Here you can explore some general information about the project. See also Beta maṣāḥəft institutional web page. Select About to meet the project team and our partners. Visit the Guidelines section to learn about our encoding principles. The section Data contains the Linked Open Data information, and API the Application Programming Interface documentation for those who want to exchange data with the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. The Permalinks section documents the versioning and referencing earlier versions of each record.
Click to get back to the home page. Here you can find out more about the project team, the cooperating projects, and the contact information. You can also visit our institutional page. Find out more about our Encoding Guidelines. In this section our Linked Open Data principles are explained. Developers can find our Application Programming Interface documentation here. The page documents the use of permalinks by the project.
Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).
We identify each unit of content in every manuscript. We consider any text with an independent circulation a work, with its own identification number within the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). Parts of texts (e.g. chapters) without independent circulation (univocally identifiable by IDs assigned within the records) or recurrent motifs as well as documentary additional texts (identified as Narrative Units) are not part of the CAe. You can also check the list of different types of text titles or various Indexes available from the top menu.
The clavis is a repertory of all known works relevant for the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition; the work being defined as any text with an independent circulation. Each work (as well as known recensions where applicable) receives a unique identifier in the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). In the filter search offered here one can search for a work by its title, a keyword, a short quotation, but also directly by its CAe identifier - or, wherever known and provided, identifier used by other claves, including Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca (BHG), Clavis Patrum Graecorum (CPG), Clavis Coptica (CC), Clavis Apocryphorum Veteris Testamenti (CAVT), Clavis Apocryphorum Novi Testamenti (CANT), etc. The project additionally identifies Narrative Units to refer to text types, where no clavis identification is possible or necessary. Recurring motifs or also frequently documentary additiones are assigned a Narrative Unit ID, or thematically clearly demarkated passages from various recensions of a larger work. This list view shows the documentary collections encoded by the project Ethiopian Manuscript Archives (EMA) and its successor EthioChrisProcess - Christianization and religious interactions in Ethiopia (6th-13th century) : comparative approaches with Nubia and Egypt, which aim to edit the corpus of administrative acts of the Christian kingdom of Ethiopia, for medieval and modern periods. See also the list of documents contained in the additiones in the manuscripts described by the Beta maṣāḥǝft project . Works of interest to Ethiopian and Eritrean studies.
While encoding manuscripts, the project Beta maṣāḥǝft aims at creating an exhaustive repertory of art themes and techniques present in Ethiopian and Eritrean Christian tradition. See our encoding guidelines for details. Two types of searches for aspects of manuscript decoration are possible, the decorations filtered search and the general keyword search.
The filtered search for decorations, originally designed with Jacopo Gnisci, looks at decorations and their features only. The filters on the left are relative only to the selected features, reading the legends will help you to figure out what you can filter. For example you can search for all encoded decorations of a specific art theme, or search the encoded legends. If the decorations are present, but not encoded, you will not get them in the results. If an image is available, you will also find a thumbnail linking to the image viewer. [NB: The Index of Decorations currently often times out, we are sorry for the inconvenience.] You can search for particular motifs or aspects, including style, also through the keyword search. Just click on "Art keywords" and "Art themes" on the left to browse through the options. This is a short cut to a search for all those manuscripts which have miniatures of which we have images.
We create metadata for all places associated with the manuscript production and circulation as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The encoding of places in Beta maṣāḥǝft will thus result in a Gazetteer of the Ethiopian tradition. We follow the principles established by Pleiades and lined out in the Syriaca.org TEI Manual and Schema for Historical Geography which allow us to distinguish between places, locations, and names of places. See also Help page fore more guidance.
This tab offers a filtrable list of all available places. Geographical references of the type "land inhabited by people XXX" is encoded with the reference to the corresponding Ethnic unit (see below); ethnonyms, even those used in geographical contexts, do not appear in this list. Repositories are those locations where manuscripts encoded by the project are or used to be preserved. While they are encoded in the same way as all places are, the view offered is different, showing a list of manuscripts associated with the repository.
We create metadata for all persons (and groups of persons) associated with the manuscript production and circulation (rulers, religious authorities, scribes, donors, and commissioners) as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The result will be a comprehensive Prosopography of the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition. See also Help page for more guidance.
We encode persons according to our Encoding Guidelines. The initial list was inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix. We consider ethnonyms as a subcategory of personal names, even when many are often used in literary works in the context of the "land inhabited by **". The present list of records has been mostly inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix.
This section collects some additional resources offered by the project. Select Bibliography to explore the references cited in the project records. The Indexes list different types of project records (persons, places, titles, keywords, etc). Visit Projects for information on partners that have input data directly in the Beta maṣāḥǝft database. Special ways of exploring the data are offered under Visualizations. Two applications were developed in cooperation with the project TraCES, the Gǝʿǝz Morphological Parser and the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae.
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You found ሠናይ in 258 results

