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Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).
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Gāntā ʾAfašum, Gwāḥgot ʾIyasus, GBI-006

Abreham Adugna (cataloguer), Denis Nosnitsin

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the Catalogue Bibliography

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/ESgbi006
Gʷāḥgot ʾIyasus[view repository]

Collection: Ethio-SPaRe

General description

Hāymānota ʾabaw “Faith of the Fathers” / Maṣḥafa ṭomār “Book of the Letter (from Heaven)”

Number of Text units: 4

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

Original Location: Gʷāḥgot ʾIyasus

The colophon indicates that the Ms. was completed on the 14th year after the coronation of King Fāsiladas (r. 1632-67).

Provenance

Priest Mankǝr is mentioned as the sponsor of the Ms. in the colophon (check the viewer232vc ).

Summary

I) Haymanotä ʾabaw “Faith of the Fathers” (fols. 3r-228va) II) Maṣḥafa ṭomār “Book of the Letter” (from Heaven)” (228vb-231vc) - Table of contents (fols. 232ra-232vb) Colophon.
  1. ms_i1 (check the viewerFols 3r–232vb ), Hāymānota ʾabaw with Maṣḥafa ṭomār
    1. ms_i1.1 (check the viewerFols 3r–228va ), Hāymānota ʾabaw
    2. ms_i1.2 (check the viewerFols 228vb–231vc ), Maṣḥafa ṭomār
    3. ms_i1.3 (check the viewerFols 232ra–232vb ), Hāymānota ʾabaw, Table of Contents

Contents


check the viewerFols 3r–232vb Hāymānota ʾabaw with Maṣḥafa ṭomār (CAe 5769)

Colophon

check the viewer232vc

: ተጽሕፈ፡ ዝንቱ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ [ሃይማኖት፡] በመዋዕለ፡ ንጉሥነ፡ መፍቀሬ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ዓለም፡ ሰገድ፡ ዘተጸው[ዓ፡ በ]ጸጋ፡ ጥምቀት፡ ፋሲለደስ፡ በዓመተ <…>ወ፫፻፶ወ፪፡ ዓመት፡ ለሰማዕታት፡ [ንጹ]ሐን፡ እምአመ፡ ነግሠ፡ በ፲ወ፬፡ ዓመት፡ ተወጥነ፡ በወርኃ፡ ሰኔ፡ ወተፈጸመ፡ በወርኃ፡ መስከረም፡ በዘመነ፡ ሉቃስ፡ ወንጌላዊ። በ፸፻ወ፩፻፴ወ፱፡ ዓመተ፡ ምሕረት። ወዘአጽሐፍክዋ፡ ለዛቲ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ አነ፡ ምስኪን፡ ቀሲስ፡ መንክር፡ በፈቃደ፡ እግዚአብሔር። ወበረድኤቱ፡ ለቅዱስ፡ ሚካኤል፡ ሊቀ፡ መላእክት፡ ከመ፡ ይኩነኒ፡ ለመድኀኒት[sic]፡ ነፍስ፡ በብዙኅ፡ ጻሕቅ፡ ወአስተሐምሞ፡ በእንተ፡ ፍቅረ፡ ሃይማኖቶሙ፡ ለያዕቆባዊያን፡ እንዘ፡ እጽሕቅ፡ ለርትዕት፡ ሃይማኖት፡ ወለአቅሞተ፡ ዛቲ፡ መጽሐፍ። ዘአንበቦሂ፡ ወዘተርጐሞ፡ ከመ፡ ይዘከሩነ፡ በኵሉ፡ ጊዜ። ወለደቂቅየሂ፡ ፬ ዘጸሐፍዋ፡ በጦማረ፡ ፍቅር፡ ይጽሐፍ፡ ስሞሙ፡ ኀበ፡ አንቀጹ፡ ዘቅጽር፡ ከመ፡ ያንብብዋ፡ ተዓይነ፡ ሰማይ፡ ወምድር፡ በኵሉ፡ አሚር፡ በሰላመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ክቡር፡ አሜን፡ ወአሜን። ለይኩን፡ ለይኩን። :

