✖Here you can explore some general information about the project. See also Beta maṣāḥəft institutional web page. Select About to meet the project team and our partners. Visit the Guidelines section to learn about our encoding principles. The section Data contains the Linked Open Data information, and API the Application Programming Interface documentation for those who want to exchange data with the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. The Permalinks section documents the versioning and referencing earlier versions of each record.
Click to get back to the home page. Here you can find out more about the project team, the cooperating projects, and the contact information. You can also visit our institutional page. Find out more about our Encoding Guidelines. In this section our Linked Open Data principles are explained. Developers can find our Application Programming Interface documentation here. The page documents the use of permalinks by the project.
✖Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).
Shelf marks (full list)Manuscripts (search)List of Digitized ManuscriptsCatalogues EncodedInscriptions
✖We identify each unit of content in every manuscript. We consider any text with an independent circulation a work, with its own identification number within the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). Parts of texts (e.g. chapters) without independent circulation (univocally identifiable by IDs assigned within the records) or recurrent motifs as well as documentary additional texts (identified as Narrative Units) are not part of the CAe. You can also check the list of different types of text titles or various Indexes available from the top menu.
Clavis Aethiopica (Works)Narrative UnitsStudies
The clavis is a repertory of all known works relevant for the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition; the work being defined as any text with an independent circulation. Each work (as well as known recensions where applicable) receives a unique identifier in the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). In the filter search offered here one can search for a work by its title, a keyword, a short quotation, but also directly by its CAe identifier - or, wherever known and provided, identifier used by other claves, including Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca (BHG), Clavis Patrum Graecorum (CPG), Clavis Coptica (CC), Clavis Apocryphorum Veteris Testamenti (CAVT), Clavis Apocryphorum Novi Testamenti (CANT), etc. The project additionally identifies Narrative Units to refer to text types, where no clavis identification is possible or necessary. Recurring motifs or also frequently documentary additiones are assigned a Narrative Unit ID, or thematically clearly demarkated passages from various recensions of a larger work. This list view shows the documentary collections encoded by the project Ethiopian Manuscript Archives (EMA) and its successor EthioChrisProcess - Christianization and religious interactions in Ethiopia (6th-13th century) : comparative approaches with Nubia and Egypt, which aim to edit the corpus of administrative acts of the Christian kingdom of Ethiopia, for medieval and modern periods. See also the list of documents contained in the additiones in the manuscripts described by the Beta maṣāḥǝft project . Works of interest to Ethiopian and Eritrean studies.
✖While encoding manuscripts, the project Beta maṣāḥǝft aims at creating an exhaustive repertory of art themes and techniques present in Ethiopian and Eritrean Christian tradition. See our encoding guidelines for details. Two types of searches for aspects of manuscript decoration are possible, the decorations filtered search and the general keyword search.
Index of decorationsArt KeywordsIlluminations
The filtered search for decorations, originally designed with Jacopo Gnisci, looks at decorations and their features only. The filters on the left are relative only to the selected features, reading the legends will help you to figure out what you can filter. For example you can search for all encoded decorations of a specific art theme, or search the encoded legends. If the decorations are present, but not encoded, you will not get them in the results. If an image is available, you will also find a thumbnail linking to the image viewer. [NB: The Index of Decorations currently often times out, we are sorry for the inconvenience.] You can search for particular motifs or aspects, including style, also through the keyword search. Just click on "Art keywords" and "Art themes" on the left to browse through the options. This is a short cut to a search for all those manuscripts which have miniatures of which we have images.
✖We create metadata for all places associated with the manuscript production and circulation as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The encoding of places in Beta maṣāḥǝft will thus result in a Gazetteer of the Ethiopian tradition. We follow the principles established by Pleiades and lined out in the Syriaca.org TEI Manual and Schema for Historical Geography which allow us to distinguish between places, locations, and names of places. See also Help page fore more guidance.
PlacesRepositories
This tab offers a filtrable list of all available places. Geographical references of the type "land inhabited by people XXX" is encoded with the reference to the corresponding Ethnic unit (see below); ethnonyms, even those used in geographical contexts, do not appear in this list. Repositories are those locations where manuscripts encoded by the project are or used to be preserved. While they are encoded in the same way as all places are, the view offered is different, showing a list of manuscripts associated with the repository.
✖We create metadata for all persons (and groups of persons) associated with the manuscript production and circulation (rulers, religious authorities, scribes, donors, and commissioners) as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The result will be a comprehensive Prosopography of the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition. See also Help page for more guidance.
Persons and groupsEthnic units
We encode persons according to our Encoding Guidelines. The initial list was inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix. We consider ethnonyms as a subcategory of personal names, even when many are often used in literary works in the context of the "land inhabited by **". The present list of records has been mostly inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix.
✖This section collects some additional resources offered by the project. Select Bibliography to explore the references cited in the project records. The Indexes list different types of project records (persons, places, titles, keywords, etc). Visit Projects for information on partners that have input data directly in the Beta maṣāḥǝft database. Special ways of exploring the data are offered under Visualizations. Two applications were developed in cooperation with the project TraCES, the Gǝʿǝz Morphological Parser and the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae.
BibliographyIndexesProjectsVisualizationsGǝʿǝz Morphological ParserOnline Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae
Help

