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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...


You found "Lud. ex Enc." in 3605 entries!

... n. act. liberatio , Lud. affert ex Sx. Teq. 24 Enc., sed Sx....

... n. act. liberatio , Lud. affert ex Sx. Teq. 24 Enc., sed Sx. Tubing. me...

... liberatio , Lud. affert ex Sx. Teq. 24 Enc., sed Sx. Tubing. meliorem lectionem...

...(Cod. Tubing.: ተበጽለ፡) Lud. ex Sx. Mag. 17 Enc. ...

... Tubing.: ተበጽለ፡) Lud. ex Sx. Mag. 17 Enc. ...

... Tubing.: ተበጽለ፡) Lud. ex Sx. Mag. 17 Enc. ...

... Medi, Media (etiam Midian, Lud. ex Sx. Nah. 19 Enc.; de ሎዛ፡ ዘሜዶን፡ v...

... Medi, Media (etiam Midian, Lud. ex Sx. Nah. 19 Enc.; de ሎዛ፡ ዘሜዶን፡ vid. ...

...edia (etiam Midian, Lud. ex Sx. Nah. 19 Enc.; de ሎዛ፡ ዘሜዶን፡ vid. annot. ad Gen. ...

... induit , Lud. ex Sx. Masc. 3 Enc. (lectionem ...

... induit , Lud. ex Sx. Masc. 3 Enc. (lectionem ...

... , Lud. ex Sx. Masc. 3 Enc. (lectionem Sx. Tu...

... (ሜሎኬ፡ Lud. ex Enc.) nom. plantae peregr. : ...

... (ሜሎኬ፡ Lud. ex Enc.) nom. plantae peregr. : μαλά...

... (ሜሎኬ፡ Lud. ex Enc.) nom. plantae peregr. : μαλάχη, ...

... adjunctus , Lud. e Syn.; መልአክ፡ ዘፅሙር፡ ምስሌሁ፡ (i.e. ...

... angelus ejus tutelaris), Lud. e Libr. Myst.; ...

... , ut: S. Maria ኮነት፡ ድንግለ፡ ወእመ፡ ፅሙረ፡ Lud. ex Enc. Mar. ...

... Sx. Mij. 22 Enc. (Lud.); ማርያም፡ ቤዛዊተ፡ ዓለም፡ I Sal. Mar...

... Sx. Mij. 22 Enc. (Lud.); ማርያም፡ ቤዛዊተ፡ ዓለም፡ I Sal. Mar. 41. ...

...em, በሐጽ፡ Sx. Haml. 25 Enc. (Lud.). ...

...ጽ፡ Sx. Haml. 25 Enc. (Lud.).

...erator , Sx. Tachs. 7 Enc. (Lud 8). ...

... , Sx. Tachs. 7 Enc. (Lud 8).

... ጵጳሴ (Lud. ጳጳሴ፡) subst. ...

...ሢመተ፡ ጵጳሴ፡ (sc. Alexandriae) Sx. Masc. 4 Enc.

... : ተመይጠ፡ ፍርሀቱ፡ መንገለ፡ ጥብዐት፡ Lud. ex Sx. Sen. 24 Enc. ...

... : ተመይጠ፡ ፍርሀቱ፡ መንገለ፡ ጥብዐት፡ Lud. ex Sx. Sen. 24 Enc. ...

... ፍርሀቱ፡ መንገለ፡ ጥብዐት፡ Lud. ex Sx. Sen. 24 Enc. ...

... 50,11; ነበላ፡ ለእሳት፡ Lud. ex Sx. Mij. 30 Enc. ...

...1; ነበላ፡ ለእሳት፡ Lud. ex Sx. Mij. 30 Enc. (...

... ለእሳት፡ Lud. ex Sx. Mij. 30 Enc. (in Sx. Tubing.: ...

... 106,11; F.N. 24,6; Sx. Ter 24 Enc.; et መውለዲት፡ Lud. e...

...er 24 Enc.; et መውለዲት፡ Lud. ex Org. 1, ...

... Enc.; et መውለዲት፡ Lud. ex Org. 1, ...

... ; እንዘ፡ ይትኤዘዝ፡ በኢተሀይዮ፡ ወኢተአንተልትሎ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Nah. 6 ...

... ; እንዘ፡ ይትኤዘዝ፡ በኢተሀይዮ፡ ወኢተአንተልትሎ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Nah. 6 Enc...

...ud. ex Sx. Nah. 6 Enc. (at in Sx. Tubing. ...

... calcatio , Lud. ex Sx. Mag. 11 Enc.; ...

... calcatio , Lud. ex Sx. Mag. 11 Enc.; ...

... , Lud. ex Sx. Mag. 11 Enc.; ...

