Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae

	sample	result
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~	ምሕረትከ~	Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
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()	(verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ	Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

č̣ān ‘measure of grain equivalent to 30 qunna-measures in Shoa or 100 qunna-measures in Gondar and Simien’ 2228b ከላዳ፡ ጫን ፡ ከ፯፡ ማ{ድጋ}፡ ‘De Lādā: un č̣ān et 7 mādeggā^fr’ 17 l. 9 (ed.) , 19 l. 9–10 (tr.) ; በዘመነ፡ ዮሐንስ፡ ዘወሀቦ፡ ለቅዱስ፡ ሚካኤል፡ ዘፊሾ፡ ፳ጫን፡ የአጽቢ፡ ፲ጫን፡ የደራ፡ ከሀገር፡ የሚወጣ፡ ፈሰስ፡ ነው፡ ‘Ce qu’il a donné à saint Mikāʾēl de Fišo, c’est 20 mesures č̣ān de blé sur le tribut [annuel] de l’Aṣbi, et 10 mesures č̣ān de blé du [tribut annuel] du Darā^fr’ 55 l. 20–21 (ed.) , 67 l. 6–8 (tr.) ; ፵ ወ ፬ ጫን ‘quarante-quatre mesures de grain^fr’ 184 (572) l. 27 (ed.), 185 (573) l. 29–30 (tr.) (‘Le mot amharique ጫን፡ désigne une unité de capacité dont la valeur n’est pas partout la même’ 185 (573) n. 36 )

Comparative and etymological data
from Amharic ጫን č̣ān

ጾም

, m. et fem. , አጽዋም፡ , አጽዋማት፡ , jejunium^la, ; ; አኮ፡ ዘንተ፡ ጾም፡ ዘኀረይኩ፡ ; በዕለተ፡ ጾም፡ ; ጾመ፡ ረቡዕ፡ ወጾመ፡ ኀሙስ፡ ; ; ; ; ; ; ሰበኩ፡ ጾመ፡ ; ; ; ቀድሱ፡ ጾመ፡ ; መዋዕለ፡ አጽዋም፡ F.M. 1,4; አጽዋም፡ tempus jejunii^laSyn.; Deg.; ሐጋጌ፡ አጽዋም፡ እምስቴ፡ Enc.; አጽዋማት፡ Praecepta de jejunio in Syn.; F.N. 15 et ubi legitur: ፵ ዕለተ፡ ጾም፡ ቅድስት፤ ትትፌጸም፡ ዛቲ፡ ጾም፡ በዕለተ፡ ፋሲካ፤ ወባሕቱ፡ ይኩን፡ ቀዳሚ፡ ጾምክሙ፡ በሰኑይ፡ ዕለት፡ ወተፍጻሜቱ፡ በዐርብ፡ ዕለት፡ ዘቅድመ፡ ፋሲካ፡ ; praeterea: አዘዘነ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ንጹም፡ ጾመ፡ ቅድስት፡ ፋሲካ፡ ሰዱሰ፡ ዕለተ፡ በእንተ፡ ዕልወቶሙ፡ ለዕልዋን፡ ወእከዮሙ፡ ለአይሁድ፡ ; et ubi legitur: ወአጽዋምሰ፡ እለ፡ ሥሩዓን፡ ፮ እሙንቱ፤

1) ጾመ፡ አርድእት፡ ወይበጽሕ፡ ኍልቁ፡ ኀበ፡ ፍጻሜ፡ ፵ ዕለት፡ ዘውእቱ፡ ዕለተ፡ ፍጻሜ፡ ስምዖሙ፡ ለጴጥሮስ፡ ወጳውሎስ፡ ወየሐጽጽ፡ እስከ፡ ፲ወ፭ ዕለት፤

2) ጾመ፡ ረቡዕ፡ ወዐርብ፤

3) ጾመ፡ ልደት፤

4) ጾመ፡ ዕለት፡ ዘጽባሒሁ፡ ዕለተ፡ ጥምቀት፤

5) ጾመ፡ አርብዓ፤

6) ጾመ፡ ሰሙነ፡ ሕማማት፡ ( ዘ፮ ዕለተ፡ ); ዐባይ፡ ጾም፡ i.q. ጾመ፡ አርብዓ፡ jejunium quadragesimale; de ጾመ፡ ረቡዕ፡ ወዐርብ፡ vid. p. 313; de አጽዋመ፡ ፋሲካ፡ . p. 307; de ሳብዐ፡ አጽዋመ፡ ፋሲካ፡ (i.e. vigilia Paschatis^la) p. 309; de ጾመ፡ ልደት፡ Enc. et Wanslebii Descript. Aeg. P. III 4 n. 11; de ጾመ፡ አይሁድ፡ et p. 386; n. 1297de ጾመ፡ ድኅነት፡ ; de omnibus ,6,90 ; p. 381–387.

