✖Here you can explore some general information about the project. See also Beta maṣāḥəft institutional web page. Select About to meet the project team and our partners. Visit the Guidelines section to learn about our encoding principles. The section Data contains the Linked Open Data information, and API the Application Programming Interface documentation for those who want to exchange data with the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. The Permalinks section documents the versioning and referencing earlier versions of each record.
Click to get back to the home page. Here you can find out more about the project team, the cooperating projects, and the contact information. You can also visit our institutional page. Find out more about our Encoding Guidelines. In this section our Linked Open Data principles are explained. Developers can find our Application Programming Interface documentation here. The page documents the use of permalinks by the project.
✖Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).
Shelf marks (full list)Manuscripts (search)List of Digitized ManuscriptsCatalogues EncodedInscriptions
✖We identify each unit of content in every manuscript. We consider any text with an independent circulation a work, with its own identification number within the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). Parts of texts (e.g. chapters) without independent circulation (univocally identifiable by IDs assigned within the records) or recurrent motifs as well as documentary additional texts (identified as Narrative Units) are not part of the CAe. You can also check the list of different types of text titles or various Indexes available from the top menu.
Clavis Aethiopica (Works)Narrative UnitsStudies
The clavis is a repertory of all known works relevant for the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition; the work being defined as any text with an independent circulation. Each work (as well as known recensions where applicable) receives a unique identifier in the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). In the filter search offered here one can search for a work by its title, a keyword, a short quotation, but also directly by its CAe identifier - or, wherever known and provided, identifier used by other claves, including Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca (BHG), Clavis Patrum Graecorum (CPG), Clavis Coptica (CC), Clavis Apocryphorum Veteris Testamenti (CAVT), Clavis Apocryphorum Novi Testamenti (CANT), etc. The project additionally identifies Narrative Units to refer to text types, where no clavis identification is possible or necessary. Recurring motifs or also frequently documentary additiones are assigned a Narrative Unit ID, or thematically clearly demarkated passages from various recensions of a larger work. This list view shows the documentary collections encoded by the project Ethiopian Manuscript Archives (EMA) and its successor EthioChrisProcess - Christianization and religious interactions in Ethiopia (6th-13th century) : comparative approaches with Nubia and Egypt, which aim to edit the corpus of administrative acts of the Christian kingdom of Ethiopia, for medieval and modern periods. See also the list of documents contained in the additiones in the manuscripts described by the Beta maṣāḥǝft project . Works of interest to Ethiopian and Eritrean studies.
✖While encoding manuscripts, the project Beta maṣāḥǝft aims at creating an exhaustive repertory of art themes and techniques present in Ethiopian and Eritrean Christian tradition. See our encoding guidelines for details. Two types of searches for aspects of manuscript decoration are possible, the decorations filtered search and the general keyword search.
Index of decorationsArt KeywordsIlluminations
The filtered search for decorations, originally designed with Jacopo Gnisci, looks at decorations and their features only. The filters on the left are relative only to the selected features, reading the legends will help you to figure out what you can filter. For example you can search for all encoded decorations of a specific art theme, or search the encoded legends. If the decorations are present, but not encoded, you will not get them in the results. If an image is available, you will also find a thumbnail linking to the image viewer. [NB: The Index of Decorations currently often times out, we are sorry for the inconvenience.] You can search for particular motifs or aspects, including style, also through the keyword search. Just click on "Art keywords" and "Art themes" on the left to browse through the options. This is a short cut to a search for all those manuscripts which have miniatures of which we have images.
✖We create metadata for all places associated with the manuscript production and circulation as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The encoding of places in Beta maṣāḥǝft will thus result in a Gazetteer of the Ethiopian tradition. We follow the principles established by Pleiades and lined out in the Syriaca.org TEI Manual and Schema for Historical Geography which allow us to distinguish between places, locations, and names of places. See also Help page fore more guidance.
PlacesRepositories
This tab offers a filtrable list of all available places. Geographical references of the type "land inhabited by people XXX" is encoded with the reference to the corresponding Ethnic unit (see below); ethnonyms, even those used in geographical contexts, do not appear in this list. Repositories are those locations where manuscripts encoded by the project are or used to be preserved. While they are encoded in the same way as all places are, the view offered is different, showing a list of manuscripts associated with the repository.
✖We create metadata for all persons (and groups of persons) associated with the manuscript production and circulation (rulers, religious authorities, scribes, donors, and commissioners) as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The result will be a comprehensive Prosopography of the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition. See also Help page for more guidance.
Persons and groupsEthnic units
We encode persons according to our Encoding Guidelines. The initial list was inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix. We consider ethnonyms as a subcategory of personal names, even when many are often used in literary works in the context of the "land inhabited by **". The present list of records has been mostly inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix.
✖This section collects some additional resources offered by the project. Select Bibliography to explore the references cited in the project records. The Indexes list different types of project records (persons, places, titles, keywords, etc). Visit Projects for information on partners that have input data directly in the Beta maṣāḥǝft database. Special ways of exploring the data are offered under Visualizations. Two applications were developed in cooperation with the project TraCES, the Gǝʿǝz Morphological Parser and the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae.
BibliographyIndexesProjectsVisualizationsGǝʿǝz Morphological ParserOnline Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae
Help

