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Gāntā ʾAfašum, Dabra Maʿār Qǝddǝst Māryām, MQM-016

Susanne Hummel (cataloguer), Denis Nosnitsin

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the catalogue bibliography

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/ESmqm016
Dabra Maʿār Qǝddǝst Māryām[view repository]

Collection: Ethio-SPaRe

Places IndexPersons IndexGeneralDescriptionPhysical DescriptionCatalogueAuthors

General description

Dǝrsāna Mikāʾel, Homiliary for the feasts of St Michael

Number of Text units: 2

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

Original Location: Dabra Mäʿar Qǝddǝst Māryām / MQM↗

According to the colophon, the Ms. was written in 1960 year of mercy (= 1967/68 A.D.) during the time of King Ḫāyla Śǝllāse I (r. 1930-74).

Summary

I) Dǝrsāna Mikāʾel, Homiliary for the feasts of St Michael (fols. 4ra-85va) I-1) Introduction (fol. 4ra-13rb) I-2) Homily by Timothy (Dumatewos), Patriarch of Alexandria for the 12th of Ḫǝdār (fols. 13va-18rb); miracle (fol. 18rb-vb); commemorative notice (fols. 18vb-20rb); ʾarke-hymn (fol. 20rb) I-3) Homily by an anonymous author for the 12th of Tāḫśāś (fols. 20rb-24rb); miracle (fols. 24rb-25ra); commemorative notice (fol. 25ra-b); ʾarke-hymn (fol. 25rb) I-4) Homily [by Epiphanius, Metropolitan of Cyprus] for Ṭǝrr (fols. 25rb-31va); miracle (fols. 31va-32ra); commemorative notice (fol. 32ra-rb); ʾarke-hymn (fol. 32rb) I-5) Homily by an anonymous author for Yakkātit (fols. 32rb-34va); miracle (fols. 34va-35rb); commemorative notice (fol. 35ra-vb); ʾarke-hymn (fol. 35vb) I-6) Homily by Yoḥannǝs [Severus] Patriarch of Antiochia for the 12th of Maggābit (fols. 35va-47rb); miracle (fols. 47rb-48rb); commemorative notice (fol. 48rb-va); ʾarke-hymn (fol. 48va) I-7) Homily by [Metropolitan Yoḥannǝs] the Orthodox for Miyāzyā (fols. 48va-51va); miracle (fols. 51va-52rb); commemorative notice (fol. 52rb-va); ʾarke-hymn (fol. 52va-vb) I-8) Homily by Yoḥannǝs, Metropolitan of Constantinople [Ethiopia] for Gǝnbot (fols. 52vb-53vb); miracle (fols. 53vb-55ra); commemorative notice (fol. 55ra-rb); ʾarke-hymn (fol. 55rb) I-9) Homily by Yoḥannǝs, Metropolitan of ʾAksum [for Sane] (fols. 55va-60ra); miracle (fol. 60ra-vb); commemorative notice (fols. 60vb-65va); ʾarke-hymn (fol. 65va) I-10) Homily by [Metropolitan Yoḥannǝs] for Ḥamle (fols. 65vb-68va); miracle (fols. 68va-69va); commemorative notice (fols. 69va-70ra); ʾarke-hymn (fol. 70ra) I-11) Homily by an anonymous author for Naḥāse (fols. 70ra-72rb); miracle (fols. 72rb-73vb); commemorative notice (fols. 73vb-74ra); ʾarke-hymn (fol. 74ra) I-12) Homily by an anonymous author for Maskaram (fols. 74ra-76rb); miracle (fols. 76rb-77ra); commemorative notice (fol. 77ra); ʾarke-hymn (fol. 77ra-rb) I-13) Homily by an anonymous author for Ṭǝqǝmt (fols. 77rb-80rb); miracle (fols. 80rb-82ra); commemorative notice (fol. 82ra-vb); ʾarke-hymn (fol. 82vb); two miracles (fols. 82vb-85va) Addition 1; colophon.
  1. ms_i1 (),
  2. ms_i2 (),

Contents

Incipit ( ):

Explicit ( ):

- Text I-1 includes accounts on the creation of the angels, the war between the angels and Satan, the kidān between God and Archangel Michael. The regular introduction to the homily is presented on check the viewer10va-13rb . - Text I-13 includes a miracle (check the viewer80rb-82ra ) for Dorotheus and Theopista which is very similar to the homily for Tāḫśāś.

