✖Here you can explore some general information about the project. See also Beta maṣāḥəft institutional web page. Select About to meet the project team and our partners. Visit the Guidelines section to learn about our encoding principles. The section Data contains the Linked Open Data information, and API the Application Programming Interface documentation for those who want to exchange data with the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. The Permalinks section documents the versioning and referencing earlier versions of each record.
Click to get back to the home page. Here you can find out more about the project team, the cooperating projects, and the contact information. You can also visit our institutional page. Find out more about our Encoding Guidelines. In this section our Linked Open Data principles are explained. Developers can find our Application Programming Interface documentation here. The page documents the use of permalinks by the project.
✖Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).
Shelf marks (full list)Manuscripts (search)List of Digitized ManuscriptsCatalogues EncodedInscriptions
✖We identify each unit of content in every manuscript. We consider any text with an independent circulation a work, with its own identification number within the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). Parts of texts (e.g. chapters) without independent circulation (univocally identifiable by IDs assigned within the records) or recurrent motifs as well as documentary additional texts (identified as Narrative Units) are not part of the CAe. You can also check the list of different types of text titles or various Indexes available from the top menu.
Clavis Aethiopica (Works)Narrative UnitsStudies
The clavis is a repertory of all known works relevant for the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition; the work being defined as any text with an independent circulation. Each work (as well as known recensions where applicable) receives a unique identifier in the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). In the filter search offered here one can search for a work by its title, a keyword, a short quotation, but also directly by its CAe identifier - or, wherever known and provided, identifier used by other claves, including Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca (BHG), Clavis Patrum Graecorum (CPG), Clavis Coptica (CC), Clavis Apocryphorum Veteris Testamenti (CAVT), Clavis Apocryphorum Novi Testamenti (CANT), etc. The project additionally identifies Narrative Units to refer to text types, where no clavis identification is possible or necessary. Recurring motifs or also frequently documentary additiones are assigned a Narrative Unit ID, or thematically clearly demarkated passages from various recensions of a larger work. This list view shows the documentary collections encoded by the project Ethiopian Manuscript Archives (EMA) and its successor EthioChrisProcess - Christianization and religious interactions in Ethiopia (6th-13th century) : comparative approaches with Nubia and Egypt, which aim to edit the corpus of administrative acts of the Christian kingdom of Ethiopia, for medieval and modern periods. See also the list of documents contained in the additiones in the manuscripts described by the Beta maṣāḥǝft project . Works of interest to Ethiopian and Eritrean studies.
✖While encoding manuscripts, the project Beta maṣāḥǝft aims at creating an exhaustive repertory of art themes and techniques present in Ethiopian and Eritrean Christian tradition. See our encoding guidelines for details. Two types of searches for aspects of manuscript decoration are possible, the decorations filtered search and the general keyword search.
Index of decorationsArt KeywordsIlluminations
The filtered search for decorations, originally designed with Jacopo Gnisci, looks at decorations and their features only. The filters on the left are relative only to the selected features, reading the legends will help you to figure out what you can filter. For example you can search for all encoded decorations of a specific art theme, or search the encoded legends. If the decorations are present, but not encoded, you will not get them in the results. If an image is available, you will also find a thumbnail linking to the image viewer. [NB: The Index of Decorations currently often times out, we are sorry for the inconvenience.] You can search for particular motifs or aspects, including style, also through the keyword search. Just click on "Art keywords" and "Art themes" on the left to browse through the options. This is a short cut to a search for all those manuscripts which have miniatures of which we have images.
✖We create metadata for all places associated with the manuscript production and circulation as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The encoding of places in Beta maṣāḥǝft will thus result in a Gazetteer of the Ethiopian tradition. We follow the principles established by Pleiades and lined out in the Syriaca.org TEI Manual and Schema for Historical Geography which allow us to distinguish between places, locations, and names of places. See also Help page fore more guidance.
PlacesRepositories
This tab offers a filtrable list of all available places. Geographical references of the type "land inhabited by people XXX" is encoded with the reference to the corresponding Ethnic unit (see below); ethnonyms, even those used in geographical contexts, do not appear in this list. Repositories are those locations where manuscripts encoded by the project are or used to be preserved. While they are encoded in the same way as all places are, the view offered is different, showing a list of manuscripts associated with the repository.
✖We create metadata for all persons (and groups of persons) associated with the manuscript production and circulation (rulers, religious authorities, scribes, donors, and commissioners) as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The result will be a comprehensive Prosopography of the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition. See also Help page for more guidance.
Persons and groupsEthnic units
We encode persons according to our Encoding Guidelines. The initial list was inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix. We consider ethnonyms as a subcategory of personal names, even when many are often used in literary works in the context of the "land inhabited by **". The present list of records has been mostly inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix.
✖This section collects some additional resources offered by the project. Select Bibliography to explore the references cited in the project records. The Indexes list different types of project records (persons, places, titles, keywords, etc). Visit Projects for information on partners that have input data directly in the Beta maṣāḥǝft database. Special ways of exploring the data are offered under Visualizations. Two applications were developed in cooperation with the project TraCES, the Gǝʿǝz Morphological Parser and the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae.
BibliographyIndexesProjectsVisualizationsGǝʿǝz Morphological ParserOnline Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae
Help