You are looking at work in progress version of this website. For questions contact the dev team.

Hover on words to see search options.

Double-click to see morphological parsing.

Click on left pointing hands and arrows to load related items and click once more to view the result in a popup.

You can run a simple search which will look in all text indexes. This is the simplest search that we can offer. Check the options below the input box if you want to change the default settings.

Note that you can click on and/or symbols under the search field for additional filters/facets and on to activate the virtual keyboard.

When the results appear you can use facets to narrow your selection. For that, first select the facet (Item type, Author of changes, Keywords, etc.) and then press "refine search results ". Here you can get a list of items given some parameters, like the entity type, without searching for a string. You can play with the filters to restrict the search and you can certainly combine these with a text search. If you know the identifier (ID) of an item (LIT1234name, MS123abc, PRS12345name, etc.) you can paste it here, and you will get it in the results. if you know only a part, eg. LIT20... it will give you all those which match. To reach a given item with its ID, you can also append that to the base URL of the website, https://betamasaheft.eu/LIT1234name and you will be redirected to the correct landing page. If you have at hand the Clavis Aethiopica number of a Textual Unit, e.g. CAe 1234, you can enter it here and the search will point you to that record. We record (unsystematically) corresponding identifiers from other Claves, like CAVT or CANT, here you can select which one you want to look for and search for records pointing to that. We record for each repository information on settlement, region and country. By searching for the identifier of a place the query will look at related places and check for other repositories which may be associated. If you know how to write your XPath, and know the source TEI (available for each file, by appending .xml to the identifier of the record) you will be able to run that query against the db here. Not all possible paths are optimized. Parallel to the XML, also an RDF triple store is maintained by the project. Here you get an interface to the SPARQL endpoint. You can add your SPARQL query and see the results available.
In the search mask above, you can search for text, below there are options and you can add filters ( ). You can then use facets to narrow your selection.
But text is not all you can search for. In the top menu you can switch to other types of queries and searches which rely on different indexes and data formats. You can check this box to use 'smart' ranking, where a higher score is assigned to hits in placeName, persName, title or to records with text or an occupation element. This will make you wait a bit more. If running a text search, you can select the type of text search. This determines how the single words which you enter are matched in the indexes here By default the search will use OR as an operator, which means that if you search two words you will get hits which contain one OR the other. You may wish to use AND to get the matches which contain your first word AND your second word. If you want them in that particular order, consider using phrase mode from the search type. Click on this plus button to see a series of additional options for your search. If you wish to search for a given word in the hands descriptions and another word in the decorations, here you can do that, using fields. This may help you enter characters which are not immediately present on your keyboard. Keep a letter pressed for additional forms. Use Shift and Alt for alternative keyboards. Instead of the pointer you can use your own keyboard with these values when active. Homophones are mechanically replaced for you, so that for example, if you search for one of 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ' we will search for all of them. If you deselect this checkbox the list of homophones will not be considered and only the exact string you searched will be passed on. Homophones are not replaced for search strings longer than 10 characters and is not applied in all modes. If you entered a search string for a Gǝʿǝz string, either typing it in Fidal or in a transliteration format, we can try to convert it and search also the other form. If you entered ወልደ the search engine will look also for walda. If you entered walda also for ወልደ. This depends on the availability of the alternate form.

