Here you can explore some general information about the project. See also Beta maṣāḥəft institutional web page. Select About to meet the project team and our partners. Visit the Guidelines section to learn about our encoding principles. The section Data contains the Linked Open Data information, and API the Application Programming Interface documentation for those who want to exchange data with the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. The Permalinks section documents the versioning and referencing earlier versions of each record.
Click to get back to the home page. Here you can find out more about the project team, the cooperating projects, and the contact information. You can also visit our institutional page. Find out more about our Encoding Guidelines. In this section our Linked Open Data principles are explained. Developers can find our Application Programming Interface documentation here. The page documents the use of permalinks by the project.
Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).
We identify each unit of content in every manuscript. We consider any text with an independent circulation a work, with its own identification number within the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). Parts of texts (e.g. chapters) without independent circulation (univocally identifiable by IDs assigned within the records) or recurrent motifs as well as documentary additional texts (identified as Narrative Units) are not part of the CAe. You can also check the list of different types of text titles or various Indexes available from the top menu.
The clavis is a repertory of all known works relevant for the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition; the work being defined as any text with an independent circulation. Each work (as well as known recensions where applicable) receives a unique identifier in the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). In the filter search offered here one can search for a work by its title, a keyword, a short quotation, but also directly by its CAe identifier - or, wherever known and provided, identifier used by other claves, including Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca (BHG), Clavis Patrum Graecorum (CPG), Clavis Coptica (CC), Clavis Apocryphorum Veteris Testamenti (CAVT), Clavis Apocryphorum Novi Testamenti (CANT), etc. The project additionally identifies Narrative Units to refer to text types, where no clavis identification is possible or necessary. Recurring motifs or also frequently documentary additiones are assigned a Narrative Unit ID, or thematically clearly demarkated passages from various recensions of a larger work. This list view shows the documentary collections encoded by the project Ethiopian Manuscript Archives (EMA) and its successor EthioChrisProcess - Christianization and religious interactions in Ethiopia (6th-13th century) : comparative approaches with Nubia and Egypt, which aim to edit the corpus of administrative acts of the Christian kingdom of Ethiopia, for medieval and modern periods. See also the list of documents contained in the additiones in the manuscripts described by the Beta maṣāḥǝft project . Works of interest to Ethiopian and Eritrean studies.
While encoding manuscripts, the project Beta maṣāḥǝft aims at creating an exhaustive repertory of art themes and techniques present in Ethiopian and Eritrean Christian tradition. See our encoding guidelines for details. Two types of searches for aspects of manuscript decoration are possible, the decorations filtered search and the general keyword search.
The filtered search for decorations, originally designed with Jacopo Gnisci, looks at decorations and their features only. The filters on the left are relative only to the selected features, reading the legends will help you to figure out what you can filter. For example you can search for all encoded decorations of a specific art theme, or search the encoded legends. If the decorations are present, but not encoded, you will not get them in the results. If an image is available, you will also find a thumbnail linking to the image viewer. [NB: The Index of Decorations currently often times out, we are sorry for the inconvenience.] You can search for particular motifs or aspects, including style, also through the keyword search. Just click on "Art keywords" and "Art themes" on the left to browse through the options. This is a short cut to a search for all those manuscripts which have miniatures of which we have images.
We create metadata for all places associated with the manuscript production and circulation as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The encoding of places in Beta maṣāḥǝft will thus result in a Gazetteer of the Ethiopian tradition. We follow the principles established by Pleiades and lined out in the Syriaca.org TEI Manual and Schema for Historical Geography which allow us to distinguish between places, locations, and names of places. See also Help page fore more guidance.
This tab offers a filtrable list of all available places. Geographical references of the type "land inhabited by people XXX" is encoded with the reference to the corresponding Ethnic unit (see below); ethnonyms, even those used in geographical contexts, do not appear in this list. Repositories are those locations where manuscripts encoded by the project are or used to be preserved. While they are encoded in the same way as all places are, the view offered is different, showing a list of manuscripts associated with the repository.
We create metadata for all persons (and groups of persons) associated with the manuscript production and circulation (rulers, religious authorities, scribes, donors, and commissioners) as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The result will be a comprehensive Prosopography of the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition. See also Help page for more guidance.
We encode persons according to our Encoding Guidelines. The initial list was inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix. We consider ethnonyms as a subcategory of personal names, even when many are often used in literary works in the context of the "land inhabited by **". The present list of records has been mostly inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix.
This section collects some additional resources offered by the project. Select Bibliography to explore the references cited in the project records. The Indexes list different types of project records (persons, places, titles, keywords, etc). Visit Projects for information on partners that have input data directly in the Beta maṣāḥǝft database. Special ways of exploring the data are offered under Visualizations. Two applications were developed in cooperation with the project TraCES, the Gǝʿǝz Morphological Parser and the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae.
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You found ገዳመ in 71 results

