✖Here you can explore some general information about the project. See also Beta maṣāḥəft institutional web page. Select About to meet the project team and our partners. Visit the Guidelines section to learn about our encoding principles. The section Data contains the Linked Open Data information, and API the Application Programming Interface documentation for those who want to exchange data with the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. The Permalinks section documents the versioning and referencing earlier versions of each record.
Click to get back to the home page. Here you can find out more about the project team, the cooperating projects, and the contact information. You can also visit our institutional page. Find out more about our Encoding Guidelines. In this section our Linked Open Data principles are explained. Developers can find our Application Programming Interface documentation here. The page documents the use of permalinks by the project.
✖Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).
Shelf marks (full list)Manuscripts (search)List of Digitized ManuscriptsCatalogues EncodedInscriptions
✖We identify each unit of content in every manuscript. We consider any text with an independent circulation a work, with its own identification number within the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). Parts of texts (e.g. chapters) without independent circulation (univocally identifiable by IDs assigned within the records) or recurrent motifs as well as documentary additional texts (identified as Narrative Units) are not part of the CAe. You can also check the list of different types of text titles or various Indexes available from the top menu.
Clavis Aethiopica (Works)Narrative UnitsStudies
The clavis is a repertory of all known works relevant for the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition; the work being defined as any text with an independent circulation. Each work (as well as known recensions where applicable) receives a unique identifier in the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). In the filter search offered here one can search for a work by its title, a keyword, a short quotation, but also directly by its CAe identifier - or, wherever known and provided, identifier used by other claves, including Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca (BHG), Clavis Patrum Graecorum (CPG), Clavis Coptica (CC), Clavis Apocryphorum Veteris Testamenti (CAVT), Clavis Apocryphorum Novi Testamenti (CANT), etc. The project additionally identifies Narrative Units to refer to text types, where no clavis identification is possible or necessary. Recurring motifs or also frequently documentary additiones are assigned a Narrative Unit ID, or thematically clearly demarkated passages from various recensions of a larger work. This list view shows the documentary collections encoded by the project Ethiopian Manuscript Archives (EMA) and its successor EthioChrisProcess - Christianization and religious interactions in Ethiopia (6th-13th century) : comparative approaches with Nubia and Egypt, which aim to edit the corpus of administrative acts of the Christian kingdom of Ethiopia, for medieval and modern periods. See also the list of documents contained in the additiones in the manuscripts described by the Beta maṣāḥǝft project . Works of interest to Ethiopian and Eritrean studies.
✖While encoding manuscripts, the project Beta maṣāḥǝft aims at creating an exhaustive repertory of art themes and techniques present in Ethiopian and Eritrean Christian tradition. See our encoding guidelines for details. Two types of searches for aspects of manuscript decoration are possible, the decorations filtered search and the general keyword search.
Index of decorationsArt KeywordsIlluminations
The filtered search for decorations, originally designed with Jacopo Gnisci, looks at decorations and their features only. The filters on the left are relative only to the selected features, reading the legends will help you to figure out what you can filter. For example you can search for all encoded decorations of a specific art theme, or search the encoded legends. If the decorations are present, but not encoded, you will not get them in the results. If an image is available, you will also find a thumbnail linking to the image viewer. [NB: The Index of Decorations currently often times out, we are sorry for the inconvenience.] You can search for particular motifs or aspects, including style, also through the keyword search. Just click on "Art keywords" and "Art themes" on the left to browse through the options. This is a short cut to a search for all those manuscripts which have miniatures of which we have images.
✖We create metadata for all places associated with the manuscript production and circulation as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The encoding of places in Beta maṣāḥǝft will thus result in a Gazetteer of the Ethiopian tradition. We follow the principles established by Pleiades and lined out in the Syriaca.org TEI Manual and Schema for Historical Geography which allow us to distinguish between places, locations, and names of places. See also Help page fore more guidance.
PlacesRepositories
This tab offers a filtrable list of all available places. Geographical references of the type "land inhabited by people XXX" is encoded with the reference to the corresponding Ethnic unit (see below); ethnonyms, even those used in geographical contexts, do not appear in this list. Repositories are those locations where manuscripts encoded by the project are or used to be preserved. While they are encoded in the same way as all places are, the view offered is different, showing a list of manuscripts associated with the repository.
✖We create metadata for all persons (and groups of persons) associated with the manuscript production and circulation (rulers, religious authorities, scribes, donors, and commissioners) as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The result will be a comprehensive Prosopography of the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition. See also Help page for more guidance.
Persons and groupsEthnic units
We encode persons according to our Encoding Guidelines. The initial list was inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix. We consider ethnonyms as a subcategory of personal names, even when many are often used in literary works in the context of the "land inhabited by **". The present list of records has been mostly inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix.
✖This section collects some additional resources offered by the project. Select Bibliography to explore the references cited in the project records. The Indexes list different types of project records (persons, places, titles, keywords, etc). Visit Projects for information on partners that have input data directly in the Beta maṣāḥǝft database. Special ways of exploring the data are offered under Visualizations. Two applications were developed in cooperation with the project TraCES, the Gǝʿǝz Morphological Parser and the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae.
BibliographyIndexesProjectsVisualizationsGǝʿǝz Morphological ParserOnline Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae
Help

