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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...


You found "ብሔር" in 49 entries!

ብሔር subst. , pl...

...m , ut: ይጸብበነ፡ ብሔር፤ ግበሪ፡ ለነ፡ ብሔረ፡ ኀበ፡ ንነብር፡ Jes. 49,20....

... τόπος; Gen. 21,17; 2 Reg. 7,10; ቦ፡ ብሔር፡ እምኀበ፡ ይወፅእ፡ ብሩር፡ Job 28,1; አይቴ፡ ብሔራ...

... lucere : ነግሀ፡ ብሔር፡ dies ...

... Act. 2,15 rom. (vid. ብሔር፡).

... , de coelo, aëre: ጽሕው፡ ብሔር፡ εὐδία ...

... angustiae : ጽበተ፡ ብሔር፡ Gad. Kar. ; ጽበተ፡ ከርሥ፡ ...

...6,35; መሲዮ፡ ዐርብ፡ Marc. 15,42; እስመ፡ መስየነ፡ ብሔር፡, etiam መስየ፡ ብሔር፡ Gad. T.H. (vid. ብሔ...

...arc. 15,42; እስመ፡ መስየነ፡ ብሔር፡, etiam መስየ፡ ብሔር፡ Gad. T.H. (vid. ብሔር፡). ...

...፡ ብሔር፡, etiam መስየ፡ ብሔር፡ Gad. T.H. (vid. ብሔር፡). masy...

...መዩ፡ ኵሎሙ፡ Hez. 23,23; ብሔር፡ ዘያሰሚ፡ ...

... graminosus : ብሔር፡ ሥዑር፡ τόπος χλόης ...

...rimi : ኀለየ፡ ከመ፡ ብሔር፡ ትትወረድ፡ τὴν...

... appetat በእንተ፡ ራሕበ፡ ብሔር፡ (provinciae vel ...

...onditio , ut: ኩነተ፡ ብሔር፡ Gad. Kar. ...

... en certains textes. አምሐልኩከ፡ በስመ፡ እግዚአ፡ ብሔር፡ ከመ፡ ኢትቅረበኒ፡ ኀቤየ፡ ወኢትልከፈኒ፡ ነፍስየ፡ ወሥጋ...

...,22; እትሜነዮ፡ ለመቃብርየ፡ Job 17,1; εὔχεσθαι: ብሔር፡ እንተ፡ ትትሜነይ፡ ነፍስክሙ፡ Jer. 22,27; እለ፡ ...

... ምድር፡ Num. 16,30; ብሔር፡ Zach. 13,1; ገነ...

.... 6,1; στενοχωρεῖ σε Jos. 17,15; ይጸብበነ፡ ብሔር፡ στενός μοι Jes. 49,20; ትጸብቢዮሙ፡ ለእለ፡...

...,7; ይዜንዉከ፡ ዳኅና፡ ብሔር፡ 1 Reg. 10,4; P...

...፡ ነግሀ፡ ይከውን፡ (ὄρθρος) Prov. 23,35; ነግህ፡ ብሔር፡ Act. 2,15 Platt. እምነግህ፡ ...

... ; አንሰ፡ ኢይበልዕ፡ ሥጋ፡ በዝ፡ ብሔር፡ እስመ፡ ሥርዐተ፡ ብሔርክሙ፡ ኢጥዑም፡ ለዜንዎ፡ እስመ፡ ...

...ንተ፡ ጸቢሖ፡ Act. 12,6 Platt; passim addito ብሔር፡ (q.v.), ut: እስከ፡ ጸብሐ፡ ብሔር፡ 1 Reg. 2...

...assim addito ብሔር፡ (q.v.), ut: እስከ፡ ጸብሐ፡ ብሔር፡ 1 Reg. 25,36; vel nomine diei: ለጸቢሐ...

...9; Marc. 2,23; episcopus እመቦ፡ ውስተ፡ ካልእ፡ ብሔር፡ ገራውህ፡ (scriptum est በራውኅ፡) Can. Sar...

... 26,12; Kuf. 48; እስመ፡ ገደፍዎ፡ ወወረውዎ፡ ውስተ፡ ብሔር፡ ἐξεῤῥίφη καὶ ἐξεβλήθη εἰς τὴν γῆν J...

