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ImagesManuscript images in the Mirador viewer via IIIF

Denver, CO, Eliza Bennett Collection, Eliza Codex 17

Jonah Sandford, Ralph Lee, Ashlee Benson

Eliza, EMIP

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/EMIP00042
private collection of Eliza Bennett[view repository]

Collection: Eliza

Other identifiers: Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project EMIP 42

General description

Eliza Codex 17

Number of Text units: 13

Number of Codicological units: 7

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

1500-1599 sixteenth and eighteenth centuries (composite)

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Extent

98 (leaf) .Entered as 98 14 (quire) .Entered as 14 148 140 65
Outer dimensions
Height 148mm
Width 140mm
Depth 65mm

Binding

Parchment, rebound with four stitches attached to rough-hewn boards. The front board is broken down the center; six holes have been drilled and the two pieces stitched together with copper wire. Similarly, the back board is broken about 40 mm from the fore edge. Six holes have been drilled and the two pieces stitched together with copper wire.

Binding material

parchment

wood

metal

Original binding

No

Codicological Unit p1

Summary of codicological unit 1

Leaves from the Psalter
  1. p1_i6 (Fols 20r–20v

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    ), Song of Isaiah, Isaiah
  2. p1_i2 (Fols 1v–2r

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    ), Song of Zachariah, Zachariah
  3. p1_i3 (Fols 2r and following

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    ), Now you dismiss, Simeon
  4. p1_i1 (Fols. 20v, 1r ), Magnificat, Mary

Contents

Language of text:


Fols 20r–20v

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Song of Isaiah, Isaiah (CAe 2259 Isaiah) Last part only

Fols. 20v, 1r Magnificat, Mary (CAe 1827 Mary) Fol. 1r continues the prayer starting from እስመ፡ ገብረ፡ ሊተ፡ ኃይለ፡ አቢያተ።

Fols 1v–2r

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Song of Zachariah, Zachariah (CAe 2275 Zachariah)

Fols 2r and following

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Now you dismiss, Simeon (CAe 2272 Simeon) One line from the beginning

Decoration of codicological unit 1 In this unit there are in total 1 .

Miniatures notes

  1. miniature: Fol. 2v

    Moses with the Law (?) Moses Receiving Law

Physical Description of codicological unit 1

Form of support of codicological unit 1

Codex

Quire Structure Collation

Quire descriptions: quire 1 balanced; quire 5 unbalanced. "Quire” 5 is merely a single sheet stitched secondarily at this point in the codex.
Position Number Leaves Quires Description
1 1 2 Fols 1–2 Quire 1
2 1 Fol. 20 "Quire” 5 is merely a single sheet stitched secondarily at this point in the codex. Quire 5: 1, no stub

Collation diagrams


Quire 1
Quire ID:q1, number:1
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 2 Unit #1

Quire 5: 1, no stub
Quire ID:q5
Notes: 1) "Quire” 5 is merely a single sheet stitched secondarily at this point in the codex.
Collation diagram Quire 2 3 Unit #1

Ethio-SPaRe formula : I(2/Fols 1–2) – V(0+1/s.l. 1, no stub /Fol. 20) –

Formula: Fols 1–2 Quire 1 ; Fol. 20 Quire 5: 1, no stub ;

Formula 1: 1 (2), 2 (),

Formula 2: 1 (2), 2 (),

Layout of codicological unit 1

Layout note 1(Fols 1r–2r,

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20r–20v

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)

Number of columns: 1

Number of lines: 12-21

Codicological Unit p2

Summary of codicological unit 2

Leaves from the Gospel of John
  1. p2_i4 (Fols 3r–17v

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    ), Gospel of John

Contents


Fols 3r–17v

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Gospel of John (CAe 1693)

Additions of codicological unit 2 In this unit there are in total .

  1. Overlooked words of text are written interlinearly (folss. 3r, 4v, 6v, 7r, 10r, ); and overlooked lines of text are written interlinearly (10v, 44r, ); and in the upper margin with a symbol (+) marking the location where the text is to be inserted (8r , line 7)

