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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Gad. Ad." in 1454 entries!

ምዕር
1

...aepius F.M. 14,10; ምዕራተ፡ F.M. 14,10; Gad. Kar. ; Jsp. p. 325; Jsp. p. 369; ምዕ...

አሠነየ
1

...,33; አሠኒ፡ ሊተ፡ ( hoc ) mihi gratum fac Gad. T.H. ; c. ላዕለ፡, ut: ያሤኒ፡ ላዕሌኪ፡ Judi...

ዐቃቢ
1

...1; መልአክ፡ ዐቃቢሁ፡ angelus ejus tutelaris Gad. Lal. ; item de angelo Sx. Mag. 25 E...

ምዕራፍ
1

...λιον Matth. 5,41; Kuf. 10; መጠነ፡ ፪ ምዕራፍ፡ Gad. T.H. ; ወመጠነ፡ ውእቱ፡ ቅጽር፡ ፵ወ፭ ምዕራፍ፡ Js...

መኑ
3

... gramm. § 198,c). Nonnisi ad personas refertur, rarissime ad res,...

...Nonnisi ad personas refertur, rarissime ad res, ut መኑ፡ የዐቢ፡ መንግሥተ፡ ሰማያትኑ፡ ወሚመ፡ ...

...; Luc. 22,27; Sir. 31,29; Jer. 51,28. ad res refertur, ubi in his personarum ...

እስከ
3

... ad ...

... ad ...

... ad ...

ኀበ
3

... 10,67. Referri potest ad nomen vel loci vel personae vel rei ...

... Hez. 33,2. Sed etiam ubi nomen, ad quod refertur, non...

...13,57; Jos. 8,24; vel ad nomina rerum vel personarum relatum:...

ዘ
2

...ይ፡ እንተ፡ ኵነኔ፡ Hen. 10,6; Hen. 72,2; vel ad nomen statui constr. subjunctum aliu...

...: is qui est alicujus i.e. pertinens ad aliquem vel aliquid, praeditus , ...

ቢጽ
2

...titudine animantium vel rerum aequalium ad idem genus pertinentium vel ...

... e sociis ad eandem societatem pertinentibus; de ...

አስተጋብአ
2

...om.) ad se recipere ...

... ad se rapere ...

ዳእሙ
2

... (sive ante sive post eam vocem, ad quam pertinet, positum): እሉኑ፡ ዳእሙ፡ ደ...

... , (vielmehr; plerumque post eam vocem, ad quam pertinet, positum): ትልዎ፡ ዳእሙ፡ S...

II አከለ
2

... pervenisse ad (de te...

... rei ( ad ), ut: ...

መልአ
2

...56,4. compleri , completum vel ad finem perductum esse , de tempore: አ...

...et 3 Joh. Platt; vel perfectum esse , ad maturitatem pervenisse : እመ፡ መልአ፡ ልቡ...

ከንቱ
2

...ncertum; nescio an referendum sit nomen ad خان خَونٌ]; in Acc. ከንቶ፡; in st.c....

... tamen passim pron. suff. annectuntur ad formam ከንቶ፡ (sive Nom. sit sive Acc...

ሰ
2

...nguendi ejus, ad quod pertinet, vocabuli, ita ut ante...

... 19. In specie hoc ወ–ሰ፡ usurpatur, ubi ad causam vel quaestionem novam transit...

አምላክ
2

... putetur) abiit, denique apud Abyssinos ad Christianam religionem conversos (pa...

...peciale ejus nomen, unâ cum monotheismo ad Abyssinis acceptum, est እግዚአብሔር፡ (יַ...

ዕፅ
2

...; 2 Tim. 2,20. in specie ዕፀው፡ ligna ad comburendum caesa: ዕፀው፡ ውጡሕ፡ Jes. 30...

...ጽኑዓን፡ Kuf. 21; Gen. 22,3; Lev. 1,7; vel ad aedificandum Hen. 67,2. instrume...

መንግሥት
2

... ጻድቃት፡ ምስማዓተ፡ መንግሥት፡ ኢይሰማዕ፡ ሥሕጸታት፡ Cyr. ad Theod. f. 7. crebro statui constr...

... crebro statui constructo subjungitur ad exprimendum adjectivum regius : በዓል...

ኪያ
2

...icato suffigere non possunt vel nolunt, ad circumscribendum Accusativum pronomi...

...42; Jos. 12,6; Hen. 89,70; Hen. 89,77. ad pron. relativum pronomine personal...

ሐሳብ
2

...ψήφῳ τῇ παρὰ Θεοῦ ( Dei arbitrio ) Cyr. ad Theod. f. 7. – Creberrime usurpatur ...

...seq. Subst. ratione habita rei Cyr. ad Theod. f. 19. existimatio , dig...

መልዕል
59
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
part ( II,2): sublevansla, exaltansla: መልዕለ፡ ርእስየ፡ ὑψῶν τὴν κεφαλήν μου Ps.3,3; Mavâs. 45; Maʃshafa Kidân Za-egziena IjasusKid. f. 36 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listKedr f. 43 ; etiam de femina dicitur: ( ወለተ፡ ጴጥሮስ፡ ) መልዕለ፡ ርእስነ፡ Synaxaria; sequuntur nomina mensium HedarSx. Hed. 17.
information type values
PoS II,2
transcription
translations sublevans la exaltans la
morphology
references Kid. f. 36 Kedr f. 43 Sx. Hed. 17.
labels
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    መልዕል, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lfff61476c1e64df7b0fb10db47eb5f3a , accessed on 2024-11-09

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.