Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, ʿUrā Qirqos, UM-040
Denis Nosnitsin
This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the catalogue bibliography
General description
ʾOrit “Octateuch”
Number of Text units: 9
Number of Codicological units: 1
For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.
Origin
Original Location: ʿUrā Qirqos↗
Pre-1350(?). ff. 1-2 and 3-4 (quire A) originate from two different Mss., comparable in age with the age of the main text block.Summary
- ms_i1
(check the viewerFols 5ra–216vb ),
Octateuch
- ms_i1.1 (check the viewerFols 5ra–42vb ), ʾOrit za-lǝdat “Genesis”
- ms_i1.2 (check the viewerFols 43ra–74va ), ʾOrit za-ḍaʾat “Exodus“
- ms_i1.3 (check the viewerFols 74vb–100ra ), ʾOrit za-lewāwǝyān “Leviticus”
- ms_i1.4 (check the viewerFols 100rb–138va ), ʾOrit za-ḫʷǝlqʷ “Numbers“
- ms_i1.5 (check the viewerFols 139ra–170va ), ʾOrit za-dāgǝm “Deuteronomy”
- ms_i1.6 (check the viewerFols 170vb–194vb ), ʾOrit za-Yoseʿ “Joshua”
- ms_i1.7 (check the viewerFols 194vb–216ra ), ʾOrit za-masāfǝnt “Judges”
- ms_i1.8 (check the viewerFols 216rb–216vb ), ʾOrit za-Rut “Ruth”
Contents
check the viewerFols 5ra–216vb Octateuch (CAe 2083)
check the viewerFols 170vb–194vb ʾOrit za-Yoseʿ “Joshua” (CAe 1696) In the text on check the viewer186 , there is a gap from Josh. 18:8 to Josh. 18:14. The missing passage Josh 18:8-14 is found transposed in check the viewer189va-190ra , in the middle of Josh 21:34. The error can not be explained by the displacement of the folio, and it is unlikely that it arose during the writing. The transposition was probably already present in the exemplar used by the scribe for ofUM-040(A. Bausi).
Additions In this unit there are in total 2 , 1 .
-
check the viewerff. 1r-2v (Type: GuestText)
Homily by John Chrysostom on Christ when He says “If it be possible, let this chalice pass” (CAe 2142) , incomplete (beginning and end missing).
Text in Gǝʿǝz
See The fols. (ca. 31 lines) are a fragment of a different, older Ms., possibly Book of the Rite of the Holy Week or a homiliary. -
check the viewerff. 3r-4b (Type: GuestText)
Genesis (CAe 1546) , fragment (Gen. 41:31-43:5).
Text in Gǝʿǝz
The fols. are a fragment of a different, older Ms., possibly Octateuch (the hand must be later than that of Additio 1). The order of the fols. should be reversed: 4-3 (A. Bausi)
Extras
- - Corrections, omitted letters or words written interlineally: , 11vb, 13ra, 14vb, 16ra, 16va, 19rb, 20ra, 20vb, 21rb, 21vb, 37ra, 71ra, 90v, 101rb, 101va, 113ra-b, 124vb, 126vb, 128ra-b, 128va-b, 129ra, 129va-b, 130ra-b, 133ra, 134ra-b, 134va, 135va and 136ra (a line).
- - Erasures: , 106rb, 132vb, 133rb, 188vb, 199va.
- - Corrections written over erasures: , 33rb, 85ra, 102ra, 129vb, 131rb (several lines), 132va, 133rb, 134rb, 157rb, 200rb.
- - A sign in the shape of cross or tamallas-sign (impossible to check in some cases, because the margins are destroyed): , 19r, 23r, 26r, 38ra, 38va, 53r, 59r, 65v, 85v, 129r, 130v(?), 132v, 134r, 145v, etc.
- - qʷǝm-sign accompanied by a cross, in red ink, to the left side from the column: ; isolated 119v,
- - Zǝya-sign: , 18v, 33r, 120r, 122v, 129r, 189v.
- - Zǝya-sign accompanied by coronis: , 144v.
- Titles of the Old Testament books are written in incipit pages (accompanied by crux ansata and coronis-signs to the left), in simple frames made of black and red dots, and repeated in the explicit page, also sometimes in frames, followed by a chain of coronis-signs.
- - Coronis-signs: .
- - Writing exercises: .
-
(Type: findingAid)
- Notes in the upper margins written in red, referring to the content of Text III: fols. 19r, 91r, 92r, 105v, 122v, 124r, 144v. - A black thread is inserted in the margin of check the viewerfol. 194 .
Catalogue Bibliography
This manuscript has no restorations.
Physical Description
Form of support
Parchment Codex
Extent
Outer dimensions | |
Height | 450 |
Width | 310 |
Depth | 110 |
Foliation
Foliated by the Ethio-SPaRE team. Foliation mistakes: number 126 is missing; number 209 is used twice (the image has got number 209a).
