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Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 119

Ashlee Benson, Jonah Sandford, Ralph Lee

Tweed Collection, EMIP

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/EMIP02068
Tweed[view repository]

Collection: Tweed Collection

Other identifiers: EMIP 2068

GeneralDescriptionPhysical DescriptionAuthors

General description

Tweed Codex 119

Number of Text units: 5

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

Early-twentieth century

Summary

Image of Mary, መልክአ፡ ማርያም፡; Image of Jesus Christ, መልክአ፡  ኢየሱስ፡; Image of the Icon, መልክአ፡ ሥዕል፡
  1. ms_i1 (Fols 1r–31v

    Images relevant for Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 119, (in ms_i1), from EMIP/Codices/2068/

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    ), Malkǝʾa Māryām
  2. ms_i2 (Fols 32r–60v

    Images relevant for Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 119, (in ms_i2), from EMIP/Codices/2068/

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    ), Malkǝʾa ʾIyasus
  3. ms_i3 (Fols 36r–53r

    Images relevant for Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 119, (in ms_i3), from EMIP/Codices/2068/

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    ), Malkǝʾ-hymn to St George
  4. ms_i4 (Fols 60v–60v

    Images relevant for Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 119, (in ms_i4), from EMIP/Codices/2068/

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    ), Malkǝʾ-hymn (Salām) to Phanuel
  5. ms_i5 (Fols 61r–74v

    Images relevant for Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 119, (in ms_i5), from EMIP/Codices/2068/

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    ), Malkǝʾa Māryām

Contents

Fols 1r–31v

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Malkǝʾa Māryām (CAe 2891)

Language of text:

Fols 32r–60v

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Malkǝʾa ʾIyasus (CAe 2839)

Language of text:

Fols 36r–53r

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Malkǝʾ-hymn to St George (CAe 2866)

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Fols 60v–60v

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Malkǝʾ-hymn (Salām) to Phanuel (CAe 2765)

Language of text:

Fols 61r–74v

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Malkǝʾa Māryām (CAe 2891)

Language of text:

Chaîne Répertoire 220‎

Additions In this unit there are in total 2 , 1 .

  1. Fols. iv(erso), iir(ecto), iiv(erso), iiir(ecto), iiiv(erso), ivr(ecto), ivv(erso), 74v, 75r, 75v, 76r (Type: GuestText)

    Malkǝʾ-hymn to Gabra Manfas Qǝddus (CAe 2915) Incipit: ሰላም: ለጽንሰትከ: መሠረተ: ነገር: ወውጣኔ:

  2. Fol. ir(ecto) (Type: GuestText)

    Attempt of an untrained scribe: excerpt from Yǝweddǝsǝwwa malāʾǝkt la-Māryām (CAe 3108) , written in a crude hand in pencil

  3. f. 31v and passim (Type: OwnershipNote)

    mentions the owner, Wäläta Maryam

  4. Fol. 74v

    mentions the name of the scribe: Habtä Maryam

Extras

  1. Several features of this codex indicate that it was produced in or around the government scriptorium community: the distinctive harags, the tooled leather (particularly the lines and bird’s eye stamps on the edges of the covers), the cleanly-cut text block, the well-trained hand, etc.

  2. The inside front and back covers have three interesting characteristics: 1) the turn ins of the leather cover are finely fitted together and trimmed to form an oval-shaped area in the center, through which; 2) multi-colored paper shows (analogous to the colorful fabric that usually adorns this location in de luxe codices); and 3) the paper has areas torn off in ways that indicate there were possibly once mirrors pasted or glued onto the paper

  3. Fol. 76v

    scrawls in blue ink and in pencil

  4. Identified in the insurance hand list as Case B1

  5. Numbered quires: quires 3–8, check the viewerfols. q3, q4, q5, q6

  6. Fols. 9r, 10v, 14v, 21v, 24v

    etc., words of text are written interlinearly

  7. f. 72r, line 5

    lines of text are written in the upper margin with a symbol (┴) marking the location where the text is to be inserted

  8. Fols. 57v, 65, 66r, 72r

    erasure markings are visible

  9. Fols. 6v, 9r, 11v, 21r, 23v

    etc., text has been removed

Decoration In this unit there are in total 1 .

Frame notes

  1. frame: Decorative designs: folss. 1r, 61r, (haräg); 11v, 60v, 74v (multiple full stops)

Physical Description

Form of support

Codex

Watermark

No

Extent

+NaN (leaf) .Entered as iv + 76 +NaN (quire) .Entered as Protection quire + 8 130 88 32
Outer dimensions
Height 130mm
Width 88mm
Depth 32mm

Quire Structure Collation

Quire descriptions: protection quire and quires 1–8 balanced.
Position Number Leaves Quires Description
1 a 4 Fols i–iv Protection Quire
2 1 10 Fols 1–10 Quire 1
3 2 10 Fols 11–20 Quire 2
4 3 10 Fols 21–30 Quire 3
5 4 10 Fols 31–40 Quire 4
6 5 10 Fols 41–50 Quire 5
7 6 10 Fols 51–60 Quire 6
8 7 10 Fols 61–70 Quire 7
9 8 6 Fols 71–76 Quire 8