Translation English: This book was written in the reign of our king ʿālam Sagad, lover of God, who was called Fāsiladas through the grace of christening, in <…> year of pure martyrs, in the 14th year after his coronation. It was commenced in the month of Sane and was completed in the month of Maskaram, in the year of Luke the Evangelist, in 7139 year of mercy. I, the poor priest Mänkǝr had this book written in great toil and labor by the will of God and by the help of St Michael the Archangel, so that it might be salvation for the soul, for the sake of love to the Jacobites. When I aspire for the Orthodox faith to accomplish this book, it is to make remember us always both who reads and interprets it. And may He write four of my children who have written it by the letter of love may He engrave their name on gate of a wall. So that congregation of heaven and earth will read it. Every day with the peace of God, the glorious. Amen and Amen. So be it. So be it.

By the same hand as the main text. Except the names, this colophon is identical with the colophon of AMQ-008.

Additions In this unit there are in total .

    Extras

    1. - Writing exercises on check the viewerfol. 1r .

    2. - Corrections: fols. 37va, 38ra, 39va, 57v-b, 127va, 129vb, 129vc, 130ra, 131vc, 132a-c, 133rb, 135rb-c, 135vc, 136ra, 141vb, 145vc, 147rb, 149vc, 154rc, 154va, 157ra, 159vb-c, 162ra, 267rc, 169vb-c, etc.

    3. - Immediate correction marked by lines above and below the word on check the viewerfol. 102rb .

    4. - Interlinear corrections: fols. 151vc, 169va, 179va, 182vb.

    5. - Short notes probably referring to the distribution of work between the scribes: za-ʾArsāni, “of ʾArsāni” and zä-Śarḍa Dǝngǝl “of Śarḍa Dǝngǝl” on fols. 140r, 149v, 150r, 161v, 162r, 175v, 176r.

    Catalogue Bibliography

    This manuscript has modern restorations.

    Physical Description

    Form of support

    Parchment Codex

    Extent

    Made of 233.0 (leaf) , Entered as 233.0 folios, of which 4.0 (leaf, blank) .Entered as 4.0 blank 1v, 2r, 2v, 133v., in 23.0 (quire) .Entered as 23.0 quires (A+22). 360 320 95
    Outer dimensions
    Height 360
    Width 320
    Depth 95

    Foliation

    Quire Structure Collation

    Position Number Leaves Quires Description
    1 2 Fols 1r–2v A(2/fols. 1r-2v)
    2 10 Fols. 10, Fols 3r–12v I(10/fols. 3r-12v)
    3 10 Fols. 10, Fols 13r–22v II(10/fols. 13r-22v)
    4 12 Fols. 12, Fols 23r–34v III(12/fols. 23r-34v)
    5 12 Fols. 12, Fols. 11, Fols 35r–46v IV(12; s.l.: 1, no stub; 11, stub after 2/fols. 35r-46v)
    6 12 Fols. 12, Fols 47r–58v V(12/fols. 47r-58v)
    7 10 Fols. 10, Fols 59r–68v VI(10/fols. 59r-68v)
    8 10 Fols. 10, Fols 69r–78v VII(10/fols. 69r-78v)
    9 12 Fols. 12, Fols 79r–90v VIII(12/fols. 79r-90v)
    10 10 Fols. 10, Fols 91r–100v IX(10/fols. 91r-100v)
    11 10 Fols. 10, Fols 101r–110v X(10/fols. 101r-110v)
    12 9 Fols 111r–119v XI(9; s.l.: 6, stub after 3/fols. 111r-119v)
    13 10 Fols. 10, Fols 120r–129v XII(10/fols. 120r-129v)
    14 10 Fols. 10, Fols 130r–139v XIII(10/fols. 130r-139v)
    15 10 Fols. 10, Fols 140r–149v XIV(10/fols. 140r-149v)
    16 12 Fols. 12, Fols 150r–161v XV(12/fols. 150r-161v)
    17 14 Fols. 14, Fols 162r–175v XVI(14/fols. 162r-175v)
    18 10 Fols. 10, Fols 176r–185v XVII(10/fols. 176r-185v)
    19 10 Fols. 10, Fols 186r–195v XVIII(10/fols. 186r-195v)
    20 12 Fols. 12, Fols 196r–207v XIX(12/fols. 196r-207v)
    21 10 Fols. 10, Fols 208r–217v XX(10/fols. 208r-217v)
    22 8 Fols 218r–225v XXI(8/fols. 218r-225v)
    23 8 Fols 226r–233v XXII(8/fols. 226r-233v).