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1 result in persons

97 results in works

61
5

...ት፡ ዘያኀትዉ፡ ቦቱ፡ መኃትወ፡ ወዕጣነ፡ ጽንሓሓት፡ ዘመዐዛሁ፡ ሠናይ፡ ዘውእቱ፡ ቅንአት፡ ወሰሊኆት፡ በጊዜ፡ ቅዳሴ፡ ወጸሎት፡ ...

...ዓ፡ ወስካረ፡ ወይነብር፡ በእከይ፡ ዘይገብር፡ ወኀደገ፡ ገቢረ፡ ሠናይ፡ ለይትመየጥ፡ እምኔሁ፡ ወእመአኮ፡ ይስዐር፡ እምሢመቱ። ወ...

...ገብር፡ ዘንተ፡ በእበዱ፡ እስመ፡ ኵሉ፡ ዘፈጠረ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ሠናይ፡ ውእቱ፡ ፈድፋደ፡ ወተባዕትኒ፡ ወአንስትኒ፡ እሙንቱ፡ ፍጥ...

62
6

...ትገብር፡ በዘባቲ፡ ሠናይ፡ ፍጥረት። አንተሂ፡ ኦብእሲ፡ እንዘ፡ ብከ፡ ብሉይ፡ ክዳን...

... ከመ፡ ልብሰ፡ ዮሴፍ፡ ወጥቀ፡ ሠናይ፡ አርዌሁ፡ የዋህ፡ ወፅምው። ወእመ፡ በልዐ፡ ንስቲተ፡ ይጸ...

... ይወፅእ፡ መዐዛ፡ ሠናይ። ወኵሉ፡ አራዊት፡ እንዘ፡ ይትለዉ፡ ይመጽኡ፡ ኀቤሁ፡ በእ...

63
Book of Numbers (LIT2075Number)
24

... ወለእመ ፡ ሖርከ ፡ ምስሌነ ፡ እምኵሉ ፡ ዝክቱ ፡ ሠናይ ፡ እንተ ፡ ይገብር ፡ ሠናይተ ፡ እግዚአብሔር ፡ ላዕሌነ...

...ንት ፡ ለክሙ ፡ ትትዓደዉ ፡ ቃለ ፡ እግዚአብሔር ፡ ኢኮነ ፡ ሠናይ ፡ ለክሙ ፡ ከመዝ ።

... ፡ በበዓላቲክሙ ፡ ትገብሩ ፡ ለመዐዛ ፡ ሠናይ ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር ፡ እመኒ ፡ እምውስተ ፡ አልህምት ፡ ወ...

64
Leviticus (LIT1793Leviti)
18

... ውእቱ ፡ ዘቍርባን ፡ ወመዐዛ ፡ ሠናይ ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር ።

... ፡ ዘምሥዋዕ ፡ ውእቱ ፡ ወመዐዛ ፡ ሠናይ ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር ።

... ፡ ቍርባን ፡ ዘምሥዋዕ ፡ ውእቱ ፡ ወመዐዛ ፡ ሠናይ ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር ።

65
ʾAkko-nu bǝʾsi (LIT4274AkkonuB)
2

...ይ፨ ምንትኑ፡ ለእጓለ፡ እመሕያው፡ ሠናይ፨ እንበለ፡ ፍቅርኪ፡ ማርያም፡...

