Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae

	sample	result
*	custodir	add wildcards to unlimit your string search
?	custodir?	Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~	ምሕረትከ~	Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
""	"ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡"	Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
()	(verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ	Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

foetere^la, putescere^la ጼአ፡

et ፄአ፡ I,1[ צֵאָה et צוֹאָה excrementa^la, צוֹא sordidus^la, ܨܰܐܰܐ foedavit^la; Gesenio aliisque propagata videntur a ወፅአ፡ יָצָא , Ges. thes. p. 616, at quae opposuit P. de Lagarde Anmerkungen zur griech. Uebersetzung der ]

1)foetere^la, ὄζειν ይጸይእ፡ ተከዚ፡ ; ; ጼአት፡ ምድር፡ ; cadaver ወድአ፡ ጼአ፡ ; de ossibus ; ulceribus: ጼአ፡ ቍሰሊሁ፡ ; Enc. ( በኍበኈ፡ ); ዘይጸይእ፡ አፉሁ፡ M.F.; Imperf. ይጼኤ፡ (pro ይጸይእ፡ ) scriptum est

2)putrescere^la, computrescere^la, manna ዐፅየ፡ ወጼአ፡ ; ; fici ኢማሰኑ፡ ወኢጼኡ፡ Rel. Bar.; de cadaveribus: ; ይጸይኡ፡ ወየዐፅዩ፡ ; ሰብእ፡ እምከመ፡ ሞተ፡ ይጸይእ፡ ; እንዘ፡ ሕያው፡ ውእቱ፡ ትጸይእ፡ ነፍስቱ፡ . – : ጼአ፡ ዘ፡ ገማ፡ ; aliud^la: ጼአ፡ ዘ፡ ፈረፈረ፡ ; : ፄአ፡ ዘ፡ ተላ፡ (at scholion ad ዐፅየ፡ ).

ጼአ

ፄወወ

quadril. I [ שָׁבָה ܫܒܳܐ سَبَا ; ፄወየ፡ ] capere^laarmis vel bello, captivum facere^lavel ducere^lavel tenere^la, ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; በብሔር፡ ኀበ፡ ፄወውዎ፡ ; ; ; ፄወውክምዎሙ፡ ለርስትየ፡ ; ; ; ; ; ; ፄዊወከ፡ ፄዋ፡ ; ; Mavâs. 24; : እለ፡ ይፄውዉ፡ αἰχμαλωτεύοντες ; ማህርክ፡ ወፄውው፡ (v. ወፄው፡ ) .

a)greges, opes abigere^la, praedari^la, ; .

b)urbes i.e. expugnare^la(et incolas^lain exilium abducere^la): አኀዙ፡ ይፄውዉ፡ ሀገረ፡ ; Asc. ; in tit. ( Ludolfi editionem ).

c): capere^la, devincire^la: ላሕያ፡ ፄወዋ፡ ለነፍሱ፡ ; p. 302 n. 5; ፄወወኒ፡ መንገሌሁ፡ ; Org.; ;

መንገል ፄወወ

pars rei conspicua^lavel adversa^la; non usitatur nisi in et st. constr., መንገለ፡ , et praepositionis conjunctionisve vim habet; pronomina suff. per ê^lasibi subjungit ( gramm.§ 166; gramm.§ 167):

A) መነገለ፡

1)versus^la, ad^la, in^la: መንገለ፡ ጽባሕ፡ ; ; ይኔጽር፡ መንገለ፡ ፍኖት፡ ; መንገለ፡ ምድር፡ ; ; ; ; ; ; መንገሌነ፡ ; ይመይጥ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ምሕረቶ፡ መንገሌነ፡ ; ; ; ; n. 686aliâs creberrime; ፄወወኒ፡ መንገሌሁ፡ ; feritatem leonum vertit መንገለ፡ የውሀት፡ (in mansuetudinem), Lud.; በቅድሜኪ፡ ወመንገለ፡ ድኅሬኪ፡ Sx. Enc.

2)juxta^la: ኢታቅሞ፡ መንገሌከ፡ ; ; መንገለ፡ ገቦሆሙ፡ .