You are looking at work in progress version of this website. For questions contact the dev team.

Hover on words to see search options.

Double-click to see morphological parsing.

Click on left pointing hands and arrows to load related items and click once more to view the result in a popup.

You can run a simple search which will look in all text indexes. This is the simplest search that we can offer. Check the options below the input box if you want to change the default settings.

Note that you can click on and/or symbols under the search field for additional filters/facets and on to activate the virtual keyboard.

When the results appear you can use facets to narrow your selection. For that, first select the facet (Item type, Author of changes, Keywords, etc.) and then press "refine search results ". Here you can get a list of items given some parameters, like the entity type, without searching for a string. You can play with the filters to restrict the search and you can certainly combine these with a text search. If you know the identifier (ID) of an item (LIT1234name, MS123abc, PRS12345name, etc.) you can paste it here, and you will get it in the results. if you know only a part, eg. LIT20... it will give you all those which match. To reach a given item with its ID, you can also append that to the base URL of the website, https://betamasaheft.eu/LIT1234name and you will be redirected to the correct landing page. If you have at hand the Clavis Aethiopica number of a Textual Unit, e.g. CAe 1234, you can enter it here and the search will point you to that record. We record (unsystematically) corresponding identifiers from other Claves, like CAVT or CANT, here you can select which one you want to look for and search for records pointing to that. We record for each repository information on settlement, region and country. By searching for the identifier of a place the query will look at related places and check for other repositories which may be associated. If you know how to write your XPath, and know the source TEI (available for each file, by appending .xml to the identifier of the record) you will be able to run that query against the db here. Not all possible paths are optimized. Parallel to the XML, also an RDF triple store is maintained by the project. Here you get an interface to the SPARQL endpoint. You can add your SPARQL query and see the results available.
In the search mask above, you can search for text, below there are options and you can add filters ( ). You can then use facets to narrow your selection.
But text is not all you can search for. In the top menu you can switch to other types of queries and searches which rely on different indexes and data formats. You can check this box to use 'smart' ranking, where a higher score is assigned to hits in placeName, persName, title or to records with text or an occupation element. This will make you wait a bit more. If running a text search, you can select the type of text search. This determines how the single words which you enter are matched in the indexes here By default the search will use OR as an operator, which means that if you search two words you will get hits which contain one OR the other. You may wish to use AND to get the matches which contain your first word AND your second word. If you want them in that particular order, consider using phrase mode from the search type. Click on this plus button to see a series of additional options for your search. If you wish to search for a given word in the hands descriptions and another word in the decorations, here you can do that, using fields. This may help you enter characters which are not immediately present on your keyboard. Keep a letter pressed for additional forms. Use Shift and Alt for alternative keyboards. Instead of the pointer you can use your own keyboard with these values when active. Homophones are mechanically replaced for you, so that for example, if you search for one of 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ' we will search for all of them. If you deselect this checkbox the list of homophones will not be considered and only the exact string you searched will be passed on. Homophones are not replaced for search strings longer than 10 characters and is not applied in all modes. If you entered a search string for a Gǝʿǝz string, either typing it in Fidal or in a transliteration format, we can try to convert it and search also the other form. If you entered ወልደ the search engine will look also for walda. If you entered walda also for ወልደ. This depends on the availability of the alternate form.

You can enter above your SPARQL query to the RDF representation of the data stored in Apache Jena Fuseki. Please use single quotes ' not double.

PREFIXes are already there (see below), so you can start with SELECT. If you prefer to use your prefixes, do so, no problem. A super tutorial on how to build SPARQL queries is here at Apache Jena.

