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London, British Library, BL Oriental 635

Dorothea Reule

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the Catalogue Bibliography

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/BLorient635
British Library[view repository]

Collection: Oriental

Other identifiers: Wright cat. LXXXIII, Wright 83

Places IndexPersons IndexGeneralDescriptionPhysical DescriptionCatalogueAuthors

Dated

General description

Taʾammǝra Māryām

Number of Text units: 13

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

Shortly before 1711. (internal-date)

Provenance

The name of the king mentioned in the supplication formulas seems to have been very carefully erased, the name of King Tewoflos has been inserted instead in a slightly smaller letters, but in the same main Hand h1 (cp. check the viewerFols. 2ra, 5rb, 8ra, 10ra and elsewhere). The manuscript had very probably belonged to a church in the Gondar↗ area, from where it was taken by Tewodros II and brought to Madḫāne ʿĀlam↗ . It was then looted by the British Napier expedition in 1868.

Summary

  1. ms_i1 (check the viewerFols 2r and following ), Taʾammǝra Māryām
    1. ms_i1.1 (check the viewerFols 2r and following ), Miracle of Mary (general record for a single unidentified miracle)
    2. ms_i1.2 (check the viewerFols 8r and following ), Miracle of Mary (general record for a single unidentified miracle)
    3. ms_i1.3 (check the viewerFols 10r and following ), Introductive exhortation to the Taʾammǝra Māryām
    4. ms_i1.4 (check the viewerFols 12r and following ),
      1. ms_i1.4.1 (check the viewerFols 12r and following ), Sǝnkǝssār Commemoration of Mary for the 16th Yakkātit, Commemoration
      2. ms_i1.4.2 (check the viewerFols 16r and following ), Sǝnkǝssār Commemoration of Mary for the 16th Yakkātit, Salām
    5. ms_i1.5 (check the viewerFols 24r and following ), Yǝweddǝsǝwwa malāʾǝkt la-Māryām
    6. ms_i1.6 (check the viewerFols 27r and following ), Malkǝʾ-hymn to Our Lady Mary
    7. ms_i1.7 (check the viewerFols 30v and following ), Hymn to Our Lady Mary
    8. ms_i1.8 (check the viewerFols 34r and following ), Taʾammǝra Māryām
    9. ms_i1.9 (check the viewerFols 129v and following ), Malkǝʾa ʾEdom
    10. ms_i1.10 (check the viewerFols 130r and following ), Maṣḥafa śǝrʿāt za-waṣʾa ʾǝm-manbara Mārqos ḥawāryā ʾǝm-makāna maʿāllǝqā

Contents

check the viewerFols 2r and following Taʾammǝra Māryām (CAe 2384)

Language of text:

check the viewerFols 12r and following (CAe 5050)

Language of text:

check the viewerFols 16r and following Sǝnkǝssār Commemoration of Mary for the 16th Yakkātit, Salām (CAe 5050 Salam)

Language of text:

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):ሰላም፡ ለከ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ ሕግ፡ ወኪዳን፡

check the viewerFols 24r and following Yǝweddǝsǝwwa malāʾǝkt la-Māryām (CAe 3108)

Language of text:

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):ይዌድስዋ፡ መላእክት፡ ለማርያም፡ በውስተ፡ ውሣጤ፡ መንጦላዕት፡ ወይብልዋ፡ በኀኪ፡ ማርያም፡ ሐዳስዩ፡ ጣዕዋ፡ ይቤላ፡ መልአክ፡ ለማርያም፡ ተወከፊዮ፡ ለቃል፡ ኀቤኪ፡ ይመጽእ፡ ወበማኅፀነ፡ ዚአኪ፡ የኃድር።

check the viewerFols 27r and following Malkǝʾ-hymn to Our Lady Mary (CAe 2804)

Language of text:

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):ሰላም፡ ለኪ፡ ለኖኅ፡ ሐመሩ፡ ሰላም፡ ለኪ፡ ለአሮን፡ በትሩ።

check the viewerFols 30v and following Hymn to Our Lady Mary (CAe 3023)

Language of text:

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):ተፈሥሒ፡ ማርያም፡ ድንግልተ፡ ሥጋ፡ ወሕሊና።

check the viewerFols 34r and following Taʾammǝra Māryām (CAe 2384)

Language of text:

This manuscript contains 42 miracles.
check the viewerFols 129v and following Malkǝʾa ʾEdom (CAe 3022)

Language of text:

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):ተፈሥሒ፡ ማርያም፡ ለአዳም፡ ፋሲካሁ። ወማዕዶታ፡ ለሔዋን፡ እንተ፡ ይእተ፡ አጽመ፡ ገቦሁ።

Additions In this unit there are in total 1 , 3 s, 1 .