3)ad^lai.e. quod attinet ad^la( hinsichtlich^de, rücksichtlich^de): መድሎተ፡ ንዋየ፡ ቅድሳት፡ ዘመንገለ፡ ወርቅኒ፡ ወዘመንገለ፡ ብሩር፡ l ; ; ያዕቆብ፡ ጻድቅ፡ መንገለ፡ ሥጋ፡ እኁከ፡ ( dein Bruder dem Fleische nach^de) Cod. Mus. Brit. LIV,7; ዝኒ፡ አኮ፡ ዘመንገለ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ዘእነግር፡ κατὰ θεόν ; ዘመንገለ፡ ትስብእቱ፡ , ዘመንገለ፡ መለኮቱ፡ τὸ ἀνθρώπινον , τὸ θεϊκόν

B)Componitur cum aliis praepositionibus

1) በመንገለ፡ (in parte directa ad i.e.) versus^la, juxta^la, praeter^la, ad^la, in^la: በመንገለ፡ ገጽኪ፡ ; በመንገለ፡ የማን፡ ወበመንገለ፡ ፀጋም፡ ; በመንገለ፡ ደወል፡ ; በመንገለ፡ ማእከሉ፡ ; ; .

2) ለመንገለ፡

a)versus^la, ad^la; ለመንገለ፡ መስዕ፡ ; ; ; ; ; ; ; .

b)ad^lai.e. quod attinet ad^la, ( erga^la, apud^la, de^la): ; ; ንለቡ፡ ለመንገለ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ ( wir wollen einsehen in Bezug auf Christus^de),

3) እምነ፡ መንገለ፡ vel እመንገለ፡ a parte^la, ut: Augustus mandavit, ከመ፡ ይጹሩ፡ ሎቱ፡ (Herodi) እክለ፡ እመንገለ፡ የብስ፡ በአግማል፡ ወእመንገለ፡ ባሕር፡ በአሕማር፡

a)versus^la, ad^lavel a^la: እመንገለ፡ አዜብ፡ κατὰ νότου ; ; ; ; .

b)ratione habita^la, quod attinet ad^la, ( a^la, de^la): እኅትየ፡ ይእቲ፡ እመንገለ፡ አቡየ፡ ; ቅሩባኒሁ፡ ለክርስቶስ፡ እመንገለ፡ ሥጋሁ፡ Chrys. ho. 5; እመንገለ፡ ወንጌልሰ፡ κατὰ μὲν τὸ εὐαγγέλιον ; ኢየሐጽጽ፡ እምኔነ፡ እመንገለ፡ ሃይማኖት፡ F.M. 27,8.

4) እንተ፡ መንገለ፡

a)juxta^la, praeter^la, παρά .

b)versus^la ; ; ; .

c)per regionem i.e. per^la ; .

d)circa regionem i.e. circa^la .

5) ኀበ፡ መንገለ፡ versus^la,

Cross-references: Conj.

a) መንገለ፡ (pro መንገለ፡ ዘ፡ ) quo versus^la, quorsum^la: መንገለ፡ ፈለሱ፡ quo transmigraverunt^la ; መንገለ፡ ተግሕሠ፡ Lud. ex ; መንገለ፡ ትፈቅድ፡ ፍና፡ ; etiam: quocumque in loco^la, ut: መንገለ፡ ተክዕወ፡ (ubicumque effusus est), Lud.

b) እመንገለ፡ ዘ፡ ex adverso ejus quod i.e. secus ac^la, ut: ኣአምር፡ ከመ፡ አንተ፡ አሠነይከ፡ ለነ፡ እመንገለ፡ ዘትኄሊ፡ ከመ፡ አንተ፡ አሕሠምከ፡ ለነ፡

a)greges, opes abigere^la, praedari^la, ; .

b)urbes i.e. expugnare^la(et incolas^lain exilium abducere^la): አኀዙ፡ ይፄውዉ፡ ሀገረ፡ ; Asc. ; in tit. ( Ludolfi editionem ).

c): capere^la, devincire^la: ላሕያ፡ ፄወዋ፡ ለነፍሱ፡ ; p. 302 n. 5; ፄወወኒ፡ መንገሌሁ፡ ; Org.; ;

ፄወየ

i.q. ፄወወ፡ , ut; ዘይቀትል፡ ወይፄዊ፡ Enc. (ob rhythmum finalem).

