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Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, BML Acq. e doni 720

Carsten Hoffmann

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the Catalogue Bibliography

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/BMLacq720
Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana[view repository]

Collection: Acquisizioni e doni

Other identifiers: Marrassini ms. 12

General description

Number of Text units: 7

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

19th century (dating on palaeographic grounds)

Summary

  1. ms_i1 (Fols 1ra–30va

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    ), Bārtos
  2. ms_i2 (Fols 30va–41vb

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    ), Prayer of Our Lady Mary to Jesus Christ, for 21 miyāzyā
  3. ms_i3 (Fols 41vb–44va

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    ), Prayer of Our Lady Mary to the Christ Child
  4. ms_i4 (Fols 44vb–52vb

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    ), Prayer of the Virgin
  5. ms_i5 (Fols 52vb–59vb

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    ), Prayer of Our Lady Mary to the Christ Child
  6. ms_i6 (Fols 59ra–59vb

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    ), Unidentified text
  7. ms_i7 (Fols 60ra–78va

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    ), Ṣalot za-ʾǝgzǝʾǝtǝna Māryām ba-Dabra Golgotā

Contents


Fols 1ra–30va

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Bārtos (CAe 1201)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፩አምላክ፡ ዛቲ፡ ጸሎት፡ ዘእግዝእትነ፡ ማርያም፡ ዘጸለየት፡ ባቲ፡ በውስተ፡ ዮዳርፍ፡ ወወሎሮኒ፡ አፍሎ፡ ጳሎሚስ፡ አሊም፡ ሀገሩ፡ ባርቶስ፡ ወተፈትሑ፡ ኵሉ፡ ኃፃውንት። ወአጽኃነቶ፡ ለማትያስ፡ ረድእ።

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):አነ፡ እሰምዖ፡ ወዘንተ፡ ይቤ፡ እግዚእነ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ ሎቱ፡ ስብሐት፡ ወወላዲቱ፡ ድንግል፡ ወወሀባ፡ ሰላም። ወአርገ፡ ውስተ፡ ሰማያት። በዓቢይ፤ ስብሐት፡ ሎቱ፡ ይደሉ፤ እስከ፡ ለዓለመ፤ ዓለም፡ አሚን፤ ወአሚን፤ ለይኩን፡ ለይኩን።

With insertion of magic names in the incipit.

Fols 30va–41vb

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Prayer of Our Lady Mary to Jesus Christ, for 21 miyāzyā (CAe 4520)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፩አምላክ፡ ጸሎት፡ ዘእግዝእትነ፡ ማርያም፡ ቅድስት፡ ድንግል፤ እሙ፡ ለእግዚእነ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ በረከታ፡ የሃሉ፡ ምስለ፡ ገብራ፡ ኪዳነ፡ ማርያም፡ owner አመ፡ ፭ዓመት፡ ወ፩ወርኅ። አመ፡ ፳ወ፩፡ ለሚያዝያ። ከሠተት፡ አፉሃ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ዘምሉዕ፡ ብርሃነ፡ ማርያም፡ ቅድስት፡ ድንግል፡ ወኵሎሙ፡ አሕዛብ፡ ይፈርሁ።

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):ወካዕበ፤ ሀቦ፤ ሀብተ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ። ዘይሰዳድ፡ ኵሎ፡ አጋንንት። ወኵሎ፡ ሕማመ። ወኵሎ፡ ኅሱመ። እምላዕለ፡ ነፍሱ፡ ወሥጋሁ፤ ፍጡነ፡ ወአምላዕለ፡ ኵሎሙ፡ ጽውያን፡ ወሕሙማን። እለ፡ ደሰትዩ፡ ወይትረቀዮ፤ እማየ፡ ጸሎቱ፡ ለዝንቱ፡ መጽሐፍ፤ በኵሉ፡ ጊዜ፡ ወበኵሉ፡ ሰዓት። ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን። ሊተ፡ ለገብርከ፡ ገ ኪዳነ፡ ማርያም። owner


