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Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).
We identify each unit of content in every manuscript. We consider any text with an independent circulation a work, with its own identification number within the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). Parts of texts (e.g. chapters) without independent circulation (univocally identifiable by IDs assigned within the records) or recurrent motifs as well as documentary additional texts (identified as Narrative Units) are not part of the CAe. You can also check the list of different types of text titles or various Indexes available from the top menu.
The clavis is a repertory of all known works relevant for the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition; the work being defined as any text with an independent circulation. Each work (as well as known recensions where applicable) receives a unique identifier in the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). In the filter search offered here one can search for a work by its title, a keyword, a short quotation, but also directly by its CAe identifier - or, wherever known and provided, identifier used by other claves, including Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca (BHG), Clavis Patrum Graecorum (CPG), Clavis Coptica (CC), Clavis Apocryphorum Veteris Testamenti (CAVT), Clavis Apocryphorum Novi Testamenti (CANT), etc. The project additionally identifies Narrative Units to refer to text types, where no clavis identification is possible or necessary. Recurring motifs or also frequently documentary additiones are assigned a Narrative Unit ID, or thematically clearly demarkated passages from various recensions of a larger work. This list view shows the documentary collections encoded by the project Ethiopian Manuscript Archives (EMA) and its successor EthioChrisProcess - Christianization and religious interactions in Ethiopia (6th-13th century) : comparative approaches with Nubia and Egypt, which aim to edit the corpus of administrative acts of the Christian kingdom of Ethiopia, for medieval and modern periods. See also the list of documents contained in the additiones in the manuscripts described by the Beta maṣāḥǝft project . Works of interest to Ethiopian and Eritrean studies.
While encoding manuscripts, the project Beta maṣāḥǝft aims at creating an exhaustive repertory of art themes and techniques present in Ethiopian and Eritrean Christian tradition. See our encoding guidelines for details. Two types of searches for aspects of manuscript decoration are possible, the decorations filtered search and the general keyword search.
The filtered search for decorations, originally designed with Jacopo Gnisci, looks at decorations and their features only. The filters on the left are relative only to the selected features, reading the legends will help you to figure out what you can filter. For example you can search for all encoded decorations of a specific art theme, or search the encoded legends. If the decorations are present, but not encoded, you will not get them in the results. If an image is available, you will also find a thumbnail linking to the image viewer. [NB: The Index of Decorations currently often times out, we are sorry for the inconvenience.] You can search for particular motifs or aspects, including style, also through the keyword search. Just click on "Art keywords" and "Art themes" on the left to browse through the options. This is a short cut to a search for all those manuscripts which have miniatures of which we have images.
We create metadata for all places associated with the manuscript production and circulation as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The encoding of places in Beta maṣāḥǝft will thus result in a Gazetteer of the Ethiopian tradition. We follow the principles established by Pleiades and lined out in the Syriaca.org TEI Manual and Schema for Historical Geography which allow us to distinguish between places, locations, and names of places. See also Help page fore more guidance.
This tab offers a filtrable list of all available places. Geographical references of the type "land inhabited by people XXX" is encoded with the reference to the corresponding Ethnic unit (see below); ethnonyms, even those used in geographical contexts, do not appear in this list. Repositories are those locations where manuscripts encoded by the project are or used to be preserved. While they are encoded in the same way as all places are, the view offered is different, showing a list of manuscripts associated with the repository.
We create metadata for all persons (and groups of persons) associated with the manuscript production and circulation (rulers, religious authorities, scribes, donors, and commissioners) as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The result will be a comprehensive Prosopography of the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition. See also Help page for more guidance.
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Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 131

Denis Nosnitsin

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the Catalogue Bibliography

Stub
https://betamasaheft.eu/BNFabb131
Bibliothèque nationale de France[view repository]

Collection: Manuscrits orientaux, Fonds éthiopien, d'Abbadie

General description

Talmid

Number of Text units: 1

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

Possibly 1665 (M. Chaîne), but the 19th century cannot be excluded (C. Conti Rossini). According to Colophon 1 , item 1 , the scribe was Yǝkʷǝnno ʾAmlāk scribe who copied the manuscript from an exemplar originating from Dabra Dāgā ʾƎsṭifānos .

Acquisition

The manuscript entered Bibliothèque nationale de France in 1902.

