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ImagesManuscript images in the Mirador viewer via IIIF

Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 150

Dorothea Reule

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the Catalogue Bibliography

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/BNFet150
Bibliothèque nationale de France[view repository]

Collection: Manuscrits orientaux, Fonds éthiopien

Other identifiers: Éth. 157

General description

Interpretation and Symbolic Commentary on Genesis and Exodus, , ,

Number of Text units: 33

Number of Codicological units: 2

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Extent

85 (leaf) .Entered as 85 170 160
Outer dimensions
Height 170mm
Width 160mm

Codicological Unit p1

Origin of codicological unit 1

1700-1799 according to Hermann Zotenberg

Provenance

This manuscript was part of the private library of Marie-Armand d'Avezac de Castera Macaya owner and has been donated to the Bibliothèque nationale de France by Charles-François Defrémery donor .

Summary of codicological unit 1

  1. p1_i1 (Fols 1r–12v

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    ), Interpretation and symbolic commentary of and
  2. p1_i2 (Fols 13r and following

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    ), Sawāsǝw (general record)
    1. p1_i2.1 (Fols 13r–34va

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      ), Gǝʿǝz-Amharic Vocabulary
    2. p1_i2.2 (Fols 35r and following

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      ), Various explanations
      1. p1_i2.2.1 (Fols 35r–35v

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        ), Explanation of difficult words from , construction terms, difficult words from , , , and
      2. p1_i2.2.2 (Fols 36v and following

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        ), Names of trees and other plants, terms of fortification
      3. p1_i2.2.3 (Fols 37r and following

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        ), ነገረ፡ ሽኸላ፡
      4. p1_i2.2.4 (Fols 37r and following

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        ), ነገረ፡ ጳውሎስ፡
      5. p1_i2.2.5 (Fol. 37v

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        ), Symbolic explanation of words from
      6. p1_i2.2.6 (Fols 37v and following

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        ), Explanation of various words, especially particles
      7. p1_i2.2.7 (Fols 38r and following

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        ), Genealogy of
      8. p1_i2.2.8 (Fols 39r–40r

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        ), Explanation of difficult words from , , , , , , , and
      9. p1_i2.2.9 (Fols 40r and following

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        ), Figures of speech from
      10. p1_i2.2.10 (Fol. 40v

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        ), Names of and other cities in
      11. p1_i2.2.11 (Fols 40v and following

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        ), Names of the sun and some stars, of idols, terms of government, names of currencies and weights
      12. p1_i2.2.12 (Fols 41r and following

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        ), Genealogy of the Twelve Apostles
      13. p1_i2.2.13 (Fols 41v and following

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        ), Explanation of difficult words from and the
      14. p1_i2.2.14 (Fols 42r and following

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        ), Names of gems
      15. p1_i2.2.15 (Fols 42v and following

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        ), The twelve foundations of the celestial city
      16. p1_i2.2.16 (Fols 43r and following

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        ), Names of clothing followed by various words
      17. p1_i2.2.17 (Fols 45r and following

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        ), Names of the different parts of the temple
      18. p1_i2.2.18 (Fols 46r and following

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        ), Explanation of difficult words from
      19. p1_i2.2.19 (Fol. 47r

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        ), Names of body parts, pure and impure animals and birds
      20. p1_i2.2.20 (Fols 47r and following

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        ), Literal and symbolic explanation of , , etc.
      21. p1_i2.2.21 (Fols 49r and following

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        ), Names of the sons of
      22. p1_i2.2.23 (Fols 52r and following

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        ), Concordance of Hebrew, Roman, Coptic, Ethiopic and Arabic words
      23. p1_i2.2.24 (Fols 53r–53v

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        ), አስማተ፡ አውራኅ፡ በልሳነ፡ ጽርዕ
      24. p1_i2.2.26 (Fols 56r and following

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        ), Etymological explanation of the names of the apostles, of other words and proper names
      25. p1_i2.2.22 (), Similarities and enigma of different topics of the and
      26. p1_i2.2.25 (), Symbolic explanation of various words, followed by explanations of foreign words, the explanation of 's blessing, etc.
    3. p1_i2.3 (Fols 57r–75v

