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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "De Jes." in 3160 entries!

ብሑእ
3

... acidus , de massa et pane: ምስለ፡ ኅብስት፡ ዘብሑእ፡ ...

...υμωτός Lev. 2,11; de vino Num. 6,3 v...

...ino Num. 6,3 var.; de sanguine: ኢትዝባሕ፡ ብሑአ፡ ደም፡ ...

መድፍዕ
3

... ኀበ፡ በዐለ ዝንቱ፡ ርሳስ፡፡ ‘Lorsque le message de [Yesḥaq] arriva chez le Haṣēgē, en v...

...me tapis», en voyant en outre le boulet de canon qu’il avait envoyé en disant :...

...oyé en disant : «Je me confie au maître de ce boulet !»’ 56 l. 3–6 (tr.), 65 ...

ደምዐ
3

...st dans les cieux, car ils sont errants de-ci, de-là ’ ...

... les cieux, car ils sont errants de-ci, de-là ’ ...

... (‘Nous nous référons ici au sens de ደምዐ፡ en Tigré. Cf. ...

በሎታ
3

...a expériméntes dans les combats, avides de verser le sa...

... sang des hommes, et armés du bouclier, de la lance et de la massue ...

...s, et armés du bouclier, de la lance et de la massue ...

ዘውድ
3

... Que Lāʾeko, l’eunque de la reine Sabla Wangēl, retourne aupr...

... auprès de l’Itēgē, et qu’il nous apporte le di...

... il s’empressa de revenir après avoir pris la couronne...

ዕልው
3

... pravus , de via: ለዕልዋን፡ ዕልወ፡ ፍኖት፡ ይፌኑ፡ ሎሙ፡ ...

...ὁδούς Prov. 21,8; de corde: ዕሉት፡ ልብ፡ ...

...αμμένη Prov. 6,14; de hominibus: σκολιός, διεστραμμένος ...

ብስጥ
3

... des étoffes appelées besṭ, de plusieurs couleurs ...

... (tr.) (‘Besṭ, grosses étoffes de coton, de fabrication ...

...(tr.) (‘Besṭ, grosses étoffes de coton, de fabrication indigè...

ለሖሳስ
4

... (vel vox ) submissa : ይትናገሩ፡ በለሖሳስ፡ Jes. 8,6; አርአዮሙ፡ በለሖሳስ፡ መጻሕፍቲሁ፡ Esth. 3...

...s, ልሑሳስ፡ lǝḥusās ልሖሳስ፡ lǝḥosās «action de parler bas à l’oreille» ― ሹክሹክታ፡ Ms....

...même sens.) ልሖሳስ፡ lǝḥosās récitation (de prières) à voix basse; oraison secrè...

ሰሐበ
8

... Joh. 6,14; Koh. 2,3; ሰሐባከ፡ Cant. 1,4. de jumentis, quae trahunt vel vehunt...

...ኪ፡ (ἀνάσυρε τὰς κνήμας male intellecto) Jes. 47,2. attrahere , ad se traher...

...here : እለ፡ ይስሕብዋ፡ ለኀጢአቶሙ፡ ከመ፡ ሐብል፡ ነዋኅ፡ Jes. 5,18; እስሕብ፡ ኵሎ፡ ኀቤየ፡ Joh. 12,32; (m...

በኀበ
11

...31; Zach. 6,10; ተመጠወ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ በኀበ፡ ሐዋርያት፡ Jes. 37,14; 2 Tim. 1,18; Ex. 29,28; እንተ፡...

...; Act. 9,14 Platt; ዘሰማዕኩ፡ በኀበ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Jes. 21,10; Matth. 14,8. Plura exempla ...

...ae inter res vel personas intercedunt: de ratione societatis vel communionis: ...

ኀደገ
15

...ed a caeteris linguis semiticis aliena (de Amh. vid. Isenb. p. 134); nam arab. ...

...lius originis (vid. Ges. thes. p. 407). De etymo si conjecturam proponere licet...

