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Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 191

Denis Nosnitsin (cataloguer)

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the Catalogue Bibliography

Stub
https://betamasaheft.eu/BNFabb191
Bibliothèque nationale de France[view repository]

Collection: Manuscrits orientaux, Fonds éthiopien, d'Abbadie

Places IndexPersons IndexGeneralDescriptionPhysical DescriptionCatalogueAuthors

General description

Commentaries in Gǝʿǝz on the Gospel of Matthew, Luke, and John

Number of Text units: 3

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

1647 According to Colophon 1, at least a part of the manuscript can be dated to 1647 CE (=1328 according to the Era of Alexander the Great). In the present condition of the manuscript, it is difficult to establish whether the parts corresponding to ms_i1.1 not found in this file, Content Item 1.2 Commentary on the Gospel of Luke (CAe 2456 Matthew) and Content Item 1.3 Commentary on the Gospel of John (CAe 2456 John) were conceived as one manuscript and one unit of circulation, and not as two or even three (of what the blank leaves in the midst of the volume might be suggestive).

Acquisition

The manuscript entered the Bibliothèque nationale de France↗ in 1902.

Summary

  1. ms_i1 (check the viewerFols 1ra–137va ), Commentary on the Gospel of Matthew
  2. ms_i1.2 (check the viewerFols 138ra–183ra ), Commentary on the Gospel of Luke
  3. ms_i1.3 (check the viewerFols 184ra–228rb ), Commentary on the Gospel of John

Contents

check the viewerFols 1ra–137va Commentary on the Gospel of Matthew (CAe 2456 Matthew)

Language of text:

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):መጽሐፈ፡ ልደቱ፡ ለኢየሱስ፡ ይቤ፡ መተርጕም፡ እስመ፡ የሐትቱ፡ መተርጕማን፡ በእንተ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ክፍል፡ ሐተታ፡ ብዙኃ፨

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):ዛቲ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ አንሰ፡ ነዳይ፡ ነበብኩ፡ በእንተ፡ ፍቅር፡ መንፈሳዊት፡ ክርስቶሳዊት፡ ሥርዓተ፡ ተግሣጽ፡ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያናዊት፨

Colophon

check the viewerFols 136va–137rb

ተፈጸመ፡ ብስራተ፡ ማቴዎስ፡ ሐዋርያ፡ ዘጸሐፋ፡ በልሳነ፡ ዕብራውያን፡ በሀገረ፡ ፍልስጤም፨ ወዘኀብሩ፡ ቦቱ፡ ፬ወንጌላውያን፨ ወይእቲ፡ ፲ወ፪ምዕራፍ፡ በሱርስት፡ ወበሮማይስጥ፡ ፷ወ፯፡ ምዕራፍ፡ ወቃላቲሃሰ፡ ፵፻ወ፬፻፡᎓፺ወ፱ቃላት፡ ሱረስታዊ፨ ወዝኬ፡ ውእቱ፡ ትርጓሜ፡ አረጋዊ፡ ቀሲስ፡ ትሩፍ፡ ገብረ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ አባ፡ ዮሐንስ፡ አፈ፡ ወርቅ፡ ምሥራቃዊ፨ ወፈለሰት፡ ዛቲ፡ እምልሳነ፡ ሱርስት፡ ኃበ፡ ልሳነ፡ አረቢ፡ በከመ፡ ዘከረ፡ ለሊሁ፨ ዛቲሰ፡ ፍካሬ፡ ጽሪት፡ ወንጥፍት፡ ወፍትንት፡ እንተ፡ ይእቲ፡ ፍ[c. 12 chars lost]ommission by ዝኩር፡ እምኵሎን፡ ፍካሬያት፡ [c. 5 chars lost]ommission by ይእቲ፡ ወተጽሕፈት፡ ዛቲ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ በ፲፻ወ፫፻፳ወ፰፡ እምዓመተ፡ እስክንድር፡ ዮናናዊ፡ ዘስዕ+ + +ommission by ለአመተ፡ ተብነላት፡ በ፬፻፡ ዓመት፨

The colophon mentions the date 1328 according to the Era of Alexander the Greek (=1647 CE?).

check the viewerFols 138ra–183ra Commentary on the Gospel of Luke (CAe 2456 Matthew)