ፄወወ

a)greges, opes abigere^la, praedari^la, ; .

b)urbes i.e. expugnare^la(et incolas^lain exilium abducere^la): አኀዙ፡ ይፄውዉ፡ ሀገረ፡ ; Asc. ; in tit. ( Ludolfi editionem ).

c): capere^la, devincire^la: ላሕያ፡ ፄወዋ፡ ለነፍሱ፡ ; p. 302 n. 5; ፄወወኒ፡ መንገሌሁ፡ ; Org.; ;

ግብርናት

( fem. ), servitus^la, servitium^la, ; ; Platt; Cyr. c. ; F.N. 31; ግዕዝክሙ፡ እምግብርናት፡ ; አድኅኖ፡ እምግብርናቲሁ፡ ለሰይጣን፡ ; ገብር፡ ለእመ፡ ግዕዘ፡ እምግብርናቲሁ፡ Jsp. p. 381; ነፍስ፡ ሖረት፡ ( በሞተ፡ ሥጋ፡ ) እምግብርናት፡ ኀበ፡ ግዕዛን፡ ; ; ግብርናተ፡ ቅኔ፡ et ቅኔ፡ ግብርናት፡ ; ግብርናተ፡ ኀጢአት፡ ; ፄወዎሙ፡ ወወሀቦሙ፡ ለግብርናት፡

ፄወየ

i.q. ፄወወ፡ , ut; ዘይቀትል፡ ወይፄዊ፡ Enc. (ob rhythmum finalem).

ፄወወ

a)greges, opes abigere^la, praedari^la, ; .

b)urbes i.e. expugnare^la(et incolas^lain exilium abducere^la): አኀዙ፡ ይፄውዉ፡ ሀገረ፡ ; Asc. ; in tit. ( Ludolfi editionem ).

c): capere^la, devincire^la: ላሕያ፡ ፄወዋ፡ ለነፍሱ፡ ; p. 302 n. 5; ፄወወኒ፡ መንገሌሁ፡ ; Org.; ;

ጼው

vel ፄው፡ , ( m. ) [referendum ad צָיָה صَوَا quibus potestas ariditatis^la(et sterilitatis^la) inest]

1)sal^la, ; ; ; ; ዘርአ፡ ውስቴታ፡ ጼወ፡ ; ; ; ; ; ; ; በጼው፡ ኢሮቱኪ፡ ; ሐውልተ፡ ጼው፡ ; ኪዳነ፡ ጼው፡ ; ምድር፡ ጼው፡ ἅλιμα ; ገዳመ፡ ጼው፡ ; ባሕር፡ በድወ፡ ይመስሎ፡ ወቍረ፡ ሲኦልኒ፡ ከመ፡ ጼው፡ ; በሊዐ፡ ኅብስት፡ ወማይ፡ ወጼው፡ F.M. 15,1.

2)salsugo^la, terra salsa^lai.e. sterilis^lavel desertum^la: ዘሜጦ፡ ለማይ፡ ወረሰዮ፡ ጼወ፡ εἰς ἅλμην ; ; ረሰይከኑ፡ ሎቱ፡ ገዳመ፡ ንብረቶ፡ ወማኅደሮሂ፡ ውስተ፡ ጼው፡ ἁλμυρίδα . – : ጼው፡ ብ፡ ጨው።

ፄወ፡ ብራና፡ ḍewa bǝrānnā parchment salt^en ፱፡ ፄወ፡ ብራና። ፲፡ ዕብነ፡ ሮም። ፲፡ ወ፩፡ ጸሊም፡ ቀጸላ። ‘la neuvième, le ṣēwa berānnā; la dixième, la pierre de Rom; la onzième, les dalles noires;^fr’ 4 l. 18–19 (ed.), 4 l. 21–22 (tr.)

ፄወወ

a)greges, opes abigere^la, praedari^la, ; .

b)urbes i.e. expugnare^la(et incolas^lain exilium abducere^la): አኀዙ፡ ይፄውዉ፡ ሀገረ፡ ; Asc. ; in tit. ( Ludolfi editionem ).

c): capere^la, devincire^la: ላሕያ፡ ፄወዋ፡ ለነፍሱ፡ ; p. 302 n. 5; ፄወወኒ፡ መንገሌሁ፡ ; Org.; ;

ፄዋ ፄዋ

1)captivitas^la, exilium^la: ነሥአ፡ ሕዝበ፡ በፄዋ፡ ; የሐውር፡ በፄዋ፡ ; ይመይጥ፡ ፄዋ፡ ሕዝብየ፡ αἰχμαλωσίαν ; ; ; (Hebr.: ); ; ; ; ; ; (quamquam hos locos omnes etiam e n. 2 interpretari licet); ለምንት፡ ኮነ፡ ለፄዋ፡ εἰς προνομήν .