...3,22; Gen. 14,21; Gen. 38,23; in specie de moriente: Marc. 12,19; Luc. 20,31; ...

ዘ
5

...; Apoc. 17,5; አብያቲከ፡ ወዘዐበይትከ፡ Ex. 10,6; Jes. 65,7; Tob. 3,5; Jud. 15,5; Gen. 30...

... Gen. 48,22; Matth. 28,3. Praeterea de significatione voculae ዘ፡ notanda su...

...oculae ዘ፡ notanda sunt haec: Usurpatur de materia, e qua quid factum est ex ...

አዘዘ
5

... , abs. ut: አነ፡ እኤዝዝ፡ ወአነ፡ ኣመጽኦሙ፡ Jes. 13,3; Ps. 32,9; በአሐዱ፡ ቃል፡ አዚዘከ፡ Sa...

... rei ( de ): Kuf....

... Gen. 3,17; Gen. 28,6; Jes. 5,6; vel ኢአዘዘ፡ ከመ፡ seq. Subj. , F....

እኅው
5

...ኋሆሙ፡ Ps. 37,21), sed etiam እኁ፡ (ut እኁሁ፡ Jes. 9,19; እኁሆሙ፡ 2 Reg. 3,30; እኁከ፡ Deut....

...4,16; Gen. 29,15; Ex. 32,27; Lev. 10,4; Jes. 9,19; Tob. 7,11; Tob. 10,12; Tob. ...

...t. 7,2; Act. 7,23; Rom. 9,3; Hebr. 7,5; de populis cognatis Num. 20,14; Am. 1,1...

አብ
7

...l tutor , qui patris instar beneficiis de aliis bene meretur: Ps. 67,5; Jes. 9...

...ficiis de aliis bene meretur: Ps. 67,5; Jes. 9,6 vers. alt.; Jes. 22,21; አነ፡ ውእቱ...

...meretur: Ps. 67,5; Jes. 9,6 vers. alt.; Jes. 22,21; አነ፡ ውእቱ፡ አበ፡ ምሰኪናን፡ Job 29,1...

ፈተወ
3

...ምር፡ ትፈቱ፡ ጥበበ፡ Sir. 3,29; ኢፈተውኩ፡ መሥዋዕተከ፡ Jes. 43,24, ፈተውዋ፡ ἐγένοντο ἐν ἐπιθυμίᾳ α...

...ዘይፈቱ፡ ያዕምፅ፡ ፍትሐ፡ Sir. 20,4; ይፈትዉ፡ ያእምሩ፡ Jes. 58,2; seq. ከመ፡ c. Subj. : Deut. 18...

... , Rom. 7,7; Rom. 13,9; እንበለ፡ ትፍተው፡ (de virgine) Sir. 42,9. ...

መሠጠ
3

...(ለአባግዕ፡) Clem. f. 131; ይመሥጥ፡ ἐπιλήψεται Jes.5,29; Ps. 7,2; Hen. 90,11; Joh. 10,1...

...7 rom.; Hen. 39,3; Hen. 68,2; in specie de homine raptae mentis in coelos deduc...

...ipere : ወበርበርዎሙ፡ ወአልቦ፡ ዘያድኅኖሙ፡ ወይመሥጥዎሙ፡ Jes. 42,22. – Voc. Ae.: መሠጠ፡ ዘ፡ ነተቀ፡ (vi...

ተኀየለ
3

... ዘያከይድዎ፡ ለመለንስ፡ Jes. 28,27. ...

... Asc. Jes. 8,8. ...

... expugnari de urbe; ሀገረ፡ ጸወን፡ ዘኢይትኄየል፡ ...

ምጽዋት
3

...14; Sir. 29,12; Prov. 3,3; Deut. 24,13; Jes. 1,27; Dan. 4,24; subjuncto Genitivo...

...ገቦ፡ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ Kid. f. 6 (vid. ሙዳይ፡); de ምጽዋት፡ agitur F.N. 16. beneficent...

...Hos. 6,6; Mich. 6,8; በምጽዋት፡ μετ᾽ ἐλέους Jes. 16,5; ምሕረቶሙ፡ ለረሲዓን፡ ኢምጽዋት፡ Prov. 1...