Results do not have facets and are presented as they are requested in the query from the SPARQL response.



PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX lawd: <http://lawd.info/ontology/>
PREFIX oa: <http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#>
PREFIX ecrm: <http://erlangen-crm.org/current/>
PREFIX crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/>
PREFIX gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#>
PREFIX agrelon: <http://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/agrelon.owl#>
PREFIX rel: <http://purl.org/vocab/relationship/>
PREFIX dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/>
PREFIX bm: <https://betamasaheft.eu/>
PREFIX pelagios: <http://pelagios.github.io/vocab/terms#>
PREFIX syriaca: <http://syriaca.org/documentation/relations.html#>
PREFIX saws: <http://purl.org/saws/ontology#>
PREFIX snap: <http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#>
PREFIX pleiades: <https://pleiades.stoa.org/>
PREFIX wd: <https://www.wikidata.org/>
PREFIX dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/>
PREFIX skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#>
PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
PREFIX t: <http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0>
PREFIX sdc: <https://w3id.org/sdc/ontology#>
PREFIX foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>

You can also use the API to query the SPARQL endpoint, using https://betamasaheft.eu/api/SPARQL with the query in a parameter q. The results are SPARQL Query Results XML Format, as the one visualized below.

In the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines you can find the OWLDoc Documentation and a visualization thanks to webVOWL of the current ontology developed with Protégé.

Some examples of the data you are querying

Documentation on Linked Open Data can be found here.

Examples:
Search for female donors: "SELECT ?ms ?person WHERE { ?annotation a bm:donor ; oa:hasBody ?person ; oa:hasTarget ?ms . ?ms a bm:mss . ?person foaf:gender 'female' . } "
Manuscripts with a patron of the imperial family: "SELECT DISTINCT ?manuscript ?patron ?relation ?ruler WHERE{ ?annotation a bm:patron ; oa:hasTarget ?manuscript ; oa:hasBody ?patron . ?manuscript a bm:mss . ?patron snap:hasBond ?bondName . ?bondName rdf:type ?relation ; snap:bond-with ?ruler . ?ruler snap:occupation 'Emperor' . }"
Mountains mentioned in Liturgy manuscripts: "SELECT DISTINCT ?mountain ?manuscript WHERE { ?att oa:hasBody ?mountain ; oa:hasTarget ?manuscript . ?manuscript a bm:mss ; a bm:Liturgy . ?mountain a bm:place ; pleiades:hasFeatureType in <https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/mountain> . } LIMIT 50"

The results presented here are visualized with d3sparql

Enter above your XPath 3.0 query to the data. (You can alternatively use the old XPath search page here) Please, use t: namespace for TEI elements. The starting point of any Xpath should be $config:collection-root if you are searching the entire dataset.

NB: if you are a member of the BM GitHub organization and work with Oxygen you may run your XPath Queries directly in your Oxygen project; in this case start the string directly with //TEI.

You can also use, as a cached and short form to point to collections the following variables: $config:collection-rootMS for manuscripts; $config:collection-rootW for Textual Units $config:collection-rootPl for places; $config:collection-rootPr for persons; $config:collection-rootIn for repositories; $config:collection-rootA for authority files.

Examples:
Persons marked up in colophons: $config:collection-rootMS//t:colophon[t:persName]
Manuscripts with at least 26 additions: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[@xml:id='a26']
Manuscripts with a text marked up as Amharic: $config:collection-rootMS//t:TEI[descendant::t:textLang[@mainLang='am' or @otherLangs='am']]
Manuscripts with additions that contain something tagged Amharic: $config:collection-rootMS//t:TEI[not(contains(@xml:id, 'IHA'))]//t:additions[descendant::t:*[@xml:lang='am']]
Records with the title with the subtype inscriptio: $config:collection-root//t:title[contains(@subtype,'inscriptio')]
Manuscripts that have at least 31 quires: $config:collection-rootMS//t:collation/t:list[count(t:item) ge 31]
Manuscripts where a roleName appears: $config:collection-rootMS//t:roleName
Additons of the type OwnershipNote: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[t:desc[@type='OwnershipNote']]
Place records revised in 2022: $config:collection-rootPl//t:revisionDesc/t:change[contains(concat(' ', @when, ' '), '2022')]
Work records that contain "Senodos" inside title: $config:collection-rootW//t:titleStmt/t:title[contains(.,'Senodos')]
Works that contain the string "Senodos" somewhere: $config:collection-rootW//*[contains(.,'Senodos')]
Person record which have at least some attribute for birth and death (can be when, notBefore, notAfter) elements and occupation type ruler: $config:collection-rootPr//t:person[t:birth[@*]][t:death[@*]][t:occupation[@type='ruler']]
Manuscripts with miniatures in them: $config:collection-rootMS//t:decoDesc[t:decoNote[@type='miniature']]
Manuscripts with an addition element typed Ownership Note followed by another one with type Supplication: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[t:desc[@type='OwnershipNote']][following-sibling::t:item[t:desc[@type='Supplication']]]