Colophon

check the viewer85va check the viewer85vb check the viewer86ra check the viewer85va

: ይትባረክ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ዘአፈጸመኒ፡ በዳኅና፡ ወበሰላም፡ ድርሳነ፡ ዕበዩ፡ ወክብሩ፡ ወኪዳኑ፡ ዘወሀቦ፡ እግዚኡ፡ ለመልአክ፡ ክቡር፡ ሊቆሙ፡ ለ[] ኃይላተ፡ ሰማይ፡ አሜን። ተጽሕፈ፡ በ፲፱፻፷ዓመተ፡ ምሕረት፡ እምድኅረ፡ ጥፍዓቶሙ፡ ለሮማውያን፡ በዘመነ፡ መንግሥቱ፡ ለንጉሥነ፡ ኃይለ፡ ሥላሴ፡ ሥዩመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ አግዓዚሃ፡ ለኢትዮጵያ፡ እምግብርናት። ወብርሃነ፡ ማኅቶት፡ እምጽልመት። ለመስተገብራነ፡ ምድር፡ ዕረፍት። ለኃያላን፡ ወለሓያድያን፡ ወለዓማፅያን፡ ሥጥመት። እስመ፡ ተውህቦ፡ ጥበበ፡ ሰሎሞን፡ ወዳዊት። በብዙኅ፡ ጸሎት፡ ወትዕግሥት። እስመ፡ ይእቲ፡ ዘመኑ፡ ዘመነ፡ ናኅይ፡ ወዕረፍት። ኢይትረከብ፡ ከማሁ፡ እስከነ፡ ዳግም፡ ልደት። ንሕነኒ፡ ንስአል፡ በእንቲሁ፡ ከመ፡ የሀቦ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ነዋኅ፡ ዓመታት። እንበለ፡ ፀብዕ፡ በፍሥሐ፡ ወበኃሤት። ምስለ፡ ጸሐፊሁ፡ ኃጥእ፡ ወዝልጉስ፡ አባ፡ ባሕርየ፡ ሥላሴ፡ ለዓለመ፡[] ዓለም፡ አሜን።: May God be blessed who let me finish, in health and peace, the homilies of his greatness and glory and his covenant that his Lord gave to the glorious angel the highest of the heavenly powers. Amen. It was written in the year of mercy 1960 after the Italians were expelled during the reign of our King Ḫāyla Śǝllāse, appointee of God, liberator of Ethiopia from servitude and the light of the lamp from darkness. Rest for the cultivators of the earch. Doom for the violent ones, robbers and oppressors. Because to him was given the wisdom of Solomon and David through a lot of prayer and patience. Because his time is the time of comfort and rest, which will not be gained again until the Second Birth. Let us plead for him that God may give him long years without war, in joy and gladness, with his sinful and erring scribe ʾabbā Baḥrǝyä Śǝllāse. Forever and ever. Amen. Rhymed colophon mentions the date 1960 year of mercy (= 1967/68 A.D.).

Additions In this unit there are in total 1 .

  1. check the viewerf. 86ra

    : Donation note.

    check the viewer86ra : ዝንቱ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ ዘመልአከ፡ ሰላም፡ ዘማርያም፡ ወዘእማሆይ፡ ዓመተ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ዘወሀብዋ፡ ለቅድስት፡ ማርያም፡ ደብረ፡ መዓር፡ ዘሠረቆ፡ ወዘፈሐቆ፡ በሥልጣነ፡ ጴጥሮስ፡ ወጳውሎስ፡ ውጉዝ፡ ለይኩን፡ አሜን።... The note, written in the main hand, states that the Ms. was donated to Qǝddǝst Māryām Dabra Mäʿar by mälʾakä salām Za-Māryām and by ʾǝmmahoy ʿĀmata ʾIyasus. The note mentions the name of the scribe, Baḥrǝyä Śǝllāse.

Extras

  1. check the viewer4vb check the viewer5ra check the viewer12vb check the viewer78vb check the viewer88v

    - The name Saṭnaʾel is written back to front and upside down: , 5ra. - Tamallas-signs indicating the place where the omissions, written in the margin, belong: , 45rb, 55vb. - Omitted letters or words are written interlineally, sometimes in red: e.g., , 22vb, 23ra, 29rb, 34vb, 35rb, 38ra, 43vb, 46ra, 48vb, 74ra, 84ra. - Immediate correction: word to be cancelled is indicated by thin lines above and below: . - Scribbles: .

  2. (Type: findingAid)

    - Monthly readings are indicated by the names of the months written in the upper margin: ዘታኅሣሥ: check the viewerfol. 20rb ዘጥር: check the viewerfol. 25rb ዘየካቲት: check the viewerfol. 32rb ዘመጋቢት: check the viewerfol. 35vb ዘሚያዝያ: check the viewerfol. 48va ዘግንቦት: check the viewerfol. 52vb ዘሰኔ: check the viewerfol. 55va ዘሐምሌ: check the viewerfol. 65vb ዘነሐሴ: check the viewerfol. 70ra ዘመስከረም: check the viewerfol. 74ra ዘጥቅምት: check the viewerfol. 77rb .