Click on the name of the entry on the left to get to the main view or click links to the right of the occurrences (3 only are shown!) to go to that occurrence.

20 results in works

... ምስለ፡ ፍቁር፡ ወልዳ፡ ለዮሐንስ፡ መጥምቅ፡ እንዘ፡ ሀሎ፡ ገዳመ

2
2

ይቤ፡ አባ፡ ጌዴዎን፡ ሶበ፡ ይወጽእ፡ ገዳመ፡ (…)

... በስመ፡ አብ፡ ይቤ፡ አባ፡ ጌዴዎን፡ ሶበ፡ ይወጽእ፡ ገዳመ፡ እግዚእየ፡ ወአምላኪየ፡ ተስፋየ፡ ምርሃኒ፡ ፍኖተ፡ ወዘይ...

...ርኡ፡ ዘርአ፡ መስተገብራን፡ እለ፡ ይነብሩ፡ ሐቅለ፡ ወየሀድሩ፡ ገዳመ

...፡ ዘርአ፡ መስተ፡ ገብራን፡ እለ፡ ይነብሩ፡ ሐቅለ፡ ወየሀድሩ፡ ገዳመ

... ወአሐተ፡ ዕለተ፡ ወፅአ፡ መምህር፡ ዘአስቄጥስ፡ ገዳመ፡ ወርእየ፡ ብዙኀ፡ መናፍስት፡ ርኵሳን፡ ...

... ወአባ፡ እንጦንስሰ፡ ይነብር፡ ሖረ፡ ርሑቀ፡ ገዳመ፡ ወነበረ፡ ህየ። ጸሎቱ፡

6
Taʾammǝratihu la-Yoḥannǝs Maṭmǝq (LIT6166MiraclesJohnBaptist)
1

...ተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ጽሒፈ፡ ተአምራቲሁ፡ ወመንክራቲሁ፡ ለኮከበ፡ ገዳመ፡ ዮርዳኖስ። ...

7
Malkǝʾ-hymn to John (LIT2870RepCh151)
1

...ው፡ ውዳሴ፨ ወለገጽከ፡ ስቡሕ፡ ተመሳሌ፡ ገጹ፡ ለሙሴ፨ ውስተ፡ ገዳመ፡ ዘኅር፡ ዮሐንስ፡ እምአመ፡ ኮንከ፡ ፈላሴ። ይበክዩ፡ በእ...

8
4

...መኑ፡ አግዐዘ፡ ለሐልስትዮ፡ ወመኑ፡ ፈትሐ፡ ማእሰሮ። ወረሰየ፡ ገዳመ፡ ምንባሮ።

ይቤ፡ ኤርምያስ፤ ነበርኩ፡ ከመ፡ ቋዕ፡ ገዳመ፡ ባሕቲትየ። ገዳመ፡ ይቤላ፡ ለኢየሩሳሌም። ፊሳልጎስ፡ ይቤ፤

ይቤ፡ ኤርምያስ፤ ነበርኩ፡ ከመ፡ ቋዕ፡ ገዳመ፡ ባሕቲትየ። ገዳመ፡ ይቤላ፡ ለኢየሩሳሌም። ፊሳልጎስ፡ ይቤ፤

9
1

ውስተ፡ ገዳመ፡ ደይን፡ መፍርህ፡ ዘሀሎ፡ አንበሳ፨

...ርአይ፡ መካነ፡ ደብሩ፡ ለአባ፡ ዮሐኒ፡ ወሐለፈ፡ ወሖረ፡ ኀበ፡ ገዳመ፡ አቡነ፡ ገብር፡ ኄር፡ ኀበ፡ ...