You can enter above your SPARQL query to the RDF representation of the data stored in Apache Jena Fuseki. Please use single quotes ' not double.

PREFIXes are already there (see below), so you can start with SELECT. If you prefer to use your prefixes, do so, no problem. A super tutorial on how to build SPARQL queries is here at Apache Jena.

Results do not have facets and are presented as they are requested in the query from the SPARQL response.



PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX lawd: <http://lawd.info/ontology/>
PREFIX oa: <http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#>
PREFIX ecrm: <http://erlangen-crm.org/current/>
PREFIX crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/>
PREFIX gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#>
PREFIX agrelon: <http://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/agrelon.owl#>
PREFIX rel: <http://purl.org/vocab/relationship/>
PREFIX dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/>
PREFIX bm: <https://betamasaheft.eu/>
PREFIX pelagios: <http://pelagios.github.io/vocab/terms#>
PREFIX syriaca: <http://syriaca.org/documentation/relations.html#>
PREFIX saws: <http://purl.org/saws/ontology#>
PREFIX snap: <http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#>
PREFIX pleiades: <https://pleiades.stoa.org/>
PREFIX wd: <https://www.wikidata.org/>
PREFIX dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/>
PREFIX skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#>
PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
PREFIX t: <http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0>
PREFIX sdc: <https://w3id.org/sdc/ontology#>
PREFIX foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>

You can also use the API to query the SPARQL endpoint, using https://betamasaheft.eu/api/SPARQL with the query in a parameter q. The results are SPARQL Query Results XML Format, as the one visualized below.

In the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines you can find the OWLDoc Documentation and a visualization thanks to webVOWL of the current ontology developed with Protégé.

Some examples of the data you are querying

Documentation on Linked Open Data can be found here.

Examples:
Search for female donors: "SELECT ?ms ?person WHERE { ?annotation a bm:donor ; oa:hasBody ?person ; oa:hasTarget ?ms . ?ms a bm:mss . ?person foaf:gender 'female' . } "
Manuscripts with a patron of the imperial family: "SELECT DISTINCT ?manuscript ?patron ?relation ?ruler WHERE{ ?annotation a bm:patron ; oa:hasTarget ?manuscript ; oa:hasBody ?patron . ?manuscript a bm:mss . ?patron snap:hasBond ?bondName . ?bondName rdf:type ?relation ; snap:bond-with ?ruler . ?ruler snap:occupation 'Emperor' . }"
Mountains mentioned in Liturgy manuscripts: "SELECT DISTINCT ?mountain ?manuscript WHERE { ?att oa:hasBody ?mountain ; oa:hasTarget ?manuscript . ?manuscript a bm:mss ; a bm:Liturgy . ?mountain a bm:place ; pleiades:hasFeatureType in <https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/mountain> . } LIMIT 50"

The results presented here are visualized with d3sparql

Enter above your XPath 3.0 query to the data. (You can alternatively use the old XPath search page here) Please, use t: namespace for TEI elements. The starting point of any Xpath should be $config:collection-root if you are searching the entire dataset.

NB: if you are a member of the BM GitHub organization and work with Oxygen you may run your XPath Queries directly in your Oxygen project; in this case start the string directly with //TEI.

You can also use, as a cached and short form to point to collections the following variables: $config:collection-rootMS for manuscripts; $config:collection-rootW for Textual Units $config:collection-rootPl for places; $config:collection-rootPr for persons; $config:collection-rootIn for repositories; $config:collection-rootA for authority files.