Collation diagrams


Protection Quire
Quire ID:q1, number:a
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 4 Unit #1 Unit #2

Quire 1
Quire ID:q2, number:1
Collation diagram Quire 2 5 14 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

Quire 2
Quire ID:q3, number:2
Collation diagram Quire 3 15 24 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

Quire 3
Quire ID:q4, number:3
Collation diagram Quire 4 25 34 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

Quire 4
Quire ID:q5, number:4
Collation diagram Quire 5 35 44 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

Quire 5
Quire ID:q6, number:5
Collation diagram Quire 6 45 54 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

Quire 6
Quire ID:q7, number:6
Collation diagram Quire 7 55 64 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

Quire 7
Quire ID:q8, number:7
Collation diagram Quire 8 65 74 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

Quire 8
Quire ID:q9, number:8
Collation diagram Quire 9 75 80 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3

Ethio-SPaRe formula : a(4/Fols i–iv) – I(10/Fols 1–10) – II(10/Fols 11–20) – III(10/Fols 21–30) – IV(10/Fols 31–40) – V(10/Fols 41–50) – VI(10/Fols 51–60) – VII(10/Fols 61–70) – VIII(6/Fols 71–76) –

Formula: Fols i–iv Protection Quire ; Fols 1–10 Quire 1 ; Fols 11–20 Quire 2 ; Fols 21–30 Quire 3 ; Fols 31–40 Quire 4 ; Fols 41–50 Quire 5 ; Fols 51–60 Quire 6 ; Fols 61–70 Quire 7 ; Fols 71–76 Quire 8 ;

Formula 1: 1 (4), 2 (10), 3 (10), 4 (10), 5 (10), 6 (10), 7 (10), 8 (10), 9 (6),

Formula 2: 1 (4), 2 (10), 3 (10), 4 (10), 5 (10), 6 (10), 7 (10), 8 (10), 9 (6),

Binding

Parchment, four Coptic chain stitches attached with bridle attachments to rough-hewn boards of the traditional wood covered with tooled leather with paper visible between the turn-ins.

Binding material

parchment

wood

leather

paper

Original binding

Yes

Layout

Layout note 1

H
W
Margins
top 12mm
bottom 25mm
right 17mm
left 10mm

Ms Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 119 main part

looks ok for measures computed width is: NaNmm, object width is: 88mm, computed height is: NaNmm and object height is: 130mm.

Layout note 1

Number of columns: 1

Number of lines: 11

Palaeography

  • Hand 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Rubrication: ማርያም፡ ኢየሱስ፡

    • Keywords

    Publication Statement

    authority
    Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
    publisher
    Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
    pubPlace
    Hamburg
    availability

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

    date
    type=expanded
    2022-01-05T13:36:28.446+01:00
    date
    type=lastModified
    27.4.2020
    idno
    type=collection
    manuscripts
    idno
    type=url
    https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/EMIP02068
    idno
    type=URI
    https://betamasaheft.eu/EMIP02068
    idno
    type=filename
    EMIP02068.xml
    idno
    type=ID
    EMIP02068

    Edition Statement

    The initial version of this file was created from data kindly provided by the Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project directed by Steve Delamarter.

    Dedicated to Cain Hope Felder

    Encoding Description

    Encoded according to the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines. These Guidelines detail the TEI format ruled by the Beta maṣāḥǝft Schema. The present TEI file is enriched with an Xquery transformation taking advantage of the exist-db database instance where the data is stored and of the many external resources to which this data points to.

    Definitions of prefixes used.

    Select one of the keywords listed from the record to see related data

    No keyword selected.
    This page contains RDFa. RDF+XML graph of this resource. Alternate representations available via VoID.
    Permalinks
    Hypothes.is public annotations pointing here

    Use the tag BetMas:EMIP02068 in your public hypothes.is annotations which refer to this entity.

    Suggested Citation of this record

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

    Ashlee Benson, Jonah Sandford, Ralph Lee, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, Dorothea Reule, ʻWashington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 119ʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2020-04-27) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/EMIP02068 [Accessed: 2024-06-02]

    Revisions of the data

    • Dorothea Reule Dorothea Reule: Substituted deleted LIT4112Salam by LIT2891RepCh172 in ms_i5 on 27.4.2020
    • Ralph Lee Ralph Lee: corrected ǝ character on 17.4.2020
    • Ralph Lee Ralph Lee: Added image links, minor corrections to ms items, additions and extras on 29.1.2020
    • Jonah Sandford Jonah Sandford: Added quire maps, margin dims, columns/lines, binding desc, dating info. on 17.1.2020
    • Pietro Maria Liuzzo Pietro Maria Liuzzo: updated msIdentifier for Tweed collection. on 13.11.2019
    • Ashlee Benson Ashlee Benson: Added items on 4.11.2019
    • Pietro Maria Liuzzo Pietro Maria Liuzzo: Created XML record from EMIP Collection Metadata.xsls on 18.1.2018

    Attributions of the contents

    Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor

    Dorothea Reule, contributor

    The initial version of this file was created from data kindly provided by the Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project directed by Steve Delamarter. Dedicated to Cain Hope Felder
    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.