You are looking at work in progress version of this website. For questions contact the dev team.

Hover on words to see search options.

Double-click to see morphological parsing.

Click on left pointing hands and arrows to load related items and click once more to view the result in a popup.

You can run a simple search which will look in all text indexes. This is the simplest search that we can offer. Check the options below the input box if you want to change the default settings.

Note that you can click on and/or symbols under the search field for additional filters/facets and on to activate the virtual keyboard.

When the results appear you can use facets to narrow your selection. For that, first select the facet (Item type, Author of changes, Keywords, etc.) and then press "refine search results ". Here you can get a list of items given some parameters, like the entity type, without searching for a string. You can play with the filters to restrict the search and you can certainly combine these with a text search. If you know the identifier (ID) of an item (LIT1234name, MS123abc, PRS12345name, etc.) you can paste it here, and you will get it in the results. if you know only a part, eg. LIT20... it will give you all those which match. To reach a given item with its ID, you can also append that to the base URL of the website, https://betamasaheft.eu/LIT1234name and you will be redirected to the correct landing page. If you have at hand the Clavis Aethiopica number of a Textual Unit, e.g. CAe 1234, you can enter it here and the search will point you to that record. We record (unsystematically) corresponding identifiers from other Claves, like CAVT or CANT, here you can select which one you want to look for and search for records pointing to that. We record for each repository information on settlement, region and country. By searching for the identifier of a place the query will look at related places and check for other repositories which may be associated. If you know how to write your XPath, and know the source TEI (available for each file, by appending .xml to the identifier of the record) you will be able to run that query against the db here. Not all possible paths are optimized. Parallel to the XML, also an RDF triple store is maintained by the project. Here you get an interface to the SPARQL endpoint. You can add your SPARQL query and see the results available.
In the search mask above, you can search for text, below there are options and you can add filters ( ). You can then use facets to narrow your selection.
But text is not all you can search for. In the top menu you can switch to other types of queries and searches which rely on different indexes and data formats. You can check this box to use 'smart' ranking, where a higher score is assigned to hits in placeName, persName, title or to records with text or an occupation element. This will make you wait a bit more. If running a text search, you can select the type of text search. This determines how the single words which you enter are matched in the indexes here By default the search will use OR as an operator, which means that if you search two words you will get hits which contain one OR the other. You may wish to use AND to get the matches which contain your first word AND your second word. If you want them in that particular order, consider using phrase mode from the search type. Click on this plus button to see a series of additional options for your search. If you wish to search for a given word in the hands descriptions and another word in the decorations, here you can do that, using fields. This may help you enter characters which are not immediately present on your keyboard. Keep a letter pressed for additional forms. Use Shift and Alt for alternative keyboards. Instead of the pointer you can use your own keyboard with these values when active. Homophones are mechanically replaced for you, so that for example, if you search for one of 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ' we will search for all of them. If you deselect this checkbox the list of homophones will not be considered and only the exact string you searched will be passed on. Homophones are not replaced for search strings longer than 10 characters and is not applied in all modes. If you entered a search string for a Gǝʿǝz string, either typing it in Fidal or in a transliteration format, we can try to convert it and search also the other form. If you entered ወልደ the search engine will look also for walda. If you entered walda also for ወልደ. This depends on the availability of the alternate form.

