✖Here you can explore some general information about the project. See also Beta maṣāḥəft institutional web page. Select About to meet the project team and our partners. Visit the Guidelines section to learn about our encoding principles. The section Data contains the Linked Open Data information, and API the Application Programming Interface documentation for those who want to exchange data with the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. The Permalinks section documents the versioning and referencing earlier versions of each record.
Click to get back to the home page. Here you can find out more about the project team, the cooperating projects, and the contact information. You can also visit our institutional page. Find out more about our Encoding Guidelines. In this section our Linked Open Data principles are explained. Developers can find our Application Programming Interface documentation here. The page documents the use of permalinks by the project.
✖Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).
Shelf marks (full list)Manuscripts (search)List of Digitized ManuscriptsCatalogues EncodedInscriptions
✖We identify each unit of content in every manuscript. We consider any text with an independent circulation a work, with its own identification number within the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). Parts of texts (e.g. chapters) without independent circulation (univocally identifiable by IDs assigned within the records) or recurrent motifs as well as documentary additional texts (identified as Narrative Units) are not part of the CAe. You can also check the list of different types of text titles or various Indexes available from the top menu.
Clavis Aethiopica (Works)Narrative UnitsStudies
The clavis is a repertory of all known works relevant for the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition; the work being defined as any text with an independent circulation. Each work (as well as known recensions where applicable) receives a unique identifier in the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). In the filter search offered here one can search for a work by its title, a keyword, a short quotation, but also directly by its CAe identifier - or, wherever known and provided, identifier used by other claves, including Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca (BHG), Clavis Patrum Graecorum (CPG), Clavis Coptica (CC), Clavis Apocryphorum Veteris Testamenti (CAVT), Clavis Apocryphorum Novi Testamenti (CANT), etc. The project additionally identifies Narrative Units to refer to text types, where no clavis identification is possible or necessary. Recurring motifs or also frequently documentary additiones are assigned a Narrative Unit ID, or thematically clearly demarkated passages from various recensions of a larger work. This list view shows the documentary collections encoded by the project Ethiopian Manuscript Archives (EMA) and its successor EthioChrisProcess - Christianization and religious interactions in Ethiopia (6th-13th century) : comparative approaches with Nubia and Egypt, which aim to edit the corpus of administrative acts of the Christian kingdom of Ethiopia, for medieval and modern periods. See also the list of documents contained in the additiones in the manuscripts described by the Beta maṣāḥǝft project . Works of interest to Ethiopian and Eritrean studies.
✖While encoding manuscripts, the project Beta maṣāḥǝft aims at creating an exhaustive repertory of art themes and techniques present in Ethiopian and Eritrean Christian tradition. See our encoding guidelines for details. Two types of searches for aspects of manuscript decoration are possible, the decorations filtered search and the general keyword search.
Index of decorationsArt KeywordsIlluminations
The filtered search for decorations, originally designed with Jacopo Gnisci, looks at decorations and their features only. The filters on the left are relative only to the selected features, reading the legends will help you to figure out what you can filter. For example you can search for all encoded decorations of a specific art theme, or search the encoded legends. If the decorations are present, but not encoded, you will not get them in the results. If an image is available, you will also find a thumbnail linking to the image viewer. [NB: The Index of Decorations currently often times out, we are sorry for the inconvenience.] You can search for particular motifs or aspects, including style, also through the keyword search. Just click on "Art keywords" and "Art themes" on the left to browse through the options. This is a short cut to a search for all those manuscripts which have miniatures of which we have images.
✖We create metadata for all places associated with the manuscript production and circulation as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The encoding of places in Beta maṣāḥǝft will thus result in a Gazetteer of the Ethiopian tradition. We follow the principles established by Pleiades and lined out in the Syriaca.org TEI Manual and Schema for Historical Geography which allow us to distinguish between places, locations, and names of places. See also Help page fore more guidance.
PlacesRepositories
This tab offers a filtrable list of all available places. Geographical references of the type "land inhabited by people XXX" is encoded with the reference to the corresponding Ethnic unit (see below); ethnonyms, even those used in geographical contexts, do not appear in this list. Repositories are those locations where manuscripts encoded by the project are or used to be preserved. While they are encoded in the same way as all places are, the view offered is different, showing a list of manuscripts associated with the repository.
✖We create metadata for all persons (and groups of persons) associated with the manuscript production and circulation (rulers, religious authorities, scribes, donors, and commissioners) as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The result will be a comprehensive Prosopography of the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition. See also Help page for more guidance.
Persons and groupsEthnic units
We encode persons according to our Encoding Guidelines. The initial list was inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix. We consider ethnonyms as a subcategory of personal names, even when many are often used in literary works in the context of the "land inhabited by **". The present list of records has been mostly inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix.
✖This section collects some additional resources offered by the project. Select Bibliography to explore the references cited in the project records. The Indexes list different types of project records (persons, places, titles, keywords, etc). Visit Projects for information on partners that have input data directly in the Beta maṣāḥǝft database. Special ways of exploring the data are offered under Visualizations. Two applications were developed in cooperation with the project TraCES, the Gǝʿǝz Morphological Parser and the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae.
BibliographyIndexesProjectsVisualizationsGǝʿǝz Morphological ParserOnline Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae
Help

