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Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 96

Denis Nosnitsin (cataloguer)

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the Catalogue Bibliography

Stub
https://betamasaheft.eu/BNFabb96
Bibliothèque nationale de France[view repository]

Collection: Manuscrits orientaux, Fonds éthiopien, d'Abbadie

Places IndexPersons IndexGeneralDescriptionPhysical Description
Main parts
CatalogueAuthors

General description

Theological treatises, texts on computus and chronology, sawāsǝw

Number of Text units: 7

Number of Codicological units: 4

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

Probably somewhat before 1556 CE. Unit 1 could be produced some time before the year 1556 CE by ʾAbrǝhām , the same person who finished the main text of Unit 2 in that year. He could be the owner of the manuscript and the one who inserted Codicological Unit p2 (thus not meant for circulation?) into Codicological Unit p1 . Unit 3 and Unit 4 are of much later time and were added later.

Provenance

The manuscript was acquired by Antoine d'Abbadie owner sometime between 1840 and 1848.

Acquisition

The manuscript entered the Bibliothèque nationale↗ in 1902.

Summary

  1. p1_i1 (check the viewerFols 3ra–96vb ), Maṣḥafa ʾAntǝyākos
  2. p1_i2 (check the viewerFols 96vb–116vb ), Questions of Gregory of Nyssa to his brother Basil
  3. p2_i1 (check the viewerFols 117r–146r ), Computus of the Law of God
  4. p2_i2 (check the viewerFols 146v–148r ), On the chronology and the countries of origin of the Prophets
  5. p2_i3 (check the viewerFols 148r–148v ), A short sawāsǝw-lexicon for
  6. p3_i1 (check the viewerFols 83r–83v ), Medicine recipes
  7. p4_i1 (check the viewerFol. 84r ), A few words, possibly personal names and titles, written for an unknown purpose

Contents

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Extent

151 (leaf) .Entered as 151 150 110
Outer dimensions
Height 150
Width 110

Foliation

Foliation in the upper right corner of the folia.

Quire Structure Collation

The quire structure of the manuscript is difficult to discern because of the tight binding.

State of preservation

good

Condition

The front board is split. Holes on some parchment leaves. Parchment leaf is skillfully repaired on check the viewerfols. 22, , crudely on check the viewer134 . Some leaves show traces of intensive use.

Binding

Two wooden boards. The back board is decorated with a scored human figure, possibly a saint or monk.

Blind-tooled leather quarter cover (possibly added in Europe).

Sewing Stations

4

The manuscript has a well-preserved leather case.

Binding material

wood

textile

Original binding

No

Codicological Unit p1

Origin of codicological unit 1

Some time before 1556 CE. Written probably by ʾAbrǝhām , Hand 1, who also penned the text in Codicological Unit p2 in 1556 CE. Assigned by C. Conti Rossini to the 17th century, by M.Chaîne to the the 16th century.

Summary of codicological unit 1

  1. p1_i1 (check the viewerFols 3ra–96vb ), Maṣḥafa ʾAntǝyākos
  2. p1_i2 (check the viewerFols 96vb–116vb ), Questions of Gregory of Nyssa to his brother Basil

Contents

check the viewerFols 3ra–96vb Maṣḥafa ʾAntǝyākos (CAe 1914)

Language of text:

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ። ዝንቱ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ ዘአቡነ፡ አትናሲስ፡ ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ ዘልስክንድርያ፡ ወዘአንቲያኮስ፨ በእንተ፡ ተኃሥሦ፡ ቃላት፡ ዘውስተ፡ መጻሕፍት፨ ይቤ፡ አንትዮኮስ፡ በአይቲ፡ የአምር፡ ሰብእ፡ ከመ፡ ሶበ፡ ተጠምቀ፡ የኀድር፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ በቅድስት፡ ጥምቀት፨

