Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, BML Acq. e doni 680

Carsten Hoffmann

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Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana ^{[view repository]}

Collection: Acquisizioni e doni

Other identifiers: Marrassini ms. 15

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Number of Text units: 18

Number of Codicological units: 1

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ms_i1 (check the viewerFols 5ra–27v ), Theological texts in Amharic
1. ms_i1.1 (check the viewerFols 5ra–6v ), No. 1 - Explaining the Creation
2. ms_i1.2 (check the viewerFols 6v–9ra ), No. 2 - The Mystery of the Human Body
3. ms_i1.3 (check the viewerFols 9ra–12vc ), No. 3 - On the Beliefs of the Unbelievers
4. ms_i1.4 (check the viewerFols 12vc–18va ), No. 4 - On the unseen ascension of the body
5. ms_i1.5 (check the viewerFols 18va–21rb ), No. 5 - On the Holy Spirit, that did not descend from the son
6. ms_i1.6 (check the viewerFols 21rb–24rb ), No. 6 - Acts of the Apostles
7. ms_i1.7 (check the viewerFols 24rb–27va ), No. 7 - The secret of the priesthood
ms_i2 (check the viewerFols 29ra–291ra ), Sǝnkǝssār (Second revision, Dabra Libānos recension)
1. ms_i2.1 (check the viewerFols 29ra–29rb ), Introduction
2. ms_i2.2 (check the viewerFols 29rb–69vc ), For Maskaram
3. ms_i2.3 (check the viewerFols 70ra–109vc ), For Ṭǝqǝmt
4. ms_i2.4 (check the viewerFols 110ra–150vc ), For Ḫǝdār
5. ms_i2.5 (check the viewerFols 151ra–201va ), For Tāḫśāś
6. ms_i2.6 (check the viewerFols 202ra–255rb ), For Ṭǝrr
7. ms_i2.7 (check the viewerFols 256ra–291ra ), For Yakkātit
ms_i3 (check the viewerFol. 291ra ), Za-ʾaqrabku māḫleta
ms_i4 (check the viewerFols 291ra–291rb ), Salām lakkəmu ṣādəqān wa-samāʿt...

Theological texts in Amharic Preceded by an index by another hand as noted in (a2) .

No. 1 - Explaining the Creation

Incipit (Amharic ): በመጀመሯ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ሰማይና፡ ምድርን፡ ብርሃንና፡ መላእክትን፡ ፈጠረ። እግዚአብሔር፡ ጨለማንና፡ ብርሃንን፡ ለየ፡ ብርሃኑን፡ ቀን፡ አለው፡ ጨለማውን፡ ሊት፡ አለው። ማታም፡ ሆነ፡ ጧትም፡ ሆነ፡ ፩ዱ፡ ቀን።

No. 2 - The Mystery of the Human Body

Incipit (Amharic ):ምዕራፍ፡ ፪። እንደምን፡ ነው፡ ቢሉ፡ ፪ተኛው፡ አከል፡ አዳም፡ ቀዳማዊ፡ ወልድ፡ ባባቱ፡ ሥምረትና፡ በመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፈቀድ፡ ከመቤታችን፡ ከንጹሕ፡ ሥጋዋ፡ ሥጋ፡ ከነፍሷ፡ ነፍስ፡ ነሥቶ፡ ሰው፡ ነው።

Explicit (Amharic ):ሕዝብና፡ ነገድ፡ ልሳናትም፡ ሁሉ፡ ያመልኩታል፡ አለ፡ አስተውል፤ ሐዋርያት፡ ወደ፡ ሰማይ፡ ሲያርግ፡ ያዩት፡ አምላክ፡ የሆነ፡ ሥጋ፡ አይደለምን። ረቂቁ፡ አምላክማ፡ መውጣት፡ መውረድ፡ የታለበት፡ ወጣ፡ ወረደ፡ ማለት፡ አምላክ፡ ለሆነ፡ ሥጋ፡ ነው፡ ከዚሁ፡ ከክቡር፡ ሥላሲ፡ ምስክርነት፡ ወዲህ፡ አላምንም፡ የሚል፡ መናፍቅ፡ ነው።

No. 3 - On the Beliefs of the Unbelievers

Incipit (Amharic ): በተዋህዶ፡ ሃይማኖት፡ ያላመኑ፡ ሰዎች፡ ፩ባሕርይ፡ አለማለታችን፡ ሥላሲ፡ ሥጋ፡ ሆነ። ሥጋ፡ ሥላሲ፡ ሆነ፡ ማለት፡ እንዳሆን፡ ብለን፡ ብንፈራ፡ ነው፡ ይላሉ።

Explicit (Amharic ):እርሱም፡ በእግዚአብሔር፡ ይኖራል። ደግሞ፡ ም፡ ፭፡ ቁ፡ ፲፡ በእግዚአብሔር፡ ልጅ፡ የሚያምን፡ ምስክር፡ ለነፍሱ፡ አለው፡ በእግዚአብሔር፡ ልጅ፡ የሚያምን፡ ምስክር፡ ለነፍሱ፡ አለው፡ በእግዚአብሔር፡ ልጅ፡ የማያምን፡ ሐሰተኛ፡ አደረገው፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ሰለ፡ ልጁ፡ በመሰከረለት፡ ምሰክር፡ አላመነምና፡ አለ። ይሕነን፡ የሐዋርያውን፡ ቃል፡ ማሳበል፡ አይቻለውም፡ ይመሰለኛል።

