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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1[amh. idemid.; רָפַק Hithp. et رَفَقَ VIII innixus fuitlacubito, cervicali] SubjunctivusSubj. ይርፍቅ፡ reclinarela, accumberela, discumberelaad mensam: ረፈቁ፡ እብላዕ፡ Tobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 2,1 ; ይረፍቅ፡ ወይበልዕ፡ Ezrae liber apocryphus (Graecus)1 Esr. 4,10 ; Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 20,30 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 8,11 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 9,10 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 14,19 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 26,20 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 6,39 ; ምስካብ፡ ዘዲቤሁ፡ ትረፍቅ፡ ሶበ፡ ትመስሕ፡ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 12,15 ; ርፍቁ፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 369 ; Maʃshafa Kidân Za-egziena IjasusKid. f. 33 ; Maʃshafa Kidân Za-egziena IjasusKid. f. 41 ; ዕንባቆም፡ ዘነጸረ፡ አምላከ፡ ማእከለ፡ እንስሳ፡ ረፊቆ፡ Synaxaria; sequuntur nomina mensium GenbôtSx. Genb. 24 Enc. (coll. Habacuci prophetia.Hab. 3,2 ).
information type values
PoS Subj.I,1
transcription
translations innixus fuit la reclinare la accumbere la discumbere la
morphology Subj.
references Tob. 2,1 1 Esr. 4,10 1 Reg. 20,30 Matth. 8,11 Matth. 9,10 Matth. 14,19 Matth. 26,20 Marc. 6,39 Judith 12,15 Jsp. p. 369 Kid. f. 33 Kid. f. 41 Sx. Genb. 24 Hab. 3,2
labels id.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
rafaqa
take a mealen (while sitting at the table) ወይረፍቁ፡ በበ፶፡ ወስተ፡ ፯፡ ቤት፡Ils prenaient leurs repas par groupes de 50, dans 7 maisonsfr 1 l.13–14 (ed.) , 1 (tr.)
Grébaut
ረፈቀ፡ rafaqa I,1 ይረፍቅ፡ , ይርፍቅ፡ accubuitla (ad mensam), prendre place à tablefrተቀመጠ፡ Ms. Roma, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 42.
Le subjonctif ይርፈቅ፡ I,1 (forme stative) prendre place à tablefr, manque dans le . Texte et référence: ወሶበ፡ ኮነ፡ ጊዜ፡ ሠለስቱ፡ ሰዓት፡ ተንሥአ፡ ዶድያኖስ፡ ወነገሥትሂ፡ እለ፡ ምስሌሁ፡ ከመ፡ ይርፈቁ፡ ወይትፈሥሑ፡ በበይናቲሆሙ፡ ወያዕርፉ። Ms. BNFabb179, fol. 66v.
160
Leslau
ረፈቀ rafaqa I (yǝrfaq) reclineen (at the table), lie downen, siten (at the table to eat) 463b
information type values
PoS I,1I,1
transcription rafaqa rafaqa rafaqa
translations take a meal en Ils prenaient leurs repas par groupes de 50, dans 7 maisons fr accubuitla prendre place à tablefr prendre place à tablefr reclineen lie downen siten
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 1 l.13–14 (ed.) 1 (tr.) 160 463b
column
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and les on 20.8.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added sub on 20.8.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr – on 20.8.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr note on 20.8.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 2.11.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new example, to be peer-reviewed on 17.10.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 17.10.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska biblio on 17.10.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr biblio on 17.10.2018
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo added space on 17.10.2018
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo moved space on 17.10.2018
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo test change on 17.10.2018
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo reverted on 17.10.2018
  • Leonard Bahr root on 14.2.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ረፈቀ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-08-20 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L530bd2d24e914026abefdecb5ab3af64 , accessed on 2024-11-21

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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