Catalogue Bibliography

This manuscript has no restorations.

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Extent

Made of 89.0 (leaf) , Entered as 89.0 folios, of which (leaf, blank) : Entered as blank check the viewer1r-3v , 86rb-88r, 89rv., in 12.0 (quire) .Entered as 12.0 quires (A+11). 280 210 55
Outer dimensions
Height 280
Width 210
Depth 55

Foliation

Quire Structure Collation

Signatures: Decorated - Simply decorated quire marks are written in the centre of the upper margin: 14r: ፪, 22r: ፫, 30r: ፬, 38r: ፭, 46r: ፮, 54r: ፯, 62r: ፰, 70r: ፱.

Position Number Leaves Quires Description
1 1 Fols 1r–3v A(1; s.l.: 1, stub before 1/fols. 1r-3v)
2 10 Fols. 10, Fols 4r–13v I(10/fols. 4r-13v)
3 8 Fols 14r–21v ፪II(8/fols. 14r-21v)
4 8 Fols 22r–29v ፫III(8/fols. 22r-29v)
5 8 Fols 30r–37v ፬IV(8/fols. 30r-37v)
6 8 Fols 38r–45v ፭V(8/fols. 38r-45v)
7 8 Fols 46r–53v ፮VI(8/fols. 46r-53v)
8 8 Fols 54r–61v ፯VII(8/fols. 54r-61v)
9 8 Fols 62r–69v ፰VIII(8/fols. 62r-69v)
10 8 Fols 70r–77v ፱IX(8/fols. 70r-77v)
11 8 Fols 78r–85v X(8/fols. 78r-85v)
12 4 Fols 86r–89v XI(4/fols. 86r-89v)

Collation diagrams


A(1; s.l.: 1, stub before 1/fols. 1r-3v)
Quire ID:q1
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 Unit #1

I(10/fols. 4r-13v)
Quire ID:q2
Collation diagram Quire 2 2 11 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

፪II(8/fols. 14r-21v)
Quire ID:q3
Collation diagram Quire 3 12 19 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

፫III(8/fols. 22r-29v)
Quire ID:q4
Collation diagram Quire 4 20 27 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

፬IV(8/fols. 30r-37v)
Quire ID:q5
Collation diagram Quire 5 28 35 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

፭V(8/fols. 38r-45v)
Quire ID:q6
Collation diagram Quire 6 36 43 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

፮VI(8/fols. 46r-53v)
Quire ID:q7
Collation diagram Quire 7 44 51 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

፯VII(8/fols. 54r-61v)
Quire ID:q8
Collation diagram Quire 8 52 59 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

፰VIII(8/fols. 62r-69v)
Quire ID:q9
Collation diagram Quire 9 60 67 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

፱IX(8/fols. 70r-77v)
Quire ID:q10
Collation diagram Quire 10 68 75 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

X(8/fols. 78r-85v)
Quire ID:q11
Collation diagram Quire 11 76 83 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

XI(4/fols. 86r-89v)
Quire ID:q12
Collation diagram Quire 12 84 87 Unit #1 Unit #2

Ethio-SPaRe formula : I(0+1/s.l. 1, stub before 1/Fols 1r–3v) – II(10/Fols. 10, Fols 4r–13v) – III(8/Fols 14r–21v) – IV(8/Fols 22r–29v) – V(8/Fols 30r–37v) – VI(8/Fols 38r–45v) – VII(8/Fols 46r–53v) – VIII(8/Fols 54r–61v) – IX(8/Fols 62r–69v) – X(8/Fols 70r–77v) – XI(8/Fols 78r–85v) – XII(4/Fols 86r–89v) –

Formula: Fols 1r–3v A(1; s.l.: 1, stub before 1/fols. 1r-3v) ; Fols. 10, Fols 4r–13v I(10/fols. 4r-13v) ; Fols 14r–21v ፪II(8/fols. 14r-21v) ; Fols 22r–29v ፫III(8/fols. 22r-29v) ; Fols 30r–37v ፬IV(8/fols. 30r-37v) ; Fols 38r–45v ፭V(8/fols. 38r-45v) ; Fols 46r–53v ፮VI(8/fols. 46r-53v) ; Fols 54r–61v ፯VII(8/fols. 54r-61v) ; Fols 62r–69v ፰VIII(8/fols. 62r-69v) ; Fols 70r–77v ፱IX(8/fols. 70r-77v) ; Fols 78r–85v X(8/fols. 78r-85v) ; Fols 86r–89v XI(4/fols. 86r-89v);

Formula 1: 1 (1), 2 (10), 3 (8), 4 (8), 5 (8), 6 (8), 7 (8), 8 (8), 9 (8), 10 (8), 11 (8), 12 (4),

Formula 2: 1 (1), 2 (10), 3 (8), 4 (8), 5 (8), 6 (8), 7 (8), 8 (8), 9 (8), 10 (8), 11 (8), 12 (4),

State of preservation

intact

Condition

Tear amended on check the viewer39 . check the viewer47 is cut at the upper margin.