Fols 41vb–44va

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Prayer of Our Lady Mary to the Christ Child (CAe 4343)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):ወኮነ፤ በዓመት፡ ኃምስ። አመ፡ ፳ወ፩ለወርኃ፡ ኃምስ። ተንሥአት፡ ማርያም፡ ቅድስት፡ ድንግል፤ እሙ፡ ለእግዚእነ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ ቆመት፤ በእገሪሃ፡ ወሜጠት፤ ገጻ፡ መንገለ፡ ምሥራቅ። ወሰፍሃት፡ እደዊሃ፡ ውስተ፡ ሰማይ፡ ወከሠተት፡ አፉሃ።

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):ለዘያጠምቅዎ፡ ወይቀብዕዎ፡ ቦቱ፡ ወይኩን፡ ሎቱ፡ ፍሥሐ፡ ወሐሢት፤ ወጽንዓ፡ ዘይሰድዶሙ፡ ለአጋንንት። ወለኵሎሙ፡ መሠርያን፡ እኩያን። ሊተ፡ ለገብርከ። ኪዳነ፡ ማርያም። owner


Fols 44vb–52vb

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Prayer of the Virgin

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ለ፩አምላክ፡ ዛቲ፡ ጸሎት፡ ዘእግዝእትነ፤ ቅድስት፡ ድንግል፡ ማርያም፡ ንጽሕት፡ ወላዲተ፡ አምላክ። ጸሎታ፡ ወበረከታ፡ የሀሉ፡ ምስለ፡ ገብራ። ኪዳነ፡ ማርያም። owner ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን። ወእመሂ፡ ተንባላታዊሆን። ወእመሂ፡ ከለዳዊያን፤ አይሁድ። ወዮናናዊያን፡ ወሳምራዊያን። ወግብፃውያን፡ ወኖናፌ፡ ወኵሉ፤ ክርስቲያን። ወለኵሎሙ፡ ሰብእ፡ እኩያን። ዘርዝር፡ ምክሮሙ።

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):ዝውእቱ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ ወኵሎ፡ ሠራዊቶ፡ እሉ፤ እሙንቱ፡ ዘሰመይክዎሙ፡ ከመ፡ ትፈኑ፤ ሊተ፡ ተኢያኮስ፡ ቅድስት፡ ማርያም፡ ድንግል። ከመ፡ ትዕተብ፡ ወትባርክ፡ ዘንተ፤ ማየ፤ ወዘንተ፡ ዘይተ። በዛቲ፡ ሰዓት። ወቅብዖ፡ ወአጥምቆ፡ ለገብ{ tei:surplus[1] }ርከ፡ ኪዳነ፡ ማርያም። owner ወይኩን፡ ሎቱ፡ ፍሥሐ፡ ወሐሤት፡ ወፈውስ፡ መድኃኒት። እምኀበ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ይእዜኒ፤ ወዘልፈኒ፡ ወለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን። ወአሜን፡ ለይኩን፤ ለይኩን፤ ሊተ፡ ለገብርከ፡ ኪዳነ፡ ማርያም። owner


Fols 52vb–59vb

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Prayer of Our Lady Mary to the Christ Child (CAe 4343)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፩አምላክ፡ ጸሎት፡ ዘእግዝእትነ፡ ማርያም፡ ድንግል፤ ንጽሕት፡ ወላዲተ፡ ሕይወት፡ አንቅጸ፡ ብርሃን፤ አንቅተ፡ ክብር፡ ወመሥተምሕርተ፡ ለኵሉ፡ ዓለም። ጸሎታ፡ ወበረከታ፡ የሃሉ፤ ምስልለ፡ ምገብራ፡ ኪዳነ፡ ማርያም። owner ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን፡ ወእምዝ፡ ሰፍሐት፡ እደዊሃ። ወዓንቃዕደውት፡ ውስተ፤ ሰማይ፡ ወከልሐት፡ ኀበ፡ ፍቁር፤ ወልዳ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ ትብል፡ ከመዝ። ነዓ፡ ኀቤየ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ ወልታ፡ ጽድቅ፡ እምየማን፡ ወእምፀጋም።

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):ወመርሖ፡ ፍኖተ፡ መድኃኒት፤ ወሥረደ፡ ሎቱ፡ ኵሎ፡ ኃጢአቶ። ለገብርከ፡ ኪዳነ፡ ማርያም። owner በዝንቱ፡ አስማቲከ፤ እዮ፤ እዮ፤ ዳኬ፡ ዳኬ፡ ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን።