(C. Conti Rossini observes that the work is divided into two parts (Conti Rossini 1914a), the second part starting on 63v not found in this file with its own incipit and the personal name correction (አትናሲስ፡ to አትናስዮስ፡), በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ። ዝንቱ፡ መጽፍ፡ ዘአቡነ፡ አትናስዮስ፡ ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ ዘእለ፡ እስክንድርያ፡ በእንተ፡ ተኃሥሦ፡ ቃላት፡ ዘውስተ፡ መጻሕፍት፨ በውእቱ፡ መዋዕል፡ መጽአ፡ ብእሲ፡ መስፍን፡ ዘስሙ፡ አንቲዮስ፡ ኀበ፡ አትናስዮስ፡ ወይቤሎ፡. At the end, the work is referred to as ሐተታ፡ ቅድስት፡.)
check the viewerFols 96vb–116vb Questions of Gregory of Nyssa to his brother Basil (CAe 1556)

Language of text:

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ። ስእለታት፡ ዘቅዱስ፡ ወብፁዕ፡ ጎርጎርዮስ፡ ወዘእኁሁ፡ ባስልዮስ፡ በእንተ፡ ቃላት፡ ዘጽሑፍ፡ ውስተ፡ ወንጌል፡ ቅዱስ፡ (…)ommission by Denis Nosnitsin

ይቤ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ጎርጎር፡ (!) sic by Denis Nosnitsin አለብወኒ፡ አማንኑ፡ በልዐ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ እምድኅረ፡ ትንሣኤሁ፡ እምውታ፡ ወሚመ፡ አልቦ፨

Additions of codicological unit 1 In this unit there are in total 6 s, 4 s, 1 , 1 , 4 s.

  1. check the viewerFols 1v–2v (Type: Unclear)

    An excerpt from an unidentified text

    ( gez ) ስምኡ፡ ንንግረክሙ፡ ዘወኃቦሙ፡ ተስፋ፡ እግዚእነ፡ መፍቀረ፡ ሰብእ፡ ለውሉደ፡ አዳም፡ ፳፻፡ ፼፡ ወ፲፻በምስራቅ፡ ለምእራብ፡ ከምዝ፡ ለሰሜን፡ ወለደቡብ፡ ከምዝ፡ ይከውን፡ ፍሬሁ፡ በሰማያት። (…)ommission by Denis Nosnitsin

  2. check the viewerFol. 1r (Type: Unclear)

    A short text composed in part of abbreviations, nearly incomprehensible, in a crude hand, called ነገረ፡ ሊቃውንት፡

    ( gez )

  3. check the viewerFols 81v–81r (Type: GuestText)

    Baʾǝnta qǝddǝsāt (CAe 1190) Written in the margins, in a crude hand

    ( gez ) በእንተ፡ ቅድሳት፡ ሰማያዉያን፡ (!) sic by Denis Nosnitsin ሰላመ፡ ናስተበቍዕ፡ ከመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ያስተሳልመነ፡ በሳህለ፡ ዚአሁ፡ በእንተ፡ ሃይማኖትነ፡ ናስተበቍዕ፡ ከመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ የሀበነ፡ እስከ፡ ፍጻሜ፡ እንቲሁ፡ (!) sic by Denis Nosnitsin ሃይማኖተ፡

  4. check the viewerFols 116ra–116rb (Type: OwnershipNote)

    Written at least in part over the erased text in the main Hand h1 of codicological unit 1 (about:Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 96, (in p1_i1)No item: , could not check for p1_i2No item: , could not check for p2_i1); the name of the owner, however, is blotted out (only the first letter has been preserved, አ).

