London, British Library, BL Oriental 771
Solomon Gebreyes, Daria Elagina
This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the Catalogue Bibliography
Collection: Oriental
Other identifiers: Wright cat. CCCXXXVIII, Wright 338
General description
The 12 homilies of Severus, Baʾǝnta ṣalotu la-Langinos, Gadla ʾabuna māri ʾabbā Barsomā, Dǝrsān za-darasa qǝddus Gerlos liqa ṗaṗṗasāt za-ʾIyarusālem, the Life of Severus of Antioch
Number of Text units: 17
Number of Codicological units: 1
For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.
Origin
The manuscript was written for king Bakāffā during his reign.
Provenance
The manuscript had very probably belonged to a church in the Gondar↗ area, from where it was taken by Tewodros II and brought to Madḫāne ʿĀlam↗ . It was then looted by the British Napier expedition in 1868.
Summary
- ms_i1
(check the viewerFols 1r and following ),
Maṣḥafa Sāwiros
- ms_i1.1 (check the viewerFols 1r and following ), Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ቀዳማይ: በእንተ: ፍካረ: ሠለስቱ: ሕላዌሁ: ለእግዚአብሔር: ወተዋሕዶቶሙ።On the three natures of God and their union
- ms_i1.2 (check the viewerFols 10r and following ), Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ደግማይ: በእንተ: ከሢተ: ትስብእቱ: ለወልደ: እግዚአብሔር: ወስቅለቱ።On the incarnation of the Son and his crucifixion
- ms_i1.3 (check the viewerFols 27r and following ), Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ሣልሳይ: በእንተ: ትርጓሜ: ብዙ3: ነገር: እምኦሪት: ወኢያሱ: ውልደ: ነዌ: ያጤይቅ: ክብረ: ሃያምኖተ: ክርስቲያን: ርትዕት።On the incarnation of the Son and his crucifixion
- ms_i1.4 (check the viewerFols 34v and following ), Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ራብዕ: በእንተ: ከሢተ: ትርጓሜ: ፍሥሕ: ወበግዕ: ወእፎ: ይከውን: ኅብስት: ወወይን: ሥጋሁ: ወደሙ: ለክርስቶስ።On the Passover (the Lord's supper)
- ms_i1.5 (check the viewerFols 40v and following ), Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ኃሙስ: በእንተ: ከሢተ: ፀብእ: ዘይፀብኡ: ቦቱ: ሰይጣናት: መሃይምናነ: ወበእፎ: ይመውእዎሙ።On the warring of demons against the faithful and how they may be conquered
- ms_i1.6 (check the viewerFols 50r and following ), Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ሳድስ: በእንተ: ከሢተ: ክብሩ: ለዕለተ: እሑድ: ወፍጻሜሁ።On the glory of the first day (Sunday)
- ms_i1.7 (check the viewerFols 55v and following ), Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ሳብዕ: በእንተ: ከሢተ: ምክንያት: ጾመ: ፪ዕለተ: ረቡዕ: ወዓርብ።On the feast of Wednesday and Friday
- ms_i1.8 (check the viewerFols 60r and following ), Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ሳምን: በእንተ: ከሢተ: ጾም: ምንት: ውእቱ: ወእፎ: ይደሉ: ከመ: ይኩን።On fasting
- ms_i1.9 (check the viewerFols 64v and following ), Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ርሳን: ታስዕ: በእንተ: ከሢተ: ውእቱ: ሞት: ዘሞአ: እግዚአብሔር: በዲበ: መስቀል: ወያበጥል: ቃሎ: ለዘይቤ: ከመ: ውእቱ: መልአክ: እምኀበ: እግዚአብሔር: ሥሩዕ: ያሙቶሙ: ለሰብአ።On the death which God conquered on the cross and refutation of the opinion that an angel had been appointed by God to slay men
- ms_i1.10 (check the viewerFols 70v and following ), Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ዓሥር: በእንተ: ከሢተ: ጽንዓ: ሃይማኖት: ርትዕት: ያዕቆባዊት: ወይከሥት: ኵሉ: ሃያማኖት: ውሉጣት።On the stability of the orthodox Jacobite faith and on the other faiths
