Dabra Ḥayq ʾƎsṭifānos
Francesca Panini
Names
ደብረ፡ ሐይቅ፡ እስጢፋኖስ፡↗ normalized: Dabra Ḥayq ʾƎsṭifānos↗ alt: ደብረ፡ ሐይቅ፡↗ normalized: Dabra Ḥayq↗ alt: ደብረ፡ እግዚአብኄር፡ አብ፡↗ normalized: Dabra ʾƎgziʾabǝḥer ʾAb↗ alt: ደብረ፡ ነጐድጓድ፡↗ normalized: Dabra Nagʷadgʷād↗ Lake Ḥayq↗
ደብረ፡ ሐይቅ፡ እስጢፋኖስ፡gez
alt: ደብረ፡ ሐይቅ፡gez
alt: ደብረ፡ እግዚአብኄር፡ አብ፡gez
alt: ደብረ፡ ነጐድጓድ፡gez
General information
description: The monastery of Dabra Ḥayq ʾƎsṭifānos is located on the island of Lake Ḥayq↗ .
Foundation date
9th-12th cent.?
Foundation story
According to Gadla ʾIyasus Moʾā there were two churches founded on the monastery's site. One was built around the 10th cent.? by ? Dǝlnāʿod↗ and ? Salāmā↗ and dedicated to God the Father. The other one was founded in 862 AD? (or 1167 AD according to Cerulli↗ 's chronology), consecrated by ? Bǝnyam↗ and dedicated to ? Stephen↗ . However, Gadla ʾIyasus Moʾā are very incoherent and their goal seems rather to be to place the monastery's foundation before the Zāgʷe↗ dynasty.
History
history:
The development of Dabra Ḥayq ʾƎsṭifānos began with the arrival of ʾIyasus Moʾā↗ to the island in approx. 1248 . He offered his support to ? Yǝkunno ʾAmlāk↗ to seize the throne of the Zāgʷe↗ . The monastery became very close to the Ethiopian rulers and was richly endowed with lands. Dabra Ḥayq ʾƎsṭifānos was destroyed and looted by ʾAḥmad b. ʾIbrāhīm al-Ġāzī↗ in 1532 . However the monastery continued to be an important religious centre throughout the 19th and 20th cent. and has been famous for its rich library.
Secondary Bibliography
-
Derat, M.-L. 2005. ‘Däbrä Ḥayq Ǝsṭifanos’, in S. Uhlig, ed., Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, II (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2005), 24a–25b.
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t:country | ኢትዮጵያ |
regional state | ʾAmharā kǝllǝl |
province | Walloo |
zone | Dabub Wallo |
Coordinates | 11.3388 39.6976 |
Altitude | 2,030 m |
- Dabub Wallo, Dabra Ḥayq ʾƎsṭifānos, MS EMML no. 2045
- Dabub Wallo, Dabra Ḥayq ʾƎsṭifānos, MS EMML no. 1763
- Dabub Wallo, Dabra Ḥayq ʾƎsṭifānos, MS EMML no. 1840
- Dabub Wallo, Dabra Ḥayq ʾƎsṭifānos, MS EMML no. 2061
- Dabub Wallo, Dabra Ḥayq ʾƎsṭifānos, MS EMML no. 1939
- Dabub Wallo, Dabra Ḥayq ʾƎsṭifānos, MS EMML no. 2053
Use the tag BetMas:INS0327DHE in your public hypothes.is annotations which refer to this entity.