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Sāʿsiʿ Ṣaʿdā ʾƎmbā, Qalāqǝl Māryām Ṣǝyon, QS-013

Susanne Hummel (cataloguer), Denis Nosnitsin

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the catalogue bibliography

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/ESqs013
Qalāqǝl Māryām Ṣǝyon[view repository]

Collection: Ethio-SPaRe

Places IndexPersons IndexGeneralDescriptionPhysical DescriptionCatalogueAuthors

General description

Sǝnkǝssar “Synaxarion” (the first half of the year)

Number of Text units: 2

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

Original Location: Qalāqǝl Māryām Ṣǝyon↗

Second half of the 18th cent.(?) The replacement of the name of the original donor with that of Za-Manfas Qǝddus/daǧǧāzmāč Subagadis (1770-1831) hints that the Ms. was written at least in the late 18th cent.

Summary

I) Sǝnkǝssar “Synaxarion” for the first half of the year (fols. 2ra-181vb) I-1) Maskaram (fols. 2ra – 30vc) I-2) Ṭǝqǝmt (fols. 31ra – 55rc) I-3) Ḫǝdār (fols. 55va – 82va) I-4) Tāḫśāś (fols. 83ra –115vc) I-5) Ṭǝrr (fols. 116ra – 155vb) I-6) Yakkātit (fols. 156ra – 181vb) The commemorative notices are followed by ʿarke-hymns Additiones 1-2.
  1. ms_i1 (),
  2. ms_i2 (),

Contents

Incipit ( ):

Explicit ( ):

For the second half of the Sǝnkǝssar see Ms.QS-008.

Additions In this unit there are in total 1 .

  1. check the viewerf. 30vc check the viewer181vc-182ra

    : Za-ʾaqrabku māḥleta… “The song I am offering…” (concluding prayer).

    check the viewer30vc : ዘአቅረብኩ፡ ማኅሌተ፡ አዘኪርየ፡ አእላፈ፡ እምእለ፡ ተጸምዱከ፡ ዘልፈ፡ ለለአነብብ፡ ተወከፍ፡ ዘንዲትየ፡ መጽሐፈ ... Unfinished. Written in black and red ink. The text is repeated on in ink (?), but is hardly legible due to faded ink. The very beginning is overwritten with a pen.

  2. check the viewerf. 181va

    : Ownership note.

    check the viewer181va : ዝመጽሐፍ፡ ዘላዕከ፡ ማርያም፡ <...> ወአቡሁ፡ ድቡስ፡ እግዚእ፡ ወእሙ፡ ወለተ፡ ቍናበን፡ ወብእሲቱ፡ ፍሥሐ፡ ማርያም፡ ወደቂቍ፡ ጅር፡ ወሰን፡ ያብሐ፡ እግዚእ፡ ሰበነ፡ ጊዮርጊስ፡ ኃደረ፡ ማርያም፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ይምሕሮሙ፡ በጸሎተ፡ ኵሎሙ፡ ጸድቃን፡ ወሰማዕት፡ በጸሎታ፡ ለእግዚዝእትነ [sic]፡ ማርያም፡ ወላዲተ፡ አምላክ፡ አሜን፡ ዘሠረቆ፡ ወዘፈሐቆ፡ ወዘተዓገሎ፡ በሥልጣነ፡ ጴጥሮስ፡ ወጰውሎስ፡ ውጕዝ፡ ከመ፡ አርዮስ፡ ይኩን። check the viewer181va : This is the book of Laʿǝkä Māryām <...> and his father Dǝbbus ʾƎgziʾ and his mother Walatta Qʷǝnabän and his wife Fǝśśǝḥa Māryām and his children Ğǝr Wäsän, Yabḥa ʾƎgziʾ, Säbänä Giyorgis, Ḫadärä Māryām. May the Lord have compassion on them with the prayer of all righteous and martyrs, through the prayer of our Lady Mary the Mother of God. Amen. The one who stole it or erased it or mistreated it shall be excommunicated like Arius. Carelessly written.

Extras

  1. check the viewer2r-35rc check the viewer44vb check the viewer51v check the viewer34vc check the viewer93rb check the viewer1r

    - On the names of the original donors are crudely replaced with the name of Za-Manfas Qǝddus; most probably by the hand that did the same in Ms. QS-008. - Corrections over erased words and passages and interlineally: e.g., , 86vc, 89ra, 112ra, 113vc, 126vb, 129ra. - Erased note (?) in the upper margin of . - Erasures marked with crossing or parallel lines: e.g., , 116rc, 117vb, 141rc, 165ra. - Erasures without marking: e.g., , 97va, 131vb. - Crude drawings, scribbels in pen and pencil: e.g., , 1v, 8r, 50r, 51r, 158v,176v, 181vc.