...ማድኪ፡ ዐሳብ፨ ኅብስተ፡ አእምሮ፡ ሠናይ፡ ወወይነ፡ ጥበብ፨ እመኒ፡ ፈ...

66
Book of Ruth (LIT2229RuthBo)
2

... ወትቤላ ፡ ኖሔሚን ፡ ለሩት ፡ መርዓታ ፡ ሠናይ ፡ ወለትየ ፡ እስመ ፡ ተለውኪ ፡ ምስለ ፡ አዋልዲሁ ፡ ...

...ቲ ፡ ዛተ ፡ ሌሊተ ፡ ወሶበ ፡ ጸብሐ ፡ ለእመ ፡ ተሐመወ ፡ ሠናይ ፡ ለይትሐመውኪ ፡ ውእቱ ፡ ወእመሰ ፡ ኢፈቀደ ፡ ...

67
Malkǝʾa Śǝllāse (LIT2736RepCh20)
2

ሰላም ለአዕዛኒክሙ አናቅጸ ጸሎት ሠናይ፤ ምሥጢራተ ሰሚዕ ሥላሴ ዘይተልዎ ርእይ፤ በ...

...ይ፤ አሰርግዉኒ ሥላሴ በቀጠንተ ምጽዋት ሠናይ፤ ወረስዩኒ ሐዲሰ እምነ ልማዱ ብሉ...

68
Book of Clement (LIT1957Mashaf)
1

... ውስተ፡ ላዕለ፡ ሕፅነ፡ አቡሁ፡ ፍሬ፡ መለኮት፡ ዘመዓዛሁ፡ ሠናይ፡ ወበእንተ፡ ፍቅረ፡ ዚአነ፡ በፈቃደ፡ አቡሁ፡ ወረደ፡ ...

69
Gadla Ḥannā (LIT1460Gadlah)
1

...ማርያም፡ ኅርቱም፡ ለገቢረ፡ ሠናይ፡ ወጽድቅ፡ ድኩም፡ ይትከዐው፡ በረከትከ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ከመ፡ ...

... ወአውሥአ፡ ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ ወይቤሎሙ፡ ሠናይ፡ ምጽአትክሙ፡

71
The Preaching of St Peter (LIT2186Preach)
4

...፡ ንኩን፡ ለቃሔ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር። ወትቤሎ፡ ሠናይ፡ ዝነገርከ፡ ወጸውዐ፡ ዐቀብተ፡ ቤቱ፡ ወኵሎ፡ መገብቶ፡ ወ...

...፡ ወኢትንሥኡ፡ ገጸ፡ እስመ፡ ፈቀድነ፡ ዘንተ፡ ግብረ፡ እስመ፡ ሠናይ፡ ውእቱ። ወሖሩ፡ መገብቱ፡ በውእቱ፡ ጊዜ፡ ...

...፡ ይትማከር፡ ምስሌሁ፡ በእንተ፡ ትካዘ፡ መንግሥቱ፡ ለአእምሮ፡ ሠናይ፡ እንግልጋሁ፡ ወጥበበ፡ ቃሉ። ወሶበ፡ ርእየ፡ ቅውስጦስ፡ ...

72
Ṭǝbaba Salomon (LIT2516Wisdom)
7

ንዑኬ ፡ ንትፈጋዕ ፡ በዘሀሎ ፡ ሠናይ ፤ ወንግበር ፡ ውስተ ፡ ፍጥረት ፡ ከመ ፡ ወራዙት ፡ ፍጡነ ፡ ወይነ ፡ ...

መጽአኒ ፡ ሠናይ ፡ ኲሉ ፡ ምስሌሃ ፡ ኅቡረ ፤ ወዘኈልቈ ፡ አልቦ ፡ ብዕል ፡ ውስተ ፡ እዴሃ ።

... ፡ አልባ ፡ ጽንፈ ፤ መፍቀሪተ ፡ ሠናይ ፤ በላኅ ፤ እንተ ፡ ኢትትከላእ ፤ መስልጥ ፤ መፍቀሪተ ...