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1SubjunctivusSubj. ይልክፍ፡ (raro ይልከፍ፡ ut Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 41,6 varia lectiovar.) [et sensu et etymo idem, quod hebr. נָקַף et amh. ነካ፡ ; iis radicibus, quarum radicalis tertia cum ለከፈ፡ concinit, ut נָקַף , ܢܩܶܦ نَقَفَ , notiones aliae, quamquam similes, insunt videasvid.Ges. thes. p. 912; praeterea conferascfr. لَقِيَ occurrere alicuila auf einen stoßen –]
1)tangerela( ἅπτεσθαι ) construitur cumc.c.Acc.: ለሊሆሙ፡ ኢይለክፍዎ፡ በአጽባዕቶሙ፡ Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 23,4 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 8,3 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 8,15 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 9,20 romanae editionisrom.; Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 20,17 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 19,12 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 30,29 ; እመ፡ ኢለከፎ፡ በበትሩ፡ እንተ፡ ወርቅ፡ Esther, liber biblicus.Esth. 4,11 ; አልቦ፡ ዘለከፋ፡ ለምድር፡ Danielis prophetia.Dan. 8,5 ; ከመ፡ ኢይልክፉ፡ አረፍተ፡ ቤት፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 41,6 ; ኢትግስስ፡ ወኢትልክፍ፡ μὴ ἅψῃ , μὴ θίγῃς ad Colossenses epistola Pauli.Col. 2,21 . n. 52Nonnumquam tangere aliquemlaest violare eumla: Ruth liber biblicus.Ruth 2,9 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listDan. apocr. 3,26 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 24 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 20,4 ; ለኪፎቶሙ፡ Josuae liber.Jos. 9,17 ; ኢይለክፎሙ፡ ሥቃይ፡ Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 3,1 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 28,5 .
2)attingerelarem, pertingere adlaconstruitur cumc.c. ውስተ፡ vel ኀበ፡ , ut: ርእሳ፡ ትለክፍ፡ ውስተ፡ ሰማይ፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 27 ; እስከ፡ ይለክፉ፡ ኀበ፡ አረፍተ፡ ቤት፡ Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 3,11 . Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: ለከፈ፡ ስሕጠ፡ ጐድዐ፡ ዘ፡ ነካ፡
information type values
PoS Subj.I,1
transcription
translations occurrere alicui la tangere la tangere aliquem la violare eum la attingere la pertingere ad la
morphology Subj. Acc.
references Hez. 41,6 Matth. 23,4 Matth. 8,3 Matth. 8,15 Matth. 9,20 Joh. 20,17 Ex. 19,12 Ex. 30,29 Esth. 4,11 Dan. 8,5 Hez. 41,6 Col. 2,21 Ruth 2,9 Dan. apocr. 3,26 Kuf. 24 Gen. 20,4 Jos. 9,17 Sap. 3,1 Act. 28,5 Kuf. 27 2 Par. 3,11
labels var.vid.cfr.c.c.rom.c.c.Voc. Ae.
gender
case Acc.
bibliography
column n. 52

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
lakafa
Grébaut
ለከፈ፡ lakafa I,1 «toucherfr»
Dillmann présente ainsi au fondamental simple le verbe ለከፈ , I, 1, ‘tangere’ : «Subj. ይልክፍ፡ (raro ይልከፍ፡ ut Hez. 41,6 var.»). Le subjonctif ይልከፍ፡ , moins usité que ይልክፍ፡ , se recontre assez fréquemment en certains textes. አምሐልኩከ፡ በስመ፡ እግዚአ፡ ብሔር፡ ከመ፡ ኢትቅረበኒ፡ ኀቤየ፡ ወኢትልከፈኒ፡ ነፍስየ፡ ወሥጋየ። 156; ኢትቅረበኒ፡ ወኢትስሰኒ፡ ወኢትልከፈኒ። 176; አምሕለከ፡ በእግዚአብሔር፡ አብ፡ ከመ፡ ኢትቅረብ፡ ወኢትልከፈኒ፡ ነፍስየ፡ ወሥጋየ። 194; አውገዝኩክሙ፡ ኢትልከፈኒ፡ ሊተ፡ ለገብርከ። 208.
38–39
Leslau
ለከፈ lakafa (yǝlkǝf, yǝlkaf) touchen, smearen, besmearen, (, ) reachen 313a
information type values
PoS I,1
transcription lakafa lakafa lakafa
translations toucherfr touchen smearen besmearen reachen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 156 176 194 208 38–39 313a
column
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Les on 10.1.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added examples Gr on 2.1.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added page nr on 2.1.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr on 1.1.2023
  • Leonard Bahr lemma on 29.1.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ለከፈ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-01-10 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L1b13fb3115a2402c923566e3b6ae7b5d , accessed on 2024-05-18

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.