  2. (Type: findingAid)

    - The names of the months are written in the upper margin of some fols. (the black ink is of a different tone): ወርኀ መስከረም ቡሩክ(?): check the viewerfol. 2r ወርኀ ጥቅምት ቡሩክ: check the viewerfol. 31r ወርኀ ኅዳር ቡሩክ: check the viewerfol. 55v ዝንቱ ወርኀ ታኅሣሥ: check the viewerfol. 83r ወርኀ ጥር: check the viewerfol. 116r ወርኀ የካቲት: check the viewerfol. 156r . All names are encircled with a red line (fols. 2r, 31r) or with red dots (fols. 55v, 156r) or with black dots (check the viewerfol. 83r ).

Decoration In this unit there are in total 1 .

Frame notes

  1. frame: check the viewer30vc , 55ra, 155vb: simple ornamental bands (red and black); geometric motifs.

Catalogue Bibliography

This manuscript has no restorations.

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Extent

Made of 183.0 (leaf) .Entered as 183.0 folios, in 22.0 (quire) .Entered as 22.0 quires . 363 310 95
Outer dimensions
Height 363
Width 310
Depth 95

Foliation

182+1; the leaf after check the viewer144 , was not foliated; it has been given number 144a.

Quire Structure Collation

Position Number Leaves Quires Description
1 9 Fols 1r–9v I(9; s.l.: 1, stub after 9/fols. 1r-9v)
2 8 Fols 10r–17v II(8/fols. 10r-17v)
3 8 Fols 18r–25v III(8/fols. 18r-25v)
4 8 Fols 26r–33v IV(8/fols. 26r-33v)
5 8 Fols 34r–41v V(8/fols. 34r-41v)
6 8 Fols 42r–49v VI(8/fols. 42r-49v)
7 8 Fols 50r–57v VII(8/fols. 50r-57v)
8 8 Fols 58r–65v VIII(8/fols. 58r-65v)
9 8 Fols 66r–73v IX(8/fols. 66r-73v)
10 10 Fols. 10, Fols 74r–82v X(10/fols. 74r-82v)
11 8 Fols 83r–90v XI(8/fols. 83r-90v)
12 8 Fols 91r–98v XII(8/fols. 91r-98v)
13 8 Fols 99r–106v XIII(8/fols. 99r-106v)
14 9 Fols 107r–115v XIV(9; s.l.: 3, stub after 7/fols. 107r-115v)
15 8 Fols 116r–123v XV(8/fols. 116r-123v)
16 8 Fols 124r–131v XVI(8/fols. 124r-131v)
17 8 Fols 132r–139v XVII(8/fols. 132r-139v)
18 8 Fols 140r–146v XVIII (8/fols. 140r-146v)
19 8 Fols 147r–155v XIX(8/fols. 147r-155v)
20 8 Fols 156r–163v XX (8/fols. 156r-163v)
21 8 Fols 164r–171v XXI(8/fols. 164r-171v)
22 11 Fols. 11, Fols. 11, Fols 172r–182v XXII(11; s.l.: 11, stub before 1/fols. 172r-182v).

Collation diagrams


I(9; s.l.: 1, stub after 9/fols. 1r-9v)
Quire ID:q1
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

II(8/fols. 10r-17v)
Quire ID:q2
Collation diagram Quire 2 10 17 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

III(8/fols. 18r-25v)
Quire ID:q3
Collation diagram Quire 3 18 25 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

IV(8/fols. 26r-33v)
Quire ID:q4
Collation diagram Quire 4 26 33 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

V(8/fols. 34r-41v)
Quire ID:q5
Collation diagram Quire 5 34 41 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

VI(8/fols. 42r-49v)
Quire ID:q6
Collation diagram Quire 6 42 49 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

VII(8/fols. 50r-57v)
Quire ID:q7
Collation diagram Quire 7 50 57 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

VIII(8/fols. 58r-65v)
Quire ID:q8
Collation diagram Quire 8 58 65 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

IX(8/fols. 66r-73v)
Quire ID:q9
Collation diagram Quire 9 66 73 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

X(10/fols. 74r-82v)
Quire ID:q10
Collation diagram Quire 10 74 83 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

XI(8/fols. 83r-90v)
Quire ID:q11
Collation diagram Quire 11 84 91 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

XII(8/fols. 91r-98v)
Quire ID:q12
Collation diagram Quire 12 92 99 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

XIII(8/fols. 99r-106v)
Quire ID:q13
Collation diagram Quire 13 100 107 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