You are looking at work in progress version of this website. For questions contact the dev team.

Hover on words to see search options.

Double-click to see morphological parsing.

Click on left pointing hands and arrows to load related items and click once more to view the result in a popup.

Explore this page
Do you want to notify us of an error, please do so by writing an issue in our GitHub repository (click the envelope for a precomiled one).
On small screens, will show a navigation bar on the leftOpen Item Navigation
Edit Not sure how to do this? Have a look at the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines!
Hide pointersClick here to hide or show again the little arrows and small left pointing hands in this page.
Hide relatedClick here to hide or show again the right side of the content area, where related items and keywords are shown.
EntryMain Entry
TEI/XMLDownload an enriched TEI file with explicit URIs bibliography from Zotero API.
SyntaxeSee graphs of the information available. If the manuscript contains relevant information, then you will see visualizations based on La Syntaxe du Codex, by Andrist, Canart and Maniaci.
RelationsFurther visualization of relational information
TranscriptionTranscription (as available). Do you have a transcription you want to contribute? Contact us or click on EDIT and submit your contribution.
ImagesManuscript images in the Mirador viewer via IIIF
Link to imagesLink to images available not on this site

Hamburg, State and University Library Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky, Cod. orient. 407

Eliana Dal Sasso

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the Catalogue Bibliography

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/SHOr407
State and University Library Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky[view repository]

Collection:

Other identifiers: PPN 1845609492

Persons IndexGeneralDescriptionPhysical DescriptionCatalogueTranscription Authors

General description

Dǝrsāna Mika’el, collection of salām, magic prayer

Number of Text units: 5

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

1800-1999

Summary

Traktat- und Gebetsammlung

Contents

Additions In this unit there are in total .

    Extras

    1. check the viewerFols. 5r, 43v, 193v

      Ethiopian stamp

    2. check the viewerFol. 6r

      Ethiopian stamp

    Decoration In this unit there are in total 3 s, 3 s, 1 .

    Miniatures notes

    1. miniature: check the viewerFol. 2v

      The miniature, set within a red frame, shows the The Trinity. Three bearded haloed men hold a globe on their left hand and perform a with the right. The scene is surrounded by the Tetramorph .

      Legend: ( gez ) ሥላሴ

    2. miniature: check the viewerFol. 3r

      The miniature depicts the Virgin and Child. The Child holds a on his left hand and with the right holds the mother's veil. To her right Michael , identified by the caption ሚካኤል፡ and to her left Gabriel , identified by the caption ወገብርኤል፡, stretch a wing over her head.

      Legend: ( gez ) ምስለ፡ ፍቅር፡ ወልደ

    3. miniature: check the viewerFol. 4v

      Michael with and halo, holds a cross in his right hand and a pearl (?) in his left hand, surrounded by two angels.

      Legend: ( gez ) ቅዱስ፡ ሚካኤል

    Other Decorations

    1. drawing: check the viewerFol. 4r

      Drawing of an unbearded man, erased, on a chequer done with violet ink.

    2. band: check the viewerFols. 5r, 12v, 44r, 59v, 67v, 93, 104v, 112v, 135r, 145r, 160r, 167v, 180v

      Richly decorated bands. Birds, flowers and grapes were added in pencil and violet ink and left unfinished.

    3. drawing: check the viewerFol. 12r

      Unifinished miniature. The drawing was made with pencil and violet crayon. Christ displays the wound on his left hand and performs a with the right. An angel on his left and two men kneeled. On the right the Virgin Mary and other six men kneeled.

    4. drawing: check the viewerFol. 59r

      The upper register features two winged angels talking to a bearded man. The lower register features a kneeled woman with a bowl and a man that cuts the grain.