11
ʾAkko-nu bǝʾsi (LIT4274AkkonuB)
1

... እንበለ፡ ማኅፄ፡ ወመፍጽሕ፡ አመ፡ ገዳመ፡ ፈለሰ፨ ዘሰቈርኪ፡ ሎቱ፡ አ...

12
Malkǝʾ-hymn to St George (LIT2866RepCh147)
1

...መዊዕ፡ ወነሣአከ፡ ቀስታመ። ከመ፡ ነዓዊ፡ ያርብሕ፡ ዘይሜርድ፡ ገዳመ

13
Mazmura Dāwit (LIT2000Mazmur)
4

... ፤ አመ ፡ ሀሎ ፡ ውስተ ፡ ገዳመ

... ወአውፈሮሙ ፡ ከመ ፡ አባግዕ ፡ ለሕዝቡ ፤ወአውፅኦሙ ፡ ገዳመ ፡ ከመ ፡ መርዔት ።

... ወከመ ፡ እሳት ፡ ዘያውዒ ፡ ገዳመ ፤ወከመ ፡ ነበልባል ፡ ዘያነድድ ፡ ...

14
Exodus (LIT1367Exodus)
3

... ፡ ወግዕዙ ፡ ሠሉሰ ፡ ዕለተ ፡ ገዳመ ፡ ወኢረከቡ ፡ ማየ ፡ ከመ ፡ ይስተዩ ፡ በምራ ።

...ር ፡ ሐሙሁ ፡ ለሙሴ ፡ ወደቁ ፡ ወብእሲቱ ፡ ኀበ ፡ ሙሴ ፡ ገዳመ ፡ ኀበ ፡ ኀደሩ ፡ ጕንደ ፡ ደብር ፡ ...

... ወለእመ ፡ ወፅአ ፡ እሳት ፡ ወአኀዘ ፡ ገዳመ ፡ ወአውዐየ ፡ ዐጸደ ፡ ወእመሂ ፡ ክምረ ፡ ዘአውዐየ ፡...

15
Ṭǝbaba Salomon (LIT2516Wisdom)
1

አበሳ ፡ መላእነ ፡ በፍናው ፡ ወህጒለ ፤ ወነገድነ ፡ ገዳመ ፡ በድው ፤ ወፍኖተ ፡ እግዚአብሔር ፡ ኢያእመርነ ...

16
Maṣḥafa Henok (LIT1340EnochE)
2

...ገለ ፡ ጽባሕ ፡ ማእከላ ፡ ለደብረ ፡ መድበራ ፡ ወርኢክዎ ፡ ገዳመ ፡ ባሕቲቶ ። ወባሕቱ ፡ ...

... ፡ አርመመ ፡ እስከነ ፡ ተዘርዘሩ ፡ ኲሉ ፡ አባግዕ ፡ ገዳመ ፡ ወተደመሩ ፡ ምስሌሆሙ ፡ ወኢያድኀንዎሙ ፡ እምእደ ፡ ...

17
Genesis (LIT1546Genesi)
2

... ፡ ንሑር ፡ ናንሶሱ ፡ ሐቅለ ፡ ወኮነ ፡ እንዘ ፡ ሀለዉ ፡ ገዳመ ፡ ተንሥአ ፡ ቃየን ፡ ላዕለ...