No. 4 - On the unseen ascension of the body

Incipit (Amharic ): እግዚአብሔር፡ አብ፡ ለኢየሱስ፡ የባሕርይ፡ ልጂ፡ ነው፡ ብሎ፡ ስንት፡ ጊዜ፡ መሰከረ፡ ፪ጊዜ፡ ነው፡ መጀመሯ፡ በ

ዮሐንስ፡ እጅ፡ ሲጠመቅ፡ ከሰማይ፡ ድምጽ፡ መጣ፡ እንዲህ፡ ሲል፡ ይህ፡ ነው፡ ልጂ፡ የምወደው፡ በርሱ፡ ይሰታዬን፡ የማይበት። ማቴዎስ፡ ም፡ ፫፡ ቁ፡ ፲፯፡ ፬ተኛም፡ በደብረ፡ ታቦር፡ ልይ፡ ከደመና፡ ድምፅ፡ መጣ፡ እንዲህ፡ ሲል፡ ይህ፡ ነው፡ የምወደው፡ ልጂ፡ እርሱን፡ ስሙት።

Explicit (Amharic ):ጌታ፡ ከመቃብር፡ በተነሣ፡ ጊዜ፡ በማይታበል፡ ቃሉ፡ እጄንና፡ እግሬን፡ እዩ፡ ጐኒንም፡ ዳሱኝ፡ ነፍስ፡ ሥጋና፡ አጥንት፡ የለውምና። እንድታዩ፡ ለኔ፡ እንዳለኝ። ብሎ፡ ሲመሰክር፡ ጊዜ፡ ረቆ፡ ተነሣ፡ የሚሉ፡ ሰዎች። ረቆ፡ ተነሣማ፡ ካሉ፡ ዮእንደ፡ ሰብአ፡ ዓድረት፡ መሆናችው፡ ነው።

No. 5 - On the Holy Spirit, that did not descend from the son

Incipit (Amharic ):ዳግሞ፡ በተዋህዶ፡ ሃይማኖት፡ ያላመኑ፡ ሰዎች፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ከአብ፡ ብቻ፡ አይደለም፡ የሚሰርፀው፡ ከወልድም፡ ይሠርፃል፡ ይላሉ፡ ከብሉይና፡ ከሐዲሰ፡ የለ፡ ከምን፡ አግኝተውት፡ ነው፤ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ከአብ፡ ብቻ፡ እንዳ፡ ሠረፀ፡ እንደ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ወንጌል። ትእዛዝ፡ እምናልሁ። ግብፅ↗ ና፡ ኢትዮጵያ፡ ብቻ፡ አይደለም፡ ዳግሞ፡ እንደዚህ፡ ያለ፡ እምነት፡ የሚይምኑ፡ የመሰኮብና፡ የዮናኒ፡↗ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ ኢርመን↗ ና፡ ሶርያ፡↗ ናቸው።

Explicit (Amharic ):ከዚህም፡ በኋላ፡ ሔዋንን፡ ከጐኑ፡ ፈጠረ። ግን፡ ፈጠራት፡ ስላልነ። እንደ፡ አዳም፡ ሕያው፡ ነፍስ፡ ነፋባት፡ ብሎ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ ቅዱስ፡ አልነገረንም። ስለሆን፡ ከባት፡ ከናት፡ ነፍስ፡ ስለተፈጠረች፡ ከዘር፡ ጋራ፡ ትከፋፈላለች፡ ተብሎ፡ አይደለም፤ ግዙፍ፡ ከዙፍ፡ እንዲከፈል፡ እንዲሁም፡ ረቂቁ፡ ከረቂቅ፡ ይከፈላል።

No. 6 - Acts of the Apostles

Incipit (Amharic ):የሐዋርያት፡ ትእዛዝ፡ ስንት፡ ነው። ያዘዙት፡ ትእዛዝ፡ ብዙ፡ ነው። ዳሩ፡ ግን፡ ዋና፡ ዋናው፡ እሊህ፡ ናቸው። እሁድን፡ አክብረን፡ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ ሂዳን፡ ቅዳሴ፡ መሰማት። የጌታ፡ በዓላትን፡ መጠበቅ። በሠራነው፡ ኃጢአት፡ መናዘዝ። ሥጋ፡ ወደሙ፡ መቀበል።

Explicit (Amharic ):በራሳችንም፡ ብንፈርድ፡ በልተፈረደብነም፡ ቢፈረድብነም፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ የሚገሥፅ፡ ነው፡ ከአለም፡ ጋራ፡ እንኰንን። ቁ፡ ፴፴፩፴፪ብሏልና፡ ተጠንቅቀን፡ መቀበል፡ ይገባናል፡ ይፍሮ፡ መቀበል፡ ሞተ፡ ነፍስ፡ ብቻ፡ አይደለም፡ ሞተ፡ ሥጋም፡ ጭምር፡ ይመጣብናል፡ እንጂ።

