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Gulo Maḵadā, ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel, AGM-010

Sophia Dege-Müller (cataloguer)

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the Catalogue Bibliography

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/ESagm010
ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel[view repository]

Collection: Ethio-SPaRe

Places IndexPersons IndexGeneralDescriptionPhysical DescriptionCatalogueAuthors

General description

Maṣḥafa ʾardǝʾt / Ṣalota śǝryata ḫaṭiʾāt / Ṣalot za-ʾǝgzǝʾtǝna Māryām ba-Dabra Golgotā / Tǝmhǝrta ḫǝbuʾāt / ʾƎgziʾābǝḥer za-bǝrhānāt

Number of Text units: 12

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

Original Location: ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel↗

19th century (?). Quire I is possibly of earlier age (?).

Provenance

The Ms. is currently (2010) in private possession of qašši Gāyyǝm owner (ʾAgāmyo). Two names are mentioned (added by a secondary hand) in the supplication formulas, ʾAmda Māryām owner (check the viewer19ra , check the viewer20rb , check the viewer25vb , etc.) and ʾAmda Mikāʾel owner (check the viewer20rb , 21rb, etc.). ʾAmda Māryām owner might be the original owner, as it appears in check the viewer20rb , 47ra, 48vb, etc. Several times the owner’s name was erased, e.g., check the viewer12vb , 13rb, 21rb, 21vb, etc. On check the viewer106vb the parents of ʾAmda Mikāʾel are mentioned, his father Gabra (...) and his mother Walatta Rāḥel.

Summary

  1. ms_i1 (check the viewerFols 7ra–65va ), Maṣḥafa ʾardǝʾt
    1. ms_i1.1 (check the viewerFols 7ra and following ), Maṣḥafa ʾardǝʾǝt, za-sanuy
    2. ms_i1.2 (check the viewerFols 16va and following ), Maṣḥafa ʾardǝʾǝt, za-salus
    3. ms_i1.3 (check the viewerFols 21vb and following ), Maṣḥafa ʾardǝʾǝt, za-rabuʾǝ
    4. ms_i1.4 (check the viewerFols 30va and following ), Maṣḥafa ʾardǝʾǝt, za-ḥamus
    5. ms_i1.5 (check the viewerFols 42vb and following ), Maṣḥafa ʾardǝʾǝt, za-ʾarb
    6. ms_i1.6 (check the viewerFols 54ra and following ), Maṣḥafa ʾardǝʾǝt, za-qadām
    7. ms_i1.7 (check the viewerFols 61rb and following ), Maṣḥafa ʾardǝʾǝt, za-ʾǝhud
  2. ms_i2 (check the viewerFols 65vb–79ra ), Ṣalota śǝryata ḫaṭiʾāt
  3. ms_i3 (check the viewerFols 79rb–97rb ), Ṣalot za-ʾǝgzǝʾǝtǝna Māryām ba-Dabra Golgotā
  4. ms_i4 (check the viewerFols 97va–103vb ), Tǝmhǝrta ḫǝbuʾāt
  5. ms_i5 (check the viewerFols 103vc–106vb ), ʾƎgziʾabǝḥer za-bǝrhānāt ʾǝgziʾabǝḥer za-śǝlṭānāt

Contents

check the viewerFols 7ra–65va Maṣḥafa ʾardǝʾt (CAe 3944)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): በስመ፡“… ነገረ፡ ዘ፲ወ፪አርድእት… ]

The daily readings are indicated by the names of the days written in the upper margin of the incipit fols. The daily divisions mostly correspond with the “chapters” in Littmann 1904a).

Additions In this unit there are in total 5 s, 3 s, 1 , 1 , 2 .

  1. (Type: GuestText)

    check the viewerf. 1r : Unidentified prayer.

    The note is written in a secondary hand; the text is abraded and hardly legible.

  2. (Type: ProtectivePrayer)

    check the viewerFols 1v–2r Protective prayer.

    ( gez ) በእድጋድ፡ ወሰለለሎነ፡ ዑራኤል፡ ሰዱያልስ፡ ሰሰንያልስ፡ ተማምዖዶሙ፡ መድፍን፡ ድፍን፡ ልበሙ፡ ወእድልም፡ አዕይንቲሆሙ፡ አድከም፡ ኃይሎሙ፡...

    Partly illegible, written in a crude hand, similar but not the same as that of Additio 1.