  2. Fols. p2_i4, arranged for days of the week, with headings added in a later hand 12v , ( ) Saturday; 15v ( ) Tuesday

Physical Description of codicological unit 2

Form of support of codicological unit 2

Codex

Quire Structure Collation

Quire descriptions: quire 2 balanced; quire 3 unbalanced. Navigation systems: 1) brown yarn sewn into the corner of fol. 3 to mark the location of miniatures. Folio 11 is a loose half-sheet and literally hangs by a thread. A folio is missing in this quire, perhaps after fols. 17, , i.e., the folio corresponding to 11 that is loose.
Position Number Leaves Quires Description
1 2 8 Fols 3–10 Quire 2
2 3 7 Fols 11–17 Folio 11 is a loose half-sheet and literally hangs by a thread. A folio is missing in this quire, perhaps after fols. 17, , i.e., the folio corresponding to 11 that is loose. Quire 3: 1, no stub

Collation diagrams


Quire 2
Quire ID:q2, number:2
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 8 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

Quire 3: 1, no stub
Quire ID:q3, number:3
Notes: 1) Folio 11 is a loose half-sheet and literally hangs by a thread. A folio is missing in this quire, perhaps after fols. 17, , i.e., the folio corresponding to 11 that is loose.
Collation diagram Quire 2 9 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

Ethio-SPaRe formula : II(8/Fols 3–10) – III(6+1/s.l. 1, no stub /Fols 11–17) –

Formula: Fols 3–10 Quire 2 ; Fols 11–17 Quire 3: 1, no stub ;

Formula 1: 1 (8), 2 (),

Formula 2: 1 (8), 2 (),

Layout of codicological unit 2

Layout note 1(Fols 3r–17v

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)

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 14-21

Codicological Unit p3

Summary of codicological unit 3

Computus, ባሕረ፡ ሐሳብ፡
  1. p3_i5 (Fols 18r–19v

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    ), We have written a computus that we will remember in order not to congregate with apostates...

Contents


Fols 18r–19v

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We have written a computus that we will remember in order not to congregate with apostates... (CAe 3851) Based on the Year 7378 AM (1871 CE)

Physical Description of codicological unit 3

Form of support of codicological unit 3

Codex

Quire Structure Collation

Quire descriptions: quire 4 balanced. Quire 4 clearly comes from another source. The text is in a different hand. The textblock is laid out in two columns.
Position Number Leaves Quires Description
1 4 2 Fols 18–19 Quire 4 clearly comes from another source. The text is in a different hand. The textblock is laid out in two columns. Quire 4

Collation diagrams


Quire 4
Quire ID:q4, number:4
Notes: 1) Quire 4 clearly comes from another source. The text is in a different hand. The textblock is laid out in two columns.
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 2 Unit #1

Ethio-SPaRe formula : IV(2/Fols 18–19) –

Formula: Fols 18–19 Quire 4 ;

Formula 1: 1 (2),

Formula 2: 1 (2),

Layout of codicological unit 3

Layout note 1(Fols 18r–19v

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)

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 12

Codicological Unit p4

Summary of codicological unit 4

Leaves from the Gospel of John
  1. p4_i7 (Fols 21r–26v

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    ), Gospel of John

Contents


Fols 21r–26v

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Gospel of John (CAe 1693) 16th cent

Physical Description of codicological unit 4

Form of support of codicological unit 4

Codex

Quire Structure Collation

Quire descriptions: quire 6 balanced. Navigation systems: 1) marginal notations (small crosses in red ink) in fols. 22r, 25r to indicate readings. Quire 6 is from a different source than those around it.
Position Number Leaves Quires Description
1 6 6 Fols 21–26 Quire 6 is from a different source than those around it. Quire 6

Collation diagrams


Quire 6
Quire ID:q6, number:6
Notes: 1) Quire 6 is from a different source than those around it.
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 6 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3

Ethio-SPaRe formula : VI(6/Fols 21–26) –

Formula: Fols 21–26 Quire 6 ;

Formula 1: 1 (6),

Formula 2: 1 (6),

Layout of codicological unit 4

Layout note 1(Fols 21r–26v

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)

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 12

Codicological Unit p5

Summary of codicological unit 5

Image of the Icon, መልክዐ፡ ሥዕል፡, Hymn to Mary, እሰግድ፡ ለኪ፡, Image of Kiros, መልክዐ፡ ኪሮስ፡
  1. p5_i8 (Fols 27r and following

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    ), Malkǝʾa śǝʿǝl
  2. p5_i9 (Fols 28r–28v

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    ), Hymn to Our Lady Mary
  3. p5_i10 (Fols 28v–29v

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    ), Malkǝʾ-hymn to St Kiros

Contents


Fols 27r and following

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Malkǝʾa śǝʿǝl (CAe 1864) Excerpt from the first part