ዓመት
3

...; ለለዓመት፡ singulis annis , quotannis , Jes. 32,10; Hen. 5,2; 1 Reg. 1,7; Ex. 3...

... 1,7; Ex. 30,10; ማእረር፡ ዘዘዓመት፡ ( annus ) Jes. 29,1; ዘዓመት፡ anniculus Lev. 9,3; E...

...iti , ዓመተ፡ ሰማዕታት፡, ዓመተ፡ ሥጋዌ፡, al., vid. de variis aeris p. 385–388; Catalog. Co...

ዘነቦ
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TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
zanabo , ዘነቡ፡ zanabu Substantivumsubst. meaning uncertain, 138 l. 25–29 (tr.) translates it as ‘queuefr’ tailen but this meaning does not seem to fit into the context of any of the citations from ; 177 registers የወርቅ፡ ዘነቦ translated as ‘golden ornament that women tie on their heads’ (see also the comment below) ዘነቦ፡ ዘወርቅ፡ ፬፮ጸዐዱ፡ አለባ፡ ‘zanabo d’oro 4, 6 bianchi,it’ 41 IV l. 4 (ed.), 30 IV l. 6–7 (tr.); ፉጠት፡ ዘሓሪር፡ ፭ ውራድ፡ [a margine illeggibile] ፲፭ ልብሰ፡ አርዋ፡ ፩ ዘነቦ፡ ፬ ‘5 fasce di seta, 15 werad, 1 veste di tessuto di seta, 4 zanabo,it’ 43 VI l. 20–21 (ed.), 36 l. 17–18 (tr.); ፭መንጦላዕት። ፬ዘነቡ። ‘5 tende, 4 zanabu,it’ 44 IX l. 4 (ed.), 39 IX l. 6 (tr.); ወሞጣሕት፡ ዘወርቅ፡ ፯[፡] ወዘነቦ፡ ፪። ‘7 stole d’oro e 2 zanaboit’ 64 l. 6 (ed.), 53 l. 11–12 (tr.); ወእምድኅረ፡ ጥምቀቱ፡ አልበሶ፡ ቀማይሰ፡ ዘብዑድ፡ ግብረቶሙ፡ ወአሐዱ፡ እምኔሆሙ፡ ከፈዊ፡ ቀሚስ፡ ዘቀይሕ፡ ኅብሩ፡ ወበጽነፊሁ፡ የአውዶ፡ ሸኍራ፡ ዘወርቅ፡ መንገለ፡ እንግድዓ፡ ወዘባን፡ ሀሎ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ግትዕ፡ ዘወርቅ፡ ዘይመስል፡ ዘነቦ፡ ‘Après qu’il eut reçu le baptême, (le roi) l’habilla avec des robes magnifiques. Un ces vêtements était une robe kafawi, de couleur rouge, avec des grelots d’or aux bords; sur la poitrine et sur le dos se trouvaient des broderies (?) d’or, qui semblaient lui former une queuefr’ 122 l. 1–4 (ed.), 138 l. 25–29 (tr.); አመ፡ ፲፡ ወ፯፡ ለመጋቢት። ዘተቀበሉ፡ ሄኖክ፡ ስዩመ፡ ተምቤን። ዘነቦ፡ ፰፡ በዘነቦሁ፡ ሀሎ፡ ፫፻፡ ፩፡ ሺሕቦ፡ ‘Le 17 de magābit, Hēnok, chef du Tembēn, reçut : 8 zanabo, et avec ces zanabo il y avait 301 fils en métal;fr’ 70 l. 22–23 (ed.), 85 l. 3–4 (tr.); በውእቱ ዕለት፡ ዘተቀበለ፡ በዓለ፡ ጋዳ፡ ዓምዴ። ዘነቦ፡ ፯። ግትዕ፡ በዘነቦ፡ ዘሀሎ፡ ፻፡ ፷፯። ‘Le même jour, le baʿāla gādā ʿĀmdē reçut : 7 zanabo, les agrafes qui étaient dans les zanabo étaient au nombre de 167fr’ 70 l. 26–27 (ed.), 85 l. 8–9 (tr.); 70 l. 30 (ed.), 85 l. 13 (tr.); 71 l. 5 (ed.), 85 l. 18 (tr.); በውእቱ ዕለት፡ ዘተቀበለ፡ አጋምያ፡ ሹም፡ ቴዎድሮስ፡ አቅሐ፡ ዘአክሱም፡ ዘነቦ፡ ፯፡ በዘነቦ፡ ዘሀሎ፡ ወርቅ፡ ግትዕ፡ ፻፡ ፳፡ ወ፬፡ ሺሕቦ፡ ፺፡ ወ፭። ‘Ce jour, le chef de l’Agāmē, Tēwodros (var.: Tēwodoros), reçut les objets [suivants] d’Aksoum: 7 zanabo, dans les zanabo il y avait 124 agrafes en or et 95 fils en métal;)fr’ 71 l. 9–11 (ed.), 85 l. 23–25 (tr.); 71 l. 15 (ed.), 85 l. 29 (tr.); 71 l. 20 (ed.), 86 l. 2 (tr.) (‘Con tutta probabilità da accostare al geʿez “zanab” «coda», e da intendere come «oggetto costruito con la coda di un animale», probabilmente uno «scacciamosche».’ 48b)
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription zanabo zanabu