  5. check the viewerFols 149ra–149rb (Type: GuestText)

    A short sawāsǝw-lexicon, apparently for the Pauline Epistles (CAe 2293)

    ( gez ) ፋሌ፡ ሞገት፡ ዘ፡ ብዙህ፡ ዝናብ፨ ጸንቀቁ፡ ዘይቤ፡ ቀብኡ፡ ኡቃቤ፡ ዘ፡ ሰኣት፨ ኢፈሐርኵ፡ ዘ፡ ይቤ፡ ኢሃሰስኵ፨ ወመቃይፅ፡ ዘይቤ፨ ዘይወግ፡ ብረት፡ በሃለንጋ፨ ኢትትወለውል፡ ዘይቤ፡ ኢትቸኵል፡ ፊላሶ፡ ይውስጥ፡ ጕዝጓዝ፨ ለቀየ፡ ዘ፡ ፈትሐ፨ ሕጽዋኒሁ፡ ዘይቤ፡ ምእመናኑ፡ ይምሕፆሙ፡ ዘይተስፎሙ፨ ተኣምረ፡ ሰማይ፡ ዘይቤ፡ ፀሐያ፡ (…)ommission by

  6. check the viewerFols 149rb–150ra (Type: GuestText)

    ʾAkkʷateta qʷǝrbān za-ḥawāryāt (CAe 1104) An excerpt, cp. Anon. 1969

    ( gez ) <አ>supplied by Denis Nosnitsinሜን፨ አአምን፡ አአምን፡ ወእትአመን፡ አስከ፡ ደኃሪት፡ እስትንፋስ፨ ከመ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ውእቱ፡ ሥጋሁ፡ ወደሙ፨ ለእግዚእነ፡ (…)ommission by Denis Nosnitsin

  7. check the viewerFols 150ra–150rb (Type: Unclear)

    A list of 81 Biblical books

    ( gez )

  8. check the viewerFols 150va–151rb (Type: GuestText)

    Parable of the Ten Virgins (Mt 25, 1-13) (CAe 2709)

    ( gez ) በእንተ፡ ዐሥሮን፡ ደናግል፡ አሜን፡ ይእቲ፡ አሚረ፡ ትመስል፡ መንግስተ፡ ሰማያት፡ ዓሥሮን፡ ደናግል፡ እለ፡ ነስኣ፡ ማኅተዊሆን፡ ወወፅኣ፡ ወሖራ፡ ውስተ፡ ቀበላ፡ መርዓዊ፨ ወሓምስ፡ እምውስቴቶን፡ ኣብዳት፡ እማንቱ፡ ወሃምስ፡ ጠባባት፡ ወኣብዳጸ፡ ነሥኣ፡ ማህተዊሆን፡

  9. check the viewerFols 151rb–151v (Type: Unclear)

    An excerpt ሠራዊተ፡ መላእክት፡ from the Missal (cp., e.g., Anon. 1969).

    ( gez ) ሠራዊተ፡ መላእክቲሁ፡ ለመድሐኔ፡ ዓለም፨ ይቀውሙ፡ ቅድሜሁ፡ ወይኬልልዎ፡ መላእክት፡ ዘእሳት፡ መንጦላዕቱ፡ ለመድሐኔ፡ ዓለም፡ በእንተ፡ ሥጋሁ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ወበንተ፡ (!) ደሙ፡ ክቡር፡ ወንብጻሕ፡ ቅድመ፡ ገጹ፡ ከመ፡ ንባእ፡ (…)ommission by Denis Nosnitsin

  10. check the viewerFol. (Type: Unclear)

    An unclear note, possibly a directive concerning the liturgy

  11. check the viewerFol. (Type: ProtectivePrayer)

    An ʾasmāt-prayer against rheumatism, in part poorly readable

    ( gez ) በስመ፡ አብ፡(…)ommission by Denis Nosnitsin ጸሎት፡ በእንተ፡ ሕማመ፡ ዉግአት፡ (!) ስረ፡ ዉግአት ስረ፡ (…)ommission by Denis Nosnitsin

Extras of codicological unit 1

  1. (Type: StampExlibris)

    Shelfmark of the Library on the spine

  2. (Type: StampExlibris)

    Shelfmark of the Library glued onto the inner side of the front board

  3. check the viewerFol. 1r (Type: StampExlibris)