You are looking at work in progress version of this website. For questions contact the dev team.

Hover on words to see search options.

Double-click to see morphological parsing.

Click on left pointing hands and arrows to load related items and click once more to view the result in a popup.

You can run a simple search which will look in all text indexes. This is the simplest search that we can offer. Check the options below the input box if you want to change the default settings.

Note that you can click on and/or symbols under the search field for additional filters/facets and on to activate the virtual keyboard.

When the results appear you can use facets to narrow your selection. For that, first select the facet (Item type, Author of changes, Keywords, etc.) and then press "refine search results ". Here you can get a list of items given some parameters, like the entity type, without searching for a string. You can play with the filters to restrict the search and you can certainly combine these with a text search. If you know the identifier (ID) of an item (LIT1234name, MS123abc, PRS12345name, etc.) you can paste it here, and you will get it in the results. if you know only a part, eg. LIT20... it will give you all those which match. To reach a given item with its ID, you can also append that to the base URL of the website, https://betamasaheft.eu/LIT1234name and you will be redirected to the correct landing page. If you have at hand the Clavis Aethiopica number of a Textual Unit, e.g. CAe 1234, you can enter it here and the search will point you to that record. We record (unsystematically) corresponding identifiers from other Claves, like CAVT or CANT, here you can select which one you want to look for and search for records pointing to that. We record for each repository information on settlement, region and country. By searching for the identifier of a place the query will look at related places and check for other repositories which may be associated. If you know how to write your XPath, and know the source TEI (available for each file, by appending .xml to the identifier of the record) you will be able to run that query against the db here. Not all possible paths are optimized. Parallel to the XML, also an RDF triple store is maintained by the project. Here you get an interface to the SPARQL endpoint. You can add your SPARQL query and see the results available.
In the search mask above, you can search for text, below there are options and you can add filters ( ). You can then use facets to narrow your selection.
But text is not all you can search for. In the top menu you can switch to other types of queries and searches which rely on different indexes and data formats. You can check this box to use 'smart' ranking, where a higher score is assigned to hits in placeName, persName, title or to records with text or an occupation element. This will make you wait a bit more. If running a text search, you can select the type of text search. This determines how the single words which you enter are matched in the indexes here By default the search will use OR as an operator, which means that if you search two words you will get hits which contain one OR the other. You may wish to use AND to get the matches which contain your first word AND your second word. If you want them in that particular order, consider using phrase mode from the search type. Click on this plus button to see a series of additional options for your search. If you wish to search for a given word in the hands descriptions and another word in the decorations, here you can do that, using fields. This may help you enter characters which are not immediately present on your keyboard. Keep a letter pressed for additional forms. Use Shift and Alt for alternative keyboards. Instead of the pointer you can use your own keyboard with these values when active. Homophones are mechanically replaced for you, so that for example, if you search for one of 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ' we will search for all of them. If you deselect this checkbox the list of homophones will not be considered and only the exact string you searched will be passed on. Homophones are not replaced for search strings longer than 10 characters and is not applied in all modes. If you entered a search string for a Gǝʿǝz string, either typing it in Fidal or in a transliteration format, we can try to convert it and search also the other form. If you entered ወልደ the search engine will look also for walda. If you entered walda also for ወልደ. This depends on the availability of the alternate form.

You can enter above your SPARQL query to the RDF representation of the data stored in Apache Jena Fuseki. Please use single quotes ' not double.

PREFIXes are already there (see below), so you can start with SELECT. If you prefer to use your prefixes, do so, no problem. A super tutorial on how to build SPARQL queries is here at Apache Jena.

Results do not have facets and are presented as they are requested in the query from the SPARQL response.



PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX lawd: <http://lawd.info/ontology/>
PREFIX oa: <http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#>
PREFIX ecrm: <http://erlangen-crm.org/current/>
PREFIX crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/>
PREFIX gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#>
PREFIX agrelon: <http://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/agrelon.owl#>
PREFIX rel: <http://purl.org/vocab/relationship/>
PREFIX dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/>
PREFIX bm: <https://betamasaheft.eu/>
PREFIX pelagios: <http://pelagios.github.io/vocab/terms#>
PREFIX syriaca: <http://syriaca.org/documentation/relations.html#>
PREFIX saws: <http://purl.org/saws/ontology#>
PREFIX snap: <http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#>
PREFIX pleiades: <https://pleiades.stoa.org/>
PREFIX wd: <https://www.wikidata.org/>
PREFIX dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/>
PREFIX skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#>
PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
PREFIX t: <http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0>
PREFIX sdc: <https://w3id.org/sdc/ontology#>
PREFIX foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>

You can also use the API to query the SPARQL endpoint, using https://betamasaheft.eu/api/SPARQL with the query in a parameter q. The results are SPARQL Query Results XML Format, as the one visualized below.

In the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines you can find the OWLDoc Documentation and a visualization thanks to webVOWL of the current ontology developed with Protégé.

Some examples of the data you are querying

Documentation on Linked Open Data can be found here.

Examples:
Search for female donors: "SELECT ?ms ?person WHERE { ?annotation a bm:donor ; oa:hasBody ?person ; oa:hasTarget ?ms . ?ms a bm:mss . ?person foaf:gender 'female' . } "
Manuscripts with a patron of the imperial family: "SELECT DISTINCT ?manuscript ?patron ?relation ?ruler WHERE{ ?annotation a bm:patron ; oa:hasTarget ?manuscript ; oa:hasBody ?patron . ?manuscript a bm:mss . ?patron snap:hasBond ?bondName . ?bondName rdf:type ?relation ; snap:bond-with ?ruler . ?ruler snap:occupation 'Emperor' . }"
Mountains mentioned in Liturgy manuscripts: "SELECT DISTINCT ?mountain ?manuscript WHERE { ?att oa:hasBody ?mountain ; oa:hasTarget ?manuscript . ?manuscript a bm:mss ; a bm:Liturgy . ?mountain a bm:place ; pleiades:hasFeatureType in <https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/mountain> . } LIMIT 50"

The results presented here are visualized with d3sparql

Enter above your XPath 3.0 query to the data. (You can alternatively use the old XPath search page here) Please, use t: namespace for TEI elements. The starting point of any Xpath should be $config:collection-root if you are searching the entire dataset.

NB: if you are a member of the BM GitHub organization and work with Oxygen you may run your XPath Queries directly in your Oxygen project; in this case start the string directly with //TEI.

You can also use, as a cached and short form to point to collections the following variables: $config:collection-rootMS for manuscripts; $config:collection-rootW for Textual Units $config:collection-rootPl for places; $config:collection-rootPr for persons; $config:collection-rootIn for repositories; $config:collection-rootA for authority files.

Examples:
Persons marked up in colophons: $config:collection-rootMS//t:colophon[t:persName]
Manuscripts with at least 26 additions: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[@xml:id='a26']
Manuscripts with a text marked up as Amharic: $config:collection-rootMS//t:TEI[descendant::t:textLang[@mainLang='am' or @otherLangs='am']]
Manuscripts with additions that contain something tagged Amharic: $config:collection-rootMS//t:TEI[not(contains(@xml:id, 'IHA'))]//t:additions[descendant::t:*[@xml:lang='am']]
Records with the title with the subtype inscriptio: $config:collection-root//t:title[contains(@subtype,'inscriptio')]
Manuscripts that have at least 31 quires: $config:collection-rootMS//t:collation/t:list[count(t:item) ge 31]
Manuscripts where a roleName appears: $config:collection-rootMS//t:roleName
Additons of the type OwnershipNote: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[t:desc[@type='OwnershipNote']]
Place records revised in 2022: $config:collection-rootPl//t:revisionDesc/t:change[contains(concat(' ', @when, ' '), '2022')]
Work records that contain "Senodos" inside title: $config:collection-rootW//t:titleStmt/t:title[contains(.,'Senodos')]
Works that contain the string "Senodos" somewhere: $config:collection-rootW//*[contains(.,'Senodos')]
Person record which have at least some attribute for birth and death (can be when, notBefore, notAfter) elements and occupation type ruler: $config:collection-rootPr//t:person[t:birth[@*]][t:death[@*]][t:occupation[@type='ruler']]
Manuscripts with miniatures in them: $config:collection-rootMS//t:decoDesc[t:decoNote[@type='miniature']]
Manuscripts with an addition element typed Ownership Note followed by another one with type Supplication: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[t:desc[@type='OwnershipNote']][following-sibling::t:item[t:desc[@type='Supplication']]]

Here you can differentiate your search by looking at the text of constructed strings from specific portions of the data. You can search for records which have a word occurring in the decoration and another in the content description, for example.















