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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Reise II." in 1313 entries!

ከፈር
1

...h. 5,15; Marc. 4,21; Luc. 11,33; sancti ii qui mortui sunt ወተከድኑ፡ ታሕተ፡ ከፈር፡ Lit...

አጠየቀ
1

... አጠየቀ II,2 ...

አንጠየ
1

... አንጠየ II,1 moleste ...

ተዐውገ
1

..., de quibus vid. H. Hupfeld die Psalmen II. p. 224 ...

መዓር
1

...s ex ecclesia furatur መዓረ፡ ግራ፡ (κηρόν) II Can. Ap. 66 (alias in Syn. ሠምዕ፡). – ...

ዐንዘረ
1

... ]; passim tamquam stirps II,1 radicis ነዘረ፡ flectitur; ...

አኃዚ
1

...μάτων τῆς ἀξίας ταύτης ἐγκρατὴς γένηται II Can. Ap. 27. ...

አእመነ
1

... አእመነ II,1 credere facere i.e. persuader...

አክሀለ
1

... አክሀለ II,1 potentem ...

አንቅሀ
1

... አንቅሀ II,1 expergefacer...

አርመየ
1

አርመየ ʾarmaya አርመየ፡ ʾarmaya II,1 ያረሚ፡, ያርሚ፡ «faire cicatriser» ― አሳተረ፡ Ms. BNFabb2...

ቈላ
2

... . I,5,1; Bruce Bd. II p. 4. 536; IV p. 330; Rüppell Bd. I...

.... II p. 4. 536; IV p. 330; Rüppell Bd. II p. 133), ut: እስመ፡ መካነ፡ ብሔሩ፡ ቈላ፡ ውእቱ፡...

ተልእከ
2

...ur: ተልኢኮሙ፡ ኀቤሁ፡ ἀποσταλέντες πρὸς αὐτόν II Can. Ap. 69. Sed rarior est hic verb...

...suum! II Can. Nic. 85 (arab. 78); F.N. 6. ...

መሰንቆ
2

...ብ፡ በገና። { Vid. Description de l’Égypte, II éd. t. XIII p. 553; Harris II. 269}....

...l’Égypte, II éd. t. XIII p. 553; Harris II. 269}.

ውኅጠ
2

... descendit , II comedit ...

... demersus fuit , II deglutivit ...

ዘግባ
2

... aeque ut cupressus“; vid. etiam Harris II p. 86 et Harris II Anh. p. 26, ubi ...

...“; vid. etiam Harris II p. 86 et Harris II Anh. p. 26, ubi ...

ሊቅ
3

...clesiae significat (Lud. lex.; Rüppell II. 32; Rüppell II. 52.; Harris II. 167...

...cat (Lud. lex.; Rüppell II. 32; Rüppell II. 52.; Harris II. 167. 263). – Voc. A...

...Rüppell II. 32; Rüppell II. 52.; Harris II. 167. 263). – Voc. Ae.: ቃውም፡ ሊቅ፡ ብ፡ ...

አትለወ
1

... አትለወ II,1 adhaerere vel sequi facere ...

አስተኀፈረ
1

...ec stirps multo magis frequentatur quam II,1) Ps. 43,9; Ps. ...

አቍረረ
1

... አቍረረ II,1 (pro ያቈርር፡ passim ያቆርር፡ scriptum) ...