Quire Structure Collation
Position | Number | Leaves | Quires | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 4 |
|
{A(4/fols. 1r-4v)} | |
2 | 5 |
|
I(5; s.l. 5, stub before 1/fols. 5r-9v) | |
3 | 8 |
|
II(8/fols. 10r-17v) | |
4 | 8 |
|
III(8/fols. 18r-25v) | |
5 | 8 |
|
IV(8/fols. 26r-33v) | |
6 | 9 |
|
V(9; s.l. 9, stub before 1/fols. 34r-42v) | |
7 | 7 |
|
VI(7; s.l. 7, stub before 1/fols. 43r-49v) | |
8 | 9 |
|
VII(9; s.l. 9, stub before 1/fols. 50r-58v) | |
9 | 7 |
|
VIII(7; s.l. 7, stub before 1/fols. 59r-65vr) | |
10 | 8 |
|
IX(8/fols. 66r-73v) | |
11 | 8 |
|
X(8/fols. 74r-81v) | |
12 | 8 |
|
XI(8/fols. 82r-89v) | |
13 | 8 |
|
XII(8/fols. 90r-97v) | |
14 | 8 |
|
XIII(8/fols. 98r-105v) | |
15 | 8 |
|
XIV(8/fols. 106r-113v) | |
16 | 8 |
|
XV(8/fols. 114r-121v) | |
17 | 8 |
|
XVI(8/fols. 122r-130v) | |
18 | 7 |
|
XVII(7; s.l. 1, stub after 7/fols. 131r-137v) | |
19 | 8 |
|
XVIII(8/fols. 138r-145v) | |
20 | 8 |
|
XIX(8/fols. 146r-153v) | |
21 | 8 |
|
XX(8/fols. 154r-161v) | |
22 | 8 |
|
XXI(8/fols. 162r-169v) | |
23 | 8 |
|
XXII(8/fols. 170r-177v) | |
24 | 8 |
|
XXIII(8/fols. 178r-185v) | |
25 | 8 |
|
XXIV(8/fols. 186r-193v) | |
26 | 8 |
|
XXV(8/fols. 194r-201v) | |
27 | 8 |
|
XXVI(8/fols. 202r-209v) | |
28 | 8 |
|
XXVII(8/fols. 209r-217v). In quire A, fols. 1-2 and 3-4 originate from two different old manuscripts, resp. |
Collation diagrams
{A(4/fols. 1r-4v)}
Quire ID:q1
I(5; s.l. 5, stub before 1/fols. 5r-9v)
Quire ID:q2
II(8/fols. 10r-17v)
Quire ID:q3
III(8/fols. 18r-25v)
Quire ID:q4
IV(8/fols. 26r-33v)
Quire ID:q5
V(9; s.l. 9, stub before 1/fols. 34r-42v)
Quire ID:q6
VI(7; s.l. 7, stub before 1/fols. 43r-49v)
Quire ID:q7
VII(9; s.l. 9, stub before 1/fols. 50r-58v)
Quire ID:q8
VIII(7; s.l. 7, stub before 1/fols. 59r-65vr)
Quire ID:q9
IX(8/fols. 66r-73v)
Quire ID:q10
X(8/fols. 74r-81v)
Quire ID:q11
XI(8/fols. 82r-89v)
Quire ID:q12
XII(8/fols. 90r-97v)
Quire ID:q13
XIII(8/fols. 98r-105v)
Quire ID:q14
XIV(8/fols. 106r-113v)
Quire ID:q15
XV(8/fols. 114r-121v)
Quire ID:q16
XVI(8/fols. 122r-130v)
Quire ID:q17
XVII(7; s.l. 1, stub after 7/fols. 131r-137v)
Quire ID:q18
XVIII(8/fols. 138r-145v)
Quire ID:q19
XIX(8/fols. 146r-153v)
Quire ID:q20
XX(8/fols. 154r-161v)
Quire ID:q21
XXI(8/fols. 162r-169v)
Quire ID:q22
XXII(8/fols. 170r-177v)
Quire ID:q23
XXIII(8/fols. 178r-185v)
Quire ID:q24
XXIV(8/fols. 186r-193v)
Quire ID:q25
XXV(8/fols. 194r-201v)
Quire ID:q26
XXVI(8/fols. 202r-209v)
Quire ID:q27
XXVII(8/fols. 209r-217v). In quire A, fols. 1-2 and 3-4 originate from two different old manuscripts, resp.