Fols 59ra–59vb

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Unidentified text Unidentified text, according to Marrassini 1987a with invocation of possibly magic names, that are in fact names of mountains known from the Bible: አአትብ፡ ገጸየ፡ ውስተ፡ ርእሰ፡ ሳኒር፡ ወኄርሜን። ርእሱ፡ ከመ፡ ሰሂን። ወኅሩይ፤ ከመ፡ ቂድሮስ። በምድረ፡ ዮርዳኖስ፡ በአርሞንዒ፡ በደብር፤ ንዑስ፡ በፈለገ፡ ዮርዳኖስ፡ ወበላዕለ፡ ደብር። ወበቅድመ፡ ኵሎሙ፡ ሕዝብ፡ አብሐከ፡ ቃለ፡ አብ፡ ታቦር። ወአርሞንዒም። በስመ፡ ዚአከ፡ ይትፌሥሑ፡ በደብረ፡ ታቦር፡ ወበደብረ፡ ሲና። ተስብሐ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ ከመ፡ ጠለ፡ አርሞንዒም። ወሕይወተ፤ እም፡ ይእዜ፡ ወእስከ፡ ለዓለም፡ አዘሬን፡ መሐቲን፡ ዝንቱ፤ አስማት፡ ዘአውጽኑሙ፡ ለ፫ደቂቅ። እምእቶነ፡ እሳት። ከማሆሙ፡ አውጽኒ፡ ሊተ፡ ለገብርከ፡ ኪዳነ፡ ማርያም። owner በ፭ቱ፡ ቅንዋተ፡ መስቀሉ፡ እለ፡ ቀነውዎ፡ ለሥጋከ። ሳዶር፡ አላዶር፡ ዳናት፡ አጼራ፡ ሮዳስ። በዝንቱ፤ አስማቲከ፡ ተማኅፀንኩ፤ አነ፤ ገብርከ። ኪዳነ፡ ማርያም። owner ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን፡ ወአሜን፡ ለይኩን፤ ለይኩን። ለግብርከ፡ ኪዳነ፡ ማርያም። owner ጸሀፊሁ፤ ኃጥዕ፤ ወአባሲ፤ [...]ommission by

Fols 60ra–78va

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Ṣalot za-ʾǝgzǝʾǝtǝna Māryām ba-Dabra Golgotā (CAe 2246)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፩አምላክ፡ ጸሎት፡ ዘእግዝእትነ፡ ማርያም፡ ወላዲተ፤ አምላክ፡ እንተ፡ ጸሐፋ፡ አብሮኮሮስ፤ ረድአ፡ ዮሐንስ። ጸሎታ፡ ወበረከታ፡ የሃሉ፤ ምስለ፡ ገብራ፡ ኪዳነ፡ ማርያም። ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን። ጸሎት፡ ዘጸለየት፡ ባቲ፡ አመ፡ ፳ወ፩ለወርኃ፡ ሰኔ፡ በደብረ፤ ጎልጎታ፤ ዘውእቱ፡ መቃብረ፡ እግዚእነ፤ ኢየሱስ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ እንዘ፡ ትብል። ኦእግዚእየ፡ ወአምላኪየ። ወወልድየ፡ ወንጉሥየ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ ዘተወለድከ፤ በፈቃድከ። ወጠበውከ፤ ሀሊበ፤ እምአጥባትየ፡ እንዘ፡ ሰማይ፡ ኢያገምረከ። ወአጽናፈ፡ ዓለም፡ ኢየአክለከ። ወምድርኒ፡ ኢትክል፡ ፀዊሮተከ፡ ከርሠ፡ ቀለያትኒ፤ ወእመቀ፡ አብሕርትኒ።

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ):ኦእግዝእትየ፡ ማርያም፡ ጸሎትኪ፤ ወሰዕለትኪ፡ ወምሕረተ፡ ወልድኪ። ቡሩክ፡ ይባርክነ፤ ለገብርኪ፡ ኪዳነ፡ ማርያም። owner ጸሀፊሁ፡ ኃጥዕ፡ ወአባሲ፡ ተክለ፡ ማርያም። scribe

Additions In this unit there are in total 2 .

  1. Fols 78v–79r

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    (Type: MagicText)

    Magic prayer of the type Maftǝḥe śǝrāy (CAe 1824) . Text ends abruptly.