translations queue fr tail en zanabo d’oro 4, 6 bianchi, it 5 fasce di seta, 15 werad, 1 veste di tessuto di seta, 4 zanabo, it 5 tende, 4 zanabu, it 7 stole d’oro e 2 zanabo it Après qu’il eut reçu le baptême, (le roi) l’habilla avec des robes magnifiques. Un ces vêtements était une robe kafawi, de couleur rouge, avec des grelots d’or aux bords; sur la poitrine et sur le dos se trouvaient des broderies (?) d’or, qui semblaient lui former une queue fr Le 17 de magābit, Hēnok, chef du Tembēn, reçut : 8 zanabo, et avec ces zanabo il y avait 301 fils en métal; fr Le même jour, le baʿāla gādā ʿĀmdē reçut : 7 zanabo, les agrafes qui étaient dans les zanabo étaient au nombre de 167 fr Ce jour, le chef de l’Agāmē, Tēwodros (var.: Tēwodoros), reçut les objets [suivants] d’Aksoum: 7 zanabo, dans les zanabo il y avait 124 agrafes en or et 95 fils en métal;) fr
morphology subst.
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 138 l. 25–29 (tr.) 177 41 IV l. 4 (ed.), 30 IV l. 6–7 (tr.) 43 VI l. 20–21 (ed.), 36 l. 17–18 (tr.) 44 IX l. 4 (ed.), 39 IX l. 6 (tr.) 64 l. 6 (ed.), 53 l. 11–12 (tr.) 122 l. 1–4 (ed.) 138 l. 25–29 (tr.) 70 l. 22–23 (ed.) 85 l. 3–4 (tr.) 70 l. 26–27 (ed.) 85 l. 8–9 (tr.) 70 l. 30 (ed.) 85 l. 13 (tr.) 71 l. 5 (ed.) 85 l. 18 (tr.) 71 l. 9–11 (ed.) 85 l. 23–25 (tr.) 71 l. 15 (ed.) 85 l. 29 (tr.) 71 l. 20 (ed.) 86 l. 2 (tr.) 48b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added examples on 14.7.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added variant on 14.7.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corrections on 30.6.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 12.5.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 12.5.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added trans. on 12.5.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added translation on 12.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 12.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added examples on 8.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added translation on 8.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 7.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 7.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 7.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 7.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added comment on 7.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 7.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added examples on 7.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added meaning on 29.7.2019
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new entry on 9.7.2019
    ዘነቦ, lemma contributed by Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2022-07-14 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lcdc6e5dc9d2a4dc9b2b0db605328eea6 , accessed on 2024-11-18

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.