  1. check the viewerFol. 1 (Type: LandGrant)

    Deed of gifts of various lands by Takla Hāymānot II . The metropolitan was Yosāb II and the ʾǝč̣č̣age role: office Tasfā Giyorgis

    ( gez ) (…)ommission by Denis Nosnitsinለካህናተ፡ በአታ፡ ውስተ፡ ቤተ፡ መቅደስ፡ እንተ፡ ተሐንጸት፡ በጽንፈ፡ ጎንደር።↗ (…)ommission by Denis Nosnitsin

  2. check the viewerFol. 131r (Type: Inventory)

    ( gez ) ኍልቈ፡ ንዋያት፡ ዘ፫፻፡(…)ommission by Denis Nosnitsin

  3. check the viewerFol. 131r (Type: Inventory)

    ( gez ) ኍልቈ፡ ንዋያት፡ ዘወሀበት፡ እቴጌ፡ role: title መነን፡(…)ommission by Denis Nosnitsin

  4. check the viewerFol. 131r (Type: Inventory)

    ( gez ) የሰው፡ አደራ፡ ፬ሶራ፡ ሞጣሕት፡ ፩ጻህል፡ ፩ጽዋ፡ ከዕርፈ፡ መስቀሉ፡ ፩ናስ፡ ጽና፡ ፩ቀጭል፡ ፩ናስ፡ መስቀል።

  5. check the viewerFols 2r and following (Type: OwnershipNote)

    The note states that the manuscript belongs to the church of Madḫāne ʿĀlam↗ .

    ( gez ) ተአምረ፡ ማርያም፡ ዘቅ'፡ መ'፡ ዓለም።↗

Extras

  1. The original king name has been carefully erased everywhere, and that of King Tewoflos inserted instead.

Decoration In this unit there are in total 1 .

Miniatures notes

  1. miniature: check the viewerFols 18–23

    Pictures

Catalogue Bibliography

  • Wright, W. 1877. Catalogue of the Ethiopic Manuscripts in the British Museum Acquired since the Year 1847 (London: Gilbert and Rivington, 1877). page 51a-52a
    ZoteroOther citations

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Extent

+NaN (leaf) .Entered as 1+131 18.25 15.88
Outer dimensions
Height 18.25in
Width 15.88in

Foliation

Foliation in the upper right corner by the library. One unnumbered blank leaf at the beginning, referred to as check the viewerfol. i in the library's digitization.

State of preservation

good

Condition

Binding

In the original boards, covered with blind-tooled leather.

Binding material

wood

leather

Original binding

Yes

Layout

Layout note 1

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 14

Ruling
  • (Subtype: pattern)1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C
  • The upper line is written above the ruling, the lower line is written above the ruling.
Pricking
  • Pricking and ruling are visible.
  • Primary pricks are visible, horizontal pricks are visible.

Palaeography

  • Hand 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Date: Late 17th-/first half of the 18th-century script

    Late 17th-/first half of the 18th-century script Regular and carefully written, by an excellent scribe.

      • Publication Statement

      authority
      Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
      pubPlace
      Hamburg
      publisher
      Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
      availability

      This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

      date
      2016-06-07T17:34:44.685+02:00
      date
      type=expanded
      1.9.2023 at 09:44:13
      date
      type=lastModified
      31.8.2023
      idno
      type=collection
      manuscripts
      idno
      type=url
      https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BLorient635/main
      idno
      type=URI
      https://betamasaheft.eu/BLorient635
      idno
      type=filename
      BLorient635.xml
      idno
      type=ID
      BLorient635

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    Suggested citation of this record

    Dorothea Reule, Denis Nosnitsin, ʻLondon, British Library, BL Oriental 635 (encoded from the catalogue)ʼ, in Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2023-08-31) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BLorient635 [Accessed: 2024-11-25]

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

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    Revision history

    • Denis Nosnitsin Correction in history and palaeography on 31.8.2023
    • Dorothea Reule Added layout on 9.6.2022
    • Dorothea Reule Added link to images on 26.11.2020
    • Dorothea Reule Created record on 29.8.2018
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    Attribution of the content

    Alessandro Bausi, general editor

    Dorothea Reule, editor

    Denis Nosnitsin, contributor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.