You can enter above your SPARQL query to the RDF representation of the data stored in Apache Jena Fuseki. Please use single quotes ' not double.

PREFIXes are already there (see below), so you can start with SELECT. If you prefer to use your prefixes, do so, no problem. A super tutorial on how to build SPARQL queries is here at Apache Jena.

Results do not have facets and are presented as they are requested in the query from the SPARQL response.



PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX lawd: <http://lawd.info/ontology/>
PREFIX oa: <http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#>
PREFIX ecrm: <http://erlangen-crm.org/current/>
PREFIX crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/>
PREFIX gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#>
PREFIX agrelon: <http://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/agrelon.owl#>
PREFIX rel: <http://purl.org/vocab/relationship/>
PREFIX dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/>
PREFIX bm: <https://betamasaheft.eu/>
PREFIX pelagios: <http://pelagios.github.io/vocab/terms#>
PREFIX syriaca: <http://syriaca.org/documentation/relations.html#>
PREFIX saws: <http://purl.org/saws/ontology#>
PREFIX snap: <http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#>
PREFIX pleiades: <https://pleiades.stoa.org/>
PREFIX wd: <https://www.wikidata.org/>
PREFIX dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/>
PREFIX skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#>
PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
PREFIX t: <http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0>
PREFIX sdc: <https://w3id.org/sdc/ontology#>
PREFIX foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>

You can also use the API to query the SPARQL endpoint, using https://betamasaheft.eu/api/SPARQL with the query in a parameter q. The results are SPARQL Query Results XML Format, as the one visualized below.

In the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines you can find the OWLDoc Documentation and a visualization thanks to webVOWL of the current ontology developed with Protégé.

Some examples of the data you are querying

Documentation on Linked Open Data can be found here.

Examples:
Search for female donors: "SELECT ?ms ?person WHERE { ?annotation a bm:donor ; oa:hasBody ?person ; oa:hasTarget ?ms . ?ms a bm:mss . ?person foaf:gender 'female' . } "
Manuscripts with a patron of the imperial family: "SELECT DISTINCT ?manuscript ?patron ?relation ?ruler WHERE{ ?annotation a bm:patron ; oa:hasTarget ?manuscript ; oa:hasBody ?patron . ?manuscript a bm:mss . ?patron snap:hasBond ?bondName . ?bondName rdf:type ?relation ; snap:bond-with ?ruler . ?ruler snap:occupation 'Emperor' . }"
Mountains mentioned in Liturgy manuscripts: "SELECT DISTINCT ?mountain ?manuscript WHERE { ?att oa:hasBody ?mountain ; oa:hasTarget ?manuscript . ?manuscript a bm:mss ; a bm:Liturgy . ?mountain a bm:place ; pleiades:hasFeatureType in <https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/mountain> . } LIMIT 50"

The results presented here are visualized with d3sparql

Enter above your XPath 3.0 query to the data. (You can alternatively use the old XPath search page here) Please, use t: namespace for TEI elements. The starting point of any Xpath should be $config:collection-root if you are searching the entire dataset.

NB: if you are a member of the BM GitHub organization and work with Oxygen you may run your XPath Queries directly in your Oxygen project; in this case start the string directly with //TEI.

You can also use, as a cached and short form to point to collections the following variables: $config:collection-rootMS for manuscripts; $config:collection-rootW for Textual Units $config:collection-rootPl for places; $config:collection-rootPr for persons; $config:collection-rootIn for repositories; $config:collection-rootA for authority files.