Here you can differentiate your search by looking at the text of constructed strings from specific portions of the data. You can search for records which have a word occurring in the decoration and another in the content description, for example.















Resource type
manuscript20
General
Ashlee Benson14
Augustine Dickinson1
Denis Nosnitsin2
Dorothea Reule2
Ekaterina Gusarova1
Iosif Fridman2
Jonah Sandford14
Marcin Krawczuk1
Massimo Villa3
Pietro Maria Liuzzo16
Ralph Lee13
Solomon Gebreyes1
2022-06-071
2022-08-021
2021-02-161
2021-05-011
2021-06-031
2021-06-071
2021-06-211
2021-06-222
2021-09-151
2020-01-161
2020-01-172
2020-01-201
2020-01-271
2020-01-301
2020-01-311
2020-02-111
2020-02-121
2020-03-091
2020-03-101
2020-03-251
2020-03-261
2020-03-301
2020-04-031
2020-04-081
2020-04-175
2020-04-186
2020-04-211
2020-05-112
2020-05-132
2020-05-142
2020-05-151
2020-05-211
2020-06-011
2020-06-041
2020-06-101
2020-06-261
2020-06-301
2020-07-101
2020-07-311
2020-08-051
2020-08-141
2020-08-192
2020-08-204
2020-09-151
2020-09-171
2020-10-051
2020-10-271
2020-11-091
2020-11-134
2020-11-182
2020-11-261
2019-04-161
2019-10-171
2019-11-121
2019-11-131
2019-11-221
2019-12-031
2019-12-111
2018-01-1812
2018-07-041
2018-09-291
2018-09-301
2017-02-031
2017-04-061
2016-05-102
2016-11-091
2015-06-191
2014-06-051
2011-01-271
2011-03-231
2010-05-102
2010-08-201
Angel1
Annunciation1
David Playing the Harp2
Evangelist Portrait1
Holy Man Portrait1
Resurrection of Jesus1
Road to Calvary1
dragon1
Scabbard1
Leaf string marker1
sword2
Modern Period2
Postaksumite I1
Postaksumite II2
Christian Literature6
Chronography1
Liturgy5
Missal2
Monastic Literature1
Poetry1
Prayers2
Rituals and Rites4
Amharic1
English17
Gǝʿǝz 13
Italian 2
Latin 2
Manuscripts
Angel1
Annunciation1
David Playing the Harp2
Evangelist Portrait1
Holy Man Portrait1
Resurrection of Jesus1
Road to Calvary1
cardboard1
leather12
paper2
parchment13
silk1
textile4
wood15
Aethiopici3
EMIP14
Ethio-SPaRe2
Oriental1
Rudulph2
Tweed Collection1
15
215
33
complete20
incomplete8
deficient1
good5
, 19:25-271
, written in a fourth, much less competent, hand, of the twentieth century1
, written in the fourth hand1
Additional litanical prayer for vespers1
ʾAkkʷateta qʷǝrbān za-Bāsǝlyos3
ʾAkkʷateta qʷǝrbān za-darasu 318 rǝtuʿāna hāymānot1
ʾAkkʷateta qʷǝrbān za-darasu 318 rǝtuʿāna hāymānot2
ʾAkkʷateta qʷǝrbān za-ʾǝgziʾǝna ʾIyasus Krǝstos5
ʾAkkʷateta qʷǝrbān za-ḥawāryāt2
ʾAkkʷateta qʷǝrbān za-qǝddus Hǝryāqos za-hagara Bǝhnǝsā2
ʾAkkʷateta qʷǝrbān za-qǝddus Hǝryāqos za-hagara Bǝhnǝsā3
Alternate Prayer of Fraction, ጸሎተ፡ ፈትቶ፡ ዘጎርጎርዮስ፡ from the Anaphora of Gregory of Armenia1
Anaphora of Cyril of Alexandria2
Anaphora of Gregory of Armenia, the Wonder Worker, ጎርጎርዮስ፡ ዘአርማንያ፡1
Anaphora to Our Lady Mary by Giyorgis1
Anqaṣ Zemma for the book of Missal1
Asmat Prayer against leech (?)1
Asmat Prayer for Help in Memorizing1
Baʾǝnta qǝddǝsāt1
Baʾǝnta śǝllāseka1
Bǝḍǝʿt ʾanti1
Calendar1
Communion Instructions for Pointing (እማሬ፡), for Breaking the Bread (ፍታቴ፡), and for Blessing (ቡራኬ፡)1
Continuation of Instructions for the Service1
Excerpt from Office Prayers1
Excerpt from the Maṣḥafa Mǝśṭir 1
Exhortation to hear the Miracles of Mary 1
Ǝzel Chants for the Feast Days of the Year, ዕዝል1
Fǝtḥat za-wald1
First Epistle of Peter2
First Epistle to the Corinthians1
Fragment of a litany to the peace of the Church and king Lǝbna Dǝngǝl 1
Fragment of an untitled liturgical prayer1
Fragment of an untitled prayer1
From the Monastic Writings1
Gǝbra ḥawāryāt1
Gospel of John1
Grace of the Father, ጸጋ: ዘአብ:1
Greetings to Gäbrä Mänfäs Qǝddus, Mäfqäre ṣälot wä-ṣom, መፍቀሬ ጸሎት ወጾም1
Hymns known as Anqäṣ Zema, አንቀጽ፡ ዜማ፡1
Hymn to Jesus Christ, “Hallelujah, Christ Who Suffered in the Flesh of the Virgin,” ሃሌ ሉያ ክርስቶስ በሥጋ ድንግል ሐማሚ1
Hymn to Saint George, “Hallelujah, Come, George, Rushing on the Horse1
Hymn to the Trinity, “For the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, the Running Wind is Their Messenger,”1
Instruction when bringing the dead to the church, written in the fourth hand1
Introductory Hymns, Sälam1
Invocation to Our Lady Mary1
List of Feasts of the Apostles and Evangelists1
List of sins1
Litanical Prayer for Friday1
