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London, British Library, BL Oriental 516

Dorothea Reule

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the Catalogue Bibliography

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/BLorient516
British Library[view repository]

Collection: Oriental

Other identifiers: Wright cat. XLI, Wright 41

Places IndexPersons IndexGeneralDescriptionPhysical DescriptionCatalogueAuthors

General description

Four Gospels

Number of Text units: 13

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

1600-1699 (dating on palaeographic grounds)

Provenance

The manuscript had very probably belonged to a church in the Gondar↗ area, from where it was taken by Tewodros II and brought to Madḫāne ʿĀlam↗ . It was then looted by the British Napier expedition in 1868.

Summary

  1. ms_i1 (check the viewerFols 1r and following ), Four Gospels
    1. ms_i1.2 (check the viewerFols 1r and following ), Wangel za-Mātewos
      1. ms_i1.2.1 (check the viewerFols 1r and following ), Wangel za-Mātewos, New introduction to the gospels, see
      2. ms_i1.2.2 (check the viewerFols 5r and following ), Bǝsrāta Mātewos
    2. ms_i1.3 (check the viewerFols 62r and following ), Wangel za-Mārqos
      1. ms_i1.3.1 (check the viewerFols 62r and following ), Wangel za-Mārqos, Introduction and Biography of Mark
      2. ms_i1.3.2 (check the viewerFols 65r and following ), Bǝsrāta Mārqos
    3. ms_i1.4 (check the viewerFols 97r and following ), Wangel za-Luqās
      1. ms_i1.4.1 (check the viewerFols 97r and following ), Wangel za-Luqās, Introduction and Biography of Luke
      2. ms_i1.4.2 (check the viewerFols 101r and following ), Bǝsrāta Luqās
    4. ms_i1.5 (check the viewerFols 153r and following ), Gospel of John
      1. ms_i1.5.1 (check the viewerFols 153r and following ), Gospel of John, Introduction and Biography of John
      2. ms_i1.5.2 (check the viewerFols 156r and following ), Gospel of John

Contents

check the viewerFols 1r and following Four Gospels (CAe 1560)

Language of text:

check the viewerFols 1r and following Wangel za-Mātewos (CAe 1558)

Language of text:

check the viewerFols 62r and following Wangel za-Mārqos (CAe 1882)

Language of text:

check the viewerFols 97r and following Wangel za-Luqās (CAe 1812)

Language of text:

check the viewerFols 153r and following Gospel of John (CAe 1693)

Language of text:

Additions In this unit there are in total 1 , 1 .

  1. check the viewerFol. 2r (Type: Condemnation)

    A note in Amharic has been in great part erased. It ends with:

    ( am ) 〚 〛 ጸሐፊሁ፡ ማኅፀንተ፡ ሚካኤል፡ scribe አጽሐፈሁ፡ ሞት፡ ባይኖር፡ patron አፈ፡ መምህሩ፡ ዘሰረቆ፡ ወዘፈሐቆ፡ ውጉዘ፡ ለይኩን።

  2. check the viewerFol. 2r

    Written below (a1) in a more recent hand.

    ( gez ) ዝወንጌል፡ ዘውዛባ፡ ጽዮን፡ ዘወሐባ፡ ማሕደረ፡ ቃል፡ donor ፩መስቀል፡ ፩ጽውአ፡ ከእርፈ፡ መስቀል፡ ፩በርኖስ፡ ዘወሀባ፡ ፩ታቦተ፡ ጽዮን፡ ደምየ፡ እሤቱ፡

  3. check the viewerFol. 5r (Type: Comment)

    ( gez ) ወንጌል፡ ዘቅ፡ ማቴዎስ።

Extras

  1. check the viewerFol. 1r

    The title of Content Item 1.2 , item 1 Wangel za-Mātewos (CAe 1558) mentions the names of ʿĀmda Yoḥannǝs , Surāḥe Krǝstos and Bǝʿla Krǝstos .

    Text in Gǝʿǝz

  2. check the viewerFol. 62r

    The title of Content Item 1.3 , item 1 Wangel za-Mārqos (CAe 1882) mentions the names of ʾArʾayā Krǝstos and Surāḥe Krǝstos .

    Text in Gǝʿǝz

  3. check the viewerFol. 97r

    The title of Content Item 1.4 , item 1 Wangel za-Luqās (CAe 1812) mentions the name of ʾAʿyǝnta Krǝstos .

    Text in Gǝʿǝz

  4. check the viewerFol. 98r

    The names of the original owners were recorded on check the viewerfol. 98r , but have been partially erased.

    ( gez ) ኦእግዚእየ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ ጸሐፍ፡ ስሞሙ፡ በመንግሥተ፡ ሰማያት፡ ለአግብርቲከ፡ እለ፡ አጽሐፉ፡ ወንጌለከ፡ ብዕለ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ patron ሱራሔ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ patron አፈ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ patron [...]ommission by

Decoration In this unit there are in total 5 s.

Miniatures notes

  1. miniature: check the viewerFol. 4v

    An Evangelist Portrait, presumably of Matthew and his disciples.

  2. miniature: check the viewerFol. 64v

    An Evangelist Portrait, presumably of Mark and his disciples.

  3. miniature: check the viewerFol. 100v

    An Evangelist Portrait, presumably of Luke and his disciples.

  4. miniature: check the viewerFol. 156v

    An Evangelist Portrait, presumably of John and his disciples.

  5. miniature: check the viewerFol. 99v

    An Equestrian Saint miniature of St George of Lydda slaying the , ደራጎን፡ ከይሲ፡.

Catalogue Bibliography

  • Wright, W. 1877. Catalogue of the Ethiopic Manuscripts in the British Museum Acquired since the Year 1847 (London: Gilbert and Rivington, 1877). page 27b-28a
    ZoteroOther citations

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Extent

+NaN (leaf) , Entered as 1+194+1 2 (leaf, blank) .Entered as 2 10.38 9.75
Outer dimensions
Height 10.38in
Width 9.75in

Foliation

Foliation in the upper right corner by the library. One unnumbered leaf at the beginning and one at the end, both referred to as check the viewerfol. i in the library's digitization.

State of preservation

good

Condition

Binding

Two wooden boards. Both inner boards show dark marks around the edges, possibly traces of an earlier full cover.

Blind-tooled leather quarter cover (with the gilded title and shelfmark on the spine).

Sewing Stations

4

Sewing Stations

Sewing stations are used in an irregular way.

Binding material

wood

leather

Original binding

No

Layout

Layout note 1

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 20

The primary pricks are placed comparatively close to the upper and lower ruled lines. Vertical lines end at the primary pricks.
Ruling
  • (Subtype: pattern)1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C
  • The upper line is written above the ruling, the lower line is written above the ruling.
Pricking
  • Pricking and ruling are visible.
  • Primary pricks are visible, horizontal pricks are rarely visible.

Palaeography

  • Hand 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Written in a good hand.

    Date: 1600-1699

    1600-1699

  • Hand 2

    Script: Ethiopic

    More recent hand.

      • Publication Statement

      authority
      Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
      pubPlace
      Hamburg
      publisher
      Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
      availability

      This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

      date
      2016-06-07T17:34:44.685+02:00
      date
      type=expanded
      4.7.2022 at 17:22:37
      date
      type=lastModified
      4.7.2022
      idno
      type=collection
      manuscripts
      idno
      type=url
      https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BLorient516/main
      idno
      type=URI
      https://betamasaheft.eu/BLorient516
      idno
      type=filename
      BLorient516.xml
      idno
      type=ID
      BLorient516

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    Suggested citation of this record

    Dorothea Reule, ʻLondon, British Library, BL Oriental 516 (encoded from the catalogue)ʼ, in Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2022-07-04) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BLorient516 [Accessed: 2024-11-04]

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

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    Revision history

    • Dorothea Reule Added binding on 4.7.2022
    • Dorothea Reule Added layout on 1.6.2022
    • Dorothea Reule Added link to images on 4.6.2019
    • Dorothea Reule Created record on 15.1.2018
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    Attribution of the content

    Alessandro Bausi, general editor

    Dorothea Reule, editor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.