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): ኦርኅርኅተ፡ ሕሊና፡ አፍቅሮተ፡ ሰብእ፡ ልማዳ። ሰአሊተ፡ ምሕረት፡ ይእቲ፡ ማርያም፡ ሐፁረ፡ መስቀል፡ ዘየዐውዳ።


Fols 28r–28v

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Hymn to Our Lady Mary (CAe 3056)

Fols 28v–29v

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Malkǝʾ-hymn to St Kiros (CAe 2851) Imcomplete at the end

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):መልክዕ፡ ዘአባ፡ ኪሮስ። አንቅሀኒ፡ እምሃኬትየ፡ ወጸግወኒ፡ ልቡና። ከመ፡ እዜቡ፡ ንስቲተ፡ ለስምከ፡ ውዳሴ፡ ዜና።. . . . .ommission by

Additions of codicological unit 5 In this unit there are in total .

  1. Fol. 27v First Epistle of John, Chp1:1-2 (CAe atch Chp1foundforLIT3509Epistle#Chp1:1-2)

  2. Fols. 34v, : Copied from 35v , in a crude hand

  3. Overlooked lines of text are written interlinearly (fol. 44r )

Physical Description of codicological unit 5

Form of support of codicological unit 5

Codex

Quire Structure Collation

Quire descriptions: quire 7 balanced. Navigation systems: 1) brown yarn sewn into the corners of fol. 29 to mark the location of miniatures. Quire 7 is from a different source and is, itself, a collection of sheets from various sources. It has been stitched together secondarily with a stitch running about 5mm from the gutter. It has been attached to the codex also secondarily with brown string.
Position Number Leaves Quires Description
1 7 8 Fols 27–34 Quire 7 is from a different source and is, itself, a collection of sheets from various sources. It has been stitched together secondarily with a stitch running about 5mm from the gutter. It has been attached to the codex also secondarily with brown string. Quire 7

Collation diagrams


Quire 7
Quire ID:q7, number:7
Notes: 1) Quire 7 is from a different source and is, itself, a collection of sheets from various sources. It has been stitched together secondarily with a stitch running about 5mm from the gutter. It has been attached to the codex also secondarily with brown string.
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 8 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

Ethio-SPaRe formula : VII(8/Fols 27–34) –

Formula: Fols 27–34 Quire 7 ;

Formula 1: 1 (8),

Formula 2: 1 (8),

Layout of codicological unit 5

Layout note 1(Fols 27r–29v,

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34r–34v

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)

Number of columns: 1

Number of lines: 4-20

Layout note 1(Fols 31r–32v,

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35r–93r

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)

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 12-21

Codicological Unit p6

Summary of codicological unit 6

Asmat prayer, and Horologium of Abba Giyorgis, ሰዓታት፡ ዘአባ፡ ጊዮርጊስ፡
  1. p6_i11 (Fols 31r–34r

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    ),
  2. p6_i12 (Fols 35r–54v,

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    55r–58v,

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    59v–69v,

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    70v–74v

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    ), Maṣḥafa saʿātāt

Contents


Fols 31r–34r

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መፍትሔ፡ ሥራይ፡ (CAe 5888) Incomplete at the beginning

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): ከመ፡ [...]ሱ፡ ሚካኤል፡ ወገብርኤል፡ ፍትሑኒ፡ አፍኒን፡ ወራጉኤል፡ ወሳቁኤል፡ ወኵሎሙ፡ መላእክት፡ ሰማያውያን፡ ፍትሑኒ፡ ፬ወንጌላውያን፡ ማቴዎስ፡...


Fols 35r–54v,

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55r–58v,

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59v–69v,

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70v–74v

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Maṣḥafa saʿātāt (CAe 3575)

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ):ሰዓታት፡ ዘአባ።ጊዮርጊስ፡ ሃሌ፡ ሃሌ፡ ሃሌ፡ ሉያ፡ ሃሌ፡ ሃሌ፡ ሉያ፡ አአትብ፡ ወእትነሣእ፡ በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፫አስማተ፡ ነሢእየ፡ እትመረጐዝ፡ እመኒ፡ ወደቁ፡ እትነሣዕ፡

Lacuna between fols. 54v, and 55r, and between 74v, and 75r, ; 59r, 70r erased; incomplete and rebound in disorder

Decoration of codicological unit 6 In this unit there are in total 6 s, 1 .