  3. (Type: CalendaricNote)

    check the viewerff. 2v-3r : Calendaric note containing feast days of the Evangelists and disciples.

    ( gez ) ሠረቀ፡ መስከረም፡ አመ፡ ፩በርተሎሜዎስ፡ ሐዋርያ። ሠረቀ፡ ጥቅምት፡ አመ፡ ፩ወሰኑዩ፡ ማቴዎስ፡ ሐዋርያ። አመ፡ ፳ወ፪ሉቃስ፡ ወንጌላዊ፡ ሠረቀ፡ ኅዳር፡ አመ፡ ፲ወ፰ፊልጶስ፡ ሐዋርያ።...

    Written in black ink, in a secondary hand (neat, rounded, upright or slightly left-sloping letters).

  4. (Type: ProtectivePrayer)

    check the viewerff. 3r-3v Protective prayer (containing ʾasmāt?).( gez ) check the viewer3r : በቃለ፡ እግዚአብሕር፡ አብ፡ ቆሔት፡ ወልድ፡ ቆሔት፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ቆሔት፡ እንዘ፡ ፫፡ ፩ወእንዘ፡ ፩፫ቱ፡ ጺዱመ፡ ልጋመ፡ እሳት፡ አውላልኤል፡ ኀብዕ፡ መለኮት፡ በዝንቱ፡ አስማቲከ... Written in the same hand as Additio 3.

  5. (Type: GuestText)

    check the viewerff. 3v-4r : Prayer for women against the pain of childbirth.( gez ) በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፩አምላክ። ጸሎተ፡ ምሕረት፡ መላእክት፡ ወሰማዕት፡ ወጳጳሳት፡ ወቀሳውስት፡ ወሰዲያቆናተ፡ ዘጸለዩ፡ ዘንተ፡ ጸሎተ፡ ብእንተ፡ ዕፁባት፡ አንስት፡ ... Written in the same hand as Additio 3. The prayer invokes the angel Raphael (Rufāʾel) to protect women from pain during labour. It might be the same prayer as in Ms. EMML 4730 (f. 47a).

  6. (Type: ProtectivePrayer)

    check the viewerf. 4r : Protective prayer (containing ʾasmāt?).( gez ) በስመ፡ አብ፡ በል፡ ግርሙያል፡ ሽርሙያል፡ አናንያል፡ አዘርያል፡ ተንሥአ፡ ማሰያስ፡ ወሲላሶ፡ እንዘ፡ ይቁረጥም፡ እደ፡ ወእግረ፡ ወኵሉ፡ አባለ፡ ሥጋሁ፡ ለገብርከ፡ ዓምደ፡ ሚካል[sic]፡ ዘዮናስ፡ ዘዮናስ፡ ዘዮናስ፡ እንዘ፡ ደቁረጥም፡ እደ፡ ወእግረ፡ ወነፋሱ፡ ለገብርከ፡ ዓምደ፡ ሚካኤል፡ Written in a secondary hand in black and red ink. Prayer with ʾasmāt for ʾAmda Mikāʾel , the owner of the Ms.

  7. (Type: GuestText)

    Salutation for Phanuel (salām la-Fānuʾel).( gez ) ሰላ፡ ለከ፡ ሰዳደ፡ አጋንንት፡ ፋኑኤል፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ እምጽርሑ፡ ከመ፡ ኤይስክዩ፡ ሰብአ፡ እለ፡ ይኔሁ፡ ለጌጋይ፡ ዘዘኢአሁ።... Written in black and red ink, in the same hand as Additio 3. Cp. Malkǝʾ-hymn (Salām) to Phanuel. The abbreviation ሰላ፡ for ሰላም፡ is used.

  8. (Type: GuestText)

    check the viewerf. 5v-6r : Fragment of an unidentified text.Text in Gǝʿǝz The fols. seem to be taken from another, older, Ms. The hand shows older features. The name Takla Hāymānot donor is given, probably the donor?

  9. (Type: OwnershipNote)

    check the viewerf. 106vb ( gez ) ዝመጽሐፍ፡ ዘ[l.n.]ካኤል፡ እደ [l.n.]ገብረ፡ [l.n.]ወእሙ፡ ወለተ፡ ራሔል፡ ለ [l.n.]ለመ፡ ዓለም The note, partly illegible, is crudely written by at least two different hands. From the pieces that are legible we assume, that the book belongs to ʾAmda Mikāʾel , and that his father’s name is Gabra [l.n.] and his mother’s name is Walatta Rāḥel.