Examples:
Persons marked up in colophons: $config:collection-rootMS//t:colophon[t:persName]
Manuscripts with at least 26 additions: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[@xml:id='a26']
Manuscripts with a text marked up as Amharic: $config:collection-rootMS//t:TEI[descendant::t:textLang[@mainLang='am' or @otherLangs='am']]
Manuscripts with additions that contain something tagged Amharic: $config:collection-rootMS//t:TEI[not(contains(@xml:id, 'IHA'))]//t:additions[descendant::t:*[@xml:lang='am']]
Records with the title with the subtype inscriptio: $config:collection-root//t:title[contains(@subtype,'inscriptio')]
Manuscripts that have at least 31 quires: $config:collection-rootMS//t:collation/t:list[count(t:item) ge 31]
Manuscripts where a roleName appears: $config:collection-rootMS//t:roleName
Additons of the type OwnershipNote: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[t:desc[@type='OwnershipNote']]
Place records revised in 2022: $config:collection-rootPl//t:revisionDesc/t:change[contains(concat(' ', @when, ' '), '2022')]
Work records that contain "Senodos" inside title: $config:collection-rootW//t:titleStmt/t:title[contains(.,'Senodos')]
Works that contain the string "Senodos" somewhere: $config:collection-rootW//*[contains(.,'Senodos')]
Person record which have at least some attribute for birth and death (can be when, notBefore, notAfter) elements and occupation type ruler: $config:collection-rootPr//t:person[t:birth[@*]][t:death[@*]][t:occupation[@type='ruler']]
Manuscripts with miniatures in them: $config:collection-rootMS//t:decoDesc[t:decoNote[@type='miniature']]
Manuscripts with an addition element typed Ownership Note followed by another one with type Supplication: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[t:desc[@type='OwnershipNote']][following-sibling::t:item[t:desc[@type='Supplication']]]

Here you can differentiate your search by looking at the text of constructed strings from specific portions of the data. You can search for records which have a word occurring in the decoration and another in the content description, for example.