2): captivi^la, ; ፄዋ፡ ወምህርካ፡ ; ; ; ; ነሥኡ፡ ብዙኀ፡ ፄዋ፡ ; ; ; ይከውኑ፡ ፄዋ፡ ; ትከውን፡ ነፍሱ፡ ፄዋ፡ εἰς σκῦλα ; እምሕሮሙ፡ ለፄዋሁ፡ ; ወነሥኡ፡ ፄዋ፡ ወምህርካ፡ ዘማህረኩ፡ ;

a)exsules^la: ; እምደቂቀ፡ ፄዋ፡ ይሁዳ፡ ; ወለተ፡ ጽዮን፡ ፄዋ፡ (v. ፂውውት፡ ) .

b)mancipia^la, σώματα .

a)exsules^la: ; እምደቂቀ፡ ፄዋ፡ ይሁዳ፡ ; ወለተ፡ ጽዮን፡ ፄዋ፡ (v. ፂውውት፡ ) .

b)mancipia^la, σώματα .

ḍewā , ጼዋ፡ ṣewā , ጨዋ፡ č̣awā troop^en ወዘነገረቶሰ፡ በእንተ፡ ፄዋ፡ እለ፡ ይብልዎሙ፡ ማያ፡ እስመ፡ በምጽአቶሙ፡ ደንገጸት፡ ምድር፡ ወተሀውኩ፡ እለ፡ ይነብሩ፡ ውስቴታ። ʻThe matter she told him was about the ḍewa whom they call Maya, for the land was dismayed because of their coming, and those living in it were disturbed.ʼ^en 88 (384) l. 5–6 (ed.), 89 (385) l. 5–6 (tr.); ጨዋ፡ ብዙኅ፡ እለ፡ ይሰመዩ፡ አርቋይ፡ በፀር፡ ዋጀት፤ በድል፡ ጸገና፤ በዓደል፡ አምባ፤ በድል፡ ድብ፤ በድል፡ ነድ፤ በዓደል፡ መንረቅ፤ ደረቆ፡ በፀር፡ ዋጀት፤ ዣን፡ ገደብ፡ ወካልኣንሂ፡ ብዙኃን፡ ሀለዉ፡ እለ፡ ኢያእመርኩ፡ ስሞሙ። 17 n. 1, ተስፋኒ፡ ዘአሰፈዎሙ፡ ለጽዋ (should be ጼዋ)፡ ተፈጸመ፡ በይእቲ፡ ዕለት፡ እስመ፡ ረከቡ፡ ብዙኃ፡ ምህርክ፡ ‘En ce jour, la promesse qu’il avait faite aux Č̣awā s’accomplit, car on trouva un grand butin^fr’ 84 l. 16 (ed.), 96 l. 19–20 (tr.), ወእምዝ፡ ውዒሎ፡ በዐለ፡ ፋሲካ፡ ተንሥአ፡ ሠሉስ፡ አስተጋቢኦ፡ ጨዋ፡ ዘባሊ፡ ዘሽርካ፡ ወአርእኝ፡ ዘወጅ፡ ወሸዋ፡ ወዳሞት። ‘Ayant donc passé la fête de Pâques, il partit le mardi, aprés avoir réuni les Č̣awā du Bali, de Šerkā, d’Arʾeñ, du Waǧ, du Schoa et du Dāmot^fr’ 53 l. 3–5 (ed.), 62 l. 3–5 (tr.)