Litanical Prayer for Vespers, ሊጦን፡ ዘሠርክ፤ አምላክነ፡ ዘዲበ፡ ኪሩቤል፡ ትነብር፡1
Litany, Liṭon, ሊጦን፡3
Litany, Liṭon, ሊጦን፡ ዘሠርክ፡ [አምላክነ]1
Litany, ሊጦን።‎1
Liṭon, ሊጦን:, arranged for the days of the weeks1
Magic prayer1
Malkǝʾ-hymn to Jesus Christ1
Malkǝʾ-hymn to John the Evangelist1
Malkǝʾ-hymn to Our Lady Mary1
Malkǝʾ-hymn to St George1
Malkǝʾ-hymn to St Michael1
Malkǝʾ-hymn to St Stephen1
Malkǝʾa wǝddāse Māryām1
Maṣḥafa gǝnzat6
Maṣḥafa qedar2
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse, Anaphora by Athanasius (same as LIT1162Athana)1
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse, Anaphora by Athanasius (same as LIT1162Athana)2
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse, Anaphora by Dioscorus (same as LIT3180Anapho)2
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse, Anaphora by Dioscorus (same as LIT3180Anapho)2
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse, Anaphora by Epiphanius of Cyprus (same as LIT1347Epipha)1
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse, Anaphora by Epiphanius of Cyprus (same as LIT1347Epipha)2
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse, Anaphora by Jacob of Serug (same as LIT2404Tanseu)2
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse, Anaphora by Jacob of Serug (same as LIT2404Tanseu)2
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse, Anaphora by John, son of Thunder (same as LIT1570habeka)1
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse, Anaphora by John, son of Thunder (same as LIT1570habeka)2
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse, Anaphora by John Chrysostom (same as LIT3120Anapho)1
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse, Anaphora by John Chrysostom (same as LIT3120Anapho)2
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse, Anaphora of the Apostlesቅዳሴ፡ ዘሐዋርያት፡ (same as LIT1104Anapho)1
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse, Anaphora of the Apostlesቅዳሴ፡ ዘሐዋርያት፡ (same as LIT1104Anapho)1
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse, Śǝrʿāta qǝddāseሥርዓተ፡ ቅዳሴ፡2
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse, Śǝrʿāta qǝddāseሥርዓተ፡ ቅዳሴ፡3
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse6
Maṣḥafa saʿātāt1
Maṣḥafa ziq1
Mawāśǝʾǝt1
Missal of the Ethiopian Church1
Nagara madḫanit ʾǝm-qālāta Māri ʾEfrem1
Office Prayer1
Office Prayers1
On the computation of the maṭqǝʿ1
On the journey of Our Lady Mary to Egypt1
Ordinary of the mass and Anaphora of the Apostles1
ʾO za-waradka...1
Prayer of Absolution of Sins1
Prayer of Enthronement for the King, ዘይነግሥ: በእንተ: ንጉሥ:2
Prayer of Enthronement for the Peace, ዘይነግሥ: በእንተ: ሰላም:1
Prayer of Enthronement of Thanksgiving1
Prayer of Enthronement of the Crops, ዘይነግሥ: በእንተ: ፍሬ: ምድር:2
Prayer of Enthronement of the Rain, ዘይነግሥ: በእንተ: ዝናማት:2
Prayer of Enthronement of the Sick, ዘይነግሥ: በእንተ: ዱያን:2
Prayer of Enthronement of the Spring of Water, ዘይነግሥ: በእንተ: ማያተ: አፍላግ:2
Prayer of Enthronement of the Travelers: ዘይነግሥ: በእንተ: እለ: ይነግዱ:2
Prayer of Enthronment of Thanksgiving, ዘይነግሥ: ነአኵቶ፡ ወንሴብሖ፡1
Prayers1
Prayers for the daily hours1
Prayers of Enthronment, ዘይነግሥ፡1
Prayers over the utensils for the Mass and Preparatory Prayers1
Prayer to obtain the spiritual intelligence1
Preparatory of the Mass1
Psalter1
Rhymed invocation to Our Lady Mary1
Rhymed poem to Māʿǝqāba ʾƎgziʾ1
Rhymed poem to Our Lady Mary in Egypt1
Rhymed poem to Our Lady Mary on Her pity1
Rhymed poem to Our Lady Mary on the eucharist1
Ritual for the Unction of the Sick, Mäṣǝḥafä Baḥrǝy, መጽሐፈ ባሕርይ1
Ṣalota ʿǝṭān1
Ṣalota kidān7
Ṣalot baʾǝnta ʾǝlla nomu4
Saqoqāwa dǝngǝl1
Sayfa malakot1
Second Epistle of Peter1
Short hymn to Jesus Christ and Our Lady Mary1
Short praise to the Letter to the Romans and the Acts of the Apostles 1
Supplication, Mästäbqwu‘ǝ, መስተብቁዕ1
Supplication, መስተብቁዕ።1
Supplication for Peace, በእንተ: ሰላም:2
Supplication for Saint Mary, Längǝstä Kwulǝnä, ለንግሥተ፡ ኵልነ፡1
Supplication for Saint Mary, ለንግሥተ፡ ኵልነ፡1
Supplication for Springs of Water, በእንተ: ማያተ: አፍላግ:2
Supplication for Thanksgiving, መስተብቍዕ፡ እንዘ፡ ነአኵቶ፡1
Supplication for the Catacumens: በእንተ: ንዑሰ: ክርስቲያን:2
Supplication for the Crops: በእንተ: ፍሬ: ምድር:2
Supplication for the King, በእንተ: ንጉሥ:2
Supplication for the Night, መስተብቍዕ፡ ዘሌሊት፡1