Frame notes

  1. frame: Decorative designs: fol. 31r (ሐረግ፡ using black and red); 19v, (rows of full–stop symbols); 19v (ornate cross)

Miniatures notes

  1. miniature: Fol. 30r

    The Madonna and Child, Virgin and Child

  2. miniature: Fol. 30v

    Angel brandishing a with caption Legend: Text in ሱራፌል፡

  3. miniature: Fol. 33r

    St George of Lydda and the , Holy Man Portrait with caption Legend: Text in ቅዱስ፡ ጊዮርጊስ፡

  4. miniature: Fol. 33v

    Angel brandishing a with caption Legend: Text in ሱራፌል፡

  5. miniature: Fol. 59r

    A miniature of Nativity of Jesus

  6. miniature: Fol. 70r

    JesusChrist teaching multitude

Physical Description of codicological unit 6

Form of support of codicological unit 6

Codex

Quire Structure Collation

Quire descriptions: quires 8–9, 11–12; quire 13. Navigation systems: 1) brown yarn sewn into the corners of folss. 58, 69, 93, to mark the location of miniatures; 2) white string sewn into corners of 63, 72 to mark content divisions. This quire and all subsequent quires have been reinforced with small strips of vellum sewn around the upper and lower outside sheet of the quire. Occasionally, such strips are sewn onto other sheets in the quire besides the outside one. A folio (half-sheet) is apparently missing. It is not clear exactly from where. Folss. 75, 80, are still connected to form a sheet. 81 would be completely detached but for the reinforcement strips. This quire has 11 folios that we have analyzed in the manner depicted. Fols. 83, 92 are still connected. The textblock in this quire is consistent with two columns per page and 15 lines per page.
Position Number Leaves Quires Description
1 8 10 Fols 35–44 Quire 8
2 9 10 Fols 45–54 This quire and all subsequent quires have been reinforced with small strips of vellum sewn around the upper and lower outside sheet of the quire. Occasionally, such strips are sewn onto other sheets in the quire besides the outside one. Quire 9
3 10 9 Fols 55–63 A folio (half-sheet) is apparently missing. It is not clear exactly from where. Quire 10: 9, no stub
4 11 10 Fols 64–73 Quire 11
5 12 8 Fols 74–81 Folss. 75, 80, are still connected to form a sheet. 81 would be completely detached but for the reinforcement strips. Quire 12
6 13 11 Fols 82–92 This quire has 11 folios that we have analyzed in the manner depicted. Fols. 83, 92 are still connected. The textblock in this quire is consistent with two columns per page and 15 lines per page. Quire 13: 1, no stub

Collation diagrams


Quire 8
Quire ID:q8, number:8
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 10 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

Quire 9
Quire ID:q9, number:9
Notes: 1) This quire and all subsequent quires have been reinforced with small strips of vellum sewn around the upper and lower outside sheet of the quire. Occasionally, such strips are sewn onto other sheets in the quire besides the outside one.
Collation diagram Quire 2 11 20 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

Quire 10: 9, no stub
Quire ID:q10, number:10
Notes: 1) A folio (half-sheet) is apparently missing. It is not clear exactly from where.
Collation diagram Quire 3 29 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

Quire 11
Quire ID:q11, number:11
Collation diagram Quire 4 30 39 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

Quire 12
Quire ID:q12, number:12
Notes: 1) Folss. 75, 80, are still connected to form a sheet. 81 would be completely detached but for the reinforcement strips.
Collation diagram Quire 5 40 47 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

Quire 13: 1, no stub
Quire ID:q13, number:13
Notes: 1) This quire has 11 folios that we have analyzed in the manner depicted. Fols. 83, 92 are still connected. The textblock in this quire is consistent with two columns per page and 15 lines per page.
Collation diagram Quire 6 48 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6

Ethio-SPaRe formula : VIII(10/Fols 35–44) – IX(10/Fols 45–54) – X(8+1/s.l. 9, no stub /Fols 55–63) – XI(10/Fols 64–73) – XII(8/Fols 74–81) – XIII(10+1/s.l. 1, no stub /Fols 82–92) –

Formula: Fols 35–44 Quire 8 ; Fols 45–54 Quire 9 ; Fols 55–63 Quire 10: 9, no stub ; Fols 64–73 Quire 11 ; Fols 74–81 Quire 12 ; Fols 82–92 Quire 13: 1, no stub ;

Formula 1: 1 (10), 2 (10), 3 (9), 4 (10), 5 (8), 6 (),

Formula 2: 1 (10), 2 (10), 3 (9), 4 (10), 5 (8), 6 (),

Layout of codicological unit 6

Layout note 1(Fols 35r–93r

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)