No. 7 - The secret of the priesthood Contrary to the indication in the aforementioned index in (a2)

Incipit (Amharic ):የክህነት፡ ምሥጢር፡ የክህነት፡ ምሥጢር፡ ማለት፡ ምን፡ ማለት፡ ነው። በካህናት፡ አለቆች፡ አንብሮ፡ እድና፡ በመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ኃይል፡ የሚፈጽም፡ ስጦታ፡ ነው። በዚህ፡ |ምሥጢር፡ የቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ የመንፈሳዊ፡ ሥራ፡ ሁሉ፡ ይፈጸምበታል፡ የቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ የመንፈሳዊ፡ መንፈሳዊ፡ ሥራ፡ እንደምንድነው፡ መቀደስ፡ ማጥመቅ፡ ንሥሐ፡ የገቡትን፡ ከኃጢኦት፡ ምፍታት፡ ምዕመናን፡ ማስተማር፡ ነው።

Explicit (Amharic ):የዚያን፡ ጊዜ፡ ጸድቃን፡ ብርሃን፡ ትሸልመው፡ የዘለዓለምን፡ ክብር፡ ይውርሳሉ። ኃጥዓንም፡ ኃፍረት፡ ለብሰው፡ ገሃነም፡ ተፈርይባቸው፡ ፈቃዱን፡ በሠሩለት፡ ከሰይጣን፡ ጋራ፡ ዘለዓለም፡ ሲሣቀዮ፡ ይኖራሉ። ከዚህ፡ ሃይማኖት፡ አያናውጸን፡ አሜን። ዝመጽሐፍ፡ ዘደጃዝማች፡ role: title ባልቻ፡ owner ወስመ፡ ጥምቀቱ፡ ተክለ፡ ሚካኤል፡ owner ዘወጽአ፡ እምብሉይ፡ ወሐዲስ።

Sǝnkǝssār (Second revision, Dabra Libānos recension) Synaxarion for the first part of the year beginning with the month Maskaram up to Yakkātit.

Introduction Introduction to the Synaxarion with the date of the original Egyptian version to the year 963 era of martyrs.

For Maskaram

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):ዝንቱ፡ ወርኃ፡ መስከረም፡ ቡሩክ፡ ውእቱ፡ ርእሰ፡ አውራኃ፡ ዓመታት፡ ዘግብፅ፡ ወዘኢትዮጵያሂ፡ መዓልቱ፡ ለዝንቱ፡ ወርኅ፡ ውእቱ፡ ፲ወ፪ሰዓቱ፡ ወእምዝ፡ የሐፅፅ። አመ፡ ፩ለወርኃ፡ መስከረም፡ በእንተ፡ ውእቱ፡ ርእሰ፡ ዓውደ፡ ዓመት፡ ቡርክት፡ ዘግብጽ፡ ወዘኢትዮጵያ። ወይእዜኒ፡ ይደልወነ፡ ከመ፡ ንግበር፡ ባቲ፡ በዓለ፡ ዓቢየ፡ በኵሉ፡ ንጽሕና፤ እስመ፡ ይእቲ፡ ዕለት፡ ቅድስት፡ ወቡርክት።

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):ወሶበ፡ ርእዩ፡ ጐቡዓን፡ ዘንተ፡ መንክረ፡ ጸርሑ፡ እንዘ፡ ይብሉ፡ ኪርያላይሶን፡ ፫፻ጊዜ፡ ወለይእቲ፡ ቆብዕ፡ ረከብዋ፡ ግድፍተ፡ ወአንበርዋ፡ ውስተ፡ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ በዓቢይ፡ ክብር፡ ወነበረት፡ እንዘ፡ ትገብር፡ ተአምረ፡ ወመንክረ፡ ወትፌውሰ፡ ድውያነ። ወሶበ፡ ሰምዓ፡ ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ ፈቀደ፡ ይንስአ፡ ለይእቲ፡ ቆብዕ። ከመ፡ ይትባረክ፡ እምኔሃ። ወለለ፡ ይወሰድዋ፡ ትትመየጥ፡ ውስተ፡ ደብር፡ ወከመዝ፡ ኮነ፡ ፫ጊዜ። ወዝኩኒ፡ መነኮስ፡ እምድኅረ፡ ብዙኅ፡ መዋዕል፡ በከመ፡ በዛቲ፡ ዕለት፡ አዕረፈ፡ በሰላም፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ይምሐሮ፡ በጸሎቱ፡ ለፍቁሩ፡ ተክለ፡ ሚካኤል፡ owner ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም። አሜን። ሰላም፡ ለአብ፡ ሣሉስ፡ ጥበቦ፡ ዘሠወረ። መሲሆ፡ በነግህ፡ እንዘ፡ ይጸውም፡ ድራረ። አኅድጎተ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ልማድ፡ ሶበ፡ አበ፡ ምኔት፡ መከረ። ዘቤጦ፡ በቆብዑ፡ ዓረፍተ፡ መቅደሰ፡ ሰቈረ። ወእንተ፡ ህየ፡ ወፂኦ፡ እምዓለም። ሖረ።