ṣom , ʾaṣwām ʾaṣwāmāt
ወበጽሑ፡ ላእካን፡ ኀበ፡ አቡነ፡ ዮናስ፡ ፬፡ ካህናት፡ ወዕለተ፡ ዐርብ፡ በቀዳሚት፡ ሰሙነ፡ አጽዋም፡ ‘The envoys, four priests, reached our father Yonas, on the Friday, in the first week of the Fasts’^en 54 (350) l. 17–18 (ed.); p., 55 (351) l. 18–19 (tr.) (‘...Fast is in the plural because the Lenten comprises three events lasting fifty five days. They are: the fast of Heraclius, the forty days of our Lord’s fast and finally the Week of our Lord’s Passion.’ 55 (351) n. 72)

Grébaut
ጾመ፡ ሕማማት፡ ṣoma ḥǝmāmāt La Semaine Sainte^fr ሕማም፡ (Grébaut)
45
ጾመ፡ ሕርቃል፡ ṣoma ḥǝrqāl (= jeûne d’Héraclius^fr) «première semaine du Carême^fr», ሕርቃል፡
48
ጾመ፡ ሰሙነ፡ ሕማማት፡ ṣoma samuna ḥǝmāmāt La Semaine Sainte^fr ሰሙን፡ , ሕማም፡ (Grébaut)
45

ጊዜ

, m. et fem. , ጊዜያት፡ [adjecta vocali ê^laformatum sicut ዕድሜ፡ , sive etymon cum Ges. in thes. p. 991 a جاز transiit^la, sive a גזז גזה al. secare^la, dividere^la, definire^lapetieris]

1)tempus^la

a)definitum^la, statutum^la, certum^la, καιρός -9; ; ; ; እስከ፡ ተኀልፍ፡ ጊዜሃ፡ ( ለመዐት፡ ) ; ዘእንበለ፡ ይብጻሕ፡ ጊዜሁ፡ ; ቀርበ፡ ጊዜነ፡ ; ; ; መዋዕለ፡ ጊዜሁ፡ ; በዝንቱ፡ ጊዜ፡ በካልእት፡ ዓመት፡ ; ; ጊዜ፡ ዘርእ፡ ለዘሪእ፡ በጽሐ፡ ; ጊዜ፡ ገሚድ፡ ; ; በበ፡ ጊዜ፡ ; ; ; suff. sive sive neutr.: ጊዜሁ፡ tempus ejus i.e. ei definitum: ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; .

α)diei i.e. hora^la, horae^la, ( vigilia^la): በጊዜ፡ መሥዋዕተ፡ ሰርክ፡ ; ; ጊዜ፡ ምሳሕ፡ ; ; n. 1197 ውእተ፡ ጊዜ፡ αὐτῇ τῇ ὥρᾳ ; ; ጊዜ፡ ብርሃን፡ , ጊዜ፡ ምሴት፡ ; እስመ፡ ጊዜ፡ ቀትር፡ ውእቱ፡ Rel. Bar.; ; ዘጊዜ፡ ; 3 ; ; ; በጊዜ፡ ጽባሕ፡ ἐν φυλακῇ τῇ ἑωθινῇ ; ; መጽሐፈ፡ ጊዜያት፡ horarium^laCod. Mus. Brit. XXXIV.

