✖Here you can explore some general information about the project. See also Beta maṣāḥəft institutional web page. Select About to meet the project team and our partners. Visit the Guidelines section to learn about our encoding principles. The section Data contains the Linked Open Data information, and API the Application Programming Interface documentation for those who want to exchange data with the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. The Permalinks section documents the versioning and referencing earlier versions of each record.
Click to get back to the home page. Here you can find out more about the project team, the cooperating projects, and the contact information. You can also visit our institutional page. Find out more about our Encoding Guidelines. In this section our Linked Open Data principles are explained. Developers can find our Application Programming Interface documentation here. The page documents the use of permalinks by the project.
✖Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).
Shelf marks (full list)Manuscripts (search)List of Digitized ManuscriptsCatalogues EncodedInscriptions
✖We identify each unit of content in every manuscript. We consider any text with an independent circulation a work, with its own identification number within the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). Parts of texts (e.g. chapters) without independent circulation (univocally identifiable by IDs assigned within the records) or recurrent motifs as well as documentary additional texts (identified as Narrative Units) are not part of the CAe. You can also check the list of different types of text titles or various Indexes available from the top menu.
Clavis Aethiopica (Works)Narrative UnitsStudies
The clavis is a repertory of all known works relevant for the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition; the work being defined as any text with an independent circulation. Each work (as well as known recensions where applicable) receives a unique identifier in the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). In the filter search offered here one can search for a work by its title, a keyword, a short quotation, but also directly by its CAe identifier - or, wherever known and provided, identifier used by other claves, including Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca (BHG), Clavis Patrum Graecorum (CPG), Clavis Coptica (CC), Clavis Apocryphorum Veteris Testamenti (CAVT), Clavis Apocryphorum Novi Testamenti (CANT), etc. The project additionally identifies Narrative Units to refer to text types, where no clavis identification is possible or necessary. Recurring motifs or also frequently documentary additiones are assigned a Narrative Unit ID, or thematically clearly demarkated passages from various recensions of a larger work. This list view shows the documentary collections encoded by the project Ethiopian Manuscript Archives (EMA) and its successor EthioChrisProcess - Christianization and religious interactions in Ethiopia (6th-13th century) : comparative approaches with Nubia and Egypt, which aim to edit the corpus of administrative acts of the Christian kingdom of Ethiopia, for medieval and modern periods. See also the list of documents contained in the additiones in the manuscripts described by the Beta maṣāḥǝft project . Works of interest to Ethiopian and Eritrean studies.
✖While encoding manuscripts, the project Beta maṣāḥǝft aims at creating an exhaustive repertory of art themes and techniques present in Ethiopian and Eritrean Christian tradition. See our encoding guidelines for details. Two types of searches for aspects of manuscript decoration are possible, the decorations filtered search and the general keyword search.
Index of decorationsArt KeywordsIlluminations
The filtered search for decorations, originally designed with Jacopo Gnisci, looks at decorations and their features only. The filters on the left are relative only to the selected features, reading the legends will help you to figure out what you can filter. For example you can search for all encoded decorations of a specific art theme, or search the encoded legends. If the decorations are present, but not encoded, you will not get them in the results. If an image is available, you will also find a thumbnail linking to the image viewer. [NB: The Index of Decorations currently often times out, we are sorry for the inconvenience.] You can search for particular motifs or aspects, including style, also through the keyword search. Just click on "Art keywords" and "Art themes" on the left to browse through the options. This is a short cut to a search for all those manuscripts which have miniatures of which we have images.
✖We create metadata for all places associated with the manuscript production and circulation as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The encoding of places in Beta maṣāḥǝft will thus result in a Gazetteer of the Ethiopian tradition. We follow the principles established by Pleiades and lined out in the Syriaca.org TEI Manual and Schema for Historical Geography which allow us to distinguish between places, locations, and names of places. See also Help page fore more guidance.
PlacesRepositories
This tab offers a filtrable list of all available places. Geographical references of the type "land inhabited by people XXX" is encoded with the reference to the corresponding Ethnic unit (see below); ethnonyms, even those used in geographical contexts, do not appear in this list. Repositories are those locations where manuscripts encoded by the project are or used to be preserved. While they are encoded in the same way as all places are, the view offered is different, showing a list of manuscripts associated with the repository.
✖We create metadata for all persons (and groups of persons) associated with the manuscript production and circulation (rulers, religious authorities, scribes, donors, and commissioners) as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The result will be a comprehensive Prosopography of the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition. See also Help page for more guidance.
Persons and groupsEthnic units
We encode persons according to our Encoding Guidelines. The initial list was inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix. We consider ethnonyms as a subcategory of personal names, even when many are often used in literary works in the context of the "land inhabited by **". The present list of records has been mostly inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix.
✖This section collects some additional resources offered by the project. Select Bibliography to explore the references cited in the project records. The Indexes list different types of project records (persons, places, titles, keywords, etc). Visit Projects for information on partners that have input data directly in the Beta maṣāḥǝft database. Special ways of exploring the data are offered under Visualizations. Two applications were developed in cooperation with the project TraCES, the Gǝʿǝz Morphological Parser and the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae.
BibliographyIndexesProjectsVisualizationsGǝʿǝz Morphological ParserOnline Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae
Help