  10. (Type: GuestText)

    check the viewerf. 107v : salām la-Fānuʾel. ( gez ) ሰላ፡ ሰላም፡ ነሀብ፡ ለለጌሠሙ፡ ስብሐተ፡ ፋኑኤል፡ ... Written in black and red ink, in the same hand as Additio 3. The prayer is partly illegible. It might be the continuation of Additio 7. The abbreviation ሰላ፡ for ሰላም፡ is used.

Extras

  1. - The name of Walda ʾAnānyā owner is written in red in a supplication formula over an erasue, on check the viewer50rb .

  2. - Ethiopic numerals are crudely written in pencil in the upper margins at the beginnings of quires (starting at quire IX): check the viewer63r , 71r, 79, 95.

  3. - At the incipit page of Text II (check the viewer65vb ), a directive concerning the use of the text is written in the upper margin: ከለአተ፡ ድግመ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ኢትህድጉ “Do not forget to read this twice”.

  4. - Text has been erased on check the viewer107r and a cross has been painted over it.

  5. (Type: findingAid)

    - Red threads are inserted in the right upper corner of fols. 17, 42, 61, 79.

  6. (Type: findingAid)

    - In Text I daily readings are indicated by the names of the days written in the upper margin of some fols., encircled by dots: za-sanuy (check the viewerfol. 7ra ) za-salus (check the viewerfol. 16va ) za-rabuʾǝ (check the viewerfol. 21vb ) za-ḥamus (check the viewerfol. 30va ) za-ʾarb (check the viewerfol. 42vb ) za-qadām[sic] (check the viewerfol. 54ra ) za-ʾǝhud (check the viewerfol. 61rb ). The daily divisions mostly correspond with the “chapters” introduced in Littmann 1904a).

Decoration In this unit there are in total 1 .

Miniatures notes

  1. miniature: check the viewerFol. 107r:

    Cross.

    An elaborate talismanic picture of the cross is drawn over the entire fol. in black, red and yellow.

Catalogue Bibliography

This manuscript has modern restorations.

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Extent

Made of 107.0 (leaf) .Entered as 107.0 folios, in 15.0 (quire) .Entered as 15.0 quires ((A+14)). 145 105 60
Outer dimensions
Height 145
Width 105
Depth 60

Foliation

Quire Structure Collation

Position Number Leaves Quires Description
1 4 Fols 1r–4v A(4/fols. 1r-4v)
2 2 Fols 5r–6v <I(2/fols. 5r-6v)>
3 8 Fols 7r–14v II(8/fols. 7r-14v)
4 8 Fols 15r–22v III(8/fols. 15r-22v)
5 8 Fols 23r–30v IV(8/fols. 23r-30v)
6 8 Fols 31r–38v V(8/fols. 31r-38v)
7 8 Fols 39r–46v VI(8/fols. 39r-46v)
8 8 Fols 47r–54v VII(8/fols. 47r-54v)
9 8 Fols 55r–62v VIII(8/fols. 55r-62v)
10 8 Fols 63r–70v IX(8/fols. 63r-70v)
11 9 Fols 71r–79v X(9; s.l.: 9, no stub/fols. 71r-79v)
12 8 Fols 80r–87v XI(8; s.l.: 7, no stub; 8, no stub/fols. 80r-87v)
13 6 Fols 88r–93v XII(6/fols. 88r-93v)
14 9 Fols 94r–102v XIII(9; s.l.: 1, no stub/fols. 94r-102v)
15 5 Fols 103r–107v XIV(5; s.l.: 3, stub after 3/fols. 103r-107v). ff. 5 and 6 (quire I) are of smaller size, were probably added later.

Collation diagrams


A(4/fols. 1r-4v)
Quire ID:q1
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 4 Unit #1 Unit #2

<I(2/fols. 5r-6v)>
Quire ID:q2
Collation diagram Quire 2 5 6 Unit #1

II(8/fols. 7r-14v)
Quire ID:q3
Collation diagram Quire 3 7 14 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

III(8/fols. 15r-22v)
Quire ID:q4
Collation diagram Quire 4 15 22 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

IV(8/fols. 23r-30v)
Quire ID:q5
Collation diagram Quire 5 23 30 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

V(8/fols. 31r-38v)
Quire ID:q6
Collation diagram Quire 6 31 38 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

VI(8/fols. 39r-46v)
Quire ID:q7
Collation diagram Quire 7 39 46 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