Quire ID:q28
Ethio-SPaRe formula : I(4/
Formula:
Formula 1: 1 (4), 2 (5), 3 (8), 4 (8), 5 (8), 6 (9), 7 (7), 8 (9), 9 (7), 10 (8), 11 (8), 12 (8), 13 (8), 14 (8), 15 (8), 16 (8), 17 (8), 18 (), 19 (8), 20 (8), 21 (8), 22 (8), 23 (8), 24 (8), 25 (8), 26 (8), 27 (8), 28 (8),
Formula 2: 1 (4), 2 (5), 3 (8), 4 (8), 5 (8), 6 (9), 7 (7), 8 (9), 9 (7), 10 (8), 11 (8), 12 (8), 13 (8), 14 (8), 15 (8), 16 (8), 17 (8), 18 (), 19 (8), 20 (8), 21 (8), 22 (8), 23 (8), 24 (8), 25 (8), 26 (8), 27 (8), 28 (8),
State of preservation
deficient
Condition
The Ms. was probably rebound and resewn. Half of the front board is missing. Leather cover is torn off, only turn-ins are preserved. A few leaves originating from two different Mss. were included in quire I. Most of the fols. are badly damaged by water and fire, esp. in the upper part of the leaves, with loss of some text. Text abraded in check the viewer149v-150r . check the viewer89 (Lev 8:35–10:8) is misplaced (should be between check the viewer80-81 ). Gen. 1:1–3:7 and Ruth 2:2–4:22 are missing.
Binding
Two wooden boards (half of the front board is missing), covered with reddish-brown leather cover (to the most part missing). Two pairs of sewing stations.
Binding decoration
Quires I-IV, VIII-XVI, XIX-XXVII are reinforced by parchment guards. Parchment repairs are visible on check the viewer18 , 25, 49, 58, 65, 66, 73, 130, 131, 138.
Binding material
wood
leather
Original binding
No
Layout
Layout note 1
Number of columns: 2
Number of lines: 35
H | 360mm |
W | 230mm |
Intercolumn | 18mm |
Margins | |
top | 40 |
bottom | 44 |
right | 50 |
left | 20 |
intercolumn | 18 |
Ms Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, ʿUrā Qirqos, UM-040 main part
looks ok for measures computed width is: 300mm, object width is: 310mm, computed height is: 444mm and object height is: 450mm.Layout note 1
Ruling
- (Subtype: pattern) Ruling pattern: 1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/J.
- The upper line is written below the ruling.
- The bottom line is written above the ruling.
Pricking
- Ruling and pricking are visible.
- Primary pricks are visible.
- Ruling pricks are visible.
Other
CruxAnsata
Yes
CruxAnsata:
check the viewerFols. 83vb,, 91ra, 100r, 155v, 156r, 156v, 161v, 162r, 166v, 170v, 184v)
Palaeography
Hand 1
Script: Ethiopic
Fine, regular
Ink: Black, red (strong red)
Rubrication: Titles of most of the texts are written on the incipit and repeated on the explicit pages; a few lines on the incipit pages of each texts alternating with black lines; elements of the punctuation signs; elements of Ethiopic numerals; the words wa-nababo ʾǝgziʾa bǝḥer la-Muse (e.g., fols. 102va, 103vb, 105rb etc.); the words wa-yǝbelomu ʾǝgziʾa bǝḥer la-Muse(fol. 118vb); in some cases, zǝya-sign, fols. 122v, 124r
Date: Pre-1350 (?)
The hand is very similar, or possibly even identical, to that of Ms. VatLib Aeth. 263 (Book of Isaiah, Ascension of Isaiah, Book of Daniel, s. LanVat 465, in which Ṣagā Matta [sic (Ṣagā Maṭāʿ?)] is indicated as possible scribe). On the dating of Aeth. 263, s. UhlPal.Pre-1350 (?)Hand 2
Script: Ethiopic
Portions of the text appear to have been written in different hands, cp. check the viewer27vb , 30v, 39ra, 66r-v, 74ra (possibly), 77v (possibly), 111vb, 127vb, 194vb, etc.Hand 3
Script: Ethiopic
Earlier hand of Additio 1Hand 4
Script: Ethiopic
Later hand of Additio 2More bibliography
Publication Statement
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.
Encoding Description
Encoded according to TEI P5 Guidelines.
Encoded according to the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines. These Guidelines detail the TEI format ruled by the Beta maṣāḥǝft Schema. The present TEI file is enriched with an Xquery transformation taking advantage of the exist-db database instance where the data is stored and of the many external resources to which this data points to.
Definitions of prefixes used.
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Use the tag BetMas:ESum040 in your public hypothes.is annotations which refer to this entity.
Suggested Citation of this record
To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.
Denis Nosnitsin, Alessandro Bausi, Abreham Adugna, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, Eugenia Sokolinski, ʻBǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, ʿUrā Qirqos, UM-040ʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 1.4.2019) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESum040 [Accessed: 2024-04-26+02:00]
Revisions of the data
- Eugenia Sokolinski Eugenia Sokolinski: started adjusting on 1.4.2019
- Pietro Maria Liuzzo Pietro Maria Liuzzo: transformed from mycore to TEI P5 on 10.5.2016
- Denis Nosnitsin Denis Nosnitsin: last edited in Ethio-SPaRe on 11.9.2015
- Abreham Adugna Abreham Adugna: catalogued in Ethio-SPaRe on 5.4.2013
- Denis Nosnitsin: Ethio-SPaRe team photographed the manuscript on 30.4.2010
Attributions of the contents
Abreham Adugna, contributor
Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor
Eugenia Sokolinski, contributor