You are looking at work in progress version of this website. For questions contact the dev team.

Hover on words to see search options.

Double-click to see morphological parsing.

Click on left pointing hands and arrows to load related items and click once more to view the result in a popup.

Explore this page
Do you want to notify us of an error, please do so by writing an issue in our GitHub repository (click the envelope for a precomiled one).
On small screens, will show a navigation bar on the leftOpen Item Navigation
Edit Not sure how to do this? Have a look at the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines!
Hide pointersClick here to hide or show again the little arrows and small left pointing hands in this page.
Hide relatedClick here to hide or show again the right side of the content area, where related items and keywords are shown.
EntryMain Entry
TEI/XMLDownload an enriched TEI file with explicit URIs bibliography from Zotero API.
SyntaxeSee graphs of the information available. If the manuscript contains relevant information, then you will see visualizations based on La Syntaxe du Codex, by Andrist, Canart and Maniaci.
RelationsFurther visualization of relational information
TranscriptionTranscription (as available). Do you have a transcription you want to contribute? Contact us or click on EDIT and submit your contribution.
Request Images from Ethio-SPaReSend an email to Ethio-SPaRe Project leader to request to make the images of this manuscript available here.

Gāntā ʾAfašum, Dabra Maʿār Qǝddǝst Māryām, MQM-008

Magdalena Krzyzanowska (cataloguer), Denis Nosnitsin

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the Catalogue Bibliography

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/ESmqm008
Dabra Maʿār Qǝddǝst Māryām[view repository]

Collection: Ethio-SPaRe

Places IndexGeneralDescriptionPhysical DescriptionCatalogueAuthors

General description

Vita, Miracles, and Image of Gabra Manfas Qǝddus”

Number of Text units: 4

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

Original Location: Dabra Maʿār Qǝddǝst Māryām↗

19th cent. (?)

Provenance

The name(s) of the original donor(s) has been erased in the concluding supplication formula in check the viewer97ra and replaced with the following ones: Malkǝʾa Śǝllāse, ʾAwsābǝyos, Gabra ʾAragāwi, Walda Giyorgis, ʾAqalesya, Walatta Śǝllāse. The same names are written in supplication formulas, over erased name(s) of the original donor(s), throughout the Ms.: ʾAqalesya (check the viewer3vb , 77ra, 79ra, 81rab, 85ra, 87ra, 93ra, 96va), Malkǝʾa Śǝllāse (check the viewer3vb , 79rb, 80rb, 85ra, 87rb, 92vb, 93vb), Walatta Śǝllāse (check the viewer77ra , 85va), ʾAwsābǝyos (check the viewer80rb , 82va, 85va, 91vb), Gabra ʾAragāwi (check the viewer82va ), Walda Giyorgis (check the viewer89rb , 89va, 91vb). The names are written by a secondary hand and rubricated in strong scarlet.

