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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst.[ לֵב et לֵבָב , ܠܶܒܳܐ , لُبٌّ amh. ልብ፡ ; de etymo videasvid.Ges. thes. p. 738] m. et fem. (ut Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 6,18 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 15,13 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 15,14 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 17,22 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 26,23 ; liber Jobi.Job 36,34 ; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 1,16 ; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 2,23 ; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 7,22 ; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 8,17 ; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 9,3 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 18,12 ) pluralisPl. አልባብ፡ (ut Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 9,4 ) est
2)animusla, corla, quatenus est sedes sensuum et affectuumla, agendi sentiendique ratiola, voluntaslaet consiliumla, innumeris in locis (secundum usum loquendi biblicum): ንብብዋ፡ ውስተ፡ ልባ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 40,2 ; ናዝዛ፡ ለልብከ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 30,23 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 35,4 ; ደይ፡ ቃሎ፡ ውስተ፡ { ልብከ፡ }; ለአብዳን፡ ውስተ፡ አፉሆሙ፡ ልቦሙ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 21,26 ; ዘይፈትን፡ ልበ፡ ወኵልያተ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 11,20 ; እስመ፡ ኀበ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ውእቱ፡ ልቡ፡ Deuteronomium.Deut. 1,36 ; ኖሎት፡ ዘከመ፡ ልብየ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 3,15 ; በኵሉ፡ ልብ፡ toto animolasaepissime (ut Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 7,27 ); በክልኤቱ፡ ልብ፡ ἐν καρδίᾳ δισσῇ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 1,28 ; ዘክልኤ፡ ልቡ፡ δίψυχος Jacobi epistola.Jac. 1,8 ; በልብ፡ ወልብ፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 11,2 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 91,4 ; τὰ ἐντὸς , τὰ ἔγκατα Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 19,26 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 21,14 ; ኀብአ፡ ያዕቆብ፡ ልቦ፡ ለላባ፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. p. 105 ; praeterea videasvid. አዕበየ፡ , ኀየለ፡ , ጸንዐ፡ , አጽንዐ፡ , አግዘፈ፡ , አንበረ፡
3)praecipue summae animi facultates: mensla, ratiola, intellectusla; conscientiala, ልብየ፡ ገብአኒ፡ αἱ φρένες μου Danielis prophetia.Dan. 4,31 ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 4,33 ; ገብኦ፡ ልቡ፡ σωφρονῶν Lucae evangelium.Luc. 8,35 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 12,11 ; σύνεσις Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 31,11 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 22,11 ; ዘአልቦ፡ ልብ፡ ἀσύνετος Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 22,13 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 25,2 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 42,8 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 6,20 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 5,21 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 91,6 ; ልበ፡ ሰብእ፡ ( oppositum, -o, -nituropp. ልበ፡ አርዌ፡ ) Danielis prophetia.Dan. 7,4 ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 4,13 ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 5,21 ; ὁ νοῦς liber Jobi.Job 33,16 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 1,28 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 7,23 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 12,2 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 14,5 ; ad Titum epistola.Tit. 1,15 ( romanae editionisrom.); ad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 14,14 ; ad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 14,15 ; ad Ephesios epistola Pauli.Eph. 4,17 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listCyr. ad Theod. f. 13 ; διάνοια Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 14,13 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 28,3 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation list1 Petr. 1,13 ; 1 Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 5,20 ; συνείδησις ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 2,15 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 9,1 ; ad Timotheum epistola I.1 Tim. 3,9 .