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      ), Amharic Explanation of words and grammatical forms (general record)

Contents


Fols 1r–12v

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Interpretation and symbolic commentary of Genesis and Exodus (CAe 4117)

Language of text:

(The first words have been erased.)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): […]ommission by መላእክተ፡ ሰማይ፡ ወምድር፡ ወብርሃን፡ ምስለ፡ ጽልመት፡ ፰፡ ወምድርሰ፡ ሀለወት፡ እምትካት፡ ዘ፡ በእንተ፡ ኢተከሥተት፡ እምሌሊት፡ እሑድ፡ እስከ፡ ጽባሕ፡ ሠሉስ፡ እስመ፡ መወራ፡ ማይ፡ ኢኮነት፡ ድልውተ፡ ብ፡ ዝግጁ፡ መንፈስ፡ ብ፡ ነፍስ፡ ይጼልል፡ ብ፡ ነፍሕ፡ ፰፡ ፍጥረተ፡ ገብረ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ በሌሊት፡ እሑድ፡


Fols 13r and following

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Sawāsǝw (general record) (CAe 2293)

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 13r–34va

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Gǝʿǝz-Amharic Vocabulary

Language of text: and Amharic

(The words are ordered alphabetically from ሀ to ተ.)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):ሀልዎ፡ መኖር። ሀላዊ፡ ነዋሪ። ሀብት፡ ስጦት። ሀካይ፡ ታካች። ሀኬት፡ ሀኬት። ህክዮ፡ መተሀከይ። ሀዊስ፡ መላወስ። ሀዊክ፡ ማናወጽ። ሀዋሲ፡ አላዋሽ። ሀዋኪ፡ አናዋጭ። ሀይድ፡ መቀማት። ሀያዲ፡ ቀማኛ። ሀገር፡ ሀገር። ሀገራዊ፡ ባለ፡ ሀገር። ሀከክ፡ ጽልእ። ሁሰት፡ መላወስ። ሁከት፡ ሁከት። ሃይማኖት፡ ሃይማኖት። ሃሌ፡ ሉያ፡ የነበረ፡ ያለ። ህልው፡ ኑረት።

(The explanations are not always the same as in Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 147, (in ms_i1), Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 148, (in ms_i1) and Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 149, (in ms_i1). New words, mostly of recent formation and some of them Arabic, have been added, such as:
  • ( gez ) ለንጳኔ፡

    ( am ) ድንኳን፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ለንጽ፡

    ( am ) የሺ፡ መጠምጠምያ፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ለያዊ

    ( am ) የቀይሕ፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ለጓሚ፡

    ( am ) ለጓሚ፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ሊሉይና፡

    ( gez ) ሊልየት፡

    ( am ) መለየት፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ሊቅና፡

    ( am ) መምህርነት፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ላህያዊ፡

    ( am ) ደምግቡ፡ መልካም፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ላህዊት፡

    ( am ) አልቃሽ፡ የሴት፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ላህዊ፡

    ( am ) አልቃሽ፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ላህማዊ፡

    ( am ) የላህም፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ላኳ፡

    ( am ) ጽልእ፡ ቦ፡ መጠናቆል፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ልሁይና፡

    ( am ) ደመግቡነት፡ መኻን፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ልሕድና፡

    ( am ) ድልድልነት፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ልጋግ፡

    ( am ) ልጋግ፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ልጎት፡

    ( am ) አዝዋሪ፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ሐላይ፡

    ( am ) ሐሳቢ፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ኀላዪ፡

    ( am ) ባለ፡ ቅኔ፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ሐራጺ፡

    ( am ) ፈጭ፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ሐስል፡

    ( am ) ከረጺት፡ (!) sic by Hermann Zotenberg

    ;
  • ( gez ) ሐሳዊ፡

    ( am ) ሐባይ፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ሐሳዌ፡

    ( am ) መሲሕ፡ የሐባይ፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ሒጣን፡

    ( am ) ሸንገላ፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ሕንቁቅ፡

    ( am ) ድልድል፡

    ;
  • ( gez ) ሕንጽዋል፡

    ( am ) አርማሞ፡ ክርዳድ

    ;
)
(On the first three pages there is an interlinear Italian translation.)