Summary

I) Gadla Gabra Manfas Qǝddus “Vita of Gabra Manfas Qǝddus” (fols. 3ra-77ra) II) Taʾammǝra Gabra Manfas Qǝddus “Miracles of Gabra Manfas Qǝddus”: 13 miracles (fols. 77rb-97ra) III) Malkǝʾa Gabra Manfas Qǝddus “Image of Gabra Manfas Qǝddus” (fols. 97rb-99va) Additio 1.
  1. ms_i1 (), Hagiographic Dossier of St Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
    1. ms_i1.1 (check the viewerFols 3ra–77ra ), Gadla Gabra Manfas Qǝddus (general record)
    2. ms_i1.2 (check the viewerFols 77ra–97ra ), Taʾammǝra Gabra Manfas Qǝddus “Miracles of Gabra Manfas Qǝddus”: 13 miracles
    3. ms_i1.3 (check the viewerFols 97rb–99va ), Malkǝʾ-hymn to Gabra Manfas Qǝddus

Contents

Hagiographic Dossier of St Gabra Manfas Qǝddus (CAe 1119)

Additions In this unit there are in total 1 , 2 .

  1. check the viewerff. 99vb-100ra (Type: LandGrant)

    Note on bequething land to the church of Gabra Manfas Qǝddus.

    ( gez ) የባለ፡ አገር፡ የነበረ፡ ገራህት፡ የጭቆች፡ ፊታውራሪ፡ ቢተው፡ ለአቡነ፡ ገብረ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ይሁን፡ ብለው፡ ሰጡት፡ በንቡረ፡ እድ፡ ተክለ፡ ጊዮርጊስ። ሹመ፡ ነጋሪት፡ ፊታውራሪ፡ ቢተው፡ ሊቀ፡ ካህናቱ፡ <...>፡ ወቄስ፡ ገበዝ፡ አቡነ፡ ገብረ፡ መስቀስ[sic]፡ ዘተአገሎ፡ ለዝንቱ፡ ገራህት፡ ዘአቡነ፡ ገብረ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ዘቲውህበ፡ በሰላጢን፡ በሥልጣነ፡ ጴጥሮስ...

    Text in Amharic

    ( The note is written in Amharic and Gǝʿǝz, by a mediocre hand. Nǝbura ʾǝd Takla Giyorgis is mentioned. )

Extras

  1. Signs, in the shape of a cross with a loop at the end of each arm, are written in red or black in the side margins of check the viewer10va , 47rb, 58va, 67ra, 68va, 74ra. - Pen trials: check the viewer100v .

  2. Minor notes, writing exercises, doodles: check the viewer1v , 2r, 100rv.

  3. (Type: findingAid)

    - Monthly readings of Text I are indicated by the names of the months written in the upper margin of some fols., by the main hand: za-Maggābit: fols. 3ra, 4ra, 5rb-10rb za-Miyāzyā: fols. 10va, 11rb-14rb za-Gǝnbot: fols. 14vb, 16rb-22rb za-Sane: fols. 23rb-34rb za-Ḥamle: fols. 34vb, 36rb-40rb za-Naḥase: fols. 41ra, 42rb-45rb ba-Maskaram: fols. 46ra, 47rb-57rb za-Ṭǝqǝmt: fols. 58va, 60rb-62rb za-Ḫǝdār: fols. 63vb, 66rb-66rb za-Tāḥśāś: fols. 67ra, 68rb za-Ṭǝrr: fols. 68vb, 69rb-73rb za-Yakkātit: check the viewerfol. 74ra

  4. (Type: findingAid)

    - Monthly readings of Text II are indicated by the names of the months written in the upper margin of some fols, by a secondary crude hand: za-Miyāzyā: check the viewerfol. 77ra zä-Gǝnbot: check the viewerfol. 79ra za-Sane: check the viewerfol. 80rb za-Ḥamle: check the viewerfol. 81rb za-Naḥase: check the viewerfol. 82va za-Maskaram: check the viewerfol. 85ra za-Ṭǝqǝmt: check the viewerfol. 85va za-Ḫǝdar: check the viewerfol. 87rb za-Tāḥśāś: check the viewerfol. 89va za-Ṭǝrr: check the viewerfol. 91vb za-Yakkātit: check the viewerfol. 93ra za-Maggābit: check the viewerfol. 93vb

Decoration In this unit there are in total 1 .

