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London, British Library, BL Oriental 518

Eugenia Sokolinski

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the Catalogue Bibliography

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/BLorient518
British Library[view repository]

Collection: Oriental

Other identifiers: Wright cat. XXXIV, Wright 34

Places IndexPersons IndexGeneralDescriptionPhysical DescriptionCatalogueAuthors

Dated

General description

Four Gospels; Golden Gospel

Number of Text units: 22

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

Original Location: Madḫāne ʿĀlam↗

(internal-date)

Provenance

The manuscript had very probably belonged to a church in the Gondar↗ area, from where it was taken by Tewodros II and brought to Madḫāne ʿĀlam↗ . It was then looted by the British Napier expedition in 1868.

Summary

  1. ms_i1 (check the viewerFols 1r–206v ), Four Gospels
    1. ms_i1.1 (check the viewerFols 3r–14r ), Four Gospels, Introduction to the Four Gospels (same as LIT2705Introd)
      1. ms_i1.1.1 (check the viewerFols 3r and following ), Four Gospels, Maqdǝma wangel (same as LIT4872MaqdemaWangel)
      2. ms_i1.1.2 (check the viewerFols 7v and following ), Epistle of Eusebius to Carpianus (generic record)
      3. ms_i1.1.3 (check the viewerFols 8v and following ), Canons of Eusebios (generic record)
      4. ms_i1.1.4 (check the viewerFols 14r and following ), Four Gospels, Gǝṣṣāwe śǝrʿāt (same as LIT1548Gessaw)
    2. ms_i1.2 (check the viewerFols 14r–58v ), Wangel za-Mātewos
      1. ms_i1.2.1 (check the viewerFols 14r and following ), Wangel za-Mātewos, Biography of Matthew
      2. ms_i1.2.2 (), Wangel za-Mātewos, Tituli of the Gospel of Matthew
      3. ms_i1.2.3 (check the viewerFols 17r and following ), Bǝsrāta Mātewos
    3. ms_i1.3 (check the viewerFols 59r–86v ), Wangel za-Mārqos
      1. ms_i1.3.1 (check the viewerFol. 59r ), Wangel za-Mārqos, Introduction and Biography of Mark
      2. ms_i1.3.2 (), Wangel za-Mārqos, Tituli of the Gospel of Mark
      3. ms_i1.3.3 (check the viewerFols 61r–86v ), Bǝsrāta Mārqos
    4. ms_i1.4 (check the viewerFols 87r–133v ), Wangel za-Luqās
      1. ms_i1.4.1 (check the viewerFols 87r and following ), Wangel za-Luqās, Introduction and Biography of Luke
      2. ms_i1.4.2 (), Wangel za-Luqās, Tituli of the Gospel of Luke
      3. ms_i1.4.3 (check the viewerFols 89r and following ), Bǝsrāta Luqās
    5. ms_i1.5 (check the viewerFols 134r and following ), Gospel of John
      1. ms_i1.5.1 (check the viewerFols 134r and following ), Gospel of John, Introduction and Biography of John
      2. ms_i1.5.2 (), Gospel of John, Tituli of the Gospel of John
      3. ms_i1.5.3 (check the viewerFols 137r and following ), Gospel of John

Contents

check the viewerFols 1r–206v Four Gospels (CAe 1560)

Language of text:

Colophon

ተጽሕፈት፡ ዛቲ፡ መ ጽሐፍ፡ በ፸፻፡ ወ፩፻፡ በ፵ወ፯አመተ፡ ምሕረ ት። አመ፡ ፳ወ፪፡ አመተ፡ መንግሥቱ፡ ለን ጉሥነ፡ ፉሲለደስ፡ ርቱዓ፡ ሃይማኖት። በዘ መነ፡ ማርቆስ፡ ወንጌላዊ። አመ፡ ፳ወ፬ወርኃ፡ ነሐሲ፡ በ፲ወ፩ሠርቀ፡ ሌሊት። በዕለተ፡ ሐሙስ፡ በጊዜ፡ ፱ሰዓት። በሥምረቱ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ ልዑል። ለዘክሮቱ፡ ሰጊድ፡ ወለመንግሥቱ፡ ጋደ፡ ተጋንዮ፡ ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን።

The note dates the MS to the 22nd year of the reign of Fāsiladas , AM 7147, i.e. 1655.

check the viewerFols 3r–14r Four Gospels, Introduction to the Four Gospels (same as LIT2705Introd) (CAe 1560 IntroductionGospels)

Language of text:

check the viewerFols 14r–58v Wangel za-Mātewos (CAe 1558)

Language of text:

The name of the first owner has been erased.
check the viewerFols 59r–86v Wangel za-Mārqos (CAe 1882)

Language of text:

Wangel za-Mārqos, Tituli of the Gospel of Mark (CAe 1882 TituliMark)

Language of text:

check the viewerFols 61r–86v Bǝsrāta Mārqos (CAe 2711)

Language of text:

check the viewerFols 87r–133v Wangel za-Luqās (CAe 1812)

Language of text:

Wangel za-Luqās, Tituli of the Gospel of Luke (CAe 1812 TituliLuke)

Language of text:

check the viewerFols 134r and following Gospel of John (CAe 1693)

Language of text:

Gospel of John, Tituli of the Gospel of John (CAe 1693 TituliJohn)

Language of text:

Additions In this unit there are in total 3 s, 1 , 2 , 1 .