Supplication for the Rain, በእንተ: ዝናማት:2
Supplication for the Reading of the Miracle of the Virgin, መስተብቁዕ፡ ዘተአምረ፡ ማርያም፡1
Supplication for the Sick, በእንተ: ዱያን:2
Supplication for the Travelers, በእንተ: እለ: ይነግዱ:2
Supplication Prayer, Zäyǝnägǝs, ዘይነግሥ1
Supplications, Mästäbqwu‘ǝ1
Supplications, መስተብቍዕ፡1
Supplication to God, who won by means of the cross1
Symbolic Interpretation of the Order of the Church called የሥርዓተ ቤተ ክርስቲያን ትርጓሜ, in Amharic1
Symbol of faith1
Table Prayer, “We beseech you,” ሰአልናከ፡1
Tǝmhǝrta ḫǝbuʾāt2
The Death of Moses, Zena Motu Lä-Muse, ዜና ሞቱ ለሙሴ1
The Second Anaphora of St Gregory1
Untitled prayer1
Wangel za-Luqās1
Wangel za-Mātewos, Chp21
Wangel za-Mātewos, Chp251
Wangel za-Mātewos1
Za-yǝnaggǝś1
ምንባብ፡ ቅዳሴ፡ ዘበዕለቱ፡ በሰነይ፡ ጎርጎርዮስ፡ ዘእንዚናዙ፡2
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daǧǧāzmāčDarso1
Gabra Mikāʾel1
Gabra Yoḥannǝs1
Ḫāyla Śǝllāse1
ኃይለ᎓ ሥላሴ᎓1
ገብረ᎓ ሚካኤል᎓1
ገብረ᎓ ዮሐንስ᎓1
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no20
Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana3
British Library1
Capuchin Center for Research and Retreat2
Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs2
Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project13
Howard University School of Divinity1
Rudulph Collection2
1A-1A-1A1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C1
1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C2
ʾalaqā Ḫāyla Śǝllāse Gabra Ṣādǝq1
Fǝre Mikāʾel1
Gabra Wāhǝd1
አለቃ᎓ ኃይለ᎓ ሥላሴ᎓ ገብረ᎓ ጻድቅ᎓1
Ethiopic13
only metadata20
bindingMaterial20
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Places and Repositories
Persons and Groups
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    stubmanuscriptsEMIP00669TEI
    ʾAddis ʾAbabā, Capuchin Center for Research and Retreat, 15
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    15, EMIP 669
    Short Description
    This paper codex is composed of iv + 119 leaves. It has 31 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Twentieth century. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsEMIP00678TEI
    ʾAddis ʾAbabā, Capuchin Center for Research and Retreat, 24
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    24, EMIP 678
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of iii + 102 leaves. It has 29 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: . The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsEMIP00368TEI
    Alabama, Rudulph Collection, Rudulph Codex 1
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    Rudulph Codex 1, EMIP 368
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 90 leaves. It has 83 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: . There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    Alabama, Rudulph Collection, Rudulph Codex 4
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    Rudulph Codex 4, EMIP 371
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 97 leaves. It has 48 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: . There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-007
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    MY-007
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 110 leaves. It has 31 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 12 July 1978 CE. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-010
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    MY-010
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 129 leaves. It has 30 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Beginning of the 20th century, before 1944.. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsBLorient545TEI
    London, British Library, BL Oriental 545
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    BL Oriental 545, Wright cat. CXXXII, Wright 132
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 138 leaves. It has 32 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1670-1675. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsEMIP03267TEI
    Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Antippas 17
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    Antippas 17