β)anni tempus^la, tempus festum^la: ጊዜያቲሆሙ፡ ለአውራኅ፡ ; ኵሉ፡ ጊዜያት፡ ለዓመታት፡ ; ከመ፡ ያእምሩ፡ ጊዜ፡ ዓመታት፡ ; ጊዜ፡ በዓላቲሁ፡ ; .

b)justum^la, idoneum^la, opportunum^la: ኢኮነ፡ ጊዜሁ፡ ለሐኒጸ፡ ቤተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ; (seq. ከመ፡ ); በጊዜ፡ πρὸς καιρόν ; እስከ፡ ትረክብ፡ ጊዜሁ፡ ; ; ኵሎ፡ በጊዜሁ፡ ወበዐቅሙ፡ ግበር፡ ; በጽሐ፡ ጊዜሁ፡ በዘታነሥእ፡ ርስተከ፡ .

c)tempus^lain genere vel temporis pars^laquaedam: ; ጊዜ፡ ወድድቅ፡ ; ጊዜ፡ ምንዳቤ፡ ; ጊዜ፡ እኩይ፡ ; ጊዜያት፡ ; . በጊዜ፡ ሰዓት፡ ; በጊዜሃ፡ ለይእቲ፡ ዕለት፡ . – Crebro nomini ጊዜ፡ in st.c. posito tota enunciatio subjungitur; latine: tempus quo^la, ut: እስከ፡ ጊዜ፡ ያሰፍጣ፡ καιρὸν τοῦ ἀπατῆσαι αὐτήν ; እምጊዜ፡ የዐርግ፡ ጎሕ፡ ἀπὸ ἀναβάσεως τοῦ ὄρθρου ; ; ያአምሩ፡ ጊዜ፡ ይወጽኡ፡ ወይበውኡ፡ ; በጽሐት፡ ዕለቶሙ፡ ወጊዜ፡ ይትቤቀልዎሙ፡ ; ; ሶበ፡ ኮነ፡ ጊዜ፡ ይዕረብ፡ ፀሓይ፡ ; አይ፡ ጊዜ፡ ሐይወ፡ ( etiam f). –

2)Usurpatur ad exprimenda varia adverbia et particulas:

b) ውእተ፡ ጊዜ፡ vel ይእተ፡ ጊዜ፡ eo tempore^la

β)statim^la, illico^la( ), εὐθέως ; ; al.

c) ጊዜ፡ in et st.c. vice praepositionis temporalis fungitur (pro Abl. Latinorum), ut: ጊዜ፡ ስሱ፡ ሰዓት፡ ; ; .

d) በጊዜሃ፡ horâ ejus i.e. statim^la, illico^la, confestim^la, εὐθύς , εὐθέως ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; παραχρῆμα ; ; ; ; ; παραυτίκα ; አኮ፡ በጊዜሃ፡ οὔπω .

e) ለጊዜሁ፡ vel ለጊዜሃ፡ in praesens^la, in tempus^lavel ad tempus^la, temporarius^la: ለጊዜሁ፡ εἰς τὸ παρόν ; πρὸς καιρόν ( እምድኅሬሁ፡ ) ; ለጊዜሃ፡ πρόσκαιρος ; .

f)Relative usurpatur ( ):

α) ጊዜ፡ vel በጊዜ፡ quo tempore^la, quum^la, quandocumque^la, simulac^la: ጊዜ፡ ጸዋዕከኒ፡ ; ጊዜ፡ ይገብር፡ ὁπότε ; ጊዜ፡ ይሰክብ፡ ; ጊዜ፡ ይወፅኣ፡ ἡνίκα ; ὅταν ; ጊዜ፡ ሠርዐ፡ ሕገ፡ F.M. 8,1; ጊዜ፡ ፈቀደ፡ ; በጊዜ፡ ሰምዐት፡ ; በጊዜ፡ ይትመዓዕ፡ ይከውኖ፡ ድቀቱ፡ ; Platt.

β) እንተ፡ ጊዜ፡ (sec. Lud. etiam አመ፡ ጊዜ፡ ) quo tempore^la, quum^la: እንተ፡ ጊዜ፡ ያዐርፍ፡ ; .

g) በአሐዱ፡ ጊዜ፡ quodam tempore^la, aliquando^la, Lud.

h) ጊዜ፡ – ጊዜ፡ tum – tum^la, modo – modo^la, aliâs – aliâs^la, ; ; quater repetitum ; etiam ጊዜያተ፡ – ጊዜያተ፡ id.,