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 12

Codicological Unit p7

Contents


Fols 93r–93v

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Asmat prayers against charm, መፍትሔ፡ ሥራይ፡ (CAe 5888) Fol. 94r erased

Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): በስመ፡ አብ፡. . . . .ommission by መፍትሔ፡ ሥራይ፡ ተፈጁን፡ መሐጁን፡ በሀገረ፡ ዳጁን፡ ዘአቅደምኩኩ፡ ወዘፈታሕኩከ፡ ሥራየ፡ ብእሲ፡ ወብእሲት፡ ሥራይ፡ ማሪ፡ ወማሪት፡ ሥራየ፡ ካህናት፡ ወዲያቆናት፡. . . . .ommission by በስመ፡ አብ፡. . . . .ommission by መስቀል፡ መግረሬ፡ ፀር፡ ወሰዳዴ፡ አጋንንት፡ አንተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ኩን፡ ጸወነ፡ ናዛዜ፡ ለሕዙናም፡ መጽንኤ፡ ለድኩማን፡

Additions of codicological unit 7 In this unit there are in total .

  1. Fol. 95r contains rows of identical letters

  2. Overlooked words of text are written interlinearly (folss. 3r, 4v, 6v, 7r, 10r, 97r, ); and overlooked lines of text are written interlinearly (10v, 44r, ); and in the upper margin with a symbol (+) marking the location where the text is to be inserted (8r , line 7)

Decoration of codicological unit 7 In this unit there are in total 1 .

Miniatures notes

  1. miniature: Fol. 94r

    The Striking of the Head, ኵርዓተ፡ ርእሱ፡ The Striking of the Head, ኵርዓተ፡ ርእሱ፡ with caption ኩርአተ፡ ርእሱ፡

Physical Description of codicological unit 7

Form of support of codicological unit 7

Codex

Quire Structure Collation

Quire descriptions: quire 14 balanced.
Position Number Leaves Quires Description
1 14 6 Fols 93–98 Quire 14

Collation diagrams


Quire 14
Quire ID:q14, number:14
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 6 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3

Ethio-SPaRe formula : XIV(6/Fols 93–98) –

Formula: Fols 93–98 Quire 14 ;

Formula 1: 1 (6),

Formula 2: 1 (6),

Layout of codicological unit 7

Layout note 1(Fols 93r–98r

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)

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 23

    Publication Statement

    authority
    Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
    publisher
    Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
    pubPlace
    Hamburg
    availability

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

    date
    type=expanded
    20.8.2024 at 15:25:41
    date
    type=lastModified
    9.11.2020
    idno
    type=collection
    manuscripts
    idno
    type=url
    https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/EMIP00042/main
    idno
    type=URI
    https://betamasaheft.eu/EMIP00042
    idno
    type=filename
    EMIP00042.xml
    idno
    type=ID
    EMIP00042

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Suggested citation of this record

Jonah Sandford, Ralph Lee, Ashlee Benson, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, Dorothea Reule, ʻDenver, CO, Eliza Bennett Collection, Eliza Codex 17ʼ, in Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2020-11-09) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/EMIP00042 [Accessed: 2024-11-03]

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Revision history

  • Ralph Lee Added missing image links, reformatted presentation, and corrected type for some incomplete works on 9.11.2020
  • Ashlee Benson Updated facs statements on 2.11.2020
  • Ralph Lee Added image links on 5.10.2020
  • Ralph Lee Added Asmat prayer as work on 21.5.2020
  • Ralph Lee Corrected ǝ character on 18.4.2020
  • Dorothea Reule solved conflict, corrected keyword, moved textClass to profileDesc on 8.10.2018
  • Ralph Lee Added text class keyword 'asmat' on 13.8.2018
  • Ralph Lee corrected art theme references on 8.8.2018
  • Ralph Lee Corrected part structure, and associated decoration and other descriptions on 20.7.2018
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo moved support and extent to physDesc of msDesc, moved bindingDesc and history to general msDesc on 20.7.2018
  • Ralph Lee Changed part structure to reflect ms description better on 19.7.2018
  • Ralph Lee Added items, miniatures, varia and notes on 18.7.2018
  • Jonah Sandford Added quire desc, binding desc, columns/lines, dating info on 27.6.2018
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo Created XML record from EMIP Collection Metadata.xsls on 18.1.2018
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Attribution of the content

Jonah Sandford, editor

Ralph Lee, editor

Ashlee Benson, editor

Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor

Dorothea Reule, contributor

The initial version of this file was created from data kindly provided by the Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project directed by Steve Delamarter.
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.