XIV(9; s.l.: 3, stub after 7/fols. 107r-115v)
Quire ID:q14
Collation diagram Quire 14 108 116 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

XV(8/fols. 116r-123v)
Quire ID:q15
Collation diagram Quire 15 117 124 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

XVI(8/fols. 124r-131v)
Quire ID:q16
Collation diagram Quire 16 125 132 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

XVII(8/fols. 132r-139v)
Quire ID:q17
Collation diagram Quire 17 133 140 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

XVIII (8/fols. 140r-146v)
Quire ID:q18
Collation diagram Quire 18 141 148 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

XIX(8/fols. 147r-155v)
Quire ID:q19
Collation diagram Quire 19 149 156 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

XX (8/fols. 156r-163v)
Quire ID:q20
Collation diagram Quire 20 157 164 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

XXI(8/fols. 164r-171v)
Quire ID:q21
Collation diagram Quire 21 165 172 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

XXII(11; s.l.: 11, stub before 1/fols. 172r-182v).
Quire ID:q22
Collation diagram Quire 22 183 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6

Ethio-SPaRe formula : I(8+1/s.l. 1, stub after 9/Fols 1r–9v) – II(8/Fols 10r–17v) – III(8/Fols 18r–25v) – IV(8/Fols 26r–33v) – V(8/Fols 34r–41v) – VI(8/Fols 42r–49v) – VII(8/Fols 50r–57v) – VIII(8/Fols 58r–65v) – IX(8/Fols 66r–73v) – X(10/Fols. 10, Fols 74r–82v) – XI(8/Fols 83r–90v) – XII(8/Fols 91r–98v) – XIII(8/Fols 99r–106v) – XIV(8+1/s.l. 3, stub after 7/Fols 107r–115v) – XV(8/Fols 116r–123v) – XVI(8/Fols 124r–131v) – XVII(8/Fols 132r–139v) – XVIII(8/Fols 140r–146v) – XIX(8/Fols 147r–155v) – XX(8/Fols 156r–163v) – XXI(8/Fols 164r–171v) – XXII(10+1/s.l. 11, stub before /Fols. 11, Fols. 11, Fols 172r–182v) –

Formula: Fols 1r–9v I(9; s.l.: 1, stub after 9/fols. 1r-9v) ; Fols 10r–17v II(8/fols. 10r-17v) ; Fols 18r–25v III(8/fols. 18r-25v) ; Fols 26r–33v IV(8/fols. 26r-33v) ; Fols 34r–41v V(8/fols. 34r-41v) ; Fols 42r–49v VI(8/fols. 42r-49v) ; Fols 50r–57v VII(8/fols. 50r-57v) ; Fols 58r–65v VIII(8/fols. 58r-65v) ; Fols 66r–73v IX(8/fols. 66r-73v) ; Fols. 10, Fols 74r–82v X(10/fols. 74r-82v) ; Fols 83r–90v XI(8/fols. 83r-90v) ; Fols 91r–98v XII(8/fols. 91r-98v) ; Fols 99r–106v XIII(8/fols. 99r-106v) ; Fols 107r–115v XIV(9; s.l.: 3, stub after 7/fols. 107r-115v) ; Fols 116r–123v XV(8/fols. 116r-123v) ; Fols 124r–131v XVI(8/fols. 124r-131v) ; Fols 132r–139v XVII(8/fols. 132r-139v) ; Fols 140r–146v XVIII (8/fols. 140r-146v) ; Fols 147r–155v XIX(8/fols. 147r-155v) ; Fols 156r–163v XX (8/fols. 156r-163v) ; Fols 164r–171v XXI(8/fols. 164r-171v) ; Fols. 11, Fols. 11, Fols 172r–182v XXII(11; s.l.: 11, stub before 1/fols. 172r-182v).;

Formula 1: 1 (), 2 (8), 3 (8), 4 (8), 5 (8), 6 (8), 7 (8), 8 (8), 9 (8), 10 (10), 11 (8), 12 (8), 13 (8), 14 (9), 15 (8), 16 (8), 17 (8), 18 (8), 19 (8), 20 (8), 21 (8), 22 (11),

Formula 2: 1 (), 2 (8), 3 (8), 4 (8), 5 (8), 6 (8), 7 (8), 8 (8), 9 (8), 10 (10), 11 (8), 12 (8), 13 (8), 14 (9), 15 (8), 16 (8), 17 (8), 18 (8), 19 (8), 20 (8), 21 (8), 22 (11),

State of preservation

good

Condition

check the viewer10 slightly damaged at the edge. Holes and tears carefully amended on check the viewer92 , 103, 119, 141, 143, 150, 162, 174.