    Collation diagrams


    A(2/fols. 1r-2v)
    Quire ID:q1
    Collation diagram Quire 1 1 2 Unit #1

    I(10/fols. 3r-12v)
    Quire ID:q2
    Collation diagram Quire 2 3 12 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

    II(10/fols. 13r-22v)
    Quire ID:q3
    Collation diagram Quire 3 13 22 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

    III(12/fols. 23r-34v)
    Quire ID:q4
    Collation diagram Quire 4 23 34 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6

    IV(12; s.l.: 1, no stub; 11, stub after 2/fols. 35r-46v)
    Quire ID:q5
    Collation diagram Quire 5 35 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6 Unit #7

    V(12/fols. 47r-58v)
    Quire ID:q6
    Collation diagram Quire 6 47 58 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6

    VI(10/fols. 59r-68v)
    Quire ID:q7
    Collation diagram Quire 7 59 68 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

    VII(10/fols. 69r-78v)
    Quire ID:q8
    Collation diagram Quire 8 69 78 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

    VIII(12/fols. 79r-90v)
    Quire ID:q9
    Collation diagram Quire 9 79 90 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6

    IX(10/fols. 91r-100v)
    Quire ID:q10
    Collation diagram Quire 10 91 100 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

    X(10/fols. 101r-110v)
    Quire ID:q11
    Collation diagram Quire 11 101 110 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

    XI(9; s.l.: 6, stub after 3/fols. 111r-119v)
    Quire ID:q12
    Collation diagram Quire 12 111 119 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

    XII(10/fols. 120r-129v)
    Quire ID:q13
    Collation diagram Quire 13 120 129 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

    XIII(10/fols. 130r-139v)
    Quire ID:q14
    Collation diagram Quire 14 130 139 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

    XIV(10/fols. 140r-149v)
    Quire ID:q15
    Collation diagram Quire 15 140 149 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

    XV(12/fols. 150r-161v)
    Quire ID:q16
    Collation diagram Quire 16 150 161 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6

    XVI(14/fols. 162r-175v)
    Quire ID:q17
    Collation diagram Quire 17 162 175 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6 Unit #7

    XVII(10/fols. 176r-185v)
    Quire ID:q18
    Collation diagram Quire 18 176 185 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

    XVIII(10/fols. 186r-195v)
    Quire ID:q19
    Collation diagram Quire 19 186 195 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

    XIX(12/fols. 196r-207v)
    Quire ID:q20
    Collation diagram Quire 20 196 207 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6

    XX(10/fols. 208r-217v)
    Quire ID:q21
    Collation diagram Quire 21 208 217 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

    XXI(8/fols. 218r-225v)
    Quire ID:q22
    Collation diagram Quire 22 218 225 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

    XXII(8/fols. 226r-233v).
    Quire ID:q23
    Collation diagram Quire 23 226 233 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

