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Maṣḥafa ḥāwi

Dorothea Reule

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/LIT1933Mashaf
CAe 1933Clavis Aethiopica, an ongoing repertory of all known Ethiopic Textual Units. Use this to refer univocally to a specific text in your publications. Please note that this shares only the numeric part with the Textual Unit Record Identifier.
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  • Citation URI: https://betamasaheft.eu/LIT1933Mashaf
  • Collection API: https://betamasaheft.eu/api/dts/collections?id=https://betamasaheft.eu/LIT1933Mashaf
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The following division into textparts follows Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF Éthiopien 110 and Frankfurt, Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, Frankfurt Ms. or. 13.
Introduction followed by the table of the 63 rubrics and a short explanation by the translator on his methods.chapter : 0
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Introduction followed by the table of the 63 rubrics and a short explanation by the translator on his methods.
On the work's subjectchapter : 1
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On the work's subject
Introduction, on the necessity of knowing scripturechapter : 2
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Introduction, on the necessity of knowing scripture
Summary of God's commandments, on suffering for the sake of virtue, on the unhappiness resulting from sinning, on good reputation, on false prophets and doctorschapter : 3
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Summary of God's commandments, on suffering for the sake of virtue, on the unhappiness resulting from sinning, on good reputation, on false prophets and doctors
On the monastic lifechapter : 4
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On the monastic life
On slaveschapter : 5
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On slaves
On the abandoning of the monastic lifechapter : 6
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On the abandoning of the monastic life
On the necessity of keeping God's commandments without fear of otherschapter : 7
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On the necessity of keeping God's commandments without fear of others
On wrong and false doctorschapter : 8
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On wrong and false doctors
On anger which can be righteouschapter : 9
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On anger which can be righteous
On verbal injurieschapter : 10
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On verbal injuries
On reconciliationschapter : 11
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On reconciliations
On fornicationchapter : 12
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On fornication
On fornication, adultery, abduction of women etc.chapter : 13
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On fornication, adultery, abduction of women etc.
On vows, lying and perjurychapter : 14
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On vows, lying and perjury
On retaliation, pardon, homicidechapter : 15
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On retaliation, pardon, homicide
On simplicity, prudence and habilitychapter : 16
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On simplicity, prudence and hability
On obediencechapter : 17
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On obedience
On the willchapter : 18
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On the will
On carrying out good intentionschapter : 19
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On carrying out good intentions
On almschapter : 20
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On alms
On the preference of giving to the poor than to the Churchchapter : 21
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On the preference of giving to the poor than to the Church
On the use of wrongly earned moneychapter : 22
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On the use of wrongly earned money
On almschapter : 23
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On alms
On love and charitychapter : 24
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On love and charity
That one should offend or hate noone.chapter : 25
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That one should offend or hate noone.
That one should pray for everyone, and for apostates and heretics only during their lifetime and on the importance of charity towards everyonechapter : 26
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That one should pray for everyone, and for apostates and heretics only during their lifetime and on the importance of charity towards everyone
On almsgiving in secretchapter : 27
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On almsgiving in secret
On prayerchapter : 28
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On prayer
On the different kinds of prayers and offices of anachoretes chapter : 29
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On the different kinds of prayers and offices of anachoretes
On the different ways of prayerchapter : 30
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On the different ways of prayer
On the conditions of effective prayer, the necessity of fleeing temptation, on hope, on the confessors and martyrschapter : 31
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On the conditions of effective prayer, the necessity of fleeing temptation, on hope, on the confessors and martyrs
One the uselessness of making others pray for oneself without working for one's own salvation, on the inefectiveness of baptism or the monastic life without personal sanctification, on the small number of the elected, on the mistake of those who pretend that God doesn't punish chapter : 32
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One the uselessness of making others pray for oneself without working for one's own salvation, on the inefectiveness of baptism or the monastic life without personal sanctification, on the small number of the elected, on the mistake of those who pretend that God doesn't punish
On the importance of pleasing God, not men and on God's judgement of intentionschapter : 33