73
Apostolic canons (81) (LIT2675AC81)
2

...ኢተዐግሦ፡ አላ፡ በእንተ፡ ምናኔ፡ ኀደገ፡ ረሲዖ፡ ከመ፡ ኵሉ፡ ሠናይ፡ ጥቀ፡ ወከመ፡ ብእሴ፡ ወብእሲተ፡ ገብረ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ...

... ለሊሁ፡ ለእመሰ፡ ባሕቱ፡ በመለኮተ፡ ጸጋ፡ ኮነ፡ በመልእክት፡ ሠናይ

74
1

ምሉጠ፡ ይኩን፡ ስእለተነ፡ በስእለትኪ፡ ሠናይ

75
Maṣḥafa Henok (LIT1340EnochE)
15

...ሂ ፡ ለዓለም ፡ ወፍሬሁኒ ፡ ሠናይ ፤ ወፍሬሁሰ ፡ ከመ ፡ አስካለ ፡ በቀልት ። ወውእተ ፡ ...

...ካለ ፡ በቀልት ። ወውእተ ፡ ጊዜ ፡ እቤ ፡ ነዋ ፡ ዝንቱ ፡ ሠናይ ፡ ዕፅ ፡ ወሠናይ ፡ ለ...

...የሐውጻ ፡ ለምድር ፡ በሠናይ ። ወዝንቱኒ ፡ ዕፀ ፡ መዐዛ ፡ ሠናይ ፡ ወኢ፩ ፡ ዘሥጋ ፡ አልቦ ፡ ሥልጣን ፡ ከመ ፡ ...

76
Genesis (LIT1546Genesi)
15

... ወርእዮ ፡ እግዚአብሔር ፡ ለብርሃን ፡ ከመ ፡ ሠናይ ፡ ወፈለጠ ፡ እግዚአብሔር ፡ ማእከለ ፡ ብርሃን ፡ ወማእ...

...ውእቱ ፡ ጠፈር ፡ ሰማየ ፡ ወርእየ ፡ እግዚአብሔር ፡ ከመ ፡ ሠናይ ፡ ወኮነ ፡ ሌሊተ ፡ ወጸብሐ...

...ወርእየ ፡ እግዚአብሔር ፡ ከመ ፡ ሠናይ

77
Kǝbra nagaśt (LIT1709Kebran)
28

...አቤል ፤ ወርእዮ ፡ አዳም ፡ ለአቤል ፡ ከመ ፡ ሠናይ ፡ ራእዩ ፡ ወፍሡሕ ፡ ገጹ ፡ ይቤ ፡ ዝንቱ ፡ ወልድየ ...

...፤ ወበዳግምሳ ፡ ቅንአቱ ፡ በእንተ ፡ እኅቱ ፡ ሠናይ ፡ ራእያ ፡ እንተ ፡ ተወልደት ፡ ምስለ ፡ ቃየን ፡ ወተ...

...ከውኑ ፡ ውሉዶሙ ፡ ዘርአ ፡ ግሙራ ፡ ርኩሳን ፡ መንፈቆሙ ፡ ሠናይ ፡ ወመንፈቆሙ ፡ ዘርአ ፡ እኩያን ፤ ወእለ...

78
Ascension of Isaiah (LIT1671Isaiah)
1

...ስተዝ ፡ ዓለም ፡ ለመምለኪያነ ፡ ሠናይ ፡ [ወፀሓይሰ ፡ ይትኃፈር] ፡ ወኵሎሙ ፡ እለ ፡ በእንተ...

...፡ ሶበ፡ ትገብር፡ ኵሎ፡ ምግባረ፡ ሠናይ፡ ወትፌጽም፡ ኵሎ፡ ትእዛዘ፡ በል፡ አነ፡ ገብር፡ ጽሩዕ፡ ...