Frame notes

  1. frame: check the viewer97rb (incipit of Text III): simple coloured (red) ornamental band; geometric motifs.

Catalogue Bibliography

This manuscript has modern restorations.

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Extent

Made of 100.0 (leaf) , Entered as 100.0 folios, of which (leaf, blank) .Entered as blank 1r, 2v, in 11.0 (quire) .Entered as 11.0 quires (A+10). 230 195 55
Outer dimensions
Height 230
Width 195
Depth 55

Foliation

Quire Structure Collation

Collation diagrams


A(2/fols. 1r-2v)
Quire ID:q1
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 2 Unit #1

I(10/fols. 3r-12v)
Quire ID:q2
Collation diagram Quire 2 3 12 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

II(10/fols. 13r-22v)
Quire ID:q3
Collation diagram Quire 3 13 22 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

III(10/fols. 23r-32v)
Quire ID:q4
Collation diagram Quire 4 23 32 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

IV(10/fols. 33r-42v)
Quire ID:q5
Collation diagram Quire 5 33 42 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

V(10/fols. 43r-52v)
Quire ID:q6
Collation diagram Quire 6 43 52 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

VI(4/fols. 53r-62v)
Quire ID:q7
Collation diagram Quire 7 53 56 Unit #1 Unit #2

VII(10/fols. 63r-72v)
Quire ID:q8
Collation diagram Quire 8 57 66 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

VIII(10/fols. 73r-82)
Quire ID:q9
Collation diagram Quire 9 67 76 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

IX(10/fols. 83r-92v)
Quire ID:q10
Collation diagram Quire 10 77 86 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

X(8/fols. 93r-100v).
Quire ID:q11
Collation diagram Quire 11 87 94 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

Ethio-SPaRe formula : I(2/No image availableFols 1r–2v) – II(10/No image availableFols. 10, No image availableFols 3r–12v) – III(10/No image availableFols. 10, No image availableFols 13r–22v) – IV(10/No image availableFols. 10, No image availableFols 23r–32v) – V(10/No image availableFols. 10, No image availableFols 33r–42v) – VI(10/No image availableFols. 10, No image availableFols 43r–52v) – VII(4/No image availableFols 53r–62v) – VIII(10/No image availableFols. 10, No image availableFols 63r–72v) – IX(10/No image availableFols. 10, No image availableFols 73r–82) – X(10/No image availableFols. 10, No image availableFols 83r–92v) – XI(8/No image availableFols 93r–100v) –

Formula: No image availableFols 1r–2v A(2/fols. 1r-2v) ; No image availableFols. 10, No image availableFols 3r–12v I(10/fols. 3r-12v) ; No image availableFols. 10, No image availableFols 13r–22v II(10/fols. 13r-22v) ; No image availableFols. 10, No image availableFols 23r–32v III(10/fols. 23r-32v) ; No image availableFols. 10, No image availableFols 33r–42v IV(10/fols. 33r-42v) ; No image availableFols. 10, No image availableFols 43r–52v V(10/fols. 43r-52v) ; No image availableFols 53r–62v VI(4/fols. 53r-62v) ; No image availableFols. 10, No image availableFols 63r–72v VII(10/fols. 63r-72v) ; No image availableFols. 10, No image availableFols 73r–82 VIII(10/fols. 73r-82) ; No image availableFols. 10, No image availableFols 83r–92v IX(10/fols. 83r-92v) ; No image availableFols 93r–100v X(8/fols. 93r-100v).;

Formula 1: 1 (2), 2 (10), 3 (10), 4 (10), 5 (10), 6 (10), 7 (4), 8 (10), 9 (10), 10 (10), 11 (8),

Formula 2: 1 (2), 2 (10), 3 (10), 4 (10), 5 (10), 6 (10), 7 (4), 8 (10), 9 (10), 10 (10), 11 (8),

State of preservation

good

Condition

The leather cover at the spine is damaged. The back board attachment has been repaired with a synthetic brown thread visible in the centrefold of quires IX-X. Some fols. are stained with ink and water.