Resource type
manuscript21
General
Carsten Hoffmann2
Dorothea Reule21
Jacopo Gnisci5
Solomon Gebreyes4
2024-02-152
2018-04-271
2018-05-241
2018-05-251
2018-05-292
2018-05-302
2018-11-051
2017-08-151
2017-08-161
2017-08-181
2017-08-241
2017-08-251
2017-08-292
2017-08-302
2017-09-011
2017-09-081
2017-09-111
2017-09-131
2017-09-141
2017-09-151
2017-10-051
2017-10-091
2017-10-102
2017-10-111
2017-10-152
2017-10-161
2017-10-192
2017-11-021
2017-11-061
2017-11-071
2017-11-171
2017-11-201
2017-11-221
2017-11-301
2017-12-082
2017-12-113
2017-12-193
2017-12-211
2017-12-241
1
1
Annunciation2
Ascension of Jesus1
Assumption of Mary2
Baptism of Jesus1
Coronation of Mary1
Covenant of Mercy3
Crucifixion of Jesus2
David Playing the Harp1
Descent into Hell1
Dormition of Mary2
Equestrian Saint4
Flagellation of Jesus1
Flight into Egypt2
Holy Man Portrait2
Holy Men Potrait1
Last Judgment1
Martyrdom1
Mary fed by an Angel1
Mocking of Jesus1
Nativity of Jesus2
Nativity of Mary1
Presentation of Mary1
Road to Calvary1
Temptation of Jesus1
The Trinity1
Virgin and Child3
Visitation1
Weighing of Souls1
Dead Jesus2
demon1
donor depiction3
dragon4
First Gondarine Style1
gesture of blessing3
gesture of crossed arms2
gesture of grief1
halo2
Hand of God1
Holy Spirit1
mandorla1
orans2
Second Gondarine Style3
Sun and Moon1
Tetramorph2
Zamana Masāfǝnt Style1
Guard1
bird1
censer1
cross3
crown1
globe1
prayer staff1
scale1
spear2
sword1
Gondarine4
Postaksumite II1
Zamana Masāfǝnt5
angel3
Apocrypha3
Bible7
Biography1
Canon Law1
Christian Content2
Christian Literature19
Chronicles6
Chronography1
Hagiography4
History and Historiography6
Liturgy1
Magic1
Miracle1
Missal1
Monastic Literature1
New Testament1
Old Testament6
Philosophy1
Poetry2
Prayers5
Rituals and Rites1
Theology3
Tigrinya Literature1
Translation9
English21
Gǝʿǝz 15
German 6
Latin 2
Manuscripts
angel2
angels3
Angel⇨Eagle⇨Ox⇨Lion2
blessing gesture1
cross1
crossed arms2
cruciform halo1
dead1
donor portrait1
dove1
gesture of speech2
guards1
hand cross1
orans pose2
prayer staffs1
praying1
Ancient of Days1
Annunciation2
Ascension of Jesus1
Assumption of Mary2
Baptism of Jesus1
Coronation of Mary1
Covenant of Mercy3
Crucifixion of Jesus2
David Playing the Harp1
Descent into Hell1
Dormition of Mary2
Equestrian Saint4
Flagellation of Jesus1
Flight into Egypt2
Holy Man Portrait2
Holy Men Potrait1
Last Judgment1
Man of Sorrows1
Martyrdom1
Mary fed by an Angel1
Mocking of Jesus1
Nativity of Jesus2
Nativity of Mary1
Presentation of Mary1
Road to Calvary1
Temptation of Jesus1
The Trinity1
Virgin and Child3
Visitation1
Weighing of Souls1
leather16
paper1
wood9
16
211
35
complete17
incomplete9
deficient1
good4
Abyssinische Chronik1
ʾAnqaṣa bǝrhān1
Apocalypse of Ezra1
Bericht des Abessiniers auf die Puncta, auzs dem Buch scrutinium religionis genant, gezogen1
Bǝsrāta Mātewos1
Book of Baruch1
Book of Isaiah1
Book of Samuel 1 = (Ethiopic) Book of Kings 11
Books of Kings1
Calendar1
Chronicle of Bakāffā1
Chronicle of Dāwit1
Chronicle of Fāsiladas1
Chronicle of Galāwdewos1
Chronicle of ʾIyāsu I1
Chronicle of ʾIyāsu II1
Chronicle of Lǝbna Dǝngǝl1
Chronicle of Minās1
Chronicle of Śarḍa Dǝngǝl1
Chronicle of Susǝnyos1
Chronicle of Takla Hāymānot1
Chronicle of Tewoflos1
Chronicle of Yāʿqob1
Chronicle of Yohānnǝs I1
Chronicle of Yosṭos1
Chronicle of Zadǝngǝl1
Creed1
Daniel, Book of (includes Daniel, Susanna and Bel and the Dragon)1
Daqiqa nabiyāt1
Epistle of Zarʾa Yāʿqob1
Epistle to the Colossians1
ʿƎqabanni (longer version)1
ʾƎweddǝsā la-wǝddǝst1
Explanation and translation of the names of angels and some names of God1
Fǝtḥa nagaśt1
Fǝtḥata śǝrāy ʾagānǝnt bāryā śǝrāya kin kāhǝnāt wa-diyāqonāt1
First Epistle of Peter1
First Epistle to the Corinthians1
Fragments1
Fragments from Book of Joshua and Book of Judges 1
Fragments from Book of Samuel 1 = (Ethiopic) Book of Kings 1 and Book of Samuel 2 = (Ethiopic) Book of Kings 2 1
Fragments from Daniel1
Fragments from Deuteronomy1
Fragments from Exodus1
Fragments from Genesis1
Fragments from Isaiah1
Fragments from Leviticus1
Fragments from Numbers1
Fragments from Ruth1
Fragments from the Apocalypse of Ezra1
Fragments from the Books of Kings1
Fragments from the Minor Prophets1
Gǝbra ḥawāryāt1
Gospel of John2
Ḫāylu Compilation (general record)1
Hāymānotu la-qǝddus ʿābiyy māri Yāʿqob ʾƎlbarādʿi1
History of Ethiopia1
Hymn to Jesus Christ2
ʾIyob1
King list B1
Lamentations1
List of Egyptian Patriarchs1
List of the Ethiopian Kings from Yǝkunno ʾAmlāk to Lǝbna Dǝngǝl 1
List of the names of the kings of Israel and Judah1
Māḫbara mǝʾmanān1
Malkǝʾa Śǝllāse1
Maṣḥafa falāsfā ṭabibān (general record)1
Maṣḥafa krǝstǝnnā (Generic record)1
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse1
Miracle of Jesus: Healing of the blind man by Jesus1
Miracle of Jesus: Raising of Yonās, the son of the widow of Nāyn1
Miracle of Jesus: The inundated field1
Miracle of Mary: Miracle of the thirsty dog whom the Virgin gave water1
No item: LIT6936TarWaAmidBeta1
Note1
Pentateuchus Aethiopice a filio meo Christiano Ludolfo ab exemplaro Dn. Ludovici Piques , doctoris et socii Sorbonnae: Quod illi Ioh. Mich: Wansleben Roma a se descriptum vendiderat, Parisiis Ao: CIƆIƆCLXXXIV descriptus, atq. partim a me, partim ab amanuensi meo, Christoph: Schlichting, versibus notatus. accedit etiam Isoua. Vide finem libri.1
Praise of God1
Prescriptions regarding the lawfulness of matrimonial relations1
Prolegomena in Pentateuchum Aethiopicum a Wanslebio Romae m. Febr. & Mart. A. 1666 descriptum etc., Vocabula Aethiopica quae Wanslebius in Pentateucho a se descripto etc. Excellentissimi domini Jobi Ludolfi observationes in librum hunc, de descriptione huius libri sciendum etc., Expositio abbrevationum1
Proverbs1
Psalter1
Ṣalot za-ʾǝgzǝʾǝtǝna Māryām ba-Dabra Golgotā1
Sǝbḥata Dǝngǝl1
Senodos1
Śǝrʿāta mangǝśt (general record)2
Series of blessings for St Mary 1
Short Chronicles (Qʷaraṭā Recension)1
Short Chronicles2
Tarafa nagar za-Bārok za-ʾi-kona ḫǝbuʾa za-ʾama yǝḍewawu Bābilon1
The Prayer of Manasseh1
Varying readings of the Psalms1
Wǝddāse Māryām1
Za-ʾErmǝyās nabiy1
Zenā motā la-ʾǝmmǝna ʾƎskǝndǝryāwit1
Zenā Sarkis za-ʾArmānyā wa-zenā qǝddus Tǝrtāg1
Zenā zǝkra sǝmu1
መክብብ፡ ወልደ፡ ዳዊት። 1
መጽሐፈ፡ ሐዊ።1
መጽሐፈ፡ ራእዩ፡ ለሕዝቅኤል፡ ነቢይ፡ ወልደ፡ ቡዝ፡ ዘርእዮ፡ ራእየ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ በፈለገ፡ ኮቦር፡ እንዘ፡ ሀሎ፡ በብሔረ፡ ፋርስ፡ በረከቱ፡ ተሀሉ፡ ምስለ፡ ፍቁሩ፡ መርዶክዮስ፡ ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን።1
መጽሐፈ፡ ኤርምያስ፡ ነቢይ።1
ውዳሴ፡ ወግነይ፡ ዘእግዚእትነ፡ ማርያም፡ ወላዲተ፡ አምላክ፡ ቅድስት፡ ወብፅዕት።1
ዘኤርምያስ፡ ነቢይ። በረከተ፡ አምላኩ፡ ትኩን፡ ምስለ፡ ፍቁሩ፡ አጽመ፡ ጊዮርጊስ። 1
ጥበበ፡ ሰሎሞን፡ 1
Ṭabiba ṭabibān1
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Habta Māryām1
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Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg21
Bǝḍʿā Giyorgis1
Habta Māryām1
Ethiopic18
Latin3
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some text present5
bindingMaterial18
miniature5
alexander1
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Places and Repositories
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There are 21 entities matching your text query for "" with the parameters shown at the right. (searched: )