    Ethio-SPaRe formula : I(2/Fols 1r–2v) – II(10/Fols. 10, Fols 3r–12v) – III(10/Fols. 10, Fols 13r–22v) – IV(12/Fols. 12, Fols 23r–34v) – V(10+2/s.l. 1, no stub; s.l. 11, stub after 2/Fols. 12, Fols. 11, Fols 35r–46v) – VI(12/Fols. 12, Fols 47r–58v) – VII(10/Fols. 10, Fols 59r–68v) – VIII(10/Fols. 10, Fols 69r–78v) – IX(12/Fols. 12, Fols 79r–90v) – X(10/Fols. 10, Fols 91r–100v) – XI(10/Fols. 10, Fols 101r–110v) – XII(8+1/s.l. 6, stub after 3/Fols 111r–119v) – XIII(10/Fols. 10, Fols 120r–129v) – XIV(10/Fols. 10, Fols 130r–139v) – XV(10/Fols. 10, Fols 140r–149v) – XVI(12/Fols. 12, Fols 150r–161v) – XVII(14/Fols. 14, Fols 162r–175v) – XVIII(10/Fols. 10, Fols 176r–185v) – XIX(10/Fols. 10, Fols 186r–195v) – XX(12/Fols. 12, Fols 196r–207v) – XXI(10/Fols. 10, Fols 208r–217v) – XXII(8/Fols 218r–225v) – XXIII(8/Fols 226r–233v) –

    Formula: Fols 1r–2v A(2/fols. 1r-2v) ; Fols. 10, Fols 3r–12v I(10/fols. 3r-12v) ; Fols. 10, Fols 13r–22v II(10/fols. 13r-22v) ; Fols. 12, Fols 23r–34v III(12/fols. 23r-34v) ; Fols. 12, Fols. 11, Fols 35r–46v IV(12; s.l.: 1, no stub; 11, stub after 2/fols. 35r-46v) ; Fols. 12, Fols 47r–58v V(12/fols. 47r-58v) ; Fols. 10, Fols 59r–68v VI(10/fols. 59r-68v) ; Fols. 10, Fols 69r–78v VII(10/fols. 69r-78v) ; Fols. 12, Fols 79r–90v VIII(12/fols. 79r-90v) ; Fols. 10, Fols 91r–100v IX(10/fols. 91r-100v) ; Fols. 10, Fols 101r–110v X(10/fols. 101r-110v) ; Fols 111r–119v XI(9; s.l.: 6, stub after 3/fols. 111r-119v) ; Fols. 10, Fols 120r–129v XII(10/fols. 120r-129v) ; Fols. 10, Fols 130r–139v XIII(10/fols. 130r-139v) ; Fols. 10, Fols 140r–149v XIV(10/fols. 140r-149v) ; Fols. 12, Fols 150r–161v XV(12/fols. 150r-161v) ; Fols. 14, Fols 162r–175v XVI(14/fols. 162r-175v) ; Fols. 10, Fols 176r–185v XVII(10/fols. 176r-185v) ; Fols. 10, Fols 186r–195v XVIII(10/fols. 186r-195v) ; Fols. 12, Fols 196r–207v XIX(12/fols. 196r-207v) ; Fols. 10, Fols 208r–217v XX(10/fols. 208r-217v) ; Fols 218r–225v XXI(8/fols. 218r-225v) ; Fols 226r–233v XXII(8/fols. 226r-233v).;

    Formula 1: 1 (2), 2 (10), 3 (10), 4 (12), 5 (), 6 (12), 7 (10), 8 (10), 9 (12), 10 (10), 11 (10), 12 (9), 13 (10), 14 (10), 15 (10), 16 (12), 17 (14), 18 (10), 19 (10), 20 (12), 21 (10), 22 (8), 23 (8),

    Formula 2: 1 (2), 2 (10), 3 (10), 4 (12), 5 (), 6 (12), 7 (10), 8 (10), 9 (12), 10 (10), 11 (10), 12 (9), 13 (10), 14 (10), 15 (10), 16 (12), 17 (14), 18 (10), 19 (10), 20 (12), 21 (10), 22 (8), 23 (8),

    State of preservation

    deficient

    Condition

    The Ms. is badly affected by humidity and water, with loss of text in many fols. The leather cover is to the most part missing. The sewing is crudely repaired with recent threads.