Binding

Two wooden boards covered with brown tooled leather; textile inlays. Two pairs of sewing stations.

Binding decoration

Two pairs of chains of endband stitches (or their traces) at the spine cover.

Binding material

wood

leather

textile

Original binding

Yes

Layout

Layout note 1

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 18

H 160mm
W 150mm
Intercolumn 10mm
Margins
top 20
bottom 48
right 35
left 10
intercolumn 10
(All data for check the viewer4r .)

Ms Gāntā ʾAfašum, Dabra Maʿār Qǝddǝst Māryām, MQM-008 main part

looks ok for measures computed width is: 195mm, object width is: 195mm, computed height is: 228mm and object height is: 230mm.
Ruling
  • (Subtype: pattern) Ruling pattern: 1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.
  • The upper line is written above the ruling.
  • The bottom line is written above the ruling. The bottom ruled line was not used by the scribe in (Excerpt from check the viewer3r-12v)
    .
Pricking
  • Pricking and ruling are visible.
  • Primary pricks are visible.
  • Ruling pricks are visible.

Palaeography

  • Hand 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Mediocre, slightly irregular

    Ink: Black, red

    Rubrication: Holy names; name of the protagonist; a few lines and a group of lines (alternating with black lines) on the incipit page of Text I; groups of lines (alternating with black lines) on the incipit page of Text II; initial line of Text III; incipits of sections/miracles; name of the month “za-Maggābit” on fols. 3r-6r; word "salām" in Text III; text dividers; elements of the punctuation signs; elements of Ethiopic numerals.

    Date: 19th century.

    19th century.

      • Publication Statement

      authority
      Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
      pubPlace
      Hamburg
      publisher
      Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
      availability

      This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

      date
      2016-06-07T17:44:35.572+02:00
      date
      type=expanded
      16.12.2024 at 13:20:15
      date
      type=lastModified
      27.3.2020
      idno
      type=collection
      manuscripts
      idno
      type=url
      https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESmqm008/main
      idno
      type=URI
      https://betamasaheft.eu/ESmqm008
      idno
      type=filename
      ESmqm008.xml
      idno
      type=ID
      ESmqm008

    Select one of the keywords listed from the record to see related data

    No keyword selected.
    This page contains RDFa. RDF+XML graph of this resource. Alternate representations available via VoID.
    Permalinks
    Hypothes.is public annotations pointing here

    Use the tag BetMas:ESmqm008 in your public hypothes.is annotations which refer to this entity.

    CLOSE

    Suggested citation of this record

    Magdalena Krzyzanowska, Denis Nosnitsin, Susanne Hummel, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, Eugenia Sokolinski, ʻGāntā ʾAfašum, Dabra Maʿār Qǝddǝst Māryām, MQM-008 (encoded from the catalogue)ʼ, in Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2020-03-27) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESmqm008 [Accessed: 2024-12-23]

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

    CLOSE

    Revision history

    • Eugenia Sokolinski adjusted to schema split msitems provided IDs (no IDs for persons created) on 27.3.2020
    • Pietro Maria Liuzzo transformed from mycore to TEI P5 on 10.5.2016
    • Susanne Hummel last edited in Ethio-SPaRe on 9.9.2014
    • Magdalena Krzyzanowska catalogued in Ethio-SPaRe on 1.7.2013
    • Ethio-SPaRe team photographed the manuscript on 3.12.2010
    CLOSE

    Attribution of the content

    Alessandro Bausi, general editor

    Magdalena Krzyzanowska, editor

    Denis Nosnitsin, editor

    Susanne Hummel, contributor

    Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor

    Eugenia Sokolinski, contributor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.