Examples:
Persons marked up in colophons: $config:collection-rootMS//t:colophon[t:persName]
Manuscripts with at least 26 additions: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[@xml:id='a26']
Manuscripts with a text marked up as Amharic: $config:collection-rootMS//t:TEI[descendant::t:textLang[@mainLang='am' or @otherLangs='am']]
Manuscripts with additions that contain something tagged Amharic: $config:collection-rootMS//t:TEI[not(contains(@xml:id, 'IHA'))]//t:additions[descendant::t:*[@xml:lang='am']]
Records with the title with the subtype inscriptio: $config:collection-root//t:title[contains(@subtype,'inscriptio')]
Manuscripts that have at least 31 quires: $config:collection-rootMS//t:collation/t:list[count(t:item) ge 31]
Manuscripts where a roleName appears: $config:collection-rootMS//t:roleName
Additons of the type OwnershipNote: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[t:desc[@type='OwnershipNote']]
Place records revised in 2022: $config:collection-rootPl//t:revisionDesc/t:change[contains(concat(' ', @when, ' '), '2022')]
Work records that contain "Senodos" inside title: $config:collection-rootW//t:titleStmt/t:title[contains(.,'Senodos')]
Works that contain the string "Senodos" somewhere: $config:collection-rootW//*[contains(.,'Senodos')]
Person record which have at least some attribute for birth and death (can be when, notBefore, notAfter) elements and occupation type ruler: $config:collection-rootPr//t:person[t:birth[@*]][t:death[@*]][t:occupation[@type='ruler']]
Manuscripts with miniatures in them: $config:collection-rootMS//t:decoDesc[t:decoNote[@type='miniature']]
Manuscripts with an addition element typed Ownership Note followed by another one with type Supplication: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[t:desc[@type='OwnershipNote']][following-sibling::t:item[t:desc[@type='Supplication']]]

Here you can differentiate your search by looking at the text of constructed strings from specific portions of the data. You can search for records which have a word occurring in the decoration and another in the content description, for example.