Language of text: and Amharic

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በስመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ፈጣሪ፡ ሕያው፡ ነባቢ፡ ብስራተ፡ ሉቃስ፡ ሐዋርያ፡ ላእክ። ይቤሉቃስ፡ ሐዋርያ፡ ክቡር፡ እስመ፡ ብዙኃን፡ እለ፡ አኀዙ፡ ይውጥኑ፡ ወይብግሩ፡ ወይምሀሩ፡

Colophon

check the viewerFols 182ra–183va

ተፈጸመ፡ ብስራተ፡ ሉቃስ፡ ሐዋርያ፡ ትሩፍ፡ ፩እም፸ወ፪አርድእት፡ ጸሎቱ፡ ትዕቀበነ፡ ለዓለም፡ (!) sic by Denis Nosnitsin ዓለም፡ አሜን፨ (…)ommission by Denis Nosnitsin

check the viewerFols 184ra–228rb Commentary on the Gospel of John (CAe 2456 John)

Language of text: and Amharic

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በስመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ፈጣሪ፡ ሕያው፡ ቀዳማዊ፡ ዘሀሎ፡ ወይሄሉ፡ እስከ፡ ለዓለም፡ ንወጥን፡ እንከ፡ ብስራተ፡ ዮሐንስ፡ ወንጌላዊ። ይቤ፡ ሐዋርያ፡ ክቡር፡ ነባቤ፡ መለኮት፨ በቀዳሚ፡ ኮነ፡ ቃል፡ ህልወ። ትርጓሜ። እስመ፡ ይትኃሠሡ፡ መተርጕማን፡ በዝንቱ፡ ክፍል፡ ተኃሠሦተ፡ ብዙኃ።

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):ወአንትሙሰ፡ ተኀዘኑ፡ ወባሕቱ፡ ይደልወኒ፡ እምትር፡ ቃለ፡ ተናገሮ፡ በዝየ፡ በእንተ፡ ትርጓሜL ብስራተ፡ ዮሐንስ፡ ወንጌላዊ፡ ሐዋርያ፡ ቡሩክ፡ ነባቤ፡ መለኮት። ወንሕነኒ፡ ንስአሎ፡ ወናስተብቍዕ፡ እምኔሁ፡ ለዘ፡ ያነብባ፡ (…)ommission by Denis Nosnitsin

Colophon

check the viewerFol. 228rb

ተፈጸመ፡ ብስራተ፡ ዮሐንስ፡ ወንጌላዊ፡ ፈጻሜ፡ ብስራት፡ ዘነበበ፡ በልሳነ፡ ዮናናዊያን፡ በሀገረ፡ ኤፌሶን፡ ለሊሁ፡ ፳ምዕራፍ፡ ወቃላቲሁሰ፡ ፳፻ወ፭፻፴ወ፪፡ ወባቲ፡ ተፈጸመ፡ ቃላተ፡ ወንጌላት፡(…)ommission by Denis Nosnitsin

Additions In this unit there are in total 3 s, 4 s, 1 .

    Extras

    1. (Type: StampExlibris)

      Shelf-mark of the Library on the inner side of the front board.

    2. check the viewerFol. iir (Type: StampExlibris)

      Possibly an old shelfmark (no. 24), the current valid shelfmark (191) and the title in Ethiopic.

    3. check the viewerFols. 1r,, 228r (Type: StampExlibris)

      Stamp of the Library.

    4. check the viewerFol. 90v (Type: Unclear)

      A personal name, possibly that of a scribe, in the bottom margin between two dashed lines; the name repeated another time, in an inferior hand.

      ( gez ) አምላካዊ

    5. check the viewerFols. 114v, (Type: Unclear)

      One word written in the bottom margin, between two thin black lines.

      ( gez ) ወአስተላ፡

    6. check the viewerFols. 136v, (Type: Comment)

      A short comment in the upper margin, in tiny script.

      ( gez ) ወንጌል፡ ብሂል፡ ኪዳን፡

    7. check the viewerFol. 228rb (Type: Unclear)

      A short erased note.

    8. check the viewerFol. 228vb (Type: Unclear)

      A short erased note.