VII(8/fols. 47r-54v)
Quire ID:q8
Collation diagram Quire 8 47 54 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

VIII(8/fols. 55r-62v)
Quire ID:q9
Collation diagram Quire 9 55 62 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

IX(8/fols. 63r-70v)
Quire ID:q10
Collation diagram Quire 10 63 70 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

X(9; s.l.: 9, no stub/fols. 71r-79v)
Quire ID:q11
Collation diagram Quire 11 79 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

XI(8; s.l.: 7, no stub; 8, no stub/fols. 80r-87v)
Quire ID:q12
Collation diagram Quire 12 87 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

XII(6/fols. 88r-93v)
Quire ID:q13
Collation diagram Quire 13 88 93 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3

XIII(9; s.l.: 1, no stub/fols. 94r-102v)
Quire ID:q14
Collation diagram Quire 14 94 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

XIV(5; s.l.: 3, stub after 3/fols. 103r-107v). ff. 5 and 6 (quire I) are of smaller size, were probably added later.
Quire ID:q15
Collation diagram Quire 15 103 107 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3

Ethio-SPaRe formula : I(4/Fols 1r–4v) – II(2/Fols 5r–6v) – III(8/Fols 7r–14v) – IV(8/Fols 15r–22v) – V(8/Fols 23r–30v) – VI(8/Fols 31r–38v) – VII(8/Fols 39r–46v) – VIII(8/Fols 47r–54v) – IX(8/Fols 55r–62v) – X(8/Fols 63r–70v) – XI(8+1/s.l. 9, no stub/Fols 71r–79v) – XII(6+2/s.l. 7, no stub/Fols 80r–87v) – XIII(6/Fols 88r–93v) – XIV(8+1/s.l. 1, no stub/Fols 94r–102v) – XV(4+1/s.l. 3, stub after 3/Fols 103r–107v) –

Formula: Fols 1r–4v A(4/fols. 1r-4v) ; Fols 5r–6v <I(2/fols. 5r-6v)> ; Fols 7r–14v II(8/fols. 7r-14v) ; Fols 15r–22v III(8/fols. 15r-22v) ; Fols 23r–30v IV(8/fols. 23r-30v) ; Fols 31r–38v V(8/fols. 31r-38v) ; Fols 39r–46v VI(8/fols. 39r-46v) ; Fols 47r–54v VII(8/fols. 47r-54v) ; Fols 55r–62v VIII(8/fols. 55r-62v) ; Fols 63r–70v IX(8/fols. 63r-70v) ; Fols 71r–79v X(9; s.l.: 9, no stub/fols. 71r-79v) ; Fols 80r–87v XI(8; s.l.: 7, no stub; 8, no stub/fols. 80r-87v) ; Fols 88r–93v XII(6/fols. 88r-93v) ; Fols 94r–102v XIII(9; s.l.: 1, no stub/fols. 94r-102v) ; Fols 103r–107v XIV(5; s.l.: 3, stub after 3/fols. 103r-107v). ff. 5 and 6 (quire I) are of smaller size, were probably added later.;

Formula 1: 1 (4), 2 (2), 3 (8), 4 (8), 5 (8), 6 (8), 7 (8), 8 (8), 9 (8), 10 (8), 11 (9), 12 (8), 13 (6), 14 (), 15 (5),

Formula 2: 1 (4), 2 (2), 3 (8), 4 (8), 5 (8), 6 (8), 7 (8), 8 (8), 9 (8), 10 (8), 11 (9), 12 (8), 13 (6), 14 (), 15 (5),

State of preservation

good

Condition

The Ms. is worn; it has been resewn with modern threads. check the viewer57 and check the viewer60 are mutilated. Several leaves are attached with overcasting (check the viewer79 is sewn to check the viewer78 ; check the viewer86 , check the viewer87 are sewn to check the viewer85 ).

Binding

Two wooden boards. Two pairs of sewing stations.

Binding decoration

Binding material

wood

Original binding

No

Layout

Layout note 1

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 12

H 90mm
W 75mm
Intercolumn 10mm
Margins
top 20
bottom 36
right 18
left 13
intercolumn 10
All data for check the viewer7r . The dimensions for fols. 5 and 6 are 6.2 x 7.3.