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On the importance of pleasing God, not men and on God's judgement of intentions
On abandoning wordly goods and on monastic povertychapter : 34
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On abandoning wordly goods and on monastic poverty
On poverty, remuneration of doctors and simonychapter : 35
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On poverty, remuneration of doctors and simony
On the relations between monks and the worldchapter : 36
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On the relations between monks and the world
On the clothes and food which are suitable for monks, priests and laymenchapter : 37
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On the clothes and food which are suitable for monks, priests and laymen
On richness and povertychapter : 38
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On richness and poverty
That one should not judge others foolishly, that the one without sins should judge his subordinates, on the error of thinking that one should judge nobodychapter : 39
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That one should not judge others foolishly, that the one without sins should judge his subordinates, on the error of thinking that one should judge nobody
That one should not judge priestschapter : 40
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That one should not judge priests
On kingdom, tyranny and foreign dominationchapter : 41
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On kingdom, tyranny and foreign domination
On God's judgementchapter : 42
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On God's judgement
On seers and visionarieschapter : 43
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On seers and visionaries
On the workschapter : 44
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On the works
On the occuptaion of monkschapter : 45
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On the occuptaion of monks
On trading and the prohibition of trading inside Churches chapter : 46
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On trading and the prohibition of trading inside Churches
On the professions possible for laymen, on medicine and quacksalverschapter : 47
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On the professions possible for laymen, on medicine and quacksalvers
On eunuchschapter : 48
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On eunuchs
On humility and perfectionchapter : 49
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On humility and perfection
On God's commandments and the prescriptions of the fathers, on the different meanings of Scripture, on justice and sainthoodchapter : 50
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On God's commandments and the prescriptions of the fathers, on the different meanings of Scripture, on justice and sainthood
On penitence and the confession of sinschapter : 51
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On penitence and the confession of sins
On confession, penitence and absolution of sinschapter : 52
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On confession, penitence and absolution of sins
On the explanation of the divine mysterieschapter : 53
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On the explanation of the divine mysteries
On the danger of receiving confessions for those who have a weak spiritchapter : 54
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On the danger of receiving confessions for those who have a weak spirit
On confession and absolutionchapter : 55
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On confession and absolution
On the penances imposed by priestschapter : 56
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On the penances imposed by priests
On holidays, fasts and adorations. Why prayer is done facing eastwardschapter : 57
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On holidays, fasts and adorations. Why prayer is done facing eastwards
On the institution and goal of Christian holidays; on defilement of the bodychapter : 58
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On the institution and goal of Christian holidays; on defilement of the body
On the obligation of fastingchapter : 59
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On the obligation of fasting
On the monks' foodchapter : 60
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On the monks' food
On the food of coenobites and anachoreteschapter : 61
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On the food of coenobites and anachoretes
On the food of laymenchapter : 62
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On the food of laymen
On the ordination and deposition of priestschapter : 63
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On the ordination and deposition of priests
On the time of this work's compositionchapter : 64
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On the time of this work's composition

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Secondary Bibliography

  • Ezra Gebremedhin 2005. ‘Ḥawi: Mäṣḥafä ḥawi’, in S. Uhlig, ed., Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, II (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2005), 1052a–1053a.

  • Wright, W. 1877. Catalogue of the Ethiopic Manuscripts in the British Museum Acquired since the Year 1847 (London: Gilbert and Rivington, 1877). page 235a-253b

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Dorothea Reule, Alessandro Bausi, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, Eugenia Sokolinski, Daria Elagina, ʻMaṣḥafa ḥāwiʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2020-07-21) https://betamasaheft.eu/works/LIT1933Mashaf [Accessed: 2024-05-20]

Revisions of the data

  • Daria Elagina Daria Elagina: Added bibliographical reference. on 21.7.2020
  • Dorothea Reule Dorothea Reule: Additions on 30.8.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo Pietro Maria Liuzzo: Created file from google spreadsheet on 21.3.2016
  • Eugenia Sokolinski Eugenia Sokolinski: CREATED: text record on 9.2.2016

Attributions of the contents

Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor

Eugenia Sokolinski, contributor

Daria Elagina, contributor

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