3)tempus i.e. vicis^la, vices^la: ጊዜ፡ ፫ ሰዓት፡ καιροὺς τρεῖς (ternis horis quotidie) ; በዝ፡ ጊዜ፡ hac in re^la, hac in vice^la ; ; ካልአ፡ ጊዜ፡ alio tempore^la, iterum^la Platt; ፬ ጊዜያተ፡ quater^la ; n. 1198 ከመዝ፡ ገብረ፡ ሠለስተ፡ ጊዜ፡ ter^la ; ; ይትነፋሕ፡ ቀርን፡ ፫ ጊዜ፡ ; ፭ ጊዜያተ፡ quinquies^la ; ፵ ጊዜ፡ ; በዙኀ፡ ጊዜ፡ ; ብዙኀ፡ ጊዜያተ፡ saepenumero^laF.M. 24,1; ; በ፩ ጊዜ፡ una vice^la, semel^la ; አየ፡ ጊዜ፡ ወስፍነ፡ ጊዜ፡ quando et quoties?^la ; በጊዜ፡ እምጊዜያት፡ aliquando^la (ex Arabismo).

gize

Grébaut
ጊዜ፡ ሕማማት፡ gize ḥǝmāmāt La Semaine Sainte^fr, ሕማም፡ (Grébaut)
45

ጥብጣቤ

, m. et fem. ,

1)scutica^la, lorum^la, flagellum^la: sumsit ጥብጣቤ፡ ሐብል፡ in manum ; ከመ፡ ይዝብጥዎ፡ በአብትር፡ ወድኅሬሁ፡ በጥብጣቤ፡ ; ቀሠፈታ፡ በጥብጣቤ፡ ; ; ቀሠፍዎ፡ በጥብጣቤ፡ ላህም፡ ; ; ; ቀሠፎ፡ በጥብጣቤ፡ አነዳ፡ ላህም፡ ; ይቅሥፍዎ፡ በጥብጣቤ፡ ዐቢየ፡ መቅሠፍተ፡ ; ut percuterent eum በጥብጣቤ፡ ፍቱል፡ Lud. e ; መቅሠፍት፡ ዘጥብጣቤ፡ እሳት፡

2)flagellatio^la: ወለእመ፡ ኢይገብር፡ ዘንተ፡ አሰፈዎ፡ ጥብጣቤ፡ ወቀትለ፡ ; ዘተጽዕረ፡ በምንዳቤ፡ ወዘሐመ፡ በጥብጣቤ፡ ; ጥብጣቤ፡ በአብትረ፡ ኀጺን፡ Lud. e

3)plaga flagelli^la: Pilatus flagellavit Christum ፵ ጥብጣቤ፡ Lud. e

ጽባሕ

, m. et fem. , ጽባሓት፡

1)tempus matutinum^la, prima lux^la, mane^la: በጊዜ፡ ጽባሕ፡ ἐν φυλακῇ τῇ ἑωθινῇ ; ሶበ፡ ጎሐ፡ ጽባሕ፡ τὸ πρωῒ διέφαυσε ; ; ; ; ; ጎሐ፡ ጽባሕ፡ ἀνέβη ὁ ὄρθρος ; ; ተሠርዐ፡ ጎሐ፡ ጽባሕ፡ φέγγος πρωϊνόν .

a)in specie:

α) ኮከበ፡ ጽባሕ፡ lucifer^la, phosphorus^la, al., ኮከብ፡ col. 865.

β) አፈ፡ ጽባሕ፡ primum diluculum^la አፍ፡ col. 809.

δ) ለለ፡ ጽባሑ፡ quovis mane^la, singulis matutinis^la(quovis die): ; ; ( ); III ;

b)ortus^lasideris .

c)dies^la(ubi dies numerantur): ፵ ጽባሐ፡ τεσσαράκοντα ἡμέρας ; ; ለለ፡ ጽባሑ፡ singulis diebus^la .

d)dies crastinus^la: ዘትወልድ፡ ጽባሕ፡ ἡ ἐπιοῦσα ; ጾመ፡ ልደት፡ ወተፍጻሜቱ፡ ዘጽባሒሁ፡ ዕለተ፡ በዓለ፡ ልደት፡ (finitus eo die quem sequitur dies natalicius) (alias ጌሰም፡ ).