    ( gez ) በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፩አምላክ፡ ጸሎት፡ በእንተ፡ መፍትሔ፡ ሥራይ፡ ሐመል፡ ዘተሰርቆ፡ በዓይነ፡ ጠባይ፡ እሳተዋ፡ ኢትሰግር፡ በሥራይ፡ ሰውር፡ ዘተሰርቆ፡ በዓይነ፡ ጠባይ፡ ይሰሞ፡ ይትረግር፡ በሥራይ፡ ማውዝ፡ ዘተስርቆ፡ ነፍሣዊ፡ በአይነ፡ ጠባይ፡ ይትረግር፡ በሥራይ፡ ሸርጣን፡ (…)ommission by በሥራይ፡ ሁት፡ ዘተሰርቆ፡ በሥራይ፡ በእሉ፡ አስማቲከ፡ ሰክም፡ ክብት፡ ይቸታህ፡ ኩሉ፡ እምላእለነ፡ ፉ[...]ommission by ብርከ፡

  2. Fols 80r–80v

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    (Type: MagicText)

    Unidentified magic text with animal names. Text ends abruptly.

    ( gez ) ሰለበዊት፡ ሰለብዎ፡ ኢትስልብ፡ ዝብ፡ ደደሰማ፡ አንበሳ፡ ጋማማ፡ ነምር፡ ጽፍራማ፡ አሞራ፡ ክንፍ፡ (…)ommission by ዝእብ፡ ወነምር፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ኢጽልብ፡ ብዝቋለ፡ ደፈር፡ (…)ommission by ቅዱስ፡ ዘየሐድርን፡ [...]ommission by ፯ጊዜ፡ ደግም፡ [...]ommission by ደ፡ ቆመህ፡ ድግ [...]ommission by

Extras

  1. Fols. 10rb, 20rb, 30va, 37vb, 44va, 52vb

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    Indication of the days of the week for reading in the upper margins with red and black ink and surrounded by a frame: ዘሠሉስ፡ on fol. 10rb

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    ዘረቡዕ፡ on fol. 20rb

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    ዘሐሙስ፡ on fol. 30va

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    ዘዓርብ፡ on fol. 37vb

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    ዘቀዳሚት፡ on fol. 44va

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    ዘእሁድ፡ on fol. 52vb

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  2. Fols. 1rb, 4ra, 4va, 8vb, 14va, 15va, 20ra, 24ra, 24rb, 25ra, 25rb, 26rb, 30va, 33ra, 34rb,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, 34vb, 35vb, 36va, 37ra, 37vb, 39ra, 39vb, 40va, 40vb, 41va, 41vb, 44va, 44vb, 49rb, 50va, 52va,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, 52vb, 53ra, 55ra, 55va, 56rb, 56va, 57ra, 58va, 59ra, 59va, 59vb, 60ra, 66va, 69va, 78va

    Images relevant for 1rb , 4ra , 4va , 8vb , 14va , 15va , 20ra , 24ra , 24rb , 25ra , 25rb , 26rb , 30va , 33ra , 34rb , 34vb , 35vb , 36va , 37ra , 37vb , 39ra , 39vb , 40va , 40vb , 41va , 41vb , 44va , 44vb , 49rb , 50va , 52va , 52vb , 53ra , 55ra , 55va , 56rb , 56va , 57ra , 58va , 59ra , 59va , 59vb , 60ra , 66va , 69va , 78va

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    Name of the original owner is unknown, since it has been erased elsewhere. The name of the new owner ገብረ፡ ሐና፡ ቸሬ፡ owner to be identified on fols. 8v, 24ra, 24rb

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    , was again frequently erased and replaced by the name of the new owner ኪዳነ፡ ማርያም፡ owner .

Catalogue Bibliography

  • Marrassini, P. 1987. ‘I manoscritti etiopici della Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana di Firenze’, Rassegna di Studi Etiopici, 31 (1987), 69–110 (DOI: 10.2307/41299700). page 73-75

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Extent

80 (leaf) , Entered as 80 1 (leaf, blank) : Entered as 1Fol. 79v

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153 110

Foliation

Folios numbered in pencil by a recent European hand on the bottom right. Folio fols. 64,

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numbered "63bis" and therefore the foliation of 64–80

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does not match with the inscribed folio marks.

