Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text

I,1[radix in Geez tritissima, sed a caeteris linguis semiticis aliena (de Amh. ); nam arab. خدج significatum specialem abortivit^la(elabi sivit foetum) habet. Significatione quidem vicinum est חָדֵל sed alius originis ( Ges. thes. p. 407). De etymo si conjecturam proponere licet, ኀደገ፡ mihi ad עָתַק dimoveri^la, arab. عَتَقَ manumitti^la(sicut عَزَبَ remotus fuit^la, procul abfuit^la, hebr. עָזַב dimittere^la, relinquere^la) referendum videtur.] ይኅድግ፡ ;

A)transitive

1)relinquere^la( verlassen^de, zurücklassen^de, hinterlassen^de)

a)discedere^laab aliquo, vel loci: መካነከ፡ ኢትኅድግ፡ ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ኀደጎ፡ ስካረ፡ ወይኑ፡ .

b)in discedendo relinquere aliquid^la, rei: ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ኀደግዋ፡ ለሀገር፡ ርኁተ፡ ; addito loco: ነኀድገከ፡ በኀበ፡ ውሉድከ፡ ; ሥርዎ፡ ኅድጉ፡ ውስተ፡ ምድር፡ ; et ለ፡ pers. alicui^la: ; ; ; ; in specie de moriente: ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;

c)deserere^la, destituere^la: ኢትኅድግ፡ ዐርከከ፡ ዘትካት፡ ; ; ብእሲት፡ እንተ፡ ተኀድግ፡ ምታ፡ ; ; ; ; ; in specie:

α)Deum i.e. ab eo deficere^la ; ; ; ; .

β)mandata Dei, legem, consilium ; ; ; ; ; የኀድጉ፡ ጽዋዔሆሙ፡ monachi^la, qui a vocatione sua recedunt^la, ; ኀደገ፡ ምክሮሙ፡ .

2)committere^laalicui aliquid ( überlassen ) ; ኀደገ፡ ኵሎ፡ ቅድሜሁ፡ ; ተኀድግ፡ ዲቤሁ፡ ተግባረከ፡ ; በእደ፡ ; ( ).

3)dimittere^la( loslassen^de, entlassen^de) n. 616

a)rem vel personam, quam aliquis tenebat: አኀዛ፡ ወኢትኅድጋ፡ ; ; ; Matth, 4,11; etiam ኀደገት፡ እዴሃ፡ እምላዕሌሁ፡

b)liberum dimittere, missum facere ; ; .

c)dimittere uxorem i.e. repudiare^la, divortium facere^la ; ; ; ; Asc. ; ; ; ; .

4)remittere^la, condonare^la( erlassen^de, nachlassen^de)

a)debitum: የኀድጉ፡ ሎሙ፡ ጸባሕቶሙ፡ ; ; ; ; ; ኅድግ፡ ወአሥኅት፡ እምክበደ፡ ቅኔ፡ .

5)omittere^la, praetermittere^la, intermittere^la( lassen^de, ablassen^de, weglassen^de, unterlassen^de),

a)omittere, praetermittere: ኢትኅድግ፡ አሐተ፡ ቃለ፡ እምዘነበብከ፡ ; ዐጸደ፡ ጸናፌ፡ ኅድግ፡ ወኢትመጥን፡ ; Matth.23,23; . Memorabilis est Imperativi usus, qui in eo conspicuus est, ut in argumentationibus a majori ad minus vel a minori ad majus Imperat. II vel , addito adverbio ሰ፡ , ut: ኅድግሰ፡ vel ኅድጉሰ፡ omitte^lavel omittite autem!^laadverbii instar in enunciationem insertus idem valeat, quod Latinorum nedum^la, multo magis^lavel multo minus^la. Neque necesse est, ut nomen, quod hoc Imperativo praemisso insignitur, in Accusativo ponatur, ut: ጥቀ፡ ሰማይኒ፡ ኢኮነ፡ ንጹሐ፡ በቅድሜሁ፡ ኅድግሰ፡ ሰብአ፡ ርኩሰ፡ ; sed eum quoque nominis casum, qui reliqua enuntiationis constructione postulatur, retinere licet, ut: ከዋክብት፡ ኢኮኑ፡ ንጹሓነ፡ በቅድሜሁ፡ ኅድግሰ፡ ሰብእ፡ መዋቲ፡ (v. ሰብአ፡ መዋቴ፡ ) . Alia exempla invenies ; ; ; Chrys. (saepius, ut ho. 34); እስመ፡ ለእንስሳሂ፡ ያሐዝኖሙ፡ ሞተ፡ እሞሙ፡ ኅድግሰ፡ ለሰብእ፡ ለባውያን፡ — Praeterea Ludolfus in (ubi locus allegatur) pro ኅድጉሰ፡ legit ኅድጎሰ፡ quod equidem nusquam reperi.