  1. check the viewerFols 15r–16v (Type: DonationNote)

    A list of lands granted to the church Madḫāne ʿĀlam↗ in the reigns of various kings, Fāsiladas , ʾIyāsu I , Tewoflos , ʾIyoʾās , Takla Hāymanot II , Takla Giyorgis , and Gʷālu or ʾƎgʷāla Ṣǝyon , in a 19th-century hand.

  2. check the viewerFols 170v–171r (Type: DonationNote)

    Documents of the reigns of Tewoflos , ʾIyoʾās , Takla Giyorgis , Gʷālu or ʾƎgʷāla Ṣǝyon , Śāhla Dǝngǝl , and Tewodros , in a 19th-century hand.

  3. check the viewerFol. 171v (Type: DonationNote)

    Donation of lands by Takla Giyorgis to Madḫāne ʿĀlam↗ .

  4. check the viewerFol. 171v (Type: Inventory)

    A list of books and other property belonging to Madḫāne ʿĀlam↗ in the year 7343 = 1851 AD, in the reign of Śāhla Dǝngǝl .

  5. check the viewerFol. 172r (Type: FoundationCharter)

    A note in which we are told that Madḫāne ʿĀlam↗ was founded by Fāsiladas in the 7th year of his reign, i.e. 1674. ( gez ) ንጽሕፍ፡ ዘንተ፡ ሥሪተ፡ ዘደብረ፡ መድኃኔ፡ ዓለም፡ ዘሐነጾ፡ ንጉሠ፡ ነገሥት፡ ፉሲለደስ፡ ዘተሰምየ፡ በጸጋ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ በሳብዕ፡ ዓመተ፡ መንግሥተ። ( gez ) ኍልቊ፡ ደብተራ፡ ዘመ' ፡ ዓ' ፡ ( gez ) ኍልቊ፡ ምድር፡ ዘመ' ፡ ዓ' ፡ ጉቢያ፡ አፄ፡ ፉሲል፡ etc.

  6. check the viewerFol. 172v (Type: FoundationCharter)

    ( gez ) ኍልቊ፡ ምድር፡ ዘመ' ፡ ዓ' ፡ ጉቢያ፡ አፄ፡ ፉሲል፡ etc.

  7. check the viewerFol. 17r (Type: OwnershipNote)

    The note states that the manuscript belongs to the church of Madḫāne ʿAlam↗

    ( gez ) ወንጌል፡ ዘቅ' ፡ መ' ፡ ዓለም።

Catalogue Bibliography

  • Wright, W. 1877. Catalogue of the Ethiopic Manuscripts in the British Museum Acquired since the Year 1847 (London: Gilbert and Rivington, 1877). page 23b-24b
    ZoteroOther citations

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Extent

173 (leaf) .Entered as 173 11.375 10.175
Outer dimensions
Height 11.375in
Width 10.175in

Foliation

Foliation in the upper right corner by the library.

State of preservation

good

Condition

The last two leaves are slightly torn.

Binding

In the original boards, lined with red silk and covered with blind-tooled leather.

Binding material

wood

leather

silk

Original binding

Yes

Layout

Layout note 1(check the viewerFols 17ra–170rb )

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 20

Layout note 1(check the viewerFols 3–15 )

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 30

Ruling
  • (Subtype: pattern)1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C
  • The upper line is written above the ruling, the lower line is written above the ruling.
  • (Subtype: pattern)1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C
  • The upper line is written above the ruling, the lower line is written above the ruling.
Pricking
  • Pricking and ruling are visible.
  • Primary pricks are visible, horizontal pricks are mostly visible.
  • Pricking and ruling are visible.
  • Primary pricks are visible, horizontal pricks are rarely visible.

Palaeography

  • Hand 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Ink: Black, red

    Date: 1655-1655

    Small, elegant character. 1655-1655

      • Publication Statement

      authority
      Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
      pubPlace
      Hamburg
      publisher
      Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
      availability

      This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

      date
      2016-06-07T17:34:44.685+02:00
      date
      type=expanded
      2.6.2022 at 15:01:59
      date
      type=lastModified
      1.6.2022
      idno
      type=collection
      manuscripts
      idno
      type=url
      https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BLorient518/main
      idno
      type=URI
      https://betamasaheft.eu/BLorient518
      idno
      type=filename
      BLorient518.xml
      idno
      type=ID
      BLorient518

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    Suggested citation of this record

    Eugenia Sokolinski, Dorothea Reule, Daria Elagina, ʻLondon, British Library, BL Oriental 518 (encoded from the catalogue)ʼ, in Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2022-06-01) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BLorient518 [Accessed: 2024-11-21]

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

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    Revision history

    • Dorothea Reule Dorothea Reule: Added layout on 1.6.2022
    • Daria Elagina Daria Elagina: Corrected transliteration. on 12.3.2020
    • Dorothea Reule Dorothea Reule: Added link to images on 4.6.2019
    • Dorothea Reule Dorothea Reule: Updated binding on 29.11.2017
    • Eugenia Sokolinski Eugenia Sokolinski: added relation on 22.5.2017
    • Eugenia Sokolinski Eugenia Sokolinski: Created catalogue entry on 15.5.2017
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    Attribution of the content

    Dorothea Reule, contributor

    Daria Elagina, contributor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.