    Binding

    Two wooden boards covered by reddish brown leather (to the most part missing, fragments preserved only on the inner faces of the boards); textile inlays. Two pairs of sewing stations.

    Binding decoration

    Binding material

    wood

    Original binding

    No

    Layout

    Layout note 1

    Number of columns: 3

    Number of lines: 25

    H 222mm
    W 80mm
    Intercolumn 15mm
    Margins
    top 70
    bottom 84
    right 70
    left 25
    intercolumn 15
    All data for check the viewer4r .

    Ms Gāntā ʾAfašum, Gwāḥgot ʾIyasus, GBI-006 main part

    has a sum of layout height of 376mm which is greater than the object height of 360mm

    Layout note 1

    Ruling
    • (Subtype: pattern) Ruling pattern: 1A-1A-1A1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.
    • The upper line is written above the ruling.
    • The bottom line is written above the ruling.
    Pricking
    • Ruling and pricking are visible.
    • Primary pricks are visible.
    • Ruling pricks are visible.

    Palaeography

  1. Hand 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Fine, by well-trained hand.

    Ink: Black, red (vivid red)

    Rubrication: Nomina sacra; names of the donors and members of their families; a few lines in the incipit page, alternating with black lines; two initial lines of each section of the text; elements of the punctuation signs; elements of Ethiopic numerals; some words like kǝfl (e.g., 186vb, 199rc, 207rb), fǝkkāre (e.g., fols. 205vb, 206vb, 207rb), rabǝʿ (e.g., fols. 208va, 209rb, 209va).

    Date: Mid-17th century

    Possibly, the names ʾArsāni and Śarḍa Dǝngǝl written at the upper margin of some fols. are the names of the scribes (za-ʾArsāni “of ʾArsāni” on check the viewer140r , 149v, 150r, 161v, 162r, 175v; za-Śarḍa Dǝngǝl “of Śarḍa Dǝngǝl” on check the viewer176r ). Mid-17th century

    Abbreviations

  2. ክ/ክፍ(- - -) for ክፍል (10rb, 183va)
  3. Keywords

      Publication Statement

      authority
      Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
      pubPlace
      Hamburg
      publisher
      Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
      availability

      This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

      date
      2016-06-07T17:39:47.911+02:00
      date
      type=expanded
      2022-01-05T13:36:28.446+01:00
      date
      type=lastModified
      20.6.2019
      idno
      type=collection
      manuscripts
      idno
      type=url
      https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESgbi006
      idno
      type=URI
      https://betamasaheft.eu/ESgbi006
      idno
      type=filename
      ESgbi006.xml
      idno
      type=ID
      ESgbi006

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    Hypothes.is public annotations pointing here

    Use the tag BetMas:ESgbi006 in your public hypothes.is annotations which refer to this entity.

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    Suggested citation of this record

    Abreham Adugna, Denis Nosnitsin, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, Eugenia Sokolinski, ʻGāntā ʾAfašum, Gwāḥgot ʾIyasus, GBI-006 (encoded from the catalogue)ʼ, in Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2019-06-20) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESgbi006 [Accessed: 2024-11-03]

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

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    Revision history

    • Eugenia Sokolinski Eugenia Sokolinski: split msitems on 20.6.2019
    • Pietro Maria Liuzzo Pietro Maria Liuzzo: added missing extras from domlib on 25.4.2019
    • Pietro Maria Liuzzo Pietro Maria Liuzzo: transformed from mycore to TEI P5 on 10.5.2016
    • Denis Nosnitsin Denis Nosnitsin: last edited in Ethio-SPaRe on 12.2.2015
    • Abreham Adugna Abreham Adugna: catalogued in Ethio-SPaRe on 29.1.2013
    • Denis Nosnitsin: Ethio-SPaRe team photographed the manuscript on 1.12.2010
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    Attribution of the content

    Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor

    Eugenia Sokolinski, contributor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.