80
Malkǝʾ-hymn to ʾArsimā (LIT2900RepCh181)
1

ሞቅሒ፡ ሊተ፡ አርሲማ፡ በልጓመ፡ መንፈስ፡ ሠናይ

160 results in manuscripts

... እንዘ፡ ነሐዩ፡ በኵሉ፡ አምልኮ፡ ሠናይ፡ በፈሪሃ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ወበኂሩት፡ ንትረከብ፡ በክርስቶስ...

... በዳኅን፡ ወበሰላም፡ ረስየኒ፡ ኣፍቅር፡ ገቢረ፡ ሠናይ፡ ወእጽላእ፡ ...

... 74v: ሰላም፡ ለክሙ፡ ካህናት፡ አንትሙ፡ ለምግባረ፡ ሠናይ፡ ዘሃረየክ...

...ኦመኳንንተ፡ ምድር። ወኃልዩ፡ ኃይለ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ በአእምሮ፡ ሠናይ

እመ᎓ ሠናይ᎓ ወእመኒ᎓ እኩይ፡ ውእቱ፨

... መዋዕለ፡ ወሞተ፡ በርስእ፡ ሠናይ፡ ወበጽድቅ፡ ወበንጽሕ።

... ወፍጹማን፡ በምግባረ፡ ሠናይ፨ ወቦሙ፡ አሐቲ፡ ወለት፡ ...

... በሀገረ፡ ፊንቂ፡ ዘስሙ፡ ባሮክ፡ ጠዋይ፡ ዘአልቦቱ፡ ምግባረ፡ ሠናይ ...

... ክርስቶስ፡ ወአፈድፈደ፡ ገቢረ፡ ሠናይ፡ በጥበብ፡ ወበአአምሮ፡ እምእለ፡ ቀደምዎ ፡ ...

... ናስተበቍዕ፡ ከመ፡ የሀብ፡ ጥንተ፡ ወፍጻሜ፡ ለንባብነ፡ ከመ፡ ሠናይ፡ ይኩን፡ ወኂሩተ፡ ዚአሁ፡ ዘ...

...ፍንቂ፡ ዘስሙ፡ ባሮክ፡ ወጠዋይ፡ ብእሲሁ። ወአልቦቱ፡ ምግባረ፡ ሠናይ፡ ወኢየአምሮ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር።

...ን፡ ወጽድቅ፡ ወመፍቀሪተ፡ ምጽዋት። ሥርጉት፡ በኵሉ፡ ምግባረ፡ ሠናይ፡ በጾም፡ ወበጸሎት፡ ወስማ፡ ማርታ።

...ነ፡ ወይቀርብ፡ ቍርባነ፡ በበዓላ። ወአልቦቱ፡ ካልዕ፡ ምግባረ፡ ሠናይ፡ ኢበውሂበ፡ ምጽዋት፡ ወኢበኂሩት፡ ወመዓትም፡ ብእሲሁ።

ትእዛዘ ፡ መነኵስና። ለገቢረ፡ ሠናይ፡ ናሁ፡ ጾርከ፡ አስኬማ፡ ዘመላእክት፡…

...ጃትለቅ። ቀሲስ፡ አባ፡ ዮሐንስ፡ ዘአንጶኪያ፡ ረድኡ፡ ለጠቢብ፡ ሠናይ፡ ወልደ፡ ምዅታር፡ ወልደ፡ በ...

...ሻክር፡ ዘአጽሕፍክዎ፡ በወርቀየ፡ አነ፡ ኪነ፡ ሥላሴ። ለዝክር፡ ሠናይ፡ ከመ፡ ኢይጥፋእ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ታሪክ፡ ዘኢትዮጵያዊት፡ ቤተ፡ ...

...vለዛቲ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ ዘ ጸሐፋ፡ አባ፡ አምሐ፡ በምግባረ፡ ሠናይ፡ ፍጹም፡ በእንተ፡ ፍቅሩ፡ ላሊበላ፡ ጻድቅ፡ ዘተሰምየ፡...