Binding

Two wooden boards covered with reddish-brown tooled leather; textile inlays. Two pairs of sewing stations.

Binding decoration

Two pairs of chains of endband stitches at the spine cover.

Binding material

wood

leather

textile

Original binding

Yes

Layout

Layout note 1

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 24

H 202mm
W 170mm
Intercolumn 15mm
Margins
top 18
bottom 55
right 30
left 10
intercolumn 15
All data are for check the viewer5r .

Ms Gāntā ʾAfašum, Dabra Maʿār Qǝddǝst Māryām, MQM-016 main part

looks ok for measures computed width is: 210mm, object width is: 210mm, computed height is: 275mm and object height is: 280mm.
Ruling
  • (Subtype: pattern) Ruling pattern: 1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.
  • The upper line is written above the ruling (under the first or the second ruled line: (Excerpt from check the viewer4r)
    , 5v-7v, 13v).
  • The bottom line is written above the ruling.
  • ff. 1-2 and 88-89 are unruled.
Pricking
  • Pricking and ruling are visible.
  • Primary pricks are visible.
  • Ruling pricks are visible.

Palaeography

  • Hand 1

    Scribe: Baḥrǝyä Śǝllāse scribe

    Script: Ethiopic

    Mediocre

    Ink: Black, red

    Rubrication: Nomina sacra; name of the protagonist; names of the donors; incipit of all sections and subsections; a few other words like ḥawarya "apostle"; elements of the punctuation signs and of the text dividers; elements of Ethiopic numerals. On the incipit page of Texts I-1 and I-2 (fols. 3r, 45r) several groups of lines are rubricated.

    Date: Second half of the 20th century.

    Baḥrǝyä Śǝllāse scribe ʾabba Baḥrǝyä Śǝllāse is mentioned as the scribe in the colophon and in supplication formulas. The Ms. is written in the same hand as Mss. MQM-012 and MQM-013.Second half of the 20th century.

    Abbreviations

  • ለዓ፡ ዓ፡ አ፡(- - -) for ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን፡ (e.g., check the viewer35vb , 53vb)
  • ለዓ፡ ዓለ፡ አ፡(- - -) for ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን፡ (e.g., check the viewer13va , 18rb, 20rb, 24rb, 34va, 48vb, 52rb, 65vb)


    • Keywords

    Homily

    Publication Statement

    authority
    Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
    pubPlace
    Hamburg
    publisher
    Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
    availability

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

    date
    2016-06-07T17:44:39.911+02:00
    date
    type=expanded
    2022-04-08T11:44:33.562+02:00
    date
    type=lastModified
    10.5.2016
    idno
    type=collection
    manuscripts
    idno
    type=url
    https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESmqm016
    idno
    type=URI
    https://betamasaheft.eu/ESmqm016
    idno
    type=filename
    ESmqm016.xml
    idno
    type=ID
    ESmqm016

    Encoding Description

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    Encoded according to the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines. These Guidelines detail the TEI format ruled by the Beta maṣāḥǝft Schema. The present TEI file is enriched with an Xquery transformation taking advantage of the exist-db database instance where the data is stored and of the many external resources to which this data points to.

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    Suggested Citation of this record

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

    Susanne Hummel, Denis Nosnitsin, Alessandro Bausi, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, ʻGāntā ʾAfašum, Dabra Maʿār Qǝddǝst Māryām, MQM-016ʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 10.5.2016) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESmqm016 [Accessed: 2024-04-30+02:00]

    Revisions of the data

    • Pietro Maria Liuzzo Pietro Maria Liuzzo: transformed from mycore to TEI P5 on 10.5.2016
    • Susanne Hummel Susanne Hummel: last edited in Ethio-SPaRe on 14.10.2014
    • Susanne Hummel Susanne Hummel: catalogued in Ethio-SPaRe on 13.8.2014
    • Denis Nosnitsin: Ethio-SPaRe team photographed the manuscript on 3.12.2010

    Attributions of the contents

    Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.