For Ṭǝqǝmt

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፩አምላክ፡ ወርኃ፡ ጥቅምት፡ ቡሩክ፡ መዓልቱ፡ ፲ወ፩ሰዓቱ። ወእምዝ፡ የሐፅፅ፡ አመ፡ ፩ለጥቅምት፡ በዛቲ፡ ዕለት፡ ኮነት፡ ቅድስት፡ አንስጣስያ፡ ሰማዕት፡ ዛቲ፡ መስተጋድልት፡ ኮነት፡ እምሰብአ፡ ሀገረ፡ ሮሜ፡ ወኮኑ፡ አበዊሃ፡ ክርስቲያነ፡ ወሐፀንዋ፡ በኵሉ፡ ክብር፡ ወሠናይ፡ ሥርዓት፡ በትምህርት፡ በቋዒት፡ ለነፍስ፡ ወሥጋ፡ ወበትምህርተ፡ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲን። (!) sic by Carsten Hoffmann

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):ወበዛቲ፡ ዕለት፡ ካዕበ፡ ተዝካሮሙ፡ ለፋሊቡና፡ ወካይና፡ ወአስተርእዮተ፡ ርእሱ፡ ለዮሐንስ፡ መጥምቅ፡ ወመቴስ፡ ወማርሰ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ይምሐሮ〚〛፡ በጸሎቶሙ፡ ለፍቁ{ሮሙ፡ } ተክለ፡ ሚካኤል፡ owner ለዓለመ፡ | ዓለም፡ አሜን። ሰላም፡ ለከ፡ ዲማትርዮስ፡ ሰማዕት። ርጉዘ፡ ገቦ፡ በኵናት። እስእለከ፡ ሕጽረኒ፡ በጽጌ፡ ቅዱሳት። ኢያመዓርዕር፡ ጕርኤየ፡ ጸቃውዓ፡ ዘማ፡ ኅሥርት። ፈዳዬ፡ ስሑል፡ መጥባሕት፡ ወመሪር፡ 〚ሐ〛ሞት። ሰላም፡ እብል፡ ለሰማዕት፡ ሰቅጥር። ፍቁረ፡ ደማትርዮስ፡ ማር። ወሰላም፡ ለረድኡ፡ እንተ፡ ድኅሬሁ፡ ምቱር። በልብሱ፡ ወኅልቀቱ፡ ጥ{መ}ዳነ፡ ደሙ፡ ክቡር። ገባሬ፡ ኃይል፡ ዓቢይ፡ ወእፁብ፡ መንክር።

For Ḫǝdār

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፩አምላክ፡ ወርኃ፡ ኅዳር፡ ቡሩክ፡ መዓልቱ፡ ፲ቱ፡ ሰዓት፡ ወእምዝ፡ የሐፅፅ። አመ፡ ፩ለኅዳር፡ በዛቲ፡ ዕለት፡ ኮኑ፡ ቅዱሳን፡ መስተጋድላን፡ ሰማዕታት፡ መክሲሞስ፡ ወመንፍዮስ፡ ወፊቅጦር፡ ወፊልጶስ። እሉ፡ መስተጋላ፡ ቅዱሳን፡ ኮኑ፡ እምሰብአ፡ ሀገረ፡ አፍራቅያ። ወእሙንቱሰ፡ አኃው፡ በመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ። ወአኮ፡ በሥጋ፡ ወተጋብኡ፡ ኅቡረ፡ በበናቲሆሙ፡ በእንተ፡ ፍቅሩ፡ ለክርስቶስ፡ ወኮነ፡ መዋዕሊሁ፡ ለዳኬዎስ፡ ከሐዲ።

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):ተፈጸመ፡ ምንባብ፡ ዘወርኃ፡ ኅዳር፡ ለኂሩቱ፡ ወሣህሉ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ ዘሎቱ፡ ይደሉ፡ ክብር፡ ወስብሐት፡ እስከ፡ ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን። ኦአምላክ፡ ጻድቃን፡ ወሰማዕት፡ ኢታኅጥአነ፡ ተስፋ፡ ለእለ፡ ፃመውነ፡ በጽሒፈ፡ ዝንቱ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ በዝ፡ ዓለም፡ ወበዘይመጽእ።

For Tāḫśāś

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፩ምላክ። ወርኃ፡ ታኅሣሥ፡ ቡሩክ፡ መዓልቱ፡ ወ፱ሰዓቱ፡ ወእምዝ፡ ይትዌሰክ፡ አመ፡ አሚሩ፡ በዛቲ፡ ሰለት፡ አስተርአየ፡ ኤልያስ፡ ነቢይ፡ ቅድመ፡ እስራኤል፡ እስመ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ኢልያስ፡ ቀናኢ።