...ከመ፡ እንተ፡ ደመና፡ ምስለ፡ ጣዕም፡ ዐቢይ፡ ወምስለ፡ መዓዛ፡ ሠናይ፡ ዘአልቦ፡ ዘይትዔረዮ፡ ለመዓዛሁ፨

... ለዛቲ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ ዘአጸሐፋ፡ አባ፡ አምሐ፡ በምግባረ፡ ሠናይ፡ ፍጹም፡ በእንተ፡ ፍቅሩ፡ ላሊበ...

...፡ እምቄርሎስ፡ ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ ዘለእ፡ ስክንድርያ፡ ለመምለኬ፡ ሠናይ፡ ንጉሥ፡ ...

... ተሰብኦ። ሰላም፡ አኮ፡ ፋኑኤል፡ ግበር፡ እምርት፡ ሠናይ፡ ላዕሌየ፡ በኵይናተ፡ ጸሊም፡ ኢይርግዝ፡ ገቦየ፡ ዘአንሐለ...

... ለአግዝእትነ፡ ማርያም፡ ወላዲተ፡ አምላክ፡ ወሀሎ፡ ፩ብእሲ፡ ሠናይ፡ ወያፈቅራ፡ ...

... እምኵሉ፡ ምግባረ፡ እኩይ፤ አግኅሠነ፡ ውስተ፡ ኵሉ፤ ምግባረ፡ ሠናይ፡ ይደምረነ፨ ቡሩክ፡ ዘወሀበነ፤ ሥጋሁ፡ ቅዱሰ፤ ወደሞ፤ ክ...

...ወይቀርብ፡ ቍርባነ፡ በበ፡ በዓላ፡ ወአልቦቱ፡ ካልእ፡ ምግባረ፡ ሠናይ፡ ኢበውሂበ፡ ምጽዋት፡ ወኢ፡ በኂሩት፡ ወመዓትም፡ ብእሲሁ።

... በሀገረ፡ ፊንቄ፡ ዘስሙ፡ ባሮክ፡ ጠዋይ፡ ወአልቦቱ፡ ምግባረ፡ ሠናይ፡ ወኢያአምሮ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር።

...፡ ወመፍቀሪተ፡ ጽድቅ፡ ወምጽዋት፡ ወስርጉት፡ በኵሉ፡ ምግባረ፡ ሠናይ፡ በጾም፡ ወበጸሎት፡ ዘስማ፡ ማርታ።

...፡ ወአናምርተ፡ ለአባግዒሁ፨ ኵሎ፤ ዘቦ፡ እከይ፡ ኀበ፡ ግዕዝ፡ ሠናይ፡ ወዝንቱ፡ ዕፀ፡ ገ...

...፡ ለኵሉ፡ ምግባሩ፡ ተ፡ ሠናይ፤ ዘተብህለ፡ ዘገብሮ፡ የሐዩ፡ እስከ፡ ለዓለም፨ ወኮነ፡ ለ...

...፡ እምጽምዖሙ፡ በስቲሁ፡ ሠናይ፡ ወጥዑም፡ በከመ፡ ይቤ፡ ጳውሎስ፡ ለእመ፡ ርኅበ፨ እሁከ፡...

...ቦቱ፡ ምግባረ፡ ሠናይ። ወይምሕክ፡ ነዳያነ፡ በውስተ፡ ምጽዋት፡ ወምሕረት፡ ብዙኅ...

... ወፍጹም፡ ውእቱ፡ በምግባረ፡ ሠናይ፡ ወበሃይማኖት፨ ወእምንዕሱ፡ ነሥአ፡ አስኬማ፡ ...

...እቱ፡ ጥቀ፨ ወብእሲቱኒ፡ ኄርት፡ ይእቲ፡ ወፍጽምት፡ በምግባረ፡ ሠናይ፨ ወበሃይማኖጥ፡ ወባሕቱ፡ ኮኑ፡ የኀዝኑ፡ ብዙኃ፡ ...