Resource type
manuscript8
General
Daria Elagina5
Dorothea Reule5
Massimo Villa3
Solomon Gebreyes2
2022-05-071
2022-06-231
2022-06-241
2022-07-052
2021-01-221
2021-05-122
2021-06-091
2021-11-011
2021-11-021
2020-07-011
2019-02-181
2019-02-201
2019-06-041
2019-10-301
2019-11-081
2016-04-291
2016-06-141
2016-09-021
2016-09-131
2016-10-121
2
Modern Period2
Postaksumite II2
Zamana Masāfǝnt3
Amharic Literature1
Canon Law1
Chants1
Christian Literature7
Chronography7
Commentary1
Hagiography1
History and Historiography3
Homily1
Liturgy1
Miscellanea1
Missal1
New Testament1
Poetry2
Prayers3
Theology1
Translation3
Amharic2
English7
Gǝʿǝz 7
Italian 1
Latin 1
Manuscripts
quarter cover2
leather4
wood4
Additional4
Aethiopici1
Oriental3
26
complete6
incomplete4
good5
1
28 tables, each comprising a lunar cycle of 19 years. The headings of the columns are ታሪክ፡ ዓውቀመ፡ ዓውወር፡ ልደአበ፡ ጳጕሜን፡ አውዓመ፡ ዕጥላንዮት፡ አበቅቴ፡ መጥቅዕ፡ ሠርሌሊ፡ ጾመአይ፡ ሠርሌለ፡ መጸለት፡ ሠርሌሊ፡ ነነዌ፡ በአጾም፡ ፍሥሕ፡ ሠርሌለ፡ ፋሲካ፡1
28 tables, each comprising a lunar cycle of nineteen years1
Arabic and Ethiopic months, history of the creation, tables and the number of the hours of the day and the night revealed by Adam to Seth1
A short, chiefly astronomical, treatise1
A table in two parts, arranged according to the days of the week, from Wednesday to Tuesday, giving the አበቅቴ፡, ጥንትዮን፡, ሠርቀ፡ ሌሊት፡, ፋሲካ፡, ፍሥሕ፡, ዕለተ፡ ፍሥሕ፡, ድራረ፡ ጾም፡, for a complete lunar cycle of 19 years (ዓውደ፡ ቀመር፡).1
A table in two parts, arranged according to the days of the week, from Wednesday to Tuesday, giving the አበቅቴ፡ ጥንትዮን፡1
Calendaric tables1
Calendar of saint commemorations1
Choronology ascribed to Giyorgis Walda ʿAmid1
Chronographic Work1
Commentary on the Gospel of Matthew1
Computus from the beginning till the end of the World2
Crudely written calendaric tables1
Daily prayers1
Four Gospels1
Geographical notices1
Ḥassaba Dǝmeṭros2
Ḥassāba rәtuʿ1
Hymns and prayers.1
Hymns in honour of Our Lady Mary1
Hymn to Our Lady Mary1
List of the Kings of Israel1
Lunar tables1
Malkǝʾa Śǝllāse1
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse1
Maṣḥafa Sāwiros1
On the twelve hours of the night and the twelve hours of the day1
Other tables entitled ቀጸቴ›1
Prayers by Philoxenus of Mabbug, in seven parts1
Qǝddāse Yoḥannǝs ʾAfa Warq za-qʷǝrbān (Anaphora of John Chrysostom on the offering)1
Rules for the computation of time in the Ethiopian Church1
Saʿātāt za-gǝbṣ1
Senodos1
Seven tables, arranged according to the days of the week from Wednesday to Tuesday.1
Tables arranged according to the days of the week1
Tables for determining Easter2
Tables for determining Easter and other moveable feasts2
Tables for Roman (Greek) and Armenian calendars, ካልእ፡ ሐሳብ፡ ዘሮም፡ ወአርማንያ።1
Tables indicating the lunar cycle and movable feasts1
Tables of lunar cycles1
Tables of the month1
Tables of the months1
Tārika Walda ʿAmid1
The Hebrew or Syriac alphabet1
The story of Secundus, King Hadrian's sage and of his teachings, his wisdom and his dialogue1
Tract in Amharic on the three Natures of the Godhead and their Union1
Tract on the text of Ps. 90.41
Various chronological dates and calculations1
Vision of Sinodā - Recension C1
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 101
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 11
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 111
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 121
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 131
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 141
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 151
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 161
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 171
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 181
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 191
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 201
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 21
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 211
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 221
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 231
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 241
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 251
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 261
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 271
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 281
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 291
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 301
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 31
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 311
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 321
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 331
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 41
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 51
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 61
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 71
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 81
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Chapter 91
Zenā ʾƎskǝndǝr, Preface1
Zenāhu la-qǝddus wa-bǝḍuʿǝ ʾabbā Bǝnyāmi1
Zenā Sarkis za-ʾArmānyā wa-zenā qǝddus Tǝrtāg1
ሐሳበ፡ ከዋክብት፡1
ሐሳበ፡ ዓለም፡1
ስፍረ፡ ሰዓታት፡1
ስፍረ፡ ሰዓታት፡ ዘበእግር፡ for each month1
አስተብቍዖት፡ እንተ፡ ዘስምዖን፡ ዓምዳዊ፡1
ዓውደ፡ ዕለት፡1
15991
17002
17161
18001
18471
18681
19001
15001
16502
17001
17111
18002
18031
Codex8
Leaf1
10.251
3251
7.752
81
9.51
no8
quarter cover2
paper1
parchment8
03
21
32
42
05
23
03
13
201
21
12
26
06
291
71
08
101
21
211
271
471
581
82
11
1211
127+11
128+11
21
2191
251
321
341
381
501
81
88+11
no8
Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana1
British Library7
1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C2
1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/J1
Bǝḍā Giyorgis1
ʿƎrgata Qāl1
Gondare Habtu1
Ethiopic8
only metadata8
bindingMaterial5
Boards2
Cover2
Other1
SewingStations2
ethiopian1
Admonition1
CalendaricNote1
Comment1
Genealogy1
GuestText2
OwnershipNote2
Record1
Supplication1
Unclear5
2331
6.51
6.8751
71
8.51
91
141
221
23 251
23 261
241
441
Textual and Narrative Units
only metadata8
Places and Repositories
Persons and Groups
16301
17002
17161
18001
18041
18471
18671
18681
19001
16291
16502
17001
17111
18002
18031
18472
17961
18401
n/a8
individual8