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):ወበዛቲ፡ ዕለት፡ ካዕበ፡ ያብዕሉ፡ ሰብአ፡ ኢትዮጵያ። ተዝካረ፡ ሕፃናት፡ ዘቤተ፡ ልሔም፡ ዘቀተሎሙ፡ ሄሮድስ፡ ዓላዊ። ወዜናሆሙሰ፡ ጽሁፍ፡ አመ፡ ፫ለጥር፡ ጸሎቶሙ፡ ወበረከቶሙ፡ የሃሉ፡ ምስለ፡ ፍቁሮሙ፡ ተክለ፡ ሚካኤል፡ owner ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን። ሰላም፡ እብል፡ ለለ፡ ፩፩ዱ። ዘክልዔ፡ ዓመታት፡ ወዘይውኅዱ። በእንተ፡ ልደቱ፡ ለቃል፡ አመ፡ በሳይፍ፡ ተገምዱ። ሕፃናት፡ ንጹሐን፡ ወጽሩያን፡ ነገዱ። ከመ፡ እምአንስት፡ እሙንቱ፡ ተወልዱ። ተፈጸመ፡ ምንባብ፡ ዘወርኃ፡ ታሕሣሥ።

For Ṭǝrr

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፩አምላክ፡ ወርኃ፡ ጥር፡ ቡሩክ፡ መዓልቱ፡ ዓሠርቱ፡ ሰዓቱ፡ ወእምዝ፡ ይትዌ አመ፡ ፩ለጥር። በዛቲ፡ ዕለት፡ ኮነ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ሐዋርያ፡ እጢፋኖስ፡ ሊቀ፡ ዲያቆናት፡ ወቀዳሜ፡ ሰማዕት፡ ለዝንቱ፡ ቅዱስ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ ግብረ፡ ሐዋርያት። ስምዓ፡ ኮነ፡ ሎቱ፡ ወበእንቲአሁ፡ እስመ፡ ውእቱ፡ ኮነ፡ ምሉዓ፡ ጸጋ፡ በመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ወኃይል፡ ወይገብር፡ ተአምራተ፡ ወመንክራተ፡ በውስተ፡ አሕዛብ።

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):ለዘጸሐፎ፡ በክርተስ፤ ወለዘአጽሐፎ፡ እንዘ፡ ይደርስ። ለዘአንበቦ፡ ወለዘተርጐሞ፡ በልሳን፡ ሐዲስ። ወለዘስምዓ፡ ቃሎ፡ በዕዝነ፡ መንፈስ። በጸሎተ፡ እሙ፡ ማርያም፡ አራቂተ፡ ኵሉ፡ እምባዕስ። ኅቡረ፡ ይምሐረነ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ ስብሐት፡ ለእግዚእየ፡ ወአምላኪየ፡ ዘአፈጸመኒ፡ በዕላም፡ ይእዜኒ፡ ጸግወኒ፡ እምብዙኅ፡ ሣህልከ፡ ሊተ፡ ለኃጥእ፡ ገበርከ።

For Yakkātit

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፩አምላክ፡ ወወርኃ፡ የካቲት፡ ቡሩክ፡ መዓልቱ፡ ፲ወ፩ዱ፡ ሰዓቱ፡ ወእምዝ፡ ይትዌሰክ፡ ወየሐጽፅ፡ አመ፡ ፩ለየካቲት፡ ወበዛቲ፡ ዕለት፡ ኮነ፡ ጉባኤ፡ ማኅበረ፡ አበው፡ ቅዱሳን፡ ፻ወ፶ኤጲስ፡ ቆጶሳት፡ እለ፡ ተጋብኡ፡ በሀገረ፡ ቍስጥንጥንያ፡↗ በመዋዕለ፡ መንግሥቱ፡ ለቴዎዶስዮስ፡ ንጉሥ፡ ዘየዓቢ፡ ወኮነ፡ ተጋብኦቶሙ፡ በእንተ፡ መቅዶንዮስ፡ ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ ዘኮነ፡ ላዕለ፡ ሀገረ፡ ቍስጥንጥንያ፡↗ ።

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):ወአዘዞሙ፡ ከመ፡ ያዕርጉ፡ ርእሶ፡ ቅድስተ፡ ወአዕረግዋ፡ እምውስተ፡ ውእ

ቱ፡ መካን፡ ወፆርዋ፡ ወወለድዋ፡ ኀበ፡ ቤቶሙ፡ ምስሌሆሙ፡ ወእክበርዋ፡ ክብረ፡ ዓቢየ፡ ትንብልናሁ፡ የሃሉ፡ ምስለ፡ ፍቁሩ። ተክለ፡ ሚካኤል፡ owner ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን። ወበዛቲ፡ ዕለት፡ ካዕበ። ተዝካሩ፡ ለአፃ፡ ሚናስ፡ ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ ዘሀገረ፡ እስክንድርያ፡ ጸሎቱ፡ ወበረከቱ፡ የሃሉ፡ ምስለ፡ ፍቁሩ፡ ተክለ፡ ሚካኤል፡ owner ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን።

Za-ʾaqrabku māḫleta

Salām lakkəmu ṣādəqān wa-samāʿt...

