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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
sive ለ፡ reduplicatum (cfr. በበ፡ et ዘዘ፡ )
1)praepositiola, qua Latinorum vox singulila, Graecorum ἀνὰ vel κατὰ cumc.Acc.exprimitur ( gramm.§ 159,g et gramm.§ 164,2). Neque tantum ibi usurpatur, ubi simplex praepositio ለ፡ ipsa constructione postulatur, ut: ሲሳይ፡ ዘለለ፡ ዕለት፡ alimentum in singulos dieslaMatthaei Evangelium.Matth. 6,11 ; ለለ፩ ἑκάστῳ Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 25,15 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 6,49 ; ምዕረ፡ ለለዓመት፡ Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 30,10 ( videasvid. ለ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listNr. 6 ); Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 14,16 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 5,19 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 16,4 ; Tobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 5,15 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 6,2 ; Esther, liber biblicus.Esth. 3,12 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 44,1 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation list1 Petr. 4,10 ; አዐርግ፡ ለለሰማይ፡ ad singulos coeloslaAscensio Isaiae ed. Laurence 1819. 8°.Asc. Jes. 7,25 ; sed etiam alias, et ipsi subjecto enuntiationis ለለ፡ praeponitur: ተኈለቁ፡ ለለ፡ ብእሲ፡ ብእሲ፡ Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 4,49 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 16,16 ; ለለዓመት፡ quotannislaEzrae et Nehemiae libri canonici.2 Esr. 20,35 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 5,2 ; ለለ፡ በዓል፡ Marci Evangelium.Marc. 15,6 ; ለለምልአቱ፡ quotiescumque plenus estlanot able to find explanation in abbreviation listKedr f. 88. Etiam accusativo adverbiali praemittitur: ለለ፡ ነግሀ፡ ወሰርከ፡ Enc. (cfr. እምነ፡ et እስከ፡ ). Hic annotare n. 25juvat, in libris impressis et mss. pro ለለ፡ reperiri ለእለ፡ sensu distributivo quotla, quotcumquela, ex gr. ፲ወ፪ መሳፍንት፡ ለእለ፡ ሕዘቢሆሙ፡ 12 principes, quot populi corumlaGenesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 25,16 ; ( Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 42,25 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 47,12 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 49,28 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 12,3 in annot.); አመ፡ ዐሡረ፡ ወርኅ፡ ታስዕ፡ ይበክዩ፡ ለለዓሙ፡ (v. ለእለ፡ ዓሙ፡ quotquot anni redeuntla) Machb. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listMeem. str. 11 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listMachb. Meem. str. 16 ; item pro ለእለ፡ editionis Plattianae occurrit ለለ፡ quotcumquelaMarci Evangelium.Marc. 6,22 romanae editionisrom.: አሥመረቶ፡ ለሄሮድስ፡ ወለለ፡ ይረፍቁ፡ ምስሌሁ፡
2)conjunctiola: quotiescumquela, ut: ለለተናገርኩ፡ አዐወዩ፡ በግፍዕ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 20,8 (vers. alt.); ለለተናገርኩ፡ מִדֵּי דְבָרֶיךְ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 31,27 (vers. alt., hebr. 48,27); ለለተናገርክዎ፡ ተዘከርኩ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 38,20 (vers. alt.); ለለወለዳ፡ ተባዕተ፡ ቅትላሁ፡ F.M. 23,2; ወኮኑ፡ ለለ፡ ይሰምዑ፡ ነገሮ፡ ያፈደፍዱ፡ ግዘፈ፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 364 ; ለለይወጽኡ፡ ውስተ፡ ፀብእ፡ Abushakeri opus chronographicum; numerus significat capita.Abush. 50. Etiam cum hoc ለለ፡ in libris mss. permutatur ለእለ፡ , exempli gratiaex. gr.in not able to find explanation in abbreviation listMachb. Meem. str. 4 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listMachb. Meem. str. 5. አምጣነ፡ ትበልዑ፡ ሥጋሁ፡ ወለለ፡ (v. ወለእለ፡ ) ትሰትዩ፡ ደሞ።
information type values
PoS
transcription
translations praepositio la singuli la alimentum in singulos dies la ad singulos coelos la quotannis la quotiescumque plenus est la quot la quotcumque la principes, quot populi corum la quotquot anni redeunt la quotcumque la conjunctio la quotiescumque la
morphology Acc.
references Matth. 6,11 Matth. 25,15 4 Esr. 6,49 Ex. 30,10 Nr. 6 Zach. 14,16 Ex. 5,19 Ex. 16,4 Tob. 5,15 Jes. 6,2 Esth. 3,12 Gen. 44,1 1 Petr. 4,10 Asc. Jes. 7,25 Num. 4,49 Ex. 16,16 2 Esr. 20,35 Hen. 5,2 Marc. 15,6 Kedr f. 88. Gen. 25,16 Gen. 42,25 Gen. 47,12 Gen. 49,28 Ex. 12,3 Meem. str. 11 Machb. Meem. str. 16 Marc. 6,22 Jer. 20,8 Jer. 31,27 Jer. 38,20 Jsp. p. 364 Abush. 50. Machb. Meem. str. 4 Machb. Meem. str. 5.
labels c.vid.rom.ex. gr.
gender
case Acc.
bibliography gramm. gramm.
column n. 25

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
lalla
Grébaut
ለለ፡ lalla «quicumquela particula praepositiva, omnibus et singularis» Ms. Roma, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 3.
20
Leslau
ለለ lalla- (repeated ‘la’) expresses the distributive, (at, for) every, eachen; e.g. ለለ፡ በዓል lalla baʿāl at every feasten
with suffix pronouns the base is ለሊ lalli- , ለል lallǝ- ; e.g. ለልየ for my parten, ለሊሁ he himselfen, he aloneen, and so on (see 344, 374)
303a
information type values
PoS
transcription lalla lalla lalla- lalla baʿāl lalli- lallǝ-
translations quicumquela (at, for) every, eachen at every feasten for my parten he himselfen he aloneen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 20 344, 374 303a
column
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Grebaut and Lelsua on 12.10.2022
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ለለ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2022-10-12 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L199e0483a92a4aa789cf8a2e3d1def9d , accessed on 2024-11-21

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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