    Shelfmark and stamp of the Library

  4. check the viewerFol. 146r (Type: Unclear)

    Partly unintelligeble short note, written in a crude hand

  5. check the viewerFol. 151v (Type: StampExlibris)

    Shelfmark of the Library on the spine

Physical Description of codicological unit 1

Form of support of codicological unit 1

Parchment Codex

Extent of codicological unit 1

Layout of codicological unit 1

Layout note 1(check the viewerFols 1r–82v, check the viewer85r–116v, check the viewer149r–151r )

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 12-14

(The number of written lines on check the viewerfols 149–151 is irregular.)
Ruling of codicological unit 1

Palaeography of codicological unit 1

  • Hand 1

    of codicological unit 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    16th century.

    Ink: Black, red.

    check the viewerFols 1r–82v, check the viewer85r–146r Careful but somewhat irregular; by a good scribe (probably ʾAbrǝhām scribe ). In the beginning nearly calligraphic, the quality of the handwriting diminishes starting from ca. check the viewerFol. 144 . The same hand that wrote the text Content Item 2 of codicological unit 1 Questions of Gregory of Nyssa to his brother Basil (CAe 1556) .

    • Codicological Unit p2

    Origin of codicological unit 2

    Probably 1556 CE The date is indicated in the colophon of Content Item 1 of codicological unit 2 Computus of the Law of God (CAe 6563) and seems to refer to both the text and the unit production date. The writer was ʾAbrǝhām who possibly copied also the texts in Codicological Unit p1 . Texts Content Item 2 of codicological unit 2 On the chronology and the countries of origin of the Prophets (CAe 6156) and Content Item 3 of codicological unit 2 A short sawāsǝw-lexicon for (CAe 2293) have been added somewhat later, by Hand 2.

    Summary of codicological unit 2

    1. p2_i1 (check the viewerFols 117r–146r ), Computus of the Law of God
    2. p2_i2 (check the viewerFols 146v–148r ), On the chronology and the countries of origin of the Prophets
    3. p2_i3 (check the viewerFols 148r–148v ), A short sawāsǝw-lexicon for

    Contents

    check the viewerFols 117r–146r Computus of the Law of God (CAe 6563)

    Language of text:

    Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ። ፩አምላክ፨ ጸሐፍነ፡ በዘ፡ ንዜከር፡ ሐሳበ፡ ሕገ፡ እግዚአብሔር፨ እማዳም፡ እስከ፡ ልደተ፡ ኖኅ፡ ፲፻ወ፮፻፶ወ፮፡ ወአሜሃ፡ ዓመተ፡ ምሕረት፡ ፷፨ እም፬ቀመር፨ እምልደተ፡ ኖኅ፡ እስከ፡ አይሃ፡ ፮፻፨ ወኮነ፡ ድሙረ፡ ፳፻፪፻፶ወ፮ዓመት፨ ወአሜሃ፡ ምሕረት፡ ፻፳ወ፰እም፡ ፭ቀመር፨

    Colophon

    check the viewerFols 145v–146r

    Translation Gǝʿǝz : ጸሐፍክዋ፡ አነ፡ [አብርሃም፡]supplied by Denis Nosnitsin ለዛቲ፡ ሓሳብ፡ ወዘአጽሐፈኒ፡ አባ፡ […]ommission by በ፵፻

    ፰ዓመተ፡ ምሕረተ፡ በ፲ወ፭ዓመተ፡ መንግሥቱ፡ ለንጉሥነ፡ አጽናፍ፡ ሰገድ፡ ከመ፡ ይኩነነ፡ ተዝካረ፡ (internal)

    (According to the colophon, the treatise was written by ʾAbrǝhām , in the year 208 of the Era of Mercy and the data 15th year of the reing of Galāwdewos (=1556 CE). The name of the commissioner has been erased and is unreadable.)

    check the viewerFols 146v–148r On the chronology and the countries of origin of the Prophets (CAe 6156)