b)negligere^la, curam^larei vel abjicere^la, ; አኀድጎ፡ ἀνήσω αὐτόν ; ; ; etiam እምነ፡ , ut: ኢትኅድግ፡ እምእለ፡ ይበክዩ፡ .

c)intermissionem facere^laoperis: ኀደጉ፡ ተግባሮሙ፡ ; .

d)missum facere^la, desistere^lavel abstinere^laa re, cessare facere^laaliquid, finem facere^larei, desinere^la

α)rei: ኀደገ፡ ጥበ፡ uberibus ablatus est^la ; deponere vestem ; ኅድጎ፡ ለጋእዝ፡ ἀπόσχου ἀπὸ μάχης ; ኅድጋ፡ ለኀጢአት፡ ; ; ኅድጎ፡ ለኅሊና፡ መዋቲ፡ ; ኀደገ፡ ዓለመ፡ renuntiavit mundo^la(et monachus factus est) Phlx.; እከየ፡ malam consuetudinem missam facere, Chrys. (crebro); ἀφιέναι ኀደገ፡ ተፋቅሮተከ፡ ዘቀዲሙ፡ ; ኢየኀድጋ፡ ለየውሐት፡ ; ; κοπάζειν , ut: ኀደገ፡ ንጉሥ፡ መዐቶ፡ ; ከመ፡ ይኅድገነ፡ ባሕር፡ ; ; ἀπολείπειν , καταλείπειν : ይኅድግ፡ ኃጥእ፡ ፍኖቶ፡ ; እግዚአብሔር፡ ኢኀደገ፡ ምሕረቶ፡ ; ἐξαιρεῖν ኢትኅድግ፡ ምሕረተከ፡ እምነ፡ ቤትየ፡ ; creberrime παύεσθαι : ኅድጉ፡ እከየክሙ፡ ; ; ; ; ኀደገ፡ ነገረ፡ ; ; የኀድጉ፡ አፅባኢሆሙ፡ ; ኢትኅድጉ፡ ተስፋክሙ፡ .

γ) እምነ፡ , ut: ኢኀደጉ፡ እምትምህርቶሙ፡ n. 617non desierunt eos docere^la,

δ), omisso objecto: ቅድም፡ እምነ፡ ኵሉ፡ ኀዲገ፡ ከመ፡ ጠቢብ፡ παῦσαι πρῶτος χάριν παιδείας ; እሖርኑ፡ አው፡ እኅድግኑ፡ ; ; ኅድግ፡ ምዕረ፡ ; ; ; ; ; .

6)sinere^la, permittere^la( lassen^de), , ut: ኢኀደገኒ፡ ; ; verbi: ; ; ; ኢየኀድጎ፡ ይኑም፡ ; ; ; ኢትኅድገኒ፡ እደቅ፡ ; ; ; ; ; ; ; vel ከመ፡ ; ; ; vel ወ፡ ኅድገኒ፡ ወኣጥፍኦሙ፡ .

B)intransitive:

1)remittere^la, cessare^la( nachlassen^de, ablassen^de): ኀደገ፡ እሳት፡ ; ብድብድ፡ ; መቅሠፍት፡ ; ሀቦ፡ ; ነፋስ፡ ; ; ለምጽ፡ ; ; የኀድግ፡ እዴሁ፡ እምላዕሌክሙ፡ .