There are 8 entities matching your text query for "" with the parameters shown at the right. (searched: )

Search time: 0.82 seconds.
mode: anytitletext: https://betamasaheft.eu/NAR0003tablessearchType: textwork-types: mss
    title
    hits count
    first three keywords in context
    item-type specific options
    stubmanuscriptsBLadd16217TEI
    London, British Library, BL Additional 16217
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Additional 16217, Dillmann cat. XXXVII, Dillmann 37
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 25 leaves. It has 7 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1803-1847. There are The description does not include a collation of the quires.
    placespersonsrelations

    List of related persons

    stubmanuscriptsBLadd16220TEI
    London, British Library, BL Additional 16220
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Additional 16220, Dillmann cat. XI, Dillmann 11
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 8 38 leaves. It has 2 main content units in 2 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: 1613 1613 ?. There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsBLadd19658TEI
    London, British Library, BL Additional 19658
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Additional 19658, Wright cat. CLXIII, Wright 163
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 88+1 leaves. It has 8 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1650-1700 (dating on palaeographic grounds). There are The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsBLadd24995TEI
    London, British Library, BL Additional 24995
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Additional 24995, Wright cat. CCCLXXXVIII, Wright 398
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 34 32 2 leaves. It has 8 main content units in 2 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: 1800-1900. There are The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsBLorient815TEI
    London, British Library, BL Oriental 815
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Oriental 815, Wright cat. CCCLXXXIX, Wright 389
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 121 leaves. It has 19 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1650-1700. There are The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

    stubmanuscriptsBLorient816TEI
    London, British Library, BL Oriental 816
    Link to images
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Oriental 816, Wright cat. CCCXCVII, Wright 397
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 50 leaves. It has 22 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1800-1868 (dating on palaeographic grounds). There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

    stubmanuscriptsBLorient827TEI
    London, British Library, BL Oriental 827
    Link to images
    0 in
    Signatures
    BL Oriental 827, Wright cat. CCCXC, Wright 390
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 128+1 127+1 1 leaves. It has 45 main content units in 2 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: 1700-1800 (dating on palaeographic grounds) 1711-1716 (reign). There are The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsBAVet1TEI
    Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 1
    0 in
    Signatures
    Aeth. 1
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 219 leaves. It has 47 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1500-1599. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    No persons related to this manuscripts are known.