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    stubmanuscriptsFSUor10TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 10
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    Frankfurt Ms. or. 10, Rüpp. II,4, Goldschmidt 4
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of leaves. It has 33 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1700-1799 ?. There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsFSUor11TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 11
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    Frankfurt Ms. or. 11, Rüpp. II, 5, Goldschmidt 5
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of leaves. It has 6 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1600-1699 ?. There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsFSUor111TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 111
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    Frankfurt Ms. or. 111, Rüpp. IV, 3, Goldschmidt 15
    Short Description
    This parchment leaf is composed of 1 leaves. It has 0 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1700-1780. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsFSUor112TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 112
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    Frankfurt Ms. or. 112, Rüpp. IV, 4, Goldschmidt 15
    Short Description
    This parchment leaf is composed of 2 leaves. It has 0 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1750-1830 ?. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsFSUor12TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 12
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    Frankfurt Ms. or. 12, Rüpp. II, 6, Goldschmidt 6
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 65 leaves. It has 1 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Before 1834. There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsFSUor13TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 13
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    Signatures
    Frankfurt Ms. or. 13, Rüpp. III, 1, Goldschmidt 9
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of leaves. It has 65 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1682-1755 (reign). There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsFSUor133TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 133
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    Frankfurt Ms. or. 133, Goldschmidt 3, Rüpp. II, 3
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 1 leaves. It has 67 main content units in 3 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: 1780-1786 (reign). There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsFSUor134TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 134
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    Frankfurt Ms. or. 134, Rüpp. Ig, Goldschmidt 21
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of leaves. It has 180 main content units in 2 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: 1725-1775 ? 1725-1775 ? 1725-1775 ?. There are The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsFSUor14TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 14
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    Frankfurt Ms. or. 14, Rüpp. III, 2, Goldschmidt 10
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of leaves. It has 57 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1788-1789 (internal-date). There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsFSUor15TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 15
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    Signatures
    Frankfurt Ms. or. 15, Rüpp. III, 3, Goldschmidt 11
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 165 leaves. It has 41 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1750-1799 ?. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsFSUor16TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 16
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    Frankfurt Ms. or. 16, Rüpp. III, 4, Goldschmidt 12
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 127 6 110 11 leaves. It has 4 main content units in 3 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: 1725-1775 ?. There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsFSUor17TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 17
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    Signatures
    Frankfurt Ms. or. 17, Rüpp. IV, 1, Goldschmidt 13
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 142 leaves. It has 8 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1750-1799 ?. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsFSUor18TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 18
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    Frankfurt Ms. or. 18, Rüpp. IV, 2, Goldschmidt 14
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 36 27 8 leaves. It has 2 main content units in 2 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: 1500-1599 ?. There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
    placespersonsrelations