Contents


check the viewerFols 1r–222r complete: Talmid

Language of text:


Colophon

check the viewerFol. 222r

ተፈጸመ፡ በዝየ፡ በ፷፻ወ፩፻፶ወ፰ዓመተ፡ ምሕረት፡ በወርኃ፡ ጥቅምት፡ አመ፡ ፱ለሠረቀ፡ ሌሊት፡ እም፲ወ፭ሠረቀ፡ መዓልት፡ በ፴ወ፫ዓመተ፡ መንግሥቱ፡ ለንጉሥነ፡ ፋሲለደስ፡ በ፪ዓመት፡ በክህነተ፡ አቡነ፡ ክርስቶዶሉ፡ በዘመነ፡ ማርቆስ፡ ወንጌላዊ። ዘአብኡሰ፡ ዘንተ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ ኀበ፡ ደብረ፡ ዳጋ፡ አቡነ፡ እስጢፋኖስ፡ ወጽሐፊሁኒ፡ ይኵኖ፡ አምላክ። scribe

Edited in Conti Rossini 1914a. The date 15 Tǝqǝmt 6158 according to the Era of Grace appears to be mistaken (equivalent to 12 October 665 ?). The second year of the priesthood of ʾabuna Krǝstodolu and the 33rd year of the reign of King Fāsiladas result in 1665 (CE). The colophon mentions the scribe Yǝkʷǝnno ʾAmlāk scribe and appears to tell that the exemplar of the manuscript (ʾabʾu) originates from Dabra Dāgā ʾƎsṭifānos . It is not fully clear whether C. Conti Rossini considers the colophon as referring to the work or to the manuscript only (but the last would contradict to his 19th-century dating of the manuscript). M. Chaîne tacitly corrects the colophon to the year of grace 7158 = 1665 CE and considers it as the production year of the manuscript.

Catalogue Bibliography

  • Conti Rossini, C. 1914. Notice sur les manuscrits éthiopiens de la Collection d’Abbadie, Extrait du Journal Asiatique (Paris: Imprimerie nationale, 1914). page 158-159, number 138

  • Chaîne, M. 1912. Catalogue des manuscrits éthiopiens de la Collection Antoine d’Abbadie (Paris: Imprimerie nationale–Ernest Leroux, éditeur, 1912). page 82-83, number 131

  • Abbadie, A. d’ 1859. Catalogue raisonné de manuscrits éthiopiens appartenant à Antoine d’Abbadie (Paris: Imprimerie impériale, 1859). page 148, number 131

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Extent

222 (leaf) , Entered as 222 1 (leaf, blank) .Entered as 1 360 310
Outer dimensions
Height 360mm
Width 310mm

Binding

According to A. d'Abbadie, the binding is fine, with textile inlays made of black cotton from ʻSurateʼ (Gujarāt ).

The manuscript had a well preserved two-part leather case.

Original binding

No

Layout

Layout note 1

Number of columns: 3

Number of lines: 34

Palaeography

  • Hand 1

    Scribe: Yǝkʷǝnno ʾAmlāk scribe

    Script: Ethiopic

    19th-century script, according to C. Conti Rossini (very probably, 17th-century script).

    Ink: Black, red.

    Yǝkʷǝnno ʾAmlāk scribe
    • Publication Statement

      authority
      Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
      publisher
      Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
      pubPlace
      Hamburg
      availability
      This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.
      date
      type=expanded
      15.11.2024 at 13:30:07
      date
      type=lastModified
      17.6.2024
      idno
      type=collection
      manuscripts
      idno
      type=url
      https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BNFabb131/main
      idno
      type=URI
      https://betamasaheft.eu/BNFabb131
      idno
      type=filename
      BNFabb131.xml
      idno
      type=ID
      BNFabb131
    info value
    Standard date 12 October 665
    Date in current calendar 6158
    Calendar creation

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    Suggested citation of this record

    Denis Nosnitsin, ʻParis, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 131 (encoded from the catalogue)ʼ, in Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2024-06-17) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BNFabb131 [Accessed: 2024-11-24]

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

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    Revision history

    • Denis Nosnitsin Created entity on 17.6.2024
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    Attribution of the content

    Alessandro Bausi, general editor

    Denis Nosnitsin, editor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.