    Language of text: and Amharic

    Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): አብያተ፡ ነብያት፡ በከመ፡ ጸኃፍና፡ ለነብያት፡ አብያቲሆሙ፡ ወኣህጕሪሆሙ፡ ወኀበ፡ ተቀብሩ፨ ቀዳማይ፡ ነቢይ፡ ኢዮብ፡ ተነበየ፡ ፵ዓመት፨ ወእምድህሬሁ፡ ሙሴ፡ ተነበየ፡ ፵ዓመት፡ ቅድመ፡ ምጽኣተ፡ እግዚእነ፡ በሥጋ፨ ፲ወ፬፻፹ወ፭ዓመት፨ ወእምሕሬሁ፡ ኢያሱ፡ ዘኔዌ፡ እስከ፡ ፳ወ፯፳ወ፯ዓመት፨

    ()
    check the viewerFols 148r–148v A short sawāsǝw-lexicon for (CAe 2293)

    Language of text: and Amharic

    Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): ፋሌ፡ ሞገት፡ ዘ፡ ብዙህ፡ ዝናብ፨ ጸንቀቁ፡ ዘይቤ፡ ቀብኡ፡ ኡቃቤ፡ ዘ፡ ሰኣት፨ ኢፈሐርኵ፡ ዘ፡ ይቤ፡ ኢሃሰስኵ፨ ወመቃይፅ፡ ዘይቤ፨ ዘይወግ፡ ብረት፡ በሃለንጋ፨ ኢትትወለውል፡ ዘይቤ፡ ኢትቸኵል፡ ፊላሶ፡ ይውስጥ፡ ጕዝጓዝ፨ ለቀየ፡ ዘ፡ ፈትሐ፨ ሕጽዋኒሁ፡ ዘይቤ፡ ምእመናኑ፡ ይምሕፆሙ፡ ዘይተስፎሙ፨ ተኣምረ፡ ሰማይ፡ ዘይቤ፡ ፀሐያ፡

    Additions of codicological unit 2 In this unit there are in total 4 s.

    1. check the viewerFol. 122v (Type: Unclear)

      A short note concerning the date of Christianization of Ethiopia in the year 237

      Text in Gǝʿǝz

    Extras of codicological unit 2

    1. check the viewerFol. 117r (Type: Unclear)

      Ethiopic number 1 (፩) in the upper margin that might be a quire mark (another mark, poorly visible, might be on check the viewerfol. 142 )

    2. check the viewerFol. 135v (Type: Unclear)

      A few words of the main text repeated in the margin

    3. check the viewerFol. 146r (Type: Unclear)

      A short, partly unintelligible note written in a crude hand

    Physical Description of codicological unit 2

    Form of support of codicological unit 2

    Parchment Codex

    Extent of codicological unit 2

    32 (leaf) : Entered as 32 check the viewerFols 117–148

    Layout of codicological unit 2

    Layout note 1(check the viewerFols 117r–146r )

    Number of columns: 1

    Number of lines: 10-12

    Layout note 1(check the viewerFols 146v–148v )

    Number of columns: 1

    Number of lines: 21-23

    Ruling of codicological unit 2

    Palaeography of codicological unit 2

  • Hand 2

    of codicological unit 2

    Script: Ethiopic

    16th century.

    Ink: Black, red.

    check the viewerFols 146v–148v Somewhat careless and irregular; by a good scribe. Slender, strongly right-sloping script. Of the same period as Hand 1, not very much different from it.

    • Codicological Unit p3

    Origin of codicological unit 3

    The first half of the 19th century, before 1848.

    Summary of codicological unit 3

    1. p3_i1 (check the viewerFols 83r–83v ), Medicine recipes

    Contents

    check the viewerFols 83r–83v Medicine recipes

    Language of text:

    Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):

    Physical Description of codicological unit 3

    Form of support of codicological unit 3

    Parchment Leaf

    Extent of codicological unit 3

    1 (leaf) : Entered as 1 check the viewerFol. 83

    Quire Structure Collation

    Unit 3 (p3) is composed of one small rectangular parchment leaf mounted on a stub.