Leslau
ḍewā I, ṣewā ፄዋ , ጼዋ (Lt) ʻarmy unitʼ 153a

Comparative and etymological data
‘Das Geez-Wort, das schon in den Aksûmer Inschriften vorkommt, bedeutet »Gefangene«; daraus entsprang wohl die Bedeutung »Sklaven«, und als Sklaven (des Königs) mochten speciell die Soldanten bezeichnet werden wie die Janitscharen als besondere Auszeichnung den Namen »Sklaven« (des Pâdischâh) führten.’ 580; ‘ ጨዋ፡ è dalla forma letteraria ጼዋ፡ ; ma qual è l’etimologia? forse da ጼዋ፡ ለምድር፡ sal terrae (Mt. 5, 13) nel senso di parte scelta e difesa di una data regione? L’uso di porre strani nomi biblici (cf. p. es. 30 n. 3) mi pare che renderebbe quest’etimologia non improbabile; vero è che sebben ምድር፡ sia per lo più fem., in Mt. 5, 13 dicesi ጼው፡ .’ 12 n. 1; ‘In Amharic č̣äwa has various meanings: “person of high social status; person of free status (as opposed to slave)”; “ignorant, layman”, “conciliator”, cf. 2236. In Tǝgrǝñña, č̣ǝwa has the same range of meanings as in Amharic, cf. 940. For this context, Conti Rossini has correctly rendered ṩewa with “milizie regie”, 259, during the so-called “Salomonic” dynasty was the name of part of the land’s army that was deployed in areas far off from the royal court, cf. 48.’ 89 (385) n. 160,

Leslau
ḍewā I, ṣewā ፄዋ , ጼዋ (Lt) ʻarmy unitʼ 153a

ፄዋዊ

bello captus^la, captivus^la, ፄዋዊት፡ ;

ፄዋዊ

bello captus^la, captivus^la, ፄዋዊት፡ ;

ቀዳሒ

, ቀዳሕያን፡ et ቀዳሕት፡

1)haustor^la, aquator^la: ፄዋዊት፡ ቀዳሒት፡ ; ሐጣብያነ፡ ዕፅ፡ ወቀዳሕያነ፡ ማይ፡

2)pincerna^la, pocillator^la, ቀዳሕት፡ ; ; ; ; ;

ፂዋዌ

, crebrius ፄዋዌ፡ scriptum, captivitas^la, praedatio^la: ; ; ; in tit.; ለፂዋዌ፡ ( ለፄዋዌ፡ ) ትከውን፡ ባቢሎን፡ ; ; προνομή ; ; ; ; al.; .

ምህርካ

, plerumque m. , praeda^la( manubiae^la, spolia^la) προνομή , σκῦλα ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ፄዋ፡ ወምህርካ፡ . – De locis et ሰቂማ፡ – : ፄዋ፡ ምህርካ፡ ብ፡ ምርኮ። mǝhrǝkā , mǝhǝrkā

Grébaut
ምህርካ፡ mǝhrǝkā «butin^fr, tout ce qu’on a pris dans la bataille^fr (homes, choses)» ― ምርኮ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 32v.
73

Leslau
ምህርካ፡ mǝhǝrkā booty^en, spoils^en, plunder^en 334b

Cross-references: also ምህርክና፡

ሰቂማ

vel ሳቂማ፡ Hoc nomen, quamvis nomen proprium urbis sit Σίκιμα vel Συχέμ , Aethiopes praedam^lasignificare statuunt. – : ፄዋ፡ ሰቂማ፡ ምህርካ፡ ብ፡ ምርኮ፡ : ሰቀመ፡ ዘ፡ ማረከ፡ In locis et lectio ምህርካ፡ voci ሰቂማ፡ substituta reperitur (coll. ), quamquam lectio genuina conservata est.

ምህርካ ፄዋ

, plerumque m. , praeda^la( manubiae^la, spolia^la) προνομή , σκῦλα ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ፄዋ፡ ወምህርካ፡ . – De locis et ሰቂማ፡ – : ፄዋ፡ ምህርካ፡ ብ፡ ምርኮ።

a)exsules^la: ; እምደቂቀ፡ ፄዋ፡ ይሁዳ፡ ; ወለተ፡ ጽዮን፡ ፄዋ፡ (v. ፂውውት፡ ) .

b)mancipia^la, σώματα .

mǝhrǝkā , mǝhǝrkā

Grébaut
ምህርካ፡ mǝhrǝkā «butin^fr, tout ce qu’on a pris dans la bataille^fr (homes, choses)» ― ምርኮ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 32v.
73

Leslau
ምህርካ፡ mǝhǝrkā booty^en, spoils^en, plunder^en 334b

Cross-references: also ምህርክና፡

Leslau
ḍewā I, ṣewā ፄዋ , ጼዋ (Lt) ʻarmy unitʼ 153a

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