Additions In this unit there are in total 3 s, 5 s, 1 .

check the viewerFol. (Type: MixedNote )

Note written upside down on the top right side.

Text in Gǝʿǝz ብርዕ፡ ሠናይ፡ ዘፈተነ፡ በቀለመ፡ ወርቅ፡ ወጥቁር፡ ብርዕ፡ ሠናይ፡ ዘፈተነ፡ በቀለመ፡ ጥቁር፡
check the viewerFol. (Type: MixedNote )

Table of Contents.

( am ) መጽሐፈ። አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ። ም፩የስነ፡ ፍጥረትን፡ ነገር፡ የሚያሰረዳ። ም፪ምሥጢረ፡ ሥጋዊ። ም፫በተዋህዶ፡ ሃይማኖት፡ ላላመኑ፡ ሰዎች። ም፬በሥጋ፡ ኢየታየ፡ እንዳረገ። ም፭መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ከወልድ፡ እንዳልሠረፀ። ም፮የሐዋርያት፡ ትእዛዝ። ም፯መለኮት፡ በአካል፡ ፫እንዳይባል። ይህ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ የሰማንያ፡ አንድ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ ቃል። የሊቃውንቱም፡ ቃል፡ ያለበ (!) sic by Carsten Hoffmannት፡ ነው። ዓለም፡ ከተፈጠ (!) sic by Carsten Hoffmannረ፡ ጀምሮ፡ ዓለም፡ እስኪያልፍ። በሃይማኖት፡ የመጣብህን፡ ጠላት፡ ትረታቦታለህ። ለተመለከተውም፡ ሰው፡ ሃይማኖቱ፡ የጸና፡ ይሆናል።

Extras

check the viewerFols. 27v, 291r (Type: StampExlibris )

Big oval stamp of Daǧǧazmāčč Bālčā owner with floral elements as well as with an ornament depicting the earth with buildings standing on it, with canons and with an inscription with the name of the owner in reversed fidal script: ባልቻ፡.
check the viewerFols. 2v, 34r, 291v (Type: StampExlibris )

Small round stamp with the inscription BIBL. MED. LAUR. FLOR..
check the viewerFol. (Type: StampExlibris )

"64928" written in pencil by a recent European hand on top left.
check the viewerFol. (Type: StampExlibris )

"A. D. 680" written in pencil by a recent European hand on top left, probably by another hand as [link] and [link].
check the viewerFol. (Type: StampExlibris )

"Acq. e Doni 680" written by a recent European hand in the central part of the page, probably by the same hand as [link], but by another as [link].
check the viewerFol. (Type: MixedNote )

"Manoscritto amarico in 290 carte membran." written in pencil by a recent European hand in the central part of the page, probably by the same hand as [link], but by another as [link]
check the viewerFol. 232rb (Type: OwnershipNote )

Name of the previous owner አስካለ፡ ማርያም፡, that is probably empress Zawditu with her baptismal name, that was erased and followed by the name of the later owner Bālčā .

Catalogue Bibliography

Marrassini, P. 1987. ‘I manoscritti etiopici della Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana di Firenze’, Rassegna di Studi Etiopici, 31 (1987), 69–110 (DOI: 10.2307/41299700). page 87-89

Zotero Other citations

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Holes in e.g. check the viewerFols. 43, 45, 59, 81, 86, 93, 94 without textloss.

Extent

Folios and are not digitized. 455 317

Foliation

Number of folios with pencil on the bottom left of every recto.

Quire Structure Collation

Position	Number	Leaves	Quires	Description
1	A	4	Fols 1–4
2	1	11	Fols 5–15	s.l. 10, stub after 1
3	2	13	Fols 16–28	s.l. 2, stub after 12
4	3	10	Fols 29–38
5	4	12	Fols 39–50
6	5	10	Fols 51–60
7	6	9	Fols 61–69	s.l. 3, stub after 7
8	7	10	Fols 70–79	s.l. 3, stub after 7 s.l. 8, stub after 3
9	8	10	Fols 80–89
10	9	10	Fols 90–99
11	10	10	Fols 100–109	s.l. 2, stub after 9 s.l. 9, stub after 2
12	11	10	Fols 110–119
13	12	10	Fols 120–129
14	13	10	Fols 130–139
15	14	11	Fols 140–150	s.l. 3, stub after 8 s.l. 8, stub after 3 s.l. 10, stub after 1
16	15	10	Fols 151–160
17	16	10	Fols 161–170	s.l. 3, stub after 7 s.l. 8, stub after 2
18	17	10	Fols 171–180	s.l. 3, stub after 7 s.l. 8, stub after 2
19	18	10	Fols 181–190
20	19	11	Fols 191–201	s.l. 5, stub after 7
21	20	10	Fols 202–211
22	21	10	Fols 212–221
23	22	10	Fols 222–231
24	23	12	Fols 232–243	s.l. 3, stub after 10 s.l. 5, stub after 8 s.l. 8, stub after 5 s.t. 10, stub after 3
25	24	12	Fols 244–255
26	25	10	Fols 256–265
27	26	10	Fols 266–275
28	27	10	Fols 276–285
29	28	8	Fols 286–293