Fols 35r and following

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Various explanations

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 35r–35v

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Explanation of difficult words from , construction terms, difficult words from Book of Ezekiel (General record), Book of Isaiah, Daniel, Book of (includes Daniel, Susanna and Bel and the Dragon), Book of Ezra and Gǝbra ḥawāryāt

Language of text: and Amharic

(The beginning is missing.)

Fols 36v and following

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Names of trees and other plants, terms of fortification

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 37r and following

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ነገረ፡ ሽኸላ፡

Language of text: and Amharic

(Vessels, measurements, arms, water bodies)

Fols 37r and following

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ነገረ፡ ጳውሎስ፡

Language of text: and Amharic

(On cities, inhabited places, various words, seasons) (The title is erroneous.)

Fol. 37v

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Symbolic explanation of words from Book of Sirach

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 37v and following

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Explanation of various words, especially particles

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 38r and following

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Genealogy of St Mary

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 39r–40r

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Explanation of difficult words from Book of Jeremiah, Maccabees, Book of (Vulgata), Book of Judith, Tobit, Book of, Book of Esther, Maṣḥafa kufāle, ʾIyob, Biblical Books of Prophets and Psalter

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 40r and following

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Figures of speech from Biblical Books of Prophets

Language of text: and Amharic


Fol. 40v

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Names of Jerusalem and other cities in Palestine

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 40v and following

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Names of the sun and some stars, of idols, terms of government, names of currencies and weights

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 41r and following

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Genealogy of the Twelve Apostles (CAe 5849)

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 41v and following

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Explanation of difficult words from Senodos and the Pauline Epistles

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 42r and following

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Names of gems

Language of text: and Amharic

(Same as Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 149, በስመ፡ ንወጥን፡ በረድኤተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ጽሒፈ፡ ግብረተ፡ ደብተራ፡ ዘኦሪት። ነገረ፡ አዕናቍ። )

Fols 42v and following

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The twelve foundations of the celestial city

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 43r and following

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Names of clothing followed by various words

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 45r and following

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Names of the different parts of the temple

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 46r and following

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Explanation of difficult words from Chronicles, Book of

Language of text: and Amharic


Fol. 47r

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Names of body parts, pure and impure animals and birds

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 47r and following

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Literal and symbolic explanation of Gǝbra ḥawāryāt, Maṣḥafa Henok (CAe 1340) , etc.

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 49r and following

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Names of the sons of ያዕቆብ፡

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 52r and following

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Concordance of Hebrew, Roman, Coptic, Ethiopic and Arabic words

Language of text: and


Fols 53r–53v

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አስማተ፡ አውራኅ፡ በልሳነ፡ ጽርዕ

Language of text: and Amharic

(Names of the Roman and Coptic months)

Symbolic explanation of various words, followed by explanations of foreign words, the explanation of ያዕቆብ፡ 's blessing, etc.

Language of text: and Amharic

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): አሕማር፡ ጌልያ፡ ብ፡ መርከብ፤ አውያን፡ ብ፡ ነቢያት፡

(See also Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 149, Symbolic and other explanations of various words.)

Fols 56r and following

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Etymological explanation of the names of the apostles, of other words and proper names

Language of text: and Amharic


Fols 57r–75v

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Amharic Explanation of words and grammatical forms (general record) (CAe 4096)

Language of text: and Amharic

(The recension is different from Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 147, (in ms_i2) )

Additions of codicological unit 1 In this unit there are in total 1 .

  1. Fols 75v–75r

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    (Type: MagicText)

    A magic prayer has been added later.