- ms_i1.11 (check the viewerFols 77v and following ), Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ፲ወ፩: በእንተ: ትርጓሜ: ስብሐተ: ሙሴ: ወማርያም: እኅተ: ሙሴ: ወመዝሙር: ፻፴፭ወዘ፻ወ፶: ወርእዩ: ራብዕ: ዘዳንኤል: ወስብሐተ: ፫ደቂቅ።xposition of the Songs of Moses and of Miriam, of Pss. 135 and cl., of the fourth Vision of Daniel and of the song of the three holy children
- ms_i1.12 (check the viewerFols 87v and following ), Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ዓሠርቱ: ወክልኤቱ: በእንተ: ኑዛዜ: መሃይምናን: ወትዕግሥቶሙ: ለእለ: ኃዘናት።On the consolation of believers and their patience under afflictions
- ms_i2 (check the viewerFols 92r and following ), Concerning the prayer of Longinus
- ms_i3 (check the viewerFols 94r and following ), Gadla ʾabuna māri ʾabbā Barsomā
- ms_i4 (check the viewerFols 103r and following ), Homily of Cyril of Jerusalem on St Simeon receiving our Lord
- ms_i5 (check the viewerFols 105v and following ), The Life of Severus of Antioch, by one Athanasius
Contents
check the viewerFols 1r and following Maṣḥafa Sāwiros (CAe 1299)
Language of text:
check the viewerFols 1r and following Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ቀዳማይ: በእንተ: ፍካረ: ሠለስቱ: ሕላዌሁ: ለእግዚአብሔር: ወተዋሕዶቶሙ።On the three natures of God and their union (CAe 1299 Sev1OnThreeNatures)
Language of text:
check the viewerFols 10r and following Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ደግማይ: በእንተ: ከሢተ: ትስብእቱ: ለወልደ: እግዚአብሔር: ወስቅለቱ።On the incarnation of the Son and his crucifixion (CAe 1299 Sev2OnIncarnation)
Language of text:
check the viewerFols 34v and following Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ራብዕ: በእንተ: ከሢተ: ትርጓሜ: ፍሥሕ: ወበግዕ: ወእፎ: ይከውን: ኅብስት: ወወይን: ሥጋሁ: ወደሙ: ለክርስቶስ።On the Passover (the Lord's supper) (CAe 1299 Sev4OnPassover)
Language of text:
check the viewerFols 50r and following Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ሳድስ: በእንተ: ከሢተ: ክብሩ: ለዕለተ: እሑድ: ወፍጻሜሁ።On the glory of the first day (Sunday) (CAe 1299 Sev6OnSunday)
Language of text:
check the viewerFols 55v and following Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ሳብዕ: በእንተ: ከሢተ: ምክንያት: ጾመ: ፪ዕለተ: ረቡዕ: ወዓርብ።On the feast of Wednesday and Friday (CAe 1299 Sev7OnWednesday)
Language of text:
check the viewerFols 60r and following Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ሳምን: በእንተ: ከሢተ: ጾም: ምንት: ውእቱ: ወእፎ: ይደሉ: ከመ: ይኩን።On fasting (CAe 1299 Sev8OnFasting)
Language of text:
check the viewerFols 64v and following Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ርሳን: ታስዕ: በእንተ: ከሢተ: ውእቱ: ሞት: ዘሞአ: እግዚአብሔር: በዲበ: መስቀል: ወያበጥል: ቃሎ: ለዘይቤ: ከመ: ውእቱ: መልአክ: እምኀበ: እግዚአብሔር: ሥሩዕ: ያሙቶሙ: ለሰብአ።On the death which God conquered on the cross and refutation of the opinion that an angel had been appointed by God to slay men (CAe 1299 Sev9OnDeath)
Language of text:
check the viewerFols 70v and following Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ዓሥር: በእንተ: ከሢተ: ጽንዓ: ሃይማኖት: ርትዕት: ያዕቆባዊት: ወይከሥት: ኵሉ: ሃያማኖት: ውሉጣት።On the stability of the orthodox Jacobite faith and on the other faiths (CAe 1299 Sev10OnJacobiteFaith)
Language of text:
check the viewerFols 77v and following Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ፲ወ፩: በእንተ: ትርጓሜ: ስብሐተ: ሙሴ: ወማርያም: እኅተ: ሙሴ: ወመዝሙር: ፻፴፭ወዘ፻ወ፶: ወርእዩ: ራብዕ: ዘዳንኤል: ወስብሐተ: ፫ደቂቅ።xposition of the Songs of Moses and of Miriam, of Pss. 135 and cl., of the fourth Vision of Daniel and of the song of the three holy children (CAe 1299 Sev11OnMoses)
Language of text:
check the viewerFols 87v and following Maṣḥafa Sāwiros, ድርሳን: ዓሠርቱ: ወክልኤቱ: በእንተ: ኑዛዜ: መሃይምናን: ወትዕግሥቶሙ: ለእለ: ኃዘናት።On the consolation of believers and their patience under afflictions (CAe 1299 Sev12OnConsolation)
Language of text:
check the viewerFols 92r and following Concerning the prayer of Longinus (CAe 4974)
Language of text:
check the viewerFols 103r and following Homily of Cyril of Jerusalem on St Simeon receiving our Lord (CAe 4975)
Language of text:
check the viewerFols 105v and following [!]The certainty about the value of ref is low. The Life of Severus of Antioch, by one Athanasius (CAe 1804)
Language of text:
Colophon
check the viewerFols 139r and following
ተፈጸመ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ዜና፡ እምቃለ፡ ቅዱስ፡ አትናቴዎስ፡ (…)ommission by ወጽሕፈቱ፡ ተረክበ፡ በጽሕፈተ፡ ዮሐንስ፡ ወልደ፡ ስዒድ፡ ወልደ፡ ይሕያ፡ ዘከረ፡ ጸሓፊሃ፡ ወዘአፍለሶ፡ እምጽሐፍ፡ በእደዊሁ፡ ለአረጋዊ፡ አቡ፡ እልመከረም፡ ወልደ፡ አቡ፡ እልበደር፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ይምሐሮሙ፡ በጸሎቱ፡ ለነፍሰ፡ ንጉሥነ፡ ኢያሱ፡ ወለወልዱ፡ ንጉሥነ፡ በካፋ፡ ዘአጽሐፎ፡ ዘንተ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ ተአሚኖ፡ በአምላኩ፡ ለዝንቱ፡ ብፁዕ፡ ወቅዱስ፡ ሳዊሮስ፡ ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን።
Additions In this unit there are in total 1 .
-
check the viewerFol. 1r (Type: OwnershipNote)
The note states that the manuscript belongs to the church of Madḫāne ʿĀlam↗ .
( gez ) ታሪከ፡ ነገሥት፡ ዘ ቅዱስ፡ መድኃኔ፡ ዓለም።↗
Catalogue Bibliography
-
Wright, W. 1877. Catalogue of the Ethiopic Manuscripts in the British Museum Acquired since the Year 1847 (London: Gilbert and Rivington, 1877). page 225b-226a
Physical Description
Form of support
Parchment Codex
Extent
Outer dimensions | |
Height | 14.75in |
Width | 11.875in |
Foliation
Foliation in the upper right corner by the library. Three unnumbered blank leaves and a larger stub at the beginning, referred to as check the viewerfols i and following in the library's digitization.
State of preservation
good
Condition
Binding
In the original boards, covered with blind-tooled leather, and lined with striped cloth.
Binding material
wood
leather
textile
Original binding
Yes
Layout
Layout note 1
Number of columns: 3
Number of lines: 28-29
Ruling
- (Subtype: pattern)1A-1A-1A1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C
- The upper line is written above the ruling, the lower line is written above the ruling.
Pricking
- Pricking and ruling are visible.
- Primary pricks and horizontal pricks are visible.
Palaeography
Hand 1
Script: Ethiopic
Date: 1721-1730 according to William Wright
The manuscript is written in a fine hand. 1721-1730 according to William WrightSelect one of the keywords listed from the record to see related data
Use the tag BetMas:BLorient771 in your public hypothes.is annotations which refer to this entity.