    Catalogue Bibliography

    • Six, V. 1994. Äthiopische Handschriften 3: Handschriften deutscher Bibliotheken, Museen und aus Privatbesitz, ed. E. Hammerschmidt, Verzeichnis der orientalischen Handschriften in Deutschland, 20/6 (Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag, 1994).
      ZoteroOther citations

    Physical Description

    Form of support

    Parchment Codex

    Extent

    200 (leaf) , Entered as 200 (leaf, blank) .Entered as 21 (quire) .Entered as 21 265 185 58 ( The wooden boards are 10 mm thick and slightly higher than the bookblock. Considering the outer dimension of the binding, the codex measures 270 x 185 x 78 mm. )
    Outer dimensions
    Height 265mm
    Width 185mm
    Depth 58mm

    Quire Structure Collation

    Collation diagrams



    Quire ID:q1
    Collation diagram Quire 1 1 4 Unit #1 Unit #2


    Quire ID:q2
    Collation diagram Quire 2 5 14 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


    Quire ID:q3
    Collation diagram Quire 3 15 24 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


    Quire ID:q4
    Collation diagram Quire 4 25 34 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


    Quire ID:q5
    Collation diagram Quire 5 35 44 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


    Quire ID:q6
    Collation diagram Quire 6 45 54 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


    Quire ID:q7
    Collation diagram Quire 7 55 64 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


    Quire ID:q8
    Collation diagram Quire 8 65 74 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


    Quire ID:q9
    Collation diagram Quire 9 75 84 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


    Quire ID:q10
    Collation diagram Quire 10 85 94 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


    Quire ID:q11
    Collation diagram Quire 11 95 104 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


    Quire ID:q12
    Collation diagram Quire 12 105 114 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


    Quire ID:q13
    Collation diagram Quire 13 115 124 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


    Quire ID:q14
    Collation diagram Quire 14 125 134 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


    Quire ID:q15
    Collation diagram Quire 15 135 144 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


    Quire ID:q16
    Collation diagram Quire 16 145 154 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


    Quire ID:q17
    Collation diagram Quire 17 155 164 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5


    Quire ID:q18
    Collation diagram Quire 18 165 174 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

    2, stub after 6
    Quire ID:q19
    Collation diagram Quire 19 175 181 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

    10, stub after 1
    Quire ID:q20
    Collation diagram Quire 20 182 192 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6


    Quire ID:q21
    Collation diagram Quire 21 193 200 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

    Ethio-SPaRe formula : I(4/No image availableFols 1–4) – II(10/No image availableFols 5–14) – III(10/No image availableFols 15–24) – IV(10/No image availableFols 25–34) – V(10/No image availableFols 35–44) – VI(10/No image availableFols 45–54) – VII(10/No image availableFols 55–64) – VIII(10/No image availableFols 65–74) – IX(10/No image availableFols 75–84) – X(10/No image availableFols 85–94) – XI(10/No image availableFols 95–104) – XII(10/No image availableFols 105–114) – XIII(10/No image availableFols 115–124) – XIV(10/No image availableFols 125–134) – XV(10/No image availableFols 135–144) – XVI(10/No image availableFols 145–154) – XVII(10/No image availableFols 155–164) – XVIII(10/No image availableFols 165–174) – XIX(6+1/s.l. 2, stub after 6/No image availableFols 175–181) – XX(10+1/s.l. 10, stub after 1/No image availableFols 182–192) – XXI(8/No image availableFols 193–200) –

    Formula: No image availableFols 1–4 ; No image availableFols 5–14 ; No image availableFols 15–24 ; No image availableFols 25–34 ; No image availableFols 35–44 ; No image availableFols 45–54 ; No image availableFols 55–64 ; No image availableFols 65–74 ; No image availableFols 75–84 ; No image availableFols 85–94 ; No image availableFols 95–104 ; No image availableFols 105–114 ; No image availableFols 115–124 ; No image availableFols 125–134 ; No image availableFols 135–144 ; No image availableFols 145–154 ; No image availableFols 155–164 ; No image availableFols 165–174 ; No image availableFols 175–181 2, stub after 6 ; No image availableFols 182–192 10, stub after 1 ; No image availableFols 193–200 ;

    Formula 1: 1 (4), 2 (10), 3 (10), 4 (10), 5 (10), 6 (10), 7 (10), 8 (10), 9 (10), 10 (10), 11 (10), 12 (10), 13 (10), 14 (10), 15 (10), 16 (10), 17 (10), 18 (10), 19 (7), 20 (11), 21 (8),

    Formula 2: 1 (4), 2 (10), 3 (10), 4 (10), 5 (10), 6 (10), 7 (10), 8 (10), 9 (10), 10 (10), 11 (10), 12 (10), 13 (10), 14 (10), 15 (10), 16 (10), 17 (10), 18 (10), 19 (7), 20 (11), 21 (8),

    State of preservation

    good

    Condition

    The leather cover show signs of mechanical damage but the codex is in good condition on the whole.