Resource type
manuscript21
General
Augustine Dickinson1
Daria Elagina2
Denis Nosnitsin5
Dorothea Reule16
Eugenia Sokolinski4
Pietro Maria Liuzzo3
Solomon Gebreyes2
2023-08-311
2022-05-072
2022-05-271
2022-06-092
2022-06-131
2022-06-241
2022-07-052
2022-07-191
2022-07-201
2022-07-211
2021-04-131
2021-10-221
2021-10-281
2021-11-231
2020-02-201
2020-04-221
2020-07-291
2020-08-121
2020-08-132
2020-10-292
2020-11-264
2020-12-152
2019-03-221
2019-04-181
2019-04-231
2019-04-262
2019-06-041
2018-02-261
2018-02-271
2018-03-022
2018-04-241
2018-05-041
2018-07-041
2018-08-031
2018-08-071
2018-08-081
2018-08-211
2018-08-291
2018-09-101
2018-09-121
2018-11-071
2017-01-251
2017-01-261
2017-02-061
2017-03-011
2017-06-151
2016-05-102
2016-06-201
2016-06-211
2016-07-051
2016-07-221
2016-08-241
2016-08-291
2016-08-311
2016-09-141
2016-09-151
2016-10-261
2016-12-081
2015-01-102
2010-04-291
2010-06-161
2010-07-281
2007-12-101
cross1
Other1
Gondarine2
Modern Period1
Postaksumite II2
Zamana Masāfǝnt2
Apocrypha16
Bible1
Chants2
Christian Literature18
Chronography1
Hagiography14
Homily1
Lectionary1
Liturgy4
Magic4
Miracle13
New Testament1
Old Testament1
Poetry11
Prayers5
Translation3
Amharic2
Arabic2
English17
Gǝʿǝz 20
Hebrew 1
skos:broadMatch1
Manuscripts
cross1
cardboard2
leather18
silk1
textile7
wood13
Additional2
Beta maṣāḥǝft2
Codices aethiopici2
Ethio-SPaRe2
Ethiopic2
Fonds éthiopien2
Manuscrits orientaux2
Oriental10
15
214
34
complete20
incomplete9
deficient1
good11
1
2 Miracles of Jesus (Taʾammǝra ʾIyasus)1
Address to the Blessed Virgin Mary1
ʾAkkʷateta qʷǝrbān za-Bāsǝlyos1
ʾAkkʷateta qʷǝrbān za-ʾǝgziʾǝna ʾIyasus Krǝstos1
ʾAkkʷateta qʷǝrbān za-qǝddus Hǝryāqos za-hagara Bǝhnǝsā1
ʾAkkʷateta qʷǝrbān za-qǝddus Hǝryāqos za-hagara Bǝhnǝsā2
Arganona Wǝddase1
ʾAsmāt-prayer (general record)1
Bārtos1
Book of Sirach1
Calculation of Easter and other moveable feasts1
Dǝrsāna Gabrǝʾel1
Dǝrsāna ḥǝḍānāt1
Dǝrsān baʾǝnta ʿǝbayu wa-kǝbru la-Mikāʾel1
Dǝrsān baʾǝnta kǝbromu la-24 kāhǝnāta samāy1
ʾƎgziʾabǝḥer za-bǝrhānāt ʾǝgziʾabǝḥer za-śǝlṭānāt1
Encomium of Mary1
ʾƎsaggǝd laki ʾǝsaggǝd laki ʾǝsaggǝd laki wa-ʾǝweddǝsaki2
Excerpt from Śǝrʿāta mǝnkʷǝsǝnnā "The Order of the Monastic Profession"1
Fragment of a miracle of Mary1
Gospel of John1
Homily on the Archangel Michael1
Homily on the Four Living Creatures (general record)1
Hymn Following Communion1
Hymns to Gabra Manfas Qǝddus 1
Hymn to Our Lady Mary1
Hymn to St Mary 1
Intercessory prayers1
Introductive exhortation to the Taʾammǝra Māryām2
Introductory Prayer to the Miracles of Mary1
Kidān za-nagh1
Māḫleta ṣǝge1
Malkǝʾ-hymn to Our Lady Mary1
Malkǝʾa Fānuʾel1
Malkǝʾa Giyorgis1
Malkǝʾa ʾIyasus1
Malkǝʾa Māryām1
Maṣḥafa gǝṣṣāwe1
Maṣḥafa lǝdatā la-Māryām1
Maṣḥafa śǝrʿāt za-waṣʾa ʾǝm-manbara Mārqos ḥawāryā ʾǝm-makāna maʿāllǝqā3
Miracle of Jesus Christ (general record for a single unidentified miracle)1
Miracle of Mary (general record for a single unidentified miracle)1
Miracle of Mary (general record for a single unidentified miracle)3
Miracle of Mary1
Miracle of St George (general record for a single unidentified miracle)1
Miracles of Michael1
ʾO-rǝḫrǝḫta ḫǝllinā1
Part of a prayer1
Prayer1
Prayer of Moses1
Prayers1
Prayers and invocations1
Prayer to the blessed Virgin Mary1
Proverbs1
Psalter1
Rāʾǝya [ʾǝgzǝʾǝtǝna] Māryām1
Saʾalnāka maḥari saʾalnāka faṭāri saʾalnāka kahali1
Ṣalot za-ʾǝgzǝʾǝtǝna Māryām ba-Dabra Golgotā2
Short Prayer1
Spiritual Genealogy of the Ethiopian monks in Jerusalem1
Taʾammǝra ʾIyasus2
Taʾāmmǝra Māryām "Miracles of Mary"1
Taʾammǝra Māryām14
Taśāhālka ʾǝgziʾo mǝdraka1
Tǝmhǝrta ḫǝbuʾāt2
Three Miracles of the Blessed Virgin Mary1
Täʾammǝrä Maryam wäʾiyäsus1
Various prayers and incantations1
Wǝddāse ʾAmlāk1
Wǝddāse Māryām1
Zenāhu la-ʾabbā Ṗāwli za-taśamya Bulā1
መጽሐፈ፡ ቀሐልት፡1
ትምህርተ፡ ኅቡአት፡1
ጥበበ፡ ሰሎሞን፡ ወልደ፡ ዳዊት፡ ዘነግሠ፡ ላዕለ፡ እስራኤል።1
ጸሎት፡ በእንተ፡ ሥርየተ፡ ኀጢዓት፡1
ጸሎት፡ በእንተ፡ ፀር፡ ወጸላዒ፡ 1
Ṭabiba ṭabibān1
14681
14991
15993
16321
16993
17081
17111
17502
17992
18003
18682
18891
18991
19421
14002
14341
15002
16002
16071
16601
16801
17006
17061
17501
17791
18001
18811
19281
431
441
451
651
٤٣1
٤٤1
Tasfā Māryām1
አባ፡ ፀቃውዓ፡ ድንግል፡1
Codex21
12.341
12.751
13.131
13.51
14.882
1431
16.21
18.251
18.51
1931
2001
2131
2211
2901
3.51
3.881
6.251
7.8751
71
8.881
١٤٣1
٢١٣1
no19
yes2
paper2
parchment18
04
121
14
141
22
32
43
53
71
015
24
41
61
05
16
24
32
41
51
72
110
23
34
43
71
018
161
221
271
021
1041
11
112
121
132
141
182
201
291
381
41
71
83
93
1+1311
102
1081
114.01
1181
1191
1341
1441
1481
1611
1761
1801
1861
2101
211
2191
22
2281
2301
280+i-v1
3+175+11
42
5+49+31
51
601
62
621
81
88.01
881
921
i-iv+275+v1
١-٤ + ٢٧٥ + ٥ ورقة1
١-٥ + ٢٨٠ ورقة1
no19
yes2
ʾAsir Matirā1
Bibliothèque nationale de France2
Bodleian Library2
British Library12
Cambridge University Library Collections1
Dayr as-Suryān2
ʿUrā Qirqos1
1A-1A-1A1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C3
1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C6
1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/J1
3r-9v: 1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.1
5r-88v: 1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.1
Ruling pattern:1
Ruling pattern: 107r-112v: 1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.1
Ruling pattern: 10r-15v: 1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/A.1
Ruling pattern: 16r-19v: 1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.1
Ruling pattern: 1r-4v: 1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/B!.1
Ruling pattern: 20r-106v: 1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.1
Walda Māryām1
ኀብተ፨ ማርያም፡1
ወልደ፡ ማርያም፡1
Ethiopic21
only metadata19
some text present2
band2
bindingMaterial18
Boards2
Cover2
drawing1
Endbands2
frame2
miniature10
other1
Other2
ethiopian1
world1
Correction1
DonationNote4
Genealogy2
GuestText8
Inventory3
LandGrant3
MagicText1
OwnershipNote12
PoemSalam1
Record2
Statutes1
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findingAid1
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Textual and Narrative Units
only metadata19
some text present2
Places and Repositories
Persons and Groups
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There are 21 entities matching your text query for "" with the parameters shown at the right. (searched: )