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 171 leaves. It has 5 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Late-eighteenth century. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsEMIP01907TEI
    Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Hazen Codex 3
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    Hazen Codex 3
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 136 leaves. It has 38 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: . The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsEMIP00289TEI
    Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Marquart Codex
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    Marquart Codex
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 236 leaves. It has 35 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: . There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Mekane Yesus Seminary 32
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    Mekane Yesus Seminary 32
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of ii + 114 leaves. It has 26 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: . There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner 475
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    Weiner 475
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 168 leaves. It has 5 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: . The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsEMIP00284TEI
    Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 107
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    Weiner Codex 107
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of iv + 153 leaves. It has 24 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: . There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsEMIP00380TEI
    Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 156
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    Weiner Codex 156
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of ii + 80 leaves. It has 43 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: . The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsEMIP00398TEI
    Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Weiner Codex 165
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    Weiner Codex 165
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of i + 156 leaves. It has 44 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Nineteenth century. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsEMIP00363TEI
    Portland, Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, Yemen Fragment 2
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    Yemen Fragment 2
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 2 leaves. It has 4 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Late-nineteenth/early-twentieth century. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsBAVet18TEI
    Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 18
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    Aeth. 18
    Short Description
    This paper codex is composed of 313 leaves. It has 48 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1508-1540. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 51
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    Aeth. 51
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 49 (III + 46) leaves. It has 6 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1400-1499. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsBAVet74TEI
    Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 74
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    Aeth. 74
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 110 leaves. It has 87 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1870-1876. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsEMIP01964TEI
    Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 015
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    Tweed Codex 015, EMIP 1964
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of viii + 114 leaves. It has 9 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Twentieth century. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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