    Catalogue Bibliography

    • Conti Rossini, C. 1914. Notice sur les manuscrits éthiopiens de la Collection d’Abbadie, Extrait du Journal Asiatique (Paris: Imprimerie nationale, 1914). page 108, number 65
      ZoteroOther citations
    • Chaîne, M. 1912. Catalogue des manuscrits éthiopiens de la Collection Antoine d’Abbadie (Paris: Imprimerie nationale–Ernest Leroux, éditeur, 1912). page 114-115, number 191
      ZoteroOther citations
    • Abbadie, A. d’ 1859. Catalogue raisonné de manuscrits éthiopiens appartenant à Antoine d’Abbadie (Paris: Imprimerie impériale, 1859). page 190, number 191
      ZoteroOther citations

      • Secondary Bibliography

      • Cowley, R. W. 1988. Ethiopian Biblical Interpretation: A Study in Exegetical Tradition and Hermeneutics, University of Cambridge Oriental Publications, 38 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988). page 445
        ZoteroOther citations
      • Uhlig, S. 1988. Äthiopische Paläographie, Äthiopistische Forschungen, 22 (Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag GmbH, 1988). page 233-234
        ZoteroOther citations

    Physical Description

    Form of support

    Parchment Codex

    The manuscript is a palimpsest. Many of the parchment leaves are reused, and bear remains of a text in Gǝʿǝz which was removed (washed out). The remains of the lower text can be seen on many leaves, especially on check the viewerfols. 87v, 130 , but also on check the viewerfols. 1v, 2v, 3, 4, 117, 119, 120, 121, 124, 126, 191, 192, 193, 194, 196, 199 and many others. The lower text is written in a much older hand (15th century?); on check the viewerfol. 117r , a metropolitan Yoḥannǝs is mentioned, who might be, according to C. Conti Rossini, the 15th-century Metropolitan Yoḥannǝs, the author of the Homily in honour of Garimā .

    Extent

    228 (leaf) , Entered as 228 (leaf, blank) .Entered as 310 250 300 240 Leaf dimensions for check the viewerfols 1–137 , according to M. Chaîne. In their catalogues of C. Conti Rossini and of M. Chaîne disagree on the dimensions of the leaves (the information cannot be checked on the basis of the available images). 300 220 Leaf dimensions for check the viewerfols 138–228 , according to M. Chaîne.
    Outer dimensions
    Height 310mm
    Width 250mm
    Leaf dimensions
    Height 300mm
    Width 240mm
    Leaf dimensions
    Height 300mm
    Width 220mm

    Foliation

    Foliation in the upper right corner of the folia. The first two parchment leaves are not foliated (assigned the numbers check the viewerfols. i, ii ).

    Quire Structure Collation

    State of preservation

    deficient

    Condition

    The original binding is missing; all quires are dismantled, the folia are mounted upon guards. The leaves are partly trimmed.

    Binding

    European binding; quires are held together with tackets.

    Binding material

    cardboard

    paper

    Original binding

    No

    Layout

    Layout note 1(check the viewerFols 1r–137v )

    Number of columns: 3

    Number of lines: 36

    Data on the number of lines according to M. Chaîne.

    Layout note 1(check the viewerFols 138r–183v )

    Number of columns: 3

    Number of lines: 31

    Data on the number of lines according to M. Chaîne.

    Layout note 1(check the viewerFols 184r–228v )

    Number of columns: 2

    Number of lines: 31

    Data on the number of lines according to M. Chaîne.
    Ruling
    Pricking
    • Pricking is visible on the images.
    • Pricking is visible.
    • Pricking and ruling are visible.

    Palaeography

  1. Hand 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Second half of the 16th/first half of the 17th century script.

    Ink: Black, red.

    Fine, careful and regular; by a good scribe who wrote in small script. It cannot be excluded that more than one scribe participated in copying.

      2. Publication Statement

      authority
      Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
      pubPlace
      Hamburg
      publisher
      Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
      availability

      This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

      date
      type=expanded
      15.11.2024 at 13:30:07
      date
      type=lastModified
      20.2.2024
      idno
      type=collection
      manuscripts
      idno
      type=url
      https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BNFabb191/main
      idno
      type=URI
      https://betamasaheft.eu/BNFabb191
      idno
      type=filename
      BNFabb191.xml
      idno
      type=ID
      BNFabb191

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    Suggested citation of this record

    Denis Nosnitsin, ʻParis, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 191 (encoded from the catalogue)ʼ, in Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2024-02-20) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BNFabb191 [Accessed: 2024-11-24]

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

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    Revision history

    • Denis Nosnitsin Record created and edited on the basis of the images on 20.2.2024
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    Attribution of the content

    Alessandro Bausi, general editor

    Denis Nosnitsin, editor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.