Binding

Two wooden boards covered with deep rose tooled leather (remains of probably original, dark brown tooled leather cover are preserved on the inner side of both boards). Two pairs of sewing stations.

Binding decoration

Two pairs of chains of endband stitches at the spine cover.

Binding material

wood

leather

Original binding

No

Layout

Layout note 1

Number of columns: 3

Number of lines: 34

H 265mm
W 258mm
Intercolumn mm
Margins
top 29
bottom 66
right 30
left 19
intercolumn
All data for check the viewer118r .

Ms Sāʿsiʿ Ṣaʿdā ʾƎmbā, Qalāqǝl Māryām Ṣǝyon, QS-013 main part

looks ok for measures computed width is: 307mm, object width is: 310mm, computed height is: 360mm and object height is: 363mm.

Layout note 1

Ruling
  • (Subtype: pattern) Ruling pattern: 1A-1A-1A1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.
  • The upper line is written above the ruling.
  • The bottom line is written above the ruling.
Pricking
  • Pricking and ruling are visible.
  • Primary pricks are visible.
  • Ruling pricks are visible.

Palaeography

  • Hand 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Mediocre

    Ink: Black, red, crimson red.

    Rubrication: Rubrication is executed in red and crimson in varying tones by different scribes. Nomina sacra; names of the donors; incipit of each commemorative notice; the word salām "salutation"; a few other words (e.g., fols. 4rc, 15rc, 21rb, 30ra, 43ra, 54ra, 61ra, 113vc); names of the months in the upper margin of some fols; elements of Ethiopic numerals; elements of the punctuation signs (e.g., nine dot asterisks separating the commemorative notices: fols. 14va, 40vc, 60va, 81vc, 104vc, 146rc; chains of red and black dots at the end of each month: e.g., fols. 30vc, 55rc, 82va, 115vc, 155vb, 181vc). Several lines or groups of lines on the page opening the commemorative notices for each month are rubricated: six red lines above in groups of two, alternating with black lines and two red lines below (fols. 2r, 31r, 55v, 83r, 116r, 156r).

    Date: Second half of the 18th century.

    Second half of the 18th century.

  • Hand 2

    Script: Ethiopic

    Black inks of different tones and pens with differently shaped nibs were used for writing (e.g., pen with a broad nib on check the viewer75r ; with a thin nib on check the viewer147r ). The handwriting, though not necessarily belonging to more than one scribe, shows some changes (also on one and the same fol. e.g., 116r, 139r), cp. slightly sloping letters with big loops (check the viewer75r ), and more widely spaced letters elsewhere.

  • Hand 3

    Script: Ethiopic

    The handwriting is similar to that attested in Ms. QS-008. It is very similar though not identical to the hand of the Synaxarion from the church of ʿArbaʿtu Ǝnsäsa, ʿArabay, Tämben. The names of the original donors are crudely replaced with the name Za-Manfas Qǝddus (most probably by hand that did the same in QS-008).

    • Keywords

    Hagiography

    Publication Statement

    authority
    Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
    pubPlace
    Hamburg
    publisher
    Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
    availability

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

    date
    2016-06-07T17:46:21.205+02:00
    date
    type=expanded
    2022-01-05T13:36:28.446+01:00
    date
    type=lastModified
    10.5.2016
    idno
    type=collection
    manuscripts
    idno
    type=url
    https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESqs013
    idno
    type=URI
    https://betamasaheft.eu/ESqs013
    idno
    type=filename
    ESqs013.xml
    idno
    type=ID
    ESqs013

    Encoding Description

    Encoded according to TEI P5 Guidelines.

    Encoded according to the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines. These Guidelines detail the TEI format ruled by the Beta maṣāḥǝft Schema. The present TEI file is enriched with an Xquery transformation taking advantage of the exist-db database instance where the data is stored and of the many external resources to which this data points to.

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    Suggested Citation of this record

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

    Susanne Hummel, Denis Nosnitsin, Alessandro Bausi, Massimo Villa, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, ʻSāʿsiʿ Ṣaʿdā ʾƎmbā, Qalāqǝl Māryām Ṣǝyon, QS-013ʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2016-05-10) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESqs013 [Accessed: 2024-05-15]

    Revisions of the data

    • Pietro Maria Liuzzo Pietro Maria Liuzzo: transformed from mycore to TEI P5 on 10.5.2016
    • Massimo Villa Massimo Villa: last edited in Ethio-SPaRe on 29.1.2015
    • Susanne Hummel Susanne Hummel: catalogued in Ethio-SPaRe on 17.4.2012
    • Denis Nosnitsin: Ethio-SPaRe team photographed the manuscript on 2.12.2011

    Attributions of the contents

    Massimo Villa, contributor

    Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.