2)oriens^la, plaga^lasive pars orientalis^la: ብሔረ፡ ጽባሕ፡ ; ምድረ፡ ጽባሕ፡ ; ደብረ፡ ጽባሕ፡ ; ነፋሰ፡ ጽባሕ፡ νότου eurus^la ; ἀνατολαί ; ; ; ; ; ; ; እምጽባሕ፡ ; ἔξοδοι ; ἀπηλιώτης ; ; ነገሥተ፡ ጽባሕ፡ ; ; መንገለ፡ ጽባሒሁ፡ ; ; በጽባሒሁ፡ ; ; መንገለ፡ ጽባሐ፡ ደቡብ፡ ; etiam in loci: ደብረ፡ ዘይት፡ ዘቅድመ፡ ኢየሩሳሌም፡ ጽባሒሃ፡ ; ጽባሓቲሁ፡ regiones ad orientem ejus sitae

አርብዓ

1)quadraginta^la( quadragesimus^la); ejus character est ፵፡ ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; አርብዓ፡ ምእት፡ .

a)nomen festi Ascensionis^laChristi ( ἡ τεσσαρακοστή ), ut: ዘበዓለ፡ ፵፡ Cod. Mus. Brit. XXX, 53.

b)nomen fasti Purificationis^la: በዓለ፡ አርብዓ፡ festum quadraginta^la n. 289(dierum a festo Nativitatis Christi), alias በዓለ፡ ነጺሕ፡ Lud.

ቢጽ

, m. et fem. , et , አብያጽ

1)singulus^la, singuli^la, quidam^lae multitudine animantium vel rerum aequalium ad idem genus pertinentium vel unus e sociis^laad eandem societatem pertinentibus; de viris; ፵፼ ቢጸ፡ እስራኤል፡ ({400,000 Mann von Israel}) ; ከመ፡ ያምጽእ፡ እም፡ ደቂቀ፡ እስራኤል፡ ቢጸ፡ ወራዙተ፡ νεανίσκους ; ቢጽ፡ እኩያን፡ τινὲς ἄνδρες πονηροί ; ; ; እምቢጸ፡አጉሥጦስ፡ ( von der Mannschaft des ) σπείρης Σεβαστῆς ; de bestiis: ቢጸ፡ ተባዕት፡ ( die männlichen Stücke ) ; de rebus: ቢጾን፡ ርቡዓት፡ ወጸዓድው፡ ; ወእቤ፡ በለሳተ፡ ቢጸ፡ ( etliche Feigen ) καὶ εἶπα · σῦκα ; በበ፡ ቢጾሙ፡ ( Mann für Mann ) ; በበ፡ ቢጾን፡ ( Stück für Stück )

2)qui ejusdem generis est cum alio: par^la, aequalis^la, coaequalis^la, socius^la, sodalis^la, consors^la, collega^la, amicus^la, comes^la: ; ; ምስለ፡ ቢጽከ፡ ; ኢኮንኩ፡ አነ፡ እግዚእከ፡ አላ፡ ቢጽከ፡ ; ኢትኩኖሙ፡ ቢጾሙ፡ (in peccando) ; ኮንኩ፡ ቢጾን፡ ለአዕዋፍ፡ ; συνήλικοι ; ገብኡ፡ ወሖሩ፡ ኀበ፡ ቢጾሙ፡ εἰς τὰς διατάξεις αυτῶν ; እለ፡ ምስሌሆሙ፡ ቢጾሙ፡ οἱ συνεταῖροι ; σύνδουλοι ( conservi^la) ; ; ለቢጹ፡ ለአርዳእ፡ συμμαθηταί ; ; ; ቢጾን፡ αἱ λοιπαὶ σὺν αὐταῖς ; ; አብያጺሁ፡ ; ἑταῖροι ; οἱ πλησίον ; ; ; ; ቢጻ፡ αἱ πλησίον αὐτῆς ; φίλοι ut: ነዳይ፡ ለእመ፡ ወድቀ፡ ይከይድዎ፡ ቢጹ፡ ; οἱ ἀδελφοί ; ; ; ; ኢይትፈለጥ፡ እምአብያጽየ፡ Chrys. ho. 27; ቢጽክሙ፡ ውእቱ፡ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν ( ዕድው፡ καθ᾽ ὑμῶν ) ; አጥሪ፡ አግዋረ፡ እምቅድመ፡ ትሕንጽ፡ አብያተ፡ ወአብያጸ፡ እምቅድመ፡ ትሑር፡ ፍኖተ፡

a)quivis alius^la, quocum vivimus, proximus^la, frater^la(sensu biblico; der Nächste), ὁ πλησίον ; n. 540 ; ; . ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ἀδελφός ; ; ; ; ; .

b)alter^la: ብእሲ፡ እምቢጹ፡ ; ; al.

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