... ወኮነ ፡ እምድኅረ ፡ ተንሥኡ ፡ እምጽባሕ ፡ ረከቡ ፡ ገዳመ ፡ በምድረ ፡ ሰናአር ፡ ወኀደሩ ፡ ህየ ።

18
Deuteronomy (LIT2637Deuteronomy)
1

... ወግዕዝነ ፡ እምነ ፡ ኮሬብ ፡ ወሖርነ ፡ ኵሎ ፡ ዝክተ ፡ ገዳመ ፡ ዐቢየ ፡ ወግሩመ ፡ ዘርኢክሙ ፡ በፍኖተ ፡ ደብረ ፡ ...

ወወፈረ ፡ ገዳመ ፡ ይሕመል ፡ ሐምለ ፡ ምድር ፡ ወረከበ ፡ ዐጸደ ፡ ወይን ፡ በገዳም ፡ ወቦ...

20
Chronicle of Galāwdewos (LIT3122Galaw)
1

...ትሂ፡1 ያዕቆባዊት፡2 እንተ፡ ተነድፈት፡3 ወሳኰየት፡4 ውስተ፡ ገዳመ፡5 ዓረባዊ፡6 የኃሥሣ፤7 aወሶበ፡8 ይረክባ፡a9 ...

1 result in authority-files

1
Statutes (Statutes)
1

በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልደ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፩አምላክ፡ ገዳመ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ፪ገበዝ፡ ነበሩ፡ ኋላ፡ ማሕበር፡ መክረው፡ በአመት፡ አንድ፡ ...

4 results in places

1
Gadāma Barāqit (LOC3170Gadama)
3

ገዳመ፡ በራቂት፡

ገዳመ፡ ቃሕን፡

ገዳመ፡ በራቒት፡

2
Gadāma Barqwāḥ (LOC3172Gadama)
1

ገዳመ፡ በርቅዋሕ፡

3
Gadāma Zage (LOC3173Gadama)
1

ገዳመ፡ ዘጌ፡

4
Gadāma Bares (LOC3171Gadama)
1

ገዳመ፡ በሬስ፡

46 results in manuscripts

...ughout; Purchased from the monastery of ገዳመ፡ ጭሐ፡ መካነ፡ ሕይወት by Empress Zawditu an...

... ወነበረ፡ ገዳመ፡ ፭፻፷ወ፪፡ ዓመታተ፡ ወወፂኦ፡ እምህየ፡ ኤለ፡ ገዳመተ፡ ...

ገዳመ፡ ቆራጣ፡ ወለተ፡ ጴጥሮስ፡ ገድለ፡ ገላዴዎስና፡ ገድለ፡ ወለተ፡ ጴጥሮስ

...እክሙ፡ ትርአዩ፡ ገዳመ፡ ወተናገረ፡ ካዕበ፡ በእንተ፡ ፫ ሰማያት፡ ዘከመ፡ ወሀቦ፡...

...ሒሳ፡ እምደወለ፡ መትሕተ፡ ምድር፡ እምደቡበ፡ ግብጽ፡ ወነበረ፡ ገዳመ፡ ፫፻ዓመተ፡ ወወጺኦ፡ እምህየ፡ ዔለ፡ ገዳማተ፡ ኢትዮጵያ፡...

...ት፡ ውርዝልያ፡ ወትቤሎ፡ ውርዝልያስ፡ ሖረት፡ ወቦአት፡ ገዳመ፡ ገደመ፡ ዘሀሎ፡ በቅድሜከ፡ አማሃ፡ ወረደ፡...

... ረሰይከ፡ ዐራዘከ። አብያተ፡ ዘውቅሮ፡ መኒነከ፡ ገዳመ፡ ኀደርከ፡ ወሰበከ፡ ቃለ፡ ወንጌል። ዘመስቀል፡ ...

...ስብሐት፨ አሐዱ፡ ብእሲ፡ ገዳመ፡ ዘወረፈ፨ ጊዜ፡ አንበበ፡ ሰላምኪ፡ በከመ፡ ይለምድ፡ ...

... ማቴዎስ፨ ምንትኑ፤ ወፃእክሙ፤ ትርአዩ፤ ገዳመ፨ ዘይትነበብ፡...