Collation diagrams

Quire ID:q1, number:A

s.l. 10, stub after 1
Quire ID:q2, number:1

s.l. 2, stub after 12
Quire ID:q3, number:2

Quire ID:q4, number:3

Quire ID:q5, number:4

Quire ID:q6, number:5

s.l. 3, stub after 7
Quire ID:q7, number:6

s.l. 3, stub after 7 s.l. 8, stub after 3
Quire ID:q8, number:7

Quire ID:q9, number:8

Quire ID:q10, number:9

s.l. 2, stub after 9 s.l. 9, stub after 2
Quire ID:q11, number:10

Quire ID:q12, number:11

Quire ID:q13, number:12

Quire ID:q14, number:13

s.l. 3, stub after 8 s.l. 8, stub after 3 s.l. 10, stub after 1
Quire ID:q15, number:14

Quire ID:q16, number:15

s.l. 3, stub after 7 s.l. 8, stub after 2
Quire ID:q17, number:16

s.l. 3, stub after 7 s.l. 8, stub after 2
Quire ID:q18, number:17

Quire ID:q19, number:18

s.l. 5, stub after 7
Quire ID:q20, number:19

Quire ID:q21, number:20

Quire ID:q22, number:21

Quire ID:q23, number:22

s.l. 3, stub after 10 s.l. 5, stub after 8 s.l. 8, stub after 5 s.t. 10, stub after 3
Quire ID:q24, number:23

Quire ID:q25, number:24

Quire ID:q26, number:25

Quire ID:q27, number:26

Quire ID:q28, number:27

Quire ID:q29, number:28

Ethio-SPaRe formula : A(4/Fols 1–4) – I(10+1/s.l. 10, stub after 1/Fols 5–15) – II(12+1/s.l. 2, stub after 12/Fols 16–28) – III(10/Fols 29–38) – IV(12/Fols 39–50) – V(10/Fols 51–60) – VI(8+1/s.l. 3, stub after 7/Fols 61–69) – VII(8+2/s.l. 3, stub after 7; s.l. 8, stub after 3/Fols 70–79) – VIII(10/Fols 80–89) – IX(10/Fols 90–99) – X(8+2/s.l. 2, stub after 9; s.l. 9, stub after 2/Fols 100–109) – XI(10/Fols 110–119) – XII(10/Fols 120–129) – XIII(10/Fols 130–139) – XIV(8+3/s.l. 3, stub after 8; s.l. 8, stub after 3; s.l. 10, stub after 1/Fols 140–150) – XV(10/Fols 151–160) – XVI(8+2/s.l. 3, stub after 7; s.l. 8, stub after 2/Fols 161–170) – XVII(8+2/s.l. 3, stub after 7; s.l. 8, stub after 2/Fols 171–180) – XVIII(10/Fols 181–190) – XIX(10+1/s.l. 5, stub after 7/Fols 191–201) – XX(10/Fols 202–211) – XXI(10/Fols 212–221) – XXII(10/Fols 222–231) – XXIII(8+4/s.l. 3, stub after 10; s.l. 5, stub after 8; s.l. 8, stub after 5; s.l. 10, stub after 3/Fols 232–243) – XXIV(12/Fols 244–255) – XXV(10/Fols 256–265) – XXVI(10/Fols 266–275) – XXVII(10/Fols 276–285) – XXVIII(8/Fols 286–293) –

Formula: Fols 1–4 ; Fols 5–15 s.l. 10, stub after 1 ; Fols 16–28 s.l. 2, stub after 12 ; Fols 29–38 ; Fols 39–50 ; Fols 51–60 ; Fols 61–69 s.l. 3, stub after 7 ; Fols 70–79 s.l. 3, stub after 7 s.l. 8, stub after 3 ; Fols 80–89 ; Fols 90–99 ; Fols 100–109 s.l. 2, stub after 9 s.l. 9, stub after 2 ; Fols 110–119 ; Fols 120–129 ; Fols 130–139 ; Fols 140–150 s.l. 3, stub after 8 s.l. 8, stub after 3 s.l. 10, stub after 1 ; Fols 151–160 ; Fols 161–170 s.l. 3, stub after 7 s.l. 8, stub after 2 ; Fols 171–180 s.l. 3, stub after 7 s.l. 8, stub after 2 ; Fols 181–190 ; Fols 191–201 s.l. 5, stub after 7 ; Fols 202–211 ; Fols 212–221 ; Fols 222–231 ; Fols 232–243 s.l. 3, stub after 10 s.l. 5, stub after 8 s.l. 8, stub after 5 s.t. 10, stub after 3 ; Fols 244–255 ; Fols 256–265 ; Fols 266–275 ; Fols 276–285 ; Fols 286–293 ;