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    stubmanuscriptsFSUor38TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 38
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    Signatures
    Frankfurt Ms. or. 38, Rüpp. Ia, Goldschmidt 16
    Short Description
    This paper codex is composed of leaves. It has 47 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1832. There are The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsFSUor39TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 39
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    Frankfurt Ms. or. 39, Rüpp. Ib, Goldschmidt 18
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of leaves. It has 23 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: After 1832. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
    placespersonsrelations

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    stubmanuscriptsFSUor40TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 40
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    Signatures
    Frankfurt Ms. or. 40, Rüpp. Ic, Goldschmidt 19
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of leaves. It has 12 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: After 1832. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
    placespersonsrelations

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    stubmanuscriptsFSUor41TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 41
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    Signatures
    Frankfurt Ms. or. 41, Goldschmidt 20, Rüpp. I, d e f
    Short Description
    This leather codex is composed of leaves. It has 7 main content units in 6 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: Before 1834 1735 (internal-date) 1832 1725-1775 ? according to Lazarus Goldschmidt 1600-1699 ? according to Manfred Kropp 1600-1699 according to Manfred Kropp 1777-1800 (reign). There are The description does not include a collation of the quires.
    placespersonsrelations

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    No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

    stubmanuscriptsFSUor42TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 42
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    Signatures
    Frankfurt Ms. or. 42, Rüpp. II, 8, Goldschmidt 8
    Short Description
    This paper codex is composed of leaves. It has 1 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1830-1832. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsFSUfferueppII1TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Ms. Ff. E. Rüppell II
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    Ms. Ff. E. Rüppell II, Rüpp. ad Ia, Goldschmidt 17
    Short Description
    This paper codex is composed of 126 leaves. It has 1 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1833-1834. There is 1 hand described with Latin script attested. The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsFSUffhludolfII21TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Ms. Ff. H. Ludolf II, 21
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    Signatures
    Ms. Ff. H. Ludolf II, 21, Goldschmidt 22
    Short Description
    This paper codex is composed of 248 leaves. It has 6 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1684. There are The description does not include a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsFSUffhludolfII22TEI
    Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Ms. Ff. H. Ludolf II, 22
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    Signatures
    Ms. Ff. H. Ludolf II, 22, Goldschmidt 23
    Short Description
    This paper codex is composed of leaves. It has 24 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Before 1652 (internal-date). There are The description does not include a collation of the quires.
    placespersonsrelations

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