ዘነቦ
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TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
zanabo , ዘነቡ፡ zanabu Substantivumsubst. meaning uncertain, 138 l. 25–29 (tr.) translates it as ‘queuefr’ tailen but this meaning does not seem to fit into the context of any of the citations from ; 177 registers የወርቅ፡ ዘነቦ translated as ‘golden ornament that women tie on their heads’ (see also the comment below) ዘነቦ፡ ዘወርቅ፡ ፬፮ጸዐዱ፡ አለባ፡ ‘zanabo d’oro 4, 6 bianchi,it’ 41 IV l. 4 (ed.), 30 IV l. 6–7 (tr.); ፉጠት፡ ዘሓሪር፡ ፭ ውራድ፡ [a margine illeggibile] ፲፭ ልብሰ፡ አርዋ፡ ፩ ዘነቦ፡ ፬ ‘5 fasce di seta, 15 werad, 1 veste di tessuto di seta, 4 zanabo,it’ 43 VI l. 20–21 (ed.), 36 l. 17–18 (tr.); ፭መንጦላዕት። ፬ዘነቡ። ‘5 tende, 4 zanabu,it’ 44 IX l. 4 (ed.), 39 IX l. 6 (tr.); ወሞጣሕት፡ ዘወርቅ፡ ፯[፡] ወዘነቦ፡ ፪። ‘7 stole d’oro e 2 zanaboit’ 64 l. 6 (ed.), 53 l. 11–12 (tr.); ወእምድኅረ፡ ጥምቀቱ፡ አልበሶ፡ ቀማይሰ፡ ዘብዑድ፡ ግብረቶሙ፡ ወአሐዱ፡ እምኔሆሙ፡ ከፈዊ፡ ቀሚስ፡ ዘቀይሕ፡ ኅብሩ፡ ወበጽነፊሁ፡ የአውዶ፡ ሸኍራ፡ ዘወርቅ፡ መንገለ፡ እንግድዓ፡ ወዘባን፡ ሀሎ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ግትዕ፡ ዘወርቅ፡ ዘይመስል፡ ዘነቦ፡ ‘Après qu’il eut reçu le baptême, (le roi) l’habilla avec des robes magnifiques. Un ces vêtements était une robe kafawi, de couleur rouge, avec des grelots d’or aux bords; sur la poitrine et sur le dos se trouvaient des broderies (?) d’or, qui semblaient lui former une queuefr’ 122 l. 1–4 (ed.), 138 l. 25–29 (tr.); አመ፡ ፲፡ ወ፯፡ ለመጋቢት። ዘተቀበሉ፡ ሄኖክ፡ ስዩመ፡ ተምቤን። ዘነቦ፡ ፰፡ በዘነቦሁ፡ ሀሎ፡ ፫፻፡ ፩፡ ሺሕቦ፡ ‘Le 17 de magābit, Hēnok, chef du Tembēn, reçut : 8 zanabo, et avec ces zanabo il y avait 301 fils en métal;fr’ 70 l. 22–23 (ed.), 85 l. 3–4 (tr.); በውእቱ ዕለት፡ ዘተቀበለ፡ በዓለ፡ ጋዳ፡ ዓምዴ። ዘነቦ፡ ፯። ግትዕ፡ በዘነቦ፡ ዘሀሎ፡ ፻፡ ፷፯። ‘Le même jour, le baʿāla gādā ʿĀmdē reçut : 7 zanabo, les agrafes qui étaient dans les zanabo étaient au nombre de 167fr’ 70 l. 26–27 (ed.), 85 l. 8–9 (tr.); 70 l. 30 (ed.), 85 l. 13 (tr.); 71 l. 5 (ed.), 85 l. 18 (tr.); በውእቱ ዕለት፡ ዘተቀበለ፡ አጋምያ፡ ሹም፡ ቴዎድሮስ፡ አቅሐ፡ ዘአክሱም፡ ዘነቦ፡ ፯፡ በዘነቦ፡ ዘሀሎ፡ ወርቅ፡ ግትዕ፡ ፻፡ ፳፡ ወ፬፡ ሺሕቦ፡ ፺፡ ወ፭። ‘Ce jour, le chef de l’Agāmē, Tēwodros (var.: Tēwodoros), reçut les objets [suivants] d’Aksoum: 7 zanabo, dans les zanabo il y avait 124 agrafes en or et 95 fils en métal;)fr’ 71 l. 9–11 (ed.), 85 l. 23–25 (tr.); 71 l. 15 (ed.), 85 l. 29 (tr.); 71 l. 20 (ed.), 86 l. 2 (tr.) (‘Con tutta probabilità da accostare al geʿez “zanab” «coda», e da intendere come «oggetto costruito con la coda di un animale», probabilmente uno «scacciamosche».’ 48b)
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription zanabo zanabu
translations queue fr tail en zanabo d’oro 4, 6 bianchi, it 5 fasce di seta, 15 werad, 1 veste di tessuto di seta, 4 zanabo, it 5 tende, 4 zanabu, it 7 stole d’oro e 2 zanabo it Après qu’il eut reçu le baptême, (le roi) l’habilla avec des robes magnifiques. Un ces vêtements était une robe kafawi, de couleur rouge, avec des grelots d’or aux bords; sur la poitrine et sur le dos se trouvaient des broderies (?) d’or, qui semblaient lui former une queue fr Le 17 de magābit, Hēnok, chef du Tembēn, reçut : 8 zanabo, et avec ces zanabo il y avait 301 fils en métal; fr Le même jour, le baʿāla gādā ʿĀmdē reçut : 7 zanabo, les agrafes qui étaient dans les zanabo étaient au nombre de 167 fr Ce jour, le chef de l’Agāmē, Tēwodros (var.: Tēwodoros), reçut les objets [suivants] d’Aksoum: 7 zanabo, dans les zanabo il y avait 124 agrafes en or et 95 fils en métal;) fr
morphology subst.
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 138 l. 25–29 (tr.) 177 41 IV l. 4 (ed.), 30 IV l. 6–7 (tr.) 43 VI l. 20–21 (ed.), 36 l. 17–18 (tr.) 44 IX l. 4 (ed.), 39 IX l. 6 (tr.) 64 l. 6 (ed.), 53 l. 11–12 (tr.) 122 l. 1–4 (ed.) 138 l. 25–29 (tr.) 70 l. 22–23 (ed.) 85 l. 3–4 (tr.) 70 l. 26–27 (ed.) 85 l. 8–9 (tr.) 70 l. 30 (ed.) 85 l. 13 (tr.) 71 l. 5 (ed.) 85 l. 18 (tr.) 71 l. 9–11 (ed.) 85 l. 23–25 (tr.) 71 l. 15 (ed.) 85 l. 29 (tr.) 71 l. 20 (ed.) 86 l. 2 (tr.) 48b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added examples on 14.7.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added variant on 14.7.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corrections on 30.6.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 12.5.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 12.5.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added trans. on 12.5.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added translation on 12.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 12.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added examples on 8.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added translation on 8.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 7.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 7.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 7.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 7.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added comment on 7.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 7.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added examples on 7.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added meaning on 29.7.2019
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new entry on 9.7.2019
    ዘነቦ, lemma contributed by Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2022-07-14 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lcdc6e5dc9d2a4dc9b2b0db605328eea6 , accessed on 2024-11-11

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.