...ኮነ፡ ውስተ፡ ገዳም፡ ዘይትበሀል፡ ላቲ፡ አክሊማጥስ፡ ወይእቲ፡ ገዳመ፡ እልፍዩም፡ ይእዜ።

...፡ ዘርአ፡ መስተ፡ ገብራን፡ እለ፡ ይነብሩ፡ ሐቅለ፡ ወየሀድሩ፡ ገዳመ። እምከርሰ፡ ደመና፡ ...

... ዓርገ፡ ገዳመ፡ አስቄጥስ፡ ደብረ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ...

... ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ ወይቤሎ፡ ኅድገኒ፡ እሖር፡ ኀበ፡ ገዳመ፡ አስቄጥስ፨ ወሶቤሃ፡ ሤሞ፡ ቀሲስ፡ ወፈነዎ፡ ገዳመ፡ አስ...

...ር፡ ኀበ፡ ገዳመ፡ አስቄጥስ፨ ወሶቤሃ፡ ሤሞ፡ ቀሲስ፡ ወፈነዎ፡ ገዳመ፡ አስቄጥስ፡ ወነበረ፡ ውስቴቱ፡ ብዙኃ፡ ...

... ወእምዝ፡ ዓርገ፡ ኀበ፡ ገዳመ፡ አስቄጥስ፡ ደብረ፡ ቅዱስ፡ አባ፡ ማቃርስ፡ ወመንኰሰ፡ ...

... ጳጳሳት፡ ወይቤሎ፡ ኅድኅገኒ፡ ከመ፡ እሖር፡ ኀበ፡ ገዳመ፡ አስቄጥስ፡ ወሶቤሃ፡ ሤሞ፡ ቀሲስ፡ ...

...ትዮጵያ፡ ተፈሥሐ፡ ፈድፋደ፡ በአሚኖቱ፡ ወፈነወ፡ ፍጡነ፡ ኀበ፡ ገዳመ፡ አስቄጥስ፡ ወአብጽሖ፡ ወናዘዘ፡ ወአጽንዖ፡ ...

... ወሀሎ፡ ፩ብእሲ፡ ጻድቅ፡ ወንጹሕ፡ ዘይነብር፡ ውስተ፡ ገዳመ፡ ዋሊ፡ ዘይሰመይ፡ ሳሙኤል፡ ወውእቱ፡ ያነብብ፡ ወ...

...መ፡ ወፃእክሙ፡ ትርአዩ፡ ገዳመ፡ ተናገረ፡ ወይቤ፡ በእንተ፡ ሰማያት፡ ፫ዘወሀቦ፡ እግዚአብ...

...፡ እግዚአብHኤር፡ ጽሒፈ፡ ተአምራቲሁ፡ ወመንክራቲሁ፡ ለኮከበ፡ ገዳመ፡ ዮርዳኖስ፨...

... ማርያም፡ ሠግላት፡ ገዳመ፡ ንጉሠ፡ ነገሥት፡ ገብረ፡ መስቀል

... 5v: በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልደ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፩አምላክ፡ ገዳመ፡ ኢየሱስ፡...

...መ፡ ወበልቦሙ፡ ይቄጽፋ፡ ቂመ። ተማኅፀበበዓኑከ፡ ወበኅድረትከ፡ ገዳመ። ፵እስከ፡ መራህከኒ፡ ጾመ። ከመ፡ ታድኅነኒ፡ ክር፡ ወትኩ...

ወእምህየኒ፡ ሖረ፡ ያንሶሱ፡ ገዳመ፡ ኀበ፡ አልቦ፡ አብያት፡ ህየ፡ ወእንዘ፡ የሐውር፡...

... ይቤ፡ ኢዮብ፡ መኑ፡ አግዓዘ፡ ለሐልስትዮ፡ ወፈትሐ፡ ወረሰየ፡ ገዳመ፡ ንብረቶ፡ እምፍጥረቱ፡ አድገ፡ ...