Ms Gulo Maḵadā, ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel, AGM-010 main part

has a sum of layout height of 146mm which is greater than the object height of 145mm has a sum of layout width of 106mm which is greater than the object height of 105mm

Layout note 1

Ruling
  • (Subtype: pattern) Ruling pattern: 1E-1E-1E1E/0-0/0-0/C.
  • The upper line is written above the ruling.
  • The bottom line is written above the ruling.
Pricking
  • Pricking and ruling are visible.
  • Primary pricks are visible.
  • Ruling pricks are visible.

Palaeography

  • Hand 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Good, sometimes uneven and irregular.

    Ink: Black; red (light brilliant vermillion, faded).

    Rubrication: Divine names; the word salām; the name of the owners and their relatives; several lines in the incipit page of each text; the initial letters of each abbreviation; elements of the punctuation signs (e.g., nine dot asterisks in red and black, separating the commemoration notes); elements of Ethiopic numerals.

    Date: 19th century (?)

    19th century (?)

    Abbreviations

  • – ሰላ፡(- - -) for ሰላም፡ ለከ (check the viewer5v , 107v)
  • – በ: ሰ:(- - -) for በዝንቱ፡ ሰምየ፡ (check the viewer17ra b)
  • – ሀበ፡ እግ፡ በኃ፡ ዝ(ን)፡ አስ፡ ሃይ፡ ርት፡ ወጸ፡ ቅዱ፡(- - -) for ሀበነ፡ እግዚኦ፡ በኃይለ፡ ዝንቱ፡ አስማቲከ፡ ሃይማኖተ፡ ርትዕት፡ ወጸሎተ፡ ቅዱስ፡ (check the viewer24vb-30ra )
  • – አድ፡ እግ፡ አም፡ በኃ፡ ዝ(ን)፡ አስ፡(- - -) for አድኀነነ፡ እግዚኦ፡ አምላክነ፡ በኃይለ፡ ዝንቱ፡ አስማቲከ፡ (check the viewer45ra-48rb )
  • – አመ፡(- - -) for አምህለከ፡ (check the viewer80vb-84rb )
  • – እ፡(- - -) for እመሂ፡ (check the viewer90ra-90vb )
  • – መ(ህ)፡(- - -) for መህልኩ፡ (check the viewer94ra-96va )
  • – መ፡ ው፡ ዝ፡(- - -) for መኑ፡ ውእቱ፡ ዝንቱ፡ (check the viewer101rb-102ra )

  • Hand 2

    Script: Ethiopic

  • Hand 3

    Script: Ethiopic

  • Hand 4

    Script: Ethiopic

    The hand of Additio 3, Additio 4, Additio 5, Additio 6, Additio 7, Additio 10

  • Hand 5

    Script: Ethiopic

      • Publication Statement

      authority
      Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
      pubPlace
      Hamburg
      publisher
      Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
      availability

      This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

      date
      2016-06-07T17:36:15.312+02:00
      date
      type=expanded
      2022-04-06T00:07:07.544+02:00
      date
      type=lastModified
      20.8.2020
      idno
      type=collection
      manuscripts
      idno
      type=url
      https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESagm010
      idno
      type=URI
      https://betamasaheft.eu/ESagm010
      idno
      type=filename
      ESagm010.xml
      idno
      type=ID
      ESagm010

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    Suggested citation of this record

    Sophia Dege-Müller, Denis Nosnitsin, Massimo Villa, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, Eugenia Sokolinski, Dorothea Reule, ʻGulo Maḵadā, ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel, AGM-010 (encoded from the catalogue)ʼ, in Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2020-08-20) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESagm010 [Accessed: 2024-11-25]

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

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    Revision history

    • Eugenia Sokolinski Eugenia Sokolinski: minor adjustments, facs added on 20.8.2020
    • Dorothea Reule Dorothea Reule: Corrected transliteration of person names on 6.11.2018
    • Eugenia Sokolinski Eugenia Sokolinski: adjusted to BM schema, split msitems on 28.3.2018
    • Pietro Maria Liuzzo Pietro Maria Liuzzo: transformed from mycore to TEI P5 on 10.5.2016
    • Massimo Villa Massimo Villa: last edited in Ethio-SPaRe on 9.4.2015
    • Sophia Dege-Müller Sophia Dege-Müller: catalogued in Ethio-SPaRe on 13.5.2013
    • Denis Nosnitsin: Ethio-SPaRe team photographed the manuscript on 17.10.2010
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    Attribution of the content

    Denis Nosnitsin, contributor

    Massimo Villa, contributor

    Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor

    Eugenia Sokolinski, contributor

    Dorothea Reule, contributor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.