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mode: anytitletext: https://betamasaheft.eu/LIT3993MiraclesearchType: textwork-types: mss
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    stubmanuscriptsESam003TEI
    Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, ʾAsir Matirā, AM-003
    0 in
    Signatures
    AM-003, C3-IV-363
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 114.0 2 8 6 4 88 6 leaves. It has 64 main content units in 6 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: 18th cent. (?). Quires A-III and B are of more recent time (19th cent.?).. There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESum029TEI
    Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, ʿUrā Qirqos, UM-029
    0 in
    Signatures
    UM-029
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 88.0 leaves. It has 6 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: . There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

    stubmanuscriptsCamAdd696TEI
    Cambridge, Cambridge University Library Collections, Add. 696
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    Signatures
    Add. 696
    Short Description
    This codex is composed of leaves. It has 6 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 19th cent.. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

    stubmanuscriptsDSEthiop11TEI
    Egypt, Dayr as-Suryān, DS Ethiop. 11
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    Signatures
    DS Ethiop. 11, د س أثيوبي # ١١, مسلسل ٧١١, Serial Number 711, ٢٤٥ م طقوس, 245 M Liturgy
    Short Description
    This paper codex is composed of 280+i-v ١-٥ + ٢٨٠ ورقة leaves. It has 13 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: ٢٠ مارس ١٩٢٠ 20 March 1920 (internal). There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsDSEthiop9TEI
    Egypt, Dayr as-Suryān, DS Ethiop. 9
    0 in
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    DS Ethiop. 9, د س أثيوبي # ٩, مسلسل ٧١٠ , Serial Number 610 , رقم ٥٠٩ أ طقوس , 509 A Liturgy
    Short Description
    This paper codex is composed of i-iv+275+v ١-٤ + ٢٧٥ + ٥ ورقة leaves. It has 16 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: ١٩٢٨-١٩٤٢ 1928–1942. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsBLadd18993TEI
    London, British Library, BL Additional 18993
    Link to images
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Additional 18993, Wright cat. CXXX, Wright 130
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 5+49+3 leaves. It has 7 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1400-1599 (dating on palaeographic grounds). There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsBLadd19660TEI
    London, British Library, BL Additional 19660
    Link to images
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Additional 19660, Wright cat. CXV, Wright 115
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 134 leaves. It has 8 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1600-1699 (dating on palaeographic grounds). There are The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