    Layout of codicological unit 3

    Layout note 1(check the viewerFol. 83 )

    Number of columns: 1

    Number of lines: 11

    Pricking of codicological unit 3
    • The leaf has neither pricking nor ruling.

    Palaeography of codicological unit 3

  • Hand 3

    of codicological unit 3

    Script: Ethiopic

    18th/19th-century script.

    Ink: Black.

    check the viewerFol. 83 Crude hand.

    • Codicological Unit p4

    Origin of codicological unit 4

    The first half of the 19th century, before 1848.

    Summary of codicological unit 4

    1. p4_i1 (check the viewerFol. 84r ), A few words, possibly personal names and titles, written for an unknown purpose

    Contents

    Catalogue Bibliography of codicological unit 4

    • Conti Rossini, C. 1914. Notice sur les manuscrits éthiopiens de la Collection d’Abbadie, Extrait du Journal Asiatique (Paris: Imprimerie nationale, 1914). page 155-156, number 134
      ZoteroOther citations
    • Chaîne, M. 1912. Catalogue des manuscrits éthiopiens de la Collection Antoine d’Abbadie (Paris: Imprimerie nationale–Ernest Leroux, éditeur, 1912). page 61-62, number 96
      ZoteroOther citations
    • Abbadie, A. d’ 1859. Catalogue raisonné de manuscrits éthiopiens appartenant à Antoine d’Abbadie (Paris: Imprimerie impériale, 1859). page 105-108, number 96
      ZoteroOther citations

    Physical Description of codicological unit 4

    Form of support of codicological unit 4

    Parchment Leaf

    Extent of codicological unit 4

    1 (leaf) : Entered as 1 check the viewerFol. 84

    Quire Structure Collation

    Unit 4 (p4) is composed of only one small rectangular parchment leaf mounted on a stub.

    Layout of codicological unit 4

    Layout note 1(check the viewerFol. 84r )

    Number of columns: 1

    Number of lines: 4

    H
    W

    Ms Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 964

    looks ok for measures computed width is: NaNmm, object width is: 110mm, computed height is: NaNmm and object height is: 150mm. but the following values are recognized as empty: top marginbottom marginright marginleft margin
    Pricking of codicological unit 4
    • The leaf has neither pricking nor ruling.

    Palaeography of codicological unit 4

  • Hand 4

    of codicological unit 4

    Script: Ethiopic

    18th/19th-century script.

    Ink: Black.

    check the viewerFol. 84 Good hand.

      • Publication Statement

      authority
      Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
      pubPlace
      Hamburg
      publisher
      Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
      availability

      This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

      date
      type=expanded
      17.12.2024 at 11:45:15
      date
      type=lastModified
      1.6.2022
      idno
      type=collection
      manuscripts
      idno
      type=url
      https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BNFabb96/main
      idno
      type=URI
      https://betamasaheft.eu/BNFabb96
      idno
      type=filename
      BNFabb96.xml
      idno
      type=ID
      BNFabb96
    info value
    Standard date ፵፻

    ፰ዓመተ፡ ምሕረተ፡ በ፲ወ፭ዓመተ፡ መንግሥቱ፡ ለንጉሥነ፡ አጽናፍ፡ ሰገድ፡ ከመ፡ ይኩነነ፡ ተዝካረ፡ (internal)
    Date in current calendar 208
    Calendar grace
    Evidence internal

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    Suggested citation of this record

    Denis Nosnitsin, ʻParis, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 96 (encoded from the catalogue)ʼ, in Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2022-06-01) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BNFabb96 [Accessed: 2024-12-27]

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    Revision history

    • Denis Nosnitsin record created and edited on 1.6.2022
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    Attribution of the content

    Alessandro Bausi, general editor

    Denis Nosnitsin, editor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.