5. Raguel
in Chicago, Art Institute of Chicago, AIC 2002.4 as
1. Raguel
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 13 as
1. Raguel
in Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 109 as
1. Raguel
2. Raguel
3. Raguel
in Williams, OR, Marwick Collection, Marwick Codex 49 as
1. Raguel
in Saint Petersburg, Rossijskaja Nacionalnaja Biblioteka, RNB Ef. n.s. 22 as
1. መልአከ፡ ራጉኤል፡
in Addis Ababa, Mekane Yesus Seminary Library, Mekane Yesus Seminary 39 as
1. Raguel
2. Raguel

Rufāʾel has been marked up 3 times in the selected collections.

in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 32 as
1. Rufāʾel
2. ሩፋኤል፡
in Addis Ababa, Mekane Yesus Seminary Library, Mekane Yesus Seminary 39 as
1. Rufāʾel

David has been marked up 54 times in the selected collections.

in Veroli, Monumento Nazionale Abbazia di Casamari, MNC-002 as
1. David
2. David
in Sǝnkǝssār (Group B) as
1. David
in London, British Library, BL Additional 16253 as
1. David
in London, British Library, BL Additional 16211 as
1. David
in Sǝnkǝssār (Second revision, Dabra Libānos recension) as
1. David
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 537 as
1. David
in New Haven, Yale University, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Ethiopic 25 as
1. David
in Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, BML Acq. e doni 679 as
1. David
in Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 133 as
1. ዳዊት፡
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 113 as
1. David
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 30 as
1. David
2. David
3. David
in Chronicle of Bakāffā as
1. ዳዊት፡
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 148 as
1. David
in Sǝnkǝssār (Group A) as
1. David
in Addis Ababa, Mekane Yesus Seminary Library, Mekane Yesus Seminary 39 as
1. David
in Tārika nagaśt as
1. David
in Chronicle of ʿAmda Ṣǝyon as
1. ዳዊት፡
2. ዳዊት፡
3. ዳዊት፡
4. ዳዊት፡
5. ዳዊት፡
6. ለደዊት፡
7. ዳዊት፡
8. ዳዊት፡
9. ዳዊት፡
10. ዳዊት፡
11. ዳዊት፡
in Hamburg, Private collection, CJN-003 as
1. David
in Ethiopia, Private Collection of Məntasnot ʾAbbuhay, MEAG-001 as
1. David
in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 137 as
1. ገብሩ፡
in Hude, TFR private collection, TFR-005 as
1. David
2. David
in Solomon as
1. David
in Hude, TFR private collection, TFR-003 as
1. David
in Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 17 as
1. David
2. ዳዊት፡
in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 144 as
1. David
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 47 as
1. David
in Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 045 as
1. David
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Walter Codex 2 as
1. David
in London, British Library, BL Oriental 4930 as
1. David
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 334 as
1. David
in Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 123 as
1. David
in Confessio Claudii as
1. ዳዊት፡
in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 64 as
1. David
in MNC019 as
1. David
in Saint Petersburg, Institut Vostočnyh Rukopisej Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, IV Ef. 27 as
1. ዳዊት፡
2. ዳዊት፡
3. ዳዊት፡
in MNC015 as
1. David
2. David