    stubmanuscriptsBLorient562TEI
    London, British Library, BL Oriental 562
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Oriental 562, Wright cat. CLIV, Wright 154
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 219 leaves. It has 9 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1700-1750 (dating on palaeographic grounds). There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsBLorient564TEI
    London, British Library, BL Oriental 564
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Oriental 564, Wright cat. CLXVIII, Wright 168
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 119 leaves. It has 9 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1700-1800 (dating on palaeographic grounds). There are The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsBLorient634TEI
    London, British Library, BL Oriental 634
    Link to images
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Oriental 634, Wright cat. LXXXVIII, Wright 88
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 230 228 2 leaves. It has 10 main content units in 2 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: Before 1868 1706-1708 (reign) Of the same date as Codicological Unit p1 .. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsBLorient635TEI
    London, British Library, BL Oriental 635
    Link to images
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Oriental 635, Wright cat. LXXXIII, Wright 83
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 1+131 leaves. It has 11 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Shortly before 1711. (internal-date). There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

    stubmanuscriptsBLorient642TEI
    London, British Library, BL Oriental 642
    Link to images
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Oriental 642, Wright cat. LXXXI, Wright 81
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 180 leaves. It has 1 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1660-1699 (dating on palaeographic grounds). There are The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

    stubmanuscriptsBLorient644TEI
    London, British Library, BL Oriental 644
    Link to images
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Oriental 644, Wright cat. LXXIX, Wright 79
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 186 176 10 leaves. It has 4 main content units in 2 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: 1607-1632 (reign) 1700-1799 (dating on palaeographic grounds). There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsBLorient647TEI
    London, British Library, BL Oriental 647
    Link to images
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Oriental 647, Wright cat. XCIV, Wright 94
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 210 leaves. It has 11 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1700-1750 (dating on palaeographic grounds). There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsBLorient650TEI
    London, British Library, BL Oriental 650
    Link to images
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Oriental 650, Wright cat. LXXVI, Wright 76
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 148 144 4 leaves. It has 12 main content units in 2 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: 1434-1468 (reign) 1750-1868 (dating on palaeographic grounds). There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsBLorient651TEI
    London, British Library, BL Oriental 651
    Link to images
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Oriental 651, Wright cat. LXXVIII, Wright 78
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 118 108 10 leaves. It has 36 main content units in 2 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: 1500-1599 (dating on palaeographic grounds) according to . There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

    stubmanuscriptsBLorient654TEI
    London, British Library, BL Oriental 654
    Link to images
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Oriental 654, Wright cat. XCVI, Wright 96
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 3+175+1 leaves. It has 27 main content units in 1 codicological unit. There are The description does not include a collation of the quires.
    placespersonsrelations

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    No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

    stubmanuscriptsBNFet94TEI

    0 in
    Signatures
    BnF Éthiopien 94, Éth. 77, Saint-Germain 657
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 5 21 62 6 leaves. It has 15 main content units in 4 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: 1400-1499 1400-1499 1400-1499 1400-1499. There are The description does not include a collation of the quires.
    placespersonsrelations

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    No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

    stubmanuscriptsBDLaethf1TEI
    Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. f. 1
    0 in
    Signatures
    Bodleian Aeth. f. 1, Ullendorff 43, MS. Bodl. 990
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 161 leaves. It has 20 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1600-1699 (dating on palaeographic grounds) 1779-1800 (lettering reign). There are The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsBDLaethg3TEI
    Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodleian Aeth. g. 3
    0 in
    Signatures
    Bodleian Aeth. g. 3, Ullendorff 57
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 60 leaves. It has 8 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1700-1799 (dating on palaeographic grounds) ?. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

    stubmanuscriptsBNFet8TEI
    Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 8
    0 in
    Signatures
    BnF Éthiopien 8, Éth. 10
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 92 leaves. It has 7 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1500-1599 (dating on palaeographic grounds). There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
    placespersonsrelations

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    No persons related to this manuscripts are known.