    Text in Gǝʿǝz

Catalogue Bibliography of codicological unit 1

  • Zotenberg, H. 1877. Catalogue des manuscrits éthiopiens (gheez et amharique) de la Bibliothèque nationale, Manuscrits Orientaux (Paris: Imprimerie nationale, 1877). page 253a–254b

Physical Description of codicological unit 1

Extent of codicological unit 1

76 (leaf) .Entered as 76 170 160
Outer dimensions of codicological unit 1
Height 170mm
Width 160mm

Layout of codicological unit 1

Layout note 1

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 16-18

Palaeography of codicological unit 1

  • Hand 1

    of codicological unit 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Ink: Black, red

    Date: 1700-1799 according to Hermann Zotenberg

    1700-1799 according to Hermann Zotenberg
  • Codicological Unit p2

    Origin of codicological unit 2

    1700-1799 according to Hermann Zotenberg

    Provenance

    This manuscript was part of the private library of Marie-Armand d'Avezac de Castera Macaya owner and has been donated to the Bibliothèque nationale de France by Charles-François Defrémery donor .

    Summary of codicological unit 2

    1. p2_i1 (Fols 76r–82r

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      ), በስመ፡ ንጽሕፍ፡ ዘይደሉ፡ እምሥርዓተ፡ ቅኔ፡ መልእክተ፡ ክህነት፡ ዘይትፈቀድ፡ በውስተ፡ ጸሎታት፡ ወቅዳሴያት፡
    2. p2_i2 (Fols 82r–84v

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      ), Regulae de Hierarchia ecclesiastica

    Contents


    Fols 76r–82r

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    በስመ፡ . . . . .ommission by Hermann Zotenberg ንጽሕፍ፡ ዘይደሉ፡ እምሥርዓተ፡ ቅኔ፡ መልእክተ፡ ክህነት፡ ዘይትፈቀድ፡ በውስተ፡ ጸሎታት፡ ወቅዳሴያት፡ (CAe 4019)

    Language of text:


    Fols 82r–84v

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    Regulae de Hierarchia ecclesiastica (CAe 4020)

    Language of text:

    Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በስመ፡ . . . . .ommission by Hermann Zotenberg ንጽሕፍ፡ ሥርዓተ፡ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ ወመዓርጊሃ፡ ዘአንበሩ፡ አበው፡ ቅዱሳን፡

    (The end is missing.)

    Catalogue Bibliography of codicological unit 2

    • Zotenberg, H. 1877. Catalogue des manuscrits éthiopiens (gheez et amharique) de la Bibliothèque nationale, Manuscrits Orientaux (Paris: Imprimerie nationale, 1877). page 254b

    Physical Description of codicological unit 2

    Extent of codicological unit 2

    10 (leaf) .Entered as 10 170 160
    Outer dimensions of codicological unit 2
    Height 170mm
    Width 160mm

    Layout of codicological unit 2

    Layout note 1

    Number of columns: 2

    Number of lines: 16-18

    Palaeography of codicological unit 2

  • Hand 2

    of codicological unit 2

    Script: Ethiopic

    Ink: Black, red

    Date: 1700-1799 according to Hermann Zotenberg

    1700-1799 according to Hermann Zotenberg
    • Publication Statement

      authority
      Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
      publisher
      Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
      pubPlace
      Hamburg
      availability
      This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.
      date
      type=expanded
      17.12.2024 at 11:49:45
      date
      type=lastModified
      25.11.2016
      idno
      type=collection
      manuscripts
      idno
      type=url
      https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BNFet150/main
      idno
      type=URI
      https://betamasaheft.eu/BNFet150
      idno
      type=filename
      BNFet150.xml
      idno
      type=ID
      BNFet150

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    Suggested citation of this record

    Dorothea Reule, ʻParis, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 150 (encoded from the catalogue)ʼ, in Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2016-11-25) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BNFet150 [Accessed: 2024-12-26]

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    Revision history

    • Dorothea Reule Changes on 25.11.2016
    • Dorothea Reule Created record on 14.11.2016
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    Attribution of the content

    Alessandro Bausi, general editor

    Dorothea Reule, editor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.