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
lǝbb imaginationen, ‘Phantasiedeዘንተሰ፡ አኮ፡ እምልብነ፡ ዘንብል፤ አላ፡ በዘ፡ ሰማዕነ፡ ንነግር፡ ወበዘርኢነ፡ ሰማዕተ፡ ንከውን።Dies schreiben wir nicht aus unserer Erfindung heraus, sondern wir schildern, was wir gehört haben, und wir bezeugen, was wir gesehende 29 l. 16–18 (ed.), 33 l. 31–32 (tr.) (‘Hier ist schon lebb deutlich im Sinne von Phantasie gebraucht, eine Notion aufgrund derer Afa-Warq Gabra-Iyasus seinen berühmten Neologismus lebbwallad geprägt hat.’ 33 n. 152)
Grébaut
ልብ፡ lǝbb
1) intelligence profonde des chosesfr ኮነ፡ ለሰብአ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ዘመን፡ ወዝንቱ፡ ትውልድ፡ አገበረነ፡ መፍቅድ፡ ኀበ፡ ትርጓሜ፡ ዛቲ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ ከመ፡ ታብርሃነ፡ ወትክሥት፡ ለነ፡ ልበ፡ መጻሕፍት፡ አምላካዊያት፡ ዘተኀብአ፡ እምኔነ፡ እምብዝኀ፡ ዑረተ፡ ሕሊናነ። Ms. BNFet110, fol. 1ra.
31–32
2) caractèrefr, sentimentsfr, idéesfr, impressionsfr ወለጠ፡ ኪዳነ፡ ዘተካየደ፡ ምስለ፡ ለኪኑስ፡ ወተግሀ፡ ከመ፡ ይግበር፡ ምግባረ፡ ዘይከውን፡ ለአሕጕሎቱ፡ በፍርሃት፡ ወወለጠ፡ ልቦ። 199
ልብ፡ ጽኑን፡ lǝbb ṣǝnun «cœur lâchefr» ንሥኡ፡ ሕፃነ፡ ወአሰርዎ፡ ላዕለ፡ መስቀል፡ ወተሳለቁ፡ ቦቱ፡ ወኮነ፡ ልቦሙ፡ ጽኑነ፡ ወቀተልዎ፡ ለሕፃን፡ ዘተቀትለ፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ፍርሃት። 237, videasvid. ጽኑን፡
Locution አሠነየ፡ (II,2) ልበ፡ ʾaśannaya lǝbba «déterminerfr, faire fléchirfr», faire prendre une décisionfr በውእቱ፡ ዘመን፡ ኮነ፡ ፍቁሩ፡ ለንጉሥ፡ ዘይኑን፡ አካክዮስ፡ ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ ዘቍስጥንጥንያ፡ ወአሠነየ፡ ልበ፡ ንጉሥ፡ ከመ፡ ይጽሐፉ፡ ባቡኒቆን፡ ዘበትርጓሜሁ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ ሃይማኖት፡ ፫፡ ጉባኤያት፡ ዘውእቶን፡ በኒቅያ፡ ወቍስጥንጥንያ፡ ወኤፌሶን። 251; አይልሉስሰ፡ ኮነ፡ ይልእክ፡ ኀበ፡ ንግሥት፡ ዋሪና፡ ሐሞቱ፡ እንዘ፡ ይብላ፡ ታሠኒ፡ ልበ፡ ንጉሥ፡ በእንቲአሁ፡ ወይእቲሰ፡ ኢክህለት፡ አሠንዮቶ፡ ልቡ፡ ለንጉሥ። 251; አሠነዩ፡ ልቦ፡ ከመ፡ ይኩን፡ ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ ህየንተ፡ ወይሉስ፡ ወአሰፈውዎ፡ ብዙኀ፡ ሀብታተ፡ ከመ፡ ያቅም፡ ሃይማኖተ፡ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን። 251; ወከላጂኒ፡ ወሀቦ፡ ለቴዎድሮስ፡ ብዙኀ፡ ንዋየ፡ ፈሪሆ፡ ከመ፡ ኢይቅትልዎሙ፡ (sic) ለእሙ፡ ወለብእሲቱ፡ ሀለዉ፡ ተኀቢኦሙ፡ በእለ፡ እስክንድርያ። ወቴዎድሮስ፡ መኰንን፡ አሠነየ፡ ልቦ፡ ለከላጂ። 251, videasvid. አሠነየ፡
32
ልብ፡ ቅጥቁጥ፡ lǝbb qǝṭquṭ contritionfr (cœur brisé), dans la langue ascétique. Texte et référence: ... ምስለ፡ ረድኤተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ወጽንዑ፡ በልብ፡ ቅጥቁጥ፡ በከመ፡ መሐረነ፡ በዘቀደመ፡... …Avec l’aide du Seigneur et sa puissance dans la contrition, comme il nous l’a enseigné auparavant par (ses) paroles…fr Ms. BNFet110, fol. 14ra. 446–447
3) servant d’élément de composition
a) Joint à des noms:
ሕማመ፡ ልብ፡ ḥǝmāma lǝbb «mélancoliefr» ወድቀ፡ ውስተ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ሕማመ፡ ልብ። 184, videasvid. ሕማም፡
ኀዘነ፡ ልብ፡ ḫazana lǝbb «regretfr» አዕረፈ፡ እንበለ፡ ኀዘነ፡ ልብ፡ ወሀከክ። 201, videasvid. ሐዘን፡
ስሕተተ፡ ልብ፡ sǝḥtata lǝbb «foliefr» ተወለጠ፡ ልቡናሁ፡ ወኮነ፡ የዐውድ፡ ውስተ፡ አብያተ፡ ዘቅጽር፡ በስሕተተ፡ ልብ። 287, videasvid. ስሕተት፡