2)deficere^la: ትጸውም፡ ወትጼሊ፡ እስከ፡ ኀደገ፡ ሥጋሃ፡

3)cedere^laalicui in re, eo inferiorem esse^la, እምነ፡ comparativo: ዘይባርክ፡ ዐርኮ፡ በጽባሕ፡ በዐቢይ፡ ቃል፡ እምዘይረግም፡ አልቦ፡ ዘኀደገ፡ ( οὐδὲν διαφέρει ) .

information type	values
PoS	Subj.absol.abs.Subj.Subj.Subj.I,1
transcription
translations	abortivit ^la dimoveri ^la manumitti ^la remotus fuit ^la procul abfuit ^la dimittere ^la relinquere ^la relinquere ^la verlassen ^de zurücklassen ^de hinterlassen ^de discedere ^la relinquere aliquid ^la alicui ^la deserere ^la destituere ^la ab eo deficere ^la monachi ^la qui a vocatione sua recedunt ^la committere ^la dimittere ^la loslassen ^de entlassen ^de repudiare ^la divortium facere ^la remittere ^la condonare ^la erlassen ^de nachlassen ^de expiare ^la omittere ^la praetermittere ^la intermittere ^la lassen ^de ablassen ^de weglassen ^de unterlassen ^de omitte ^la omittite autem! ^la nedum ^la multo magis ^la multo minus ^la negligere ^la curam ^la abjicere ^la intermissionem facere ^la missum facere ^la desistere ^la abstinere ^la cessare facere ^la finem facere ^la desinere ^la uberibus ablatus est ^la renuntiavit mundo ^la desinere ^la omittere ^la non desierunt eos docere ^la sinere ^la permittere ^la lassen ^de remittere ^la cessare ^la nachlassen ^de ablassen ^de deficere ^la cedere ^la inferiorem esse ^la
morphology	Subj. Acc. Acc. Acc. absol. Acc. Acc. abs. Acc. Subj. Subj. Subj.
references	Isenb. p. 134 Koh. 10,4 Ruth 2,11 Num. 10,31 Jud. 19,2 Jer. 9,2 Matth. 4,13 Matth. 16,4 Matth. 19,5 Matth. 21,17 1 Reg. 25,37 Marc. 14,52 Luc. 5,28 Luc. 15,4 Gen. 39,12 Gen. 50,8 4 Reg. 7,7 Kuf. 38 Tit. 1,5 Jos. 8,17 Hen. 81,6 Dan. 4,12 Lev. 19,10 Lev. 23,22 Gen. 14,21 Gen. 38,23 Marc. 12,19 Luc. 20,31 Ps. 48,10 Sir. 11,19 Sir. 14,15 Sir. 30,4 Sir. 44,8 Judith 8,7 Koh. 2,18 Genz. f. 134 Genz. f. 156. Sir. 9,10 Sir. 6,10 Sir. 23,22 Gen. 28,15 Deut. 12,19 Jos. 1,5 Ps. 22,1 Deut. 31,16 Jud. 2,13 Jer. 2,16 Jes. 65,11 Rom. 3,23 1 Reg. 15,24 Ps. 118,87 Kuf. 1 Kuf. 15 Kuf. 23 Phlx. 5 3 Reg. 12,8 Gen. 39,23 Kuf. 39 Job 39,11 Sir. 15,14 Ps. 36,35 Ps. 15,10 Sir. 6,27 Job 10,20 Joh. 18,8 Kuf. 33. Luc. 23,16 Act. 16,35 Act. 16,36 Deut. 22,19 Deut. 22,29 Mal. 2,14 Asc. Jes. 11,3 Jes. 11,4 Matth. 5,32 1 Cor. 7,11 1 Cor. 7,12 1 Cor. 7,13 1 Esr. 4,50 Luc. 7,42 Luc. 7,43 Matth. 18,27 Kuf. p. 33 2 Par. 10,4 Gen. 50,17 Jes. 55,7 Job 42,10 Ps. 24,19 Ps. 84,2 Sir. 28,1 Sir. 28,2 Matth. 6,12 Matth. 6,14 1 Joh. 1,9 Lev. 10,17 Hebr. 10,4 Esth. 6,10 Apoc. 11,2 Hebr. 6,1 Job 15,16 Job 25,6 1 Cor. 6,3 Herm. p. 3 Gad. Lal. Jsp. p. 331. Org. 2 1 Cor. 6,3 Deut. 31,6 Jes. 5,6 Job 12,15 Tit. 3,10 Sir. 7,34 Job 24,5 Luc. 23,56 Kuf. 17 Gen. 38,14 Sir. 28,8 Sir. 38,10 Sir. 48,15 4 Esr. 14,11 Apoc. 2,4 Job 27,5 Sir. 26,28 Esth. 7,10 Jon. 1,11 Joh. 1,12 Jes. 55,7 Sir. 47,22 1 Reg. 20,15 Jes. 1,16 Jer. 33,13 Ps. 84,3 Sir. 28,6 Job 32,1 Job 38,1 4 Esr. 13,38 Hen. 104,4 Gen. 11,6 Gen. 16,4 Jos. 22,18 Ruth 1,18 Sir. 32,10 1 Reg. 15,11 Jes. 59,13 Jer. 9,5 Jer. 9,6 Jer. 15,6 Jer. 51,18 Dan. apocr. 3,22 4 Esr. 10,5 Num. 9,13 Sx. Hed. 4. Sir. 34,17 3 Reg. 22,6 4 Reg. 13,18 1 Reg. 14,19 Koh. 11,6 Jes. 55,10 Jes. 62,1 Jer. 8,5 Jer. 30,2 Asc. Jes. 7,21 Matth. 3,15 Gen. 20,6 Ex. 12,23 Ex. 14,12 Koh. 5,11 Jes. 22,4 Job 9,18 Sir. 23,1 Kuf. 14 4 Esr. 9,41 Hen. 40,7 Matth. 7,4 Matth. 8,22 Matth. 13,30 Num. 22,13 Kuf. 29 Kuf. 41 Deut. 9,14 Num. 11,2 Num. 17,13 Num. 25,8 Ex. 16,13 Matth. 14,32 Marc. 6,51 Lev. 13,5 Lev. 13,51 1 Reg. 6,3 Sx. Mag. 20. Prov. 27,14
labels	vid.vid.c.pers.c.c.c.seq.vid.pers.sing.Pl.pers.c.c.c.c.c.c.pers.seq.c.c.c.
gender
case	Acc.Acc.Acc.Acc.Acc.Acc.
bibliography
column	n. 616 n. 617