... : ለሰባልዩስ፡ ይዘርዮ፡ ወለአርዮስ፡ ይሰድዶ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Tachs. 24 Enc., et exemplar ...

... : ለሰባልዩስ፡ ይዘርዮ፡ ወለአርዮስ፡ ይሰድዶ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Tachs. 24 Enc., et exemplar Tubi...

...ርዮ፡ ወለአርዮስ፡ ይሰድዶ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Tachs. 24 Enc., et exemplar Tubing. exhibet ይዝርዎ፡ ...

...፡ F.M. 13; abitus, Lud. ex Sx. Tachs. 15 ...

... F.M. 13; abitus, Lud. ex Sx. Tachs. 15 E...

.... ex Sx. Tachs. 15 Enc.; discessus e vita Sx. Jac. 7 ...

... III,1 et III,2, ተረውየ፡ Lud. potu satiari , inebriari : ሀለዉ፡ ...

...፡ Sir. 2,16. irrigari , de arbore, Lud. ex Sx. Enc. ...

.... 2,16. irrigari , de arbore, Lud. ex Sx. Enc. ...

... n. peregr. , sec. Lud. „medicaminis species vel tale quid“...

...ኖ፡ ኀበ፡ ህላዌሁ፡ አግብኣ፤ ሶበ፡ ደርሰኔ፡ ወመዐረ፡ ቀብኣ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Ter 5 Enc. ...

...፡ ህላዌሁ፡ አግብኣ፤ ሶበ፡ ደርሰኔ፡ ወመዐረ፡ ቀብኣ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Ter 5 Enc. ...

... (ዕስቁፍ፡ Lud.) n. peregr. , sc. forma arabica (أ...

... , Sx. Teq. 23 Enc.; Sx. Nah. 29 Enc. – Voc. Ae.: እስቁፍ፡...

... , Sx. Teq. 23 Enc.; Sx. Nah. 29 Enc. – Voc. Ae.: እስቁፍ፡ ዘ፡ ቄስ፡ ገበዝ፡ ...

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
participiumpart., fem. ህሉት፡
1)qui estla, existensla: ፈጠረ፡ ፍጥረተ፡ ይኩን፡ ህልወ፡ ἔκτισεν εἰς τὸ εἶναι τὰ πάντα Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 2,17 ; መድኀኒነ፡ ዘህልው፡ እምቅድመ፡ ዓለም፡ Didascalia Apostolorum; numerus significat capita.Did. 36 ; አምጣነ፡ ነፍስ፡ ህሉት፡ ውስተ፡ ሥጋ፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 381 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation list1 Petr. 3,4 ; ዘህልው፡ ἃ εἰσί , Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 1,19 . Conjunctum cum እምነ፡ significat oriundus ala: ነአምን፡ በመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ከመ፡ ኢኮነ፡ ነኪረ፡ እምህላዌ፡ መለኮት፡ እስመ፡ እምአብ፡ ውእቱ፡ ህልው፡ καὶ γάρ ἐστιν ἐκ πατρὸς φυσικῶς not able to find explanation in abbreviation listCyr. ad Reg. f. 26.
2)is qui vere estla, verusla, duransla, stabilisla: ንርአይ፡ ለእመ፡ ነገሩ፡ ህልው፡ εἰ οἱ λόγοι αὐτοῦ ἀληθεῖς Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 2,17 ; Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 1,6 ; ህልወ፡ ቃለ፡ ἀληθῆ λόγον Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 22,21 ; አማን፡ ህልወ፡ እብለክሙ፡ ἐγὼ τὴν ἀλήθειαν λέγω ὑμῖν Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 16,7 ; ዐስብ፡ ህልው፡ μισθὸς τῆς ἀληθείας Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 11,18 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 2,12 πιστόν ; ዝንጓጔ፡ ህልው፡ cavillatio perpetuala, Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 365 ; ብዕል፡ ህልው፡ ወዕሴት፡ ዘይነብር፡ ለዓለም፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 348. Inde ህልወ፡ vel በህልው፡ verela, reverala: አኮ፡ በህልው፡ ወአኮ፡ በጽድቅ፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 23 et Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 22 ; ህልወ፡ ኮንኩ፡ ምስሌሆሙ፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 1.
3)qui praesto estla: እስመ፡ ዕበየ፡ ክሂሎትከ፡ ህልው፡ ኀቤከ፡ ዘልፈ፡ πάρεστί σοι Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 11,22 ; qui adestla: እመሰ፡ ኮንኩ፡ ህልወ፡ እምኢተፈጸመ፡ ሎሙዝ፡ si adfuissem, hoc iis non contigissetlaJosippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 338.
information type values
PoS part.
transcription
translations qui est la existens la oriundus a la is qui vere est la verus la durans la stabilis la cavillatio perpetua la vere la revera la qui praesto est la qui adest la si adfuissem, hoc iis non contