✖Here you can explore some general information about the project. See also Beta maṣāḥəft institutional web page. Select About to meet the project team and our partners. Visit the Guidelines section to learn about our encoding principles. The section Data contains the Linked Open Data information, and API the Application Programming Interface documentation for those who want to exchange data with the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. The Permalinks section documents the versioning and referencing earlier versions of each record.
Click to get back to the home page. Here you can find out more about the project team, the cooperating projects, and the contact information. You can also visit our institutional page. Find out more about our Encoding Guidelines. In this section our Linked Open Data principles are explained. Developers can find our Application Programming Interface documentation here. The page documents the use of permalinks by the project.
✖Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).
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✖We identify each unit of content in every manuscript. We consider any text with an independent circulation a work, with its own identification number within the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). Parts of texts (e.g. chapters) without independent circulation (univocally identifiable by IDs assigned within the records) or recurrent motifs as well as documentary additional texts (identified as Narrative Units) are not part of the CAe. You can also check the list of different types of text titles or various Indexes available from the top menu.
Clavis Aethiopica (Works)Narrative UnitsStudies
The clavis is a repertory of all known works relevant for the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition; the work being defined as any text with an independent circulation. Each work (as well as known recensions where applicable) receives a unique identifier in the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). In the filter search offered here one can search for a work by its title, a keyword, a short quotation, but also directly by its CAe identifier - or, wherever known and provided, identifier used by other claves, including Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca (BHG), Clavis Patrum Graecorum (CPG), Clavis Coptica (CC), Clavis Apocryphorum Veteris Testamenti (CAVT), Clavis Apocryphorum Novi Testamenti (CANT), etc. The project additionally identifies Narrative Units to refer to text types, where no clavis identification is possible or necessary. Recurring motifs or also frequently documentary additiones are assigned a Narrative Unit ID, or thematically clearly demarkated passages from various recensions of a larger work. This list view shows the documentary collections encoded by the project Ethiopian Manuscript Archives (EMA) and its successor EthioChrisProcess - Christianization and religious interactions in Ethiopia (6th-13th century) : comparative approaches with Nubia and Egypt, which aim to edit the corpus of administrative acts of the Christian kingdom of Ethiopia, for medieval and modern periods. See also the list of documents contained in the additiones in the manuscripts described by the Beta maṣāḥǝft project . Works of interest to Ethiopian and Eritrean studies.
✖While encoding manuscripts, the project Beta maṣāḥǝft aims at creating an exhaustive repertory of art themes and techniques present in Ethiopian and Eritrean Christian tradition. See our encoding guidelines for details. Two types of searches for aspects of manuscript decoration are possible, the decorations filtered search and the general keyword search.
Index of decorationsArt KeywordsIlluminations
The filtered search for decorations, originally designed with Jacopo Gnisci, looks at decorations and their features only. The filters on the left are relative only to the selected features, reading the legends will help you to figure out what you can filter. For example you can search for all encoded decorations of a specific art theme, or search the encoded legends. If the decorations are present, but not encoded, you will not get them in the results. If an image is available, you will also find a thumbnail linking to the image viewer. [NB: The Index of Decorations currently often times out, we are sorry for the inconvenience.] You can search for particular motifs or aspects, including style, also through the keyword search. Just click on "Art keywords" and "Art themes" on the left to browse through the options. This is a short cut to a search for all those manuscripts which have miniatures of which we have images.
✖We create metadata for all places associated with the manuscript production and circulation as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The encoding of places in Beta maṣāḥǝft will thus result in a Gazetteer of the Ethiopian tradition. We follow the principles established by Pleiades and lined out in the Syriaca.org TEI Manual and Schema for Historical Geography which allow us to distinguish between places, locations, and names of places. See also Help page fore more guidance.
PlacesRepositories
This tab offers a filtrable list of all available places. Geographical references of the type "land inhabited by people XXX" is encoded with the reference to the corresponding Ethnic unit (see below); ethnonyms, even those used in geographical contexts, do not appear in this list. Repositories are those locations where manuscripts encoded by the project are or used to be preserved. While they are encoded in the same way as all places are, the view offered is different, showing a list of manuscripts associated with the repository.
✖We create metadata for all persons (and groups of persons) associated with the manuscript production and circulation (rulers, religious authorities, scribes, donors, and commissioners) as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The result will be a comprehensive Prosopography of the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition. See also Help page for more guidance.
Persons and groupsEthnic units
We encode persons according to our Encoding Guidelines. The initial list was inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix. We consider ethnonyms as a subcategory of personal names, even when many are often used in literary works in the context of the "land inhabited by **". The present list of records has been mostly inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix.
✖This section collects some additional resources offered by the project. Select Bibliography to explore the references cited in the project records. The Indexes list different types of project records (persons, places, titles, keywords, etc). Visit Projects for information on partners that have input data directly in the Beta maṣāḥǝft database. Special ways of exploring the data are offered under Visualizations. Two applications were developed in cooperation with the project TraCES, the Gǝʿǝz Morphological Parser and the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae.
BibliographyIndexesProjectsVisualizationsGǝʿǝz Morphological ParserOnline Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae
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TranscriptionTranscription (as available). Do you have a transcription you want to contribute? Contact us or click on EDIT and submit your contribution.

Carsten Hoffmann

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the Catalogue Bibliography

Stub
https://betamasaheft.eu/BLorient12860
British Library[view repository]

Collection: Oriental

Other identifiers: Strelcyn 55

Persons IndexGeneralDescriptionPhysical DescriptionCatalogueTranscription Authors

General description

The life of Yāred, Malkǝʾ of Yāred

Number of Text units: 7

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

17th century

Contents

check the viewerFols 1ra–31vb Dǝrsān wa-gadl za-Yāred (CAe 1512) (With many variations to Conti Rossini 1904c.)
check the viewerFols 1ra and following Dǝrsanä Yared (CAe 1303)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በስመ፡ (…)ommission by ድርሳን፡ ዘቅዱስ፡ ያሬድ፡ ቀርነ፡ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ ዘይጼውዖሙ፡ ለሃይማናን፡ (!) sic by Carsten Hoffmann ከመ፡ ይሴብሕዎ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ በክላህ፡ ወበዐቢይ፡ ቃል፡ ከመ፡ ሱራፌል፤ ድርሳን፡ ዘያሬድ፡ ካህን፡

check the viewerFols 18vb and following Miracles of St Yared (CAe 7019)
check the viewerFols 18vb and following Miracles of St Yared, Miracle of overcoming of Satan by Yāred (CAe 7019 Satan) (The beginning is missing)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):ወእምድኅረ፡ አዕረፈ፡ ያሬድ፡ ካህን፡ ፈጺሞ፡ ገድሉ፡ ወመዊዖ፡ ሰይጣነ፡

check the viewerFols 22rb and following Miracles of St Yared, The miracle of Yāred, when decoration of the church was hidden from him (CAe 7019 Decoration)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በስመ፡ (…)ommission by ነገር፡ በእንተ፡ ሰዋሬሁ፡ ለያሬድ፡ ካህን፡ ሠርጐ፡ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡

check the viewerFols 24vb and following Miracles of St Yared, The miracle of Yāred, when a gift dedicated to him was hidden from him (CAe 7019 Gift)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በስመ፡ (…)ommission by ነገር፡ በእንተ፡ ሰዋሬሁ፡ ለያሬድ፡ ካህን፡ ዘተወህቦ፡ ጸጋ፡

check the viewerFols 27ra–31vb Malkǝʾ of Yāred (CAe 2989)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በስመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ሥሉስ፡ ዘበሰማያት፡ አቡነ።

Additions In this unit there are in total 1 , 2 , 3 s, 1 .

    Extras

    1. (Type: Correction)

      The text has been restored by a European hand in pencil either between the lines or in the upper margin throughout the manuscript. The corrections seem to give the results of collating the text with Conti Rossini 1904c.

    2. check the viewerFol. 16ra (Type: OwnershipNote)

      The place left for the name of the owner has not been filled in (check the viewerfol. 16ra and other places).

    3. check the viewerFol. 17r (Type: OwnershipNote)

      In the lower margin a signature in Cyrillic (T. PechaguevТ. Печагуев owner ) is repeated four times.

    4. check the viewerFols. 9r, 21r, Ir (Type: StampExlibris)

      The round stamp of Marius Bernardus Angelus Comnenus owner with the arms of his family in the centre.

    5. check the viewerFol. Ir (Type: StampExlibris)

      Ex libris with inscription.

      ( fr ) Maison Impériale du Prince Marius Bernard Angelo de Thessalie

    6. check the viewerFol. Ir (Type: StampExlibris)

      A rectangular stamp.

      ( fr ) Archives de la Maison Impériale / Angelo Comneno de Thessalie

    7. check the viewerFol. Ir (Type: AcquisitionNote)

      Note in ink.

      ( fr ) Evangile en parchemin originel (!) sic by Stefan Strelcyn de (!) sic by Stefan Strelcyn XVIIèm (!) sic by Stefan Strelcyn siècle en langue gheez donné à moi par un prêtre en Etiopie (!) sic by Stefan Strelcyn. + Marius Bernardus owner

    Decoration In this unit there are in total 2 .

    Other Decorations

    1. ornamentation: check the viewerFol. 1r

      Coloured ornamentation

    2. ornamentation: check the viewerFol. 27r

      Coloured ornamentation

    Catalogue Bibliography

    • Strelcyn, S. 1978. Catalogue of Ethiopian Manuscripts in the British Library Acquired Since the Year 1877 (London: British Museum, 1978).
      page 87-88
      ZoteroOther citations

    Physical Description

    Form of support

    Parchment Codex

    Extent

    +NaN (leaf) .Entered as 31+1 210-215 265-270
    Leaf dimensions
    Height 210-215mm
    Width 265-270mm

    State of preservation

    deficient

    Condition

    The text of check the viewerfols 1v–4r is partly illegible.

    Binding

    European binding

    Layout

    Layout note 1

    Number of columns: 2

    Number of lines: 22-23

    Palaeography

  1. Hand 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Date: 1800-1899 according to Stefan Strelcyn

    Large, mediocre handwriting. 1800-1899 according to Stefan Strelcyn

      2. Publication Statement

      authority
      Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
      publisher
      Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
      pubPlace
      Hamburg
      availability
      This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.
      date
      type=expanded
      31.10.2024 at 02:13:53
      date
      type=lastModified
      13.6.2024
      idno
      type=collection
      manuscripts
      idno
      type=url
      https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BLorient12860/main
      idno
      type=URI
      https://betamasaheft.eu/BLorient12860
      idno
      type=filename
      BLorient12860.xml
      idno
      type=ID
      BLorient12860

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    Suggested citation of this record

    Carsten Hoffmann, ʻ (encoded from the catalogue)ʼ, in Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2024-06-13) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BLorient12860 [Accessed: 2025-01-01]

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

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    Revision history

    • Carsten Hoffmann Created entity on 13.6.2024
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    Attribution of the content

    Alessandro Bausi, general editor

    Carsten Hoffmann, editor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.