ትግሀተ፡ ልብ፡ tǝghata lǝbb «générositéfr» ገብረት፡ ዘንተ፡ ኵሎ፡ በትግሀተ፡ ልብ፡ ለሕይወተ፡ ሀገር። 169, videasvid. ትግሀት፡
ትዕቢተ፡ ልብ፡ tǝʿbita lǝbb «orgueilfr» ኮነ፡ አኃዜ፡ ዓለም፡ ኵላ፡ ወወለጠ፡ ስሞ፡ በትዕቢተ፡ ልብ። 169, videasvid. ትዕቢት፡
ጽንዐተ፡ ልብ፡ ṣǝnʿata lǝbb «tyranniefr» ወሰከ፡ ጽንዐተ፡ ልብ፡ እምነ፡ እኅወ፡ አቡሁ፡ ዘኮነ፡ እምቅድሜሁ። 279, videasvid. ጽንዐት፡
b) Joint à des adjectifs:
ትሑተ፡ ልብ፡ tǝḥuta lǝbb «modestefr» ኮነ፡ የዋሀ፡ ወትሑተ፡ ልብ። 195, videasvid. ትሑት፡
ትኩዘ፡ ልብ፡ tǝkkuza lǝbb «plein de tristessefr» ሰከበ፡ ወኖመ፡ እንዘ፡ ኅዙን፡ ውእቱ፡ ወትኩዘ፡ ልብ። 195, videasvid. ትኩዝ፡
ኅዙነ፡ ልብ፡ ḫǝzuna lǝbb «affligéfr» ኢትኩን፡ ኅዙነ፡ ልብ፡ በከመ፡ ትኄሊ፡ አንተ፡ ወትብል፡ በእንተ፡ ኀጢአትየ፡ ኢባረከኒ፡ ዝንቱ፡ አረጋዊ። 257, videasvid. ሕዙን፡
ድኩመ፡ ልብ፡ dǝkuma lǝbb «découragéfr» ወዓዲ፡ ሮምሎስ፡ ፈርሀ፡ ወኮነ፡ ድኩመ፡ ልብ፡ ወእምብዝኀ፡ ፍርሃቱ፡ ተጠየቀ፡ እምኀበ፡ ማእምራን፡ ወመናፍስት፡ ርኩሳን። 175, videasvid. ድኩም፡
ዕቡየ፡ ልብ፡ ʿǝbbuya lǝbb «orgueilleuxfr» ወአክሪሱስሰ፡ ኮነ፡ ግዙፈ፡ ክሳድ፡ ወዕቡየ፡ ልብ። 167, videasvid. ዕቡይ፡
ጽኑዐ፡ ልብ፡ ṣǝnuʿa lǝbb «(homme) de mauvais cœurfr» ወይጣሉስሰ፡ ዓዲ፡ ዘኮነ፡ ሊቀ፡ ሐራ፡ ዘሀገረ፡ አብራኪ፡ ጽኑዐ፡ ልብ፡ ኮነ፡ ይጸልኦ፡ ለሳዊሮስ፡ ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ ዘሀገረ፡ አንጾኪያ። 265, videasvid. ጽኑዕ፡
ፍሡሐ፡ ልብ፡ fǝśśuḥa lǝbb «(ayant) le cœur satisfaitfr» ቅንአ፡ ላዕለ፡ ሑረቶሙ፡ እኩይ፡ ወኢኮነ፡ ፍሡሐ፡ ልብ፡ ከመ፡ ቀዳሚ፡ 200, videasvid. ፍሡሕ፡
33
Leslau
ልብ፡ ጽኑን lǝbb ṣǝnun ( 32 ) cowardly hearten 561a
Cross-references:
a) for ሁከተ፡ ልብ፡ videasvid. ሁከት፡ (Grébaut)
information type values
PoS II,2
transcription lǝbb lebb lebbwallad lǝbb lǝbb ṣǝnun ʾaśannaya lǝbba lǝbb qǝṭquṭ ḥǝmāma lǝbb ḫazana lǝbb sǝḥtata lǝbb tǝghata lǝbb tǝʿbita lǝbb ṣǝnʿata lǝbb tǝḥuta lǝbb tǝkkuza lǝbb ḫǝzuna lǝbb dǝkuma lǝbb ʿǝbbuya lǝbb ṣǝnuʿa lǝbb fǝśśuḥa lǝbb lǝbb ṣǝnun
translations imagination en Phantasie de Dies schreiben wir nicht aus unserer Erfindung heraus, sondern wir schildern, was wir gehört haben, und wir bezeugen, was wir gesehen de intelligence profonde des chosesfr caractèrefr sentimentsfr idéesfr impressionsfr cœur lâchefr déterminerfr faire fléchirfr faire prendre une décisionfr contritionfr …Avec l’aide du Seigneur et sa puissance dans la contrition, comme il nous l’a enseigné auparavant par (ses) paroles…fr mélancoliefr regretfr foliefr générositéfr orgueilfr tyranniefr modestefr plein de tristessefr affligéfr découragéfr orgueilleuxfr (homme) de mauvais cœurfr (ayant) le cœur satisfaitfr cowardly hearten
morphology
references
labels vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.
gender
case
bibliography 29 l. 16–18 (ed.) 33 l. 31–32 (tr.) 33 n. 152 31–32 199 237 251 251 251 251 32 446–447 184 201 287 169 169 279 195 195 257 175 167 265 200 33 32 561a
column
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 15.5.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added texte on 4.4.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 4.4.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added compound GR on 4.1.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added LB on 4.1.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added compound on 12.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 12.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added compound Gr on 12.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added biblio on 12.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added compound on 9.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 9.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added compounds on 9.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 9.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 9.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added compounds on 9.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 9.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added compound on 9.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 9.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr on 8.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref on 8.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Les on 8.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref on 8.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref on 8.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref on 8.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska removed compound on 8.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added pages on 8.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 8.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 8.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr on 7.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr on 6.12.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref on 14.9.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corrections on 14.9.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new meaning on 18.2.2019
  • Andreas Ellwardt Referenz, on 7.12.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt Addenda-Links dazu gebastelt on 8.8.2017
  • Wolfgang Dickhut Zahnrädchen nach vorne gezogen on 8.8.2017
  • Wolfgang Dickhut nachkorrigiert on 8.8.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ልብ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Wolfgang Dickhut Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-05-15 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Ld4ac6e6d36b544f29d4db3578fd6037d , accessed on 2024-11-21

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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