    Binding

    Fine Ethiopic bookbinding with tooled leather cover preserved in its slip case.

    Two thick and heavy wooden boards.

    Fine blind-tooled, red leather cover. The impressions are not deep therefore they are scarsely legible. The inner surface of the boards is completely covered by wide turn-ins and . The decorative pattern on the upper and lower boards is the same. Three frames formed by triple straight lines surround a central latin cross. The outer frame is formed by a criss-cross motif. The middle frame is filled with rosettes, palm shape motifs and . The inner frame is composed by the impression of a X-Form tool. The central panel is divided in an upper rectangular area, 120 mm high, and a bottom area 60 mm high. The upper part is occupied by a latin cross formed by the ripetition of X-Form motif, enclosed in triple straight lines. At the ends of the cross there are corni-form motifs and three double circles. In the bottom area there are two groups of five double circles. This motif together with triple straight lines is found also at the intersection of the straight lines, on the board edges, on the upper part of the spine, and on the turn-ins.

    Slit-braid endbands are present and sewn to the bookblock with a thread of animal origin. The headband is sewn starting from the upper board, linking the braid to the first sewing station, while the tailband is sewn starting from the lower board, linking the braid to the last sewing station.

    Sewing Stations

    4

    Small holes, close to the head and tail of the codex, are visible, in addition to those used for sewing the endbands.

    THe first and last quire have a protective function. The first quire and the two inner bifolia of the last quire are made of parchment of inferior quality than the rest of the codex. In fact, the bifolia are thicker and the flesh side is not perfectly smoothed.

    The book is kept inside its two-parts slip-case made of stiff leather.

    Binding decoration

    Binding material

    wood

    leather

    Original binding

    Yes

    Layout

    Layout note 1(check the viewerFols 5v–193v )

    Number of columns: 2

    Number of lines: 21

    H 170mm
    W 131mm
    Margins
    top 36
    bottom 57
    right 37
    left 17
    intercolumn 17
    ( Data on dimension are taken from check the viewerfol. 65r .)

    Ms Hamburg, State and University Library Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky, Cod. orient. 407 main part

    looks ok for measures computed width is: 185mm, object width is: 185mm, computed height is: 263mm and object height is: 265mm.
    Ruling
    Pricking
    • (Subtype: pattern) The layout corresponds to the pattern I defined by D. Nosnitsin: the text is written above the first ruled line, the vertical and horizontal pricks are visible and they are located in the margins. Priks are little and circular. Probably the pricking was made opening the quire in the middle and piercing the folios together.

    Palaeography

  1. Hand 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Ink: Black, red

      2. Publication Statement

      authority
      Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
      publisher
      Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
      pubPlace
      Hamburg
      availability
      This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.
      date
      type=expanded
      25.4.2024 at 08:24:42
      date
      type=lastModified
      31.1.2024
      idno
      type=collection
      manuscripts
      idno
      type=url
      https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/SHOr407/main
      idno
      type=URI
      https://betamasaheft.eu/SHOr407
      idno
      type=filename
      SHOr407.xml
      idno
      type=ID
      SHOr407

    Select one of the keywords listed from the record to see related data

    No keyword selected.
    This page contains RDFa. RDF+XML graph of this resource. Alternate representations available via VoID.
    Permalinks
    Hypothes.is public annotations pointing here

    Use the tag BetMas:SHOr407 in your public hypothes.is annotations which refer to this entity.

    CLOSE

    Suggested citation of this record

    Eliana Dal Sasso, Eugenia Sokolinski, ʻHamburg, State and University Library Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky, Cod. orient. 407 (encoded from the catalogue)ʼ, in Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2024-01-31) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/SHOr407 [Accessed: 2024-12-29]

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

    CLOSE

    Revision history

    • Eugenia Sokolinski added graphic url, updated description from Stabi metadata on 31.1.2024
    • Eliana Dal Sasso Created entity on 10.1.2018
    CLOSE

    Attribution of the content

    Alessandro Bausi, general editor

    Eliana Dal Sasso, editor

    Eugenia Sokolinski, contributor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.