Formula 1: 1 (4), 2 (11), 3 (13), 4 (10), 5 (12), 6 (10), 7 (9), 8 (10), 9 (10), 10 (10), 11 (10), 12 (10), 13 (10), 14 (10), 15 (11), 16 (10), 17 (10), 18 (10), 19 (10), 20 (11), 21 (10), 22 (10), 23 (10), 24 (12), 25 (12), 26 (10), 27 (10), 28 (10), 29 (8),

Formula 2: 1 (4), 2 (11), 3 (13), 4 (10), 5 (12), 6 (10), 7 (9), 8 (10), 9 (10), 10 (10), 11 (10), 12 (10), 13 (10), 14 (10), 15 (11), 16 (10), 17 (10), 18 (10), 19 (10), 20 (11), 21 (10), 22 (10), 23 (10), 24 (12), 25 (12), 26 (10), 27 (10), 28 (10), 29 (8),

State of preservation

intact

Condition

With smaller watersheds in the margins and on the textblock on several folia.

Binding

Two wooden boards, covered with brown leather, decorated with cross and geometric designs on the entire external surface; boards covered with blue fabric with floral decoration from the inside, over which the leather of the cover is folded.

Sewing Stations

Binding material

wood

Layout

Layout note 1

Number of columns: 3

Number of lines: 35

Ruling

Ruling is visible

Pricking

Pricking is visible

Hand 7

Script: Ethiopic

Careful script of the nineteenth or early 20th century.

Ink: Black, red.

Rubrication: Titles, incipits, sacred names and name of the owner.

Hand 8

Script: Ethiopic

Careful script of the nineteenth or early 20th century.

Ink: Black, red.

Rubrication: Titles, incipits, sacred names and name of the owner.

Contrary to Marrassini 1987a, who considered to be made by the subsequent hand [link].

Hand 9

Script: Ethiopic

Careful script of the nineteenth or early 20th century.

Ink: Black, red.

Careful, more rounded script with a smaller pen of the nineteenth or early 20th century.

Ink: Black, red.

Rubrication: Titles, incipits, sacred names and name of the owner.

Bālčā

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Keywords

Publication Statement

authority

Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik

publisher

Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft

pubPlace

Hamburg

availability

This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

t:date

type=expanded

20.12.2023 at 17:37:46

t:date

type=lastModified

12.5.2023

idno

type=collection

manuscripts

idno

type=url

https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BMLacq680/main

idno

type=URI

https://betamasaheft.eu/BMLacq680

idno

type=filename

BMLacq680.xml

idno

type=ID

BMLacq680

Edition Statement

The images are published in conjunction with this descriptive data about the manuscript with the permission of the Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, prot. 190/28.13.10.01/2.23 of the 24 January 2019 and are available for research purposes.

Encoding Description

Encoded according to TEI P5 Guidelines.

Encoded according to the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines. These Guidelines detail the TEI format ruled by the Beta maṣāḥǝft Schema. The present TEI file is enriched with an Xquery transformation taking advantage of the exist-db database instance where the data is stored and of the many external resources to which this data points to.

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Suggested Citation of this record

To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

Alessandro Bausi, Carsten Hoffmann, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, ʻFlorence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, BML Acq. e doni 680ʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2023-05-12) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BMLacq680 [Accessed: 2024-05-16]

Revisions of the data

Carsten Hoffmann Added Contents and physical description on 12.5.2023
Pietro Maria Liuzzo added text from transkribus and facsimile with xi:include on 20.9.2021
Pietro Maria Liuzzo Created catalogue entry on 21.2.2019

Attributions of the contents

Alessandro Bausi, general editor

Carsten Hoffmann, editor

Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor

The images of the manuscript taken by Antonella Brita, Karsten Helmholz and Susanne Hummel during a mission funded by the Sonderforschungsbereich 950 Manuskriptkulturen in Asien, Afrika und Europa, the ERC Advanced Grant TraCES, From Translation to Creation: Changes in Ethiopic Style and Lexicon from Late Antiquity to the Middle Ages (Grant Agreement no. 338756) and Beta maṣāḥǝft. The images are published in conjunction with this descriptive data about the manuscript with the permission of the https://www.bmlonline.it/la-biblioteca/cataloghi/, prot. 190/28.13.10.01/2.23 of the 24 January 2019 and are available for research purposes.

This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, BML Acq. e doni 680

General description

Number of Text units: 18

Number of Codicological units: 1

Origin

Summary

Contents

Additions In this unit there are in total 3 s, 5 s, 1 .

Extras

Catalogue Bibliography

Physical Description

Form of support

Extent

Foliation

Quire Structure Collation

Collation diagrams

State of preservation

Condition

Binding

Sewing Stations

Binding material

Layout

Layout note 1

Ruling

Pricking

Palaeography

Hand 1

Hand 2

Hand 3

Hand 4

Hand 5

Hand 6

Hand 7

Hand 8

Hand 9

Hand 10

Hand 11

Hand 12

Hand 13

Hand 14

Hand 15

Hand 16

Hand 17

Hand 18

Hand 19

Hand 20

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Keywords

Publication Statement

Edition Statement

Encoding Description

Suggested Citation of this record

Revisions of the data

Attributions of the contents