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Table/Text

ḫadaga ኢይትኅደግ፡ እንበለ፡ + Subjunctive surely, certainly^en ኢይትኀድግ፡ እንበለ፡ ይፍታህ፡ ለነ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ እምዝንቱ፡ ሞኰንን፡ ዓመፃ። ‘“Il ne se peut que le Seigneur ne nous rende pas justice contre cet officier pervers!”^fr’ 21 l. 34–35 (ed.), 25 l. 38–39 (tr.)

Comparative and etymological data
This same construction occurs in Amharic ስ- + NEG Imperfect አይቀርም ‘it will not remain without Verb’. It needs to be researched whether Amharic inherited this construction or whether the Gǝʿǝz construction is a calque from Amharic. Note that in the above example the construction occurs in direct speech.

information type	values
PoS
transcription	ḫadaga
translations	surely, certainly ^en “Il ne se peut que le Seigneur ne nous rende pas justice contre cet officier pervers!” ^fr
morphology
references
labels	lit.
gender
case
bibliography	21 l. 34–35 (ed.) 25 l. 38–39 (tr.)
column

Revisions Cite this lemma

Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 8.8.2022
Magdalena Krzyżanowska I corrected the grammatical form on 29.9.2020
Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 9.12.2019
Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 2.9.2019
Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new phrase on 17.8.2019
Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 17.8.2019
Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 17.8.2019
Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 17.8.2019
Leonard Bahr root on 7.3.2018
Pietro Maria Liuzzo fixed nesting, german translations and cb on 14.1.2018
Pietro Maria Liuzzo residual nesting problem on 14.1.2018
Pietro Maria Liuzzo another fix for the nesting of sense A/5/d on 14.1.2018
Andreas Ellwardt das zerstückelte r eli nquere repariert on 18.8.2017
Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016

ኀደገ

Andreas Ellwardt

Pietro Maria Liuzzo

Leonard Bahr

Magdalena Krzyżanowska

Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae

last modified on 2022-08-08

https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lfaee102e4ad04c2e803d7b37ebd1658b

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus