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London, British Library, BL Oriental 544

Solomon Gebreyes, Dorothea Reule

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the catalogue bibliography

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/BLorient544
British Library[view repository]

Collection: Oriental

Other identifiers: Wright cat. CXXXI, Wright 131

Places IndexPersons IndexGeneralDescriptionPhysical Description
Main parts
CatalogueAuthors

General description

Maṣḥafa gǝṣṣāwe

Number of Text units: 10

Number of Codicological units: 2

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

1700-1749

Provenance

The manuscript had very probably belonged to a church in the Gondar↗ area, from where it was taken by Tewodros II and brought to Madḫāne ʿĀlam↗ . It was then looted by the British Napier expedition in 1868.

Catalogue Bibliography

  • Wright, W. 1877. Catalogue of the Ethiopic Manuscripts in the British Museum Acquired since the Year 1847 (London: Gilbert and Rivington, 1877). page 86b-87b
    ZoteroOther citations

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Extent

+NaN (leaf) .Entered as 113+1 One unnumbered blank leaf at the end. 12.75 10.13 It is not clear whether the division into two units of production, based on Wright's assessment, is true. A deeper study of the text contained on check the viewerfol. 2 and check the viewerfol. 113 would be desirable to answer this question.
Outer dimensions
Height 12.75in
Width 10.13in

Foliation

Foliation in the upper right corner by the library. One unnumbered blank leaf at the end, referred to as check the viewerfol. i in the library's digitization.

Quire Structure Collation

Signatures: Quire marks in the upper inner corner of the first folium of each quire, starting from .

Position Number Leaves Quires Description
1 A 1 Fols 1r–3v 2, stub after 2
2 1 10 Fols 4r–13v
3 2 10 Fols 14r–23v ፪
4 3 10 Fols 24r–33v ፫
5 4 8 Fols 34r–41v ፬
6 5 10 Fols 42r–51v ፭
7 6 10 Fols 52r–61v ፮
8 7 10 Fols 62r–71v ፯
9 8 10 Fols 72r–81v ፰
10 9 10 Fols 82r–91v ፱
11 10 10 Fols 92r–101v ፲
12 11 10 Fols 101r–111v ፲፩
13 12 3 Fols 112r–iv ፲፪ 3, stub before 1

Collation diagrams


2, stub after 2
Quire ID:q1, number:A
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 1 Unit #1


Quire ID:q2, number:1
Collation diagram Quire 2 2 11 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


Quire ID:q3, number:2, Ethiopic quire number: ፪
Collation diagram Quire 3 12 21 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


Quire ID:q4, number:3, Ethiopic quire number: ፫
Collation diagram Quire 4 22 31 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


Quire ID:q5, number:4, Ethiopic quire number: ፬
Collation diagram Quire 5 32 39 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4


Quire ID:q6, number:5, Ethiopic quire number: ፭
Collation diagram Quire 6 40 49 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


Quire ID:q7, number:6, Ethiopic quire number: ፮
Collation diagram Quire 7 50 59 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


Quire ID:q8, number:7, Ethiopic quire number: ፯
Collation diagram Quire 8 60 69 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


Quire ID:q9, number:8, Ethiopic quire number: ፰
Collation diagram Quire 9 70 79 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


Quire ID:q10, number:9, Ethiopic quire number: ፱
Collation diagram Quire 10 80 89 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


Quire ID:q11, number:10, Ethiopic quire number: ፲
Collation diagram Quire 11 90 99 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


Quire ID:q12, number:11, Ethiopic quire number: ፲፩
Collation diagram Quire 12 100 109 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

3, stub before 1
Quire ID:q13, number:12, Ethiopic quire number: ፲፪
Collation diagram Quire 13 112 Unit #1 Unit #2

Ethio-SPaRe formula : A(0+1/s.l. 2, stub after 2/Fols 1r–3v) – I(10/Fols 4r–13v) – ፪II(10/Fols 14r–23v) – ፫III(10/Fols 24r–33v) – ፬IV(8/Fols 34r–41v) – ፭V(10/Fols 42r–51v) – ፮VI(10/Fols 52r–61v) – ፯VII(10/Fols 62r–71v) – ፰VIII(10/Fols 72r–81v) – ፱IX(10/Fols 82r–91v) – ፲X(10/Fols 92r–101v) – ፲፩XI(10/Fols 101r–111v) – ፲፪XII(2+1/s.l. 3, stub before 1/Fols 112r–iv) –

Formula: Fols 1r–3v 2, stub after 2 ; Fols 4r–13v ; Fols 14r–23v ; Fols 24r–33v ; Fols 34r–41v ; Fols 42r–51v ; Fols 52r–61v ; Fols 62r–71v ; Fols 72r–81v ; Fols 82r–91v ; Fols 92r–101v ; Fols 101r–111v ; Fols 112r–iv 3, stub before 1 ;

Formula 1: 1 (1), 2 (10), 3 (10), 4 (10), 5 (8), 6 (10), 7 (10), 8 (10), 9 (10), 10 (10), 11 (10), 12 (10), 13 (3),

Formula 2: 1 (1), 2 (10), 3 (10), 4 (10), 5 (8), 6 (10), 7 (10), 8 (10), 9 (10), 10 (10), 11 (10), 12 (10), 13 (3),

State of preservation

good

Condition

Binding

In the original wooden boards, covered with blind-tooled leather. With textile inlays of blue cloth.

Binding material

wood

leather

textile

Original binding

Yes

Codicological Unit p1

Origin of codicological unit 1

1700-1749 (dating on palaeographic grounds)

Summary of codicological unit 1

Contents

check the viewerFols 4r and following Lectionary for Sundays (CAe 1932 SaturdaySunday)

Language of text:

The following are the principal divisions.
check the viewerFols 4r and following Eve of the beginning of Lent (CAe 1932 Lent)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): check the viewerFols 4r and following በስመ፡ አብ፡ (…)ommission by William Wright ዘይትነበብ፡ በመኃትወ፡ ድራረ፡ ጾም፡ በ፲ወ፪ሰዓት፡ ወውእቱ፡ ጾመ፡ ፵ዓቢይ። እስከ፡ ፍጻሜ፡ ፯አውራኅ።

check the viewerFols 30r and following Pentecost (CAe 1932 Pentecost)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): check the viewerFols 30r and following በቀዳሚት፡ ሰንበት፡ ዘበዓለ፡ ፶ቅድስት፡ እንተ፡ ይእቲ፡ እሑድ፡ ዘግብረ፡ ወሀብከኒ።

check the viewerFols 47v and following Thursday of the Ascension (CAe 1932 Ascension)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): check the viewerFols 47v and following በሠርከ፡ ሐሙስ፡ በዓለ፡ ዕርገት።

check the viewerFols 63v and following Four Sundays of Sene (CAe 1932 SSane) The name of the month is spelled here ሴኔ፡
check the viewerFols 96r and following Four Sundays of Naḥase (CAe 1932 SNahase)

Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ): እኁድ፡ ራብዒት፡ እምነሐሴ፡ ትትነበብ፡ ዳግመ። ለእመ፡ ሀሎ፡ እኁድ፡ በጳጕሜን።

Additions of codicological unit 1 In this unit there are in total 1 , 1 .

  1. check the viewerFol. 1v (Type: Inventory)

    A short catalogue of biblical books by a later hand.

    Text in Gǝʿǝz

  2. check the viewerFol. 4r (Type: OwnershipNote)

    The note states that the manuscript belongs to the church of Madḫāne ʿĀlam↗ .

    ( gez ) አስተዋጽዖ፡ ዘቅዱስ፡ መድኃኔ፡ ዓለም።↗

Extras of codicological unit 1

  1. check the viewerFol. 1v

    Pen trials, one of which by Walda Krǝstos , who was probably the scribe.

    Text in Gǝʿǝz

Catalogue Bibliography of codicological unit 1

  • Wright, W. 1877. Catalogue of the Ethiopic Manuscripts in the British Museum Acquired since the Year 1847 (London: Gilbert and Rivington, 1877). page 86b-87b
    ZoteroOther citations

Physical Description of codicological unit 1

Form of support of codicological unit 1

Parchment Codex

Extent of codicological unit 1

Layout of codicological unit 1

Layout note 1

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 24

Ruling of codicological unit 1
  • (Subtype: pattern)1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C
  • The upper line is written above the ruling, the lower line is written above the ruling.
Pricking of codicological unit 1
  • Pricking and ruling are visible.
  • Primary pricks are visible, horizontal pricks are visible.

Palaeography of codicological unit 1

  • Hand 1

    of codicological unit 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Date: 1700-1749

    1700-1749 Walda Krǝstos Written in a good hand. See also (e1) of codicological unit 1 .

  • Hand 2

    of codicological unit 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Date: 1700-1868

    1700-1868 A later hand.

    • Codicological Unit p2

    Origin of codicological unit 2

    1700-1749 (dating on palaeographic grounds)

    Summary of codicological unit 2

    1. p2_i1 (check the viewerFol. 2 check the viewerFol. 113 ), Maṣḥafa gǝṣṣāwe

    Contents

    check the viewerFol. 2 check the viewerFol. 113 Maṣḥafa gǝṣṣāwe (CAe 1932)

    Language of text:

    Described by the catalogue as a having belonged to a 'similar volume' as Codicological Unit p1 , and written by the same hand.

    Catalogue Bibliography of codicological unit 2

    • Wright, W. 1877. Catalogue of the Ethiopic Manuscripts in the British Museum Acquired since the Year 1847 (London: Gilbert and Rivington, 1877). page 86b-87b
      ZoteroOther citations

    Physical Description of codicological unit 2

    Form of support of codicological unit 2

    Parchment Codex

    Extent of codicological unit 2

    2 (leaf) : Entered as 2 check the viewerFol. 2 check the viewerFol. 113 It is not clear whether these two leaves constitute a unit of production apart from the rest of the codex. This division is based on Wright's assessment.

    Layout of codicological unit 2

    Layout note 1

    Number of columns: 2

    Number of lines: 24

    Ruling of codicological unit 2
    • (Subtype: pattern)1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C
    • The upper line is written above the ruling, the lower line is written above the ruling.
    Pricking of codicological unit 2
    • Pricking and ruling are visible.
    • Primary pricks are visible, horizontal pricks are visible.

    Publication Statement

    authority
    Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
    publisher
    Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
    pubPlace
    Hamburg
    availability
    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.
    date
    type=expanded
    27.6.2022 at 14:26:30
    date
    type=lastModified
    27.6.2022
    idno
    type=collection
    manuscripts
    idno
    type=url
    https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BLorient544/main
    idno
    type=URI
    https://betamasaheft.eu/BLorient544
    idno
    type=filename
    BLorient544.xml
    idno
    type=ID
    BLorient544

    Encoding Description

    Encoded according to TEI P5 Guidelines.

    Encoded according to the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines. These Guidelines detail the TEI format ruled by the Beta maṣāḥǝft Schema. The present TEI file is enriched with an Xquery transformation taking advantage of the exist-db database instance where the data is stored and of the many external resources to which this data points to.

    Definitions of prefixes used.

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    Permalinks
    Hypothes.is public annotations pointing here

    Use the tag BetMas:BLorient544 in your public hypothes.is annotations which refer to this entity.

    Suggested Citation of this record

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

    Solomon Gebreyes, Dorothea Reule, Alessandro Bausi, ʻLondon, British Library, BL Oriental 544ʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2022-06-27) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BLorient544 [Accessed: 2024-05-17]

    Revisions of the data

    • Dorothea Reule Added layout and collation on 27.6.2022
    • Dorothea Reule Added link to images on 26.11.2020
    • Dorothea Reule Continued description on 3.8.2020
    • Solomon Gebreyes Created catalogue entry on 16.4.2019

    Attributions of the contents

    Alessandro Bausi, general editor

    Solomon Gebreyes, editor

    Dorothea Reule, editor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.