Quire Structure Collation

Position Number Leaves Quires Description
1 1 10 Fols 1–10
2 2 10 Fols 11–20
3 3 10 Fols 21–30
4 4 10 Fols 31–40
5 5 10 Fols 41–50
6 6 10 Fols 51–60
7 7 10 Fols 61–70
8 8 10 Fols 71–80

Collation diagrams



Quire ID:q1, number:1
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 10 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


Quire ID:q2, number:2
Collation diagram Quire 2 11 20 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


Quire ID:q3, number:3
Collation diagram Quire 3 21 30 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


Quire ID:q4, number:4
Collation diagram Quire 4 31 40 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


Quire ID:q5, number:5
Collation diagram Quire 5 41 50 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


Quire ID:q6, number:6
Collation diagram Quire 6 51 60 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


Quire ID:q7, number:7
Collation diagram Quire 7 61 70 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


Quire ID:q8, number:8
Collation diagram Quire 8 71 80 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

Ethio-SPaRe formula : I(10/Fols 1–10) – II(10/Fols 11–20) – III(10/Fols 21–30) – IV(10/Fols 31–40) – V(10/Fols 41–50) – VI(10/Fols 51–60) – VII(10/Fols 61–70) – VIII(10/Fols 71–80) –

Formula: Fols 1–10 ; Fols 11–20 ; Fols 21–30 ; Fols 31–40 ; Fols 41–50 ; Fols 51–60 ; Fols 61–70 ; Fols 71–80 ;

Formula 1: 1 (10), 2 (10), 3 (10), 4 (10), 5 (10), 6 (10), 7 (10), 8 (10),

Formula 2: 1 (10), 2 (10), 3 (10), 4 (10), 5 (10), 6 (10), 7 (10), 8 (10),

State of preservation

intact

Condition

Binding

Two wooden boards, covered with leather.

Sewing Stations

4

Double housing of leather, the inner one with a strap that connects it to a transversal strip of the external. The external case with a support strap.

Binding material

wood

Layout

Layout note 1

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 16

The number of written lines may vary between 15 and 16.
Ruling
  • Ruling is visible
Pricking
  • Pricking is visible

Palaeography

  • Hand 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Script of the nineteenth century.

    Ink: Black, red.

    Rubrication: Incipits, sacred names and name of the owner

    Date: 1800-1899

    1800-1899
  • Keywords

      Publication Statement

      authority
      Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
      publisher
      Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
      pubPlace
      Hamburg
      availability
      This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.
      date
      type=expanded
      20.9.2024 at 14:21:25
      date
      type=lastModified
      30.3.2023
      idno
      type=collection
      manuscripts
      idno
      type=url
      https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BMLacq720/main
      idno
      type=URI
      https://betamasaheft.eu/BMLacq720
      idno
      type=filename
      BMLacq720.xml
      idno
      type=ID
      BMLacq720

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    Suggested citation of this record

    Carsten Hoffmann, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, ʻFlorence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, BML Acq. e doni 720 (encoded from the catalogue)ʼ, in Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2023-03-30) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BMLacq720 [Accessed: 2024-11-04]

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

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    Revision history

    • Carsten Hoffmann added content description on 30.3.2023
    • Carsten Hoffmann added physical description on 27.3.2023
    • Pietro Maria Liuzzo added text from transkribus and facsimile with xi:include on 21.9.2021
    • Pietro Maria Liuzzo Created catalogue entry on 21.2.2019
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    Attribution of the content

    Alessandro Bausi, general editor

    Carsten Hoffmann, editor

    Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor

    The images of the manuscript taken by Antonella Brita, Karsten Helmholz and Susanne Hummel during a mission funded by the Sonderforschungsbereich 950 Manuskriptkulturen in Asien, Afrika und Europa, the ERC Advanced Grant TraCES, From Translation to Creation: Changes in Ethiopic Style and Lexicon from Late Antiquity to the Middle Ages (Grant Agreement no. 338756) and Beta maṣāḥǝft. The images are published in conjunction with this descriptive data about the manuscript with the permission of the https://www.bmlonline.it/la-biblioteca/cataloghi/, prot. 190/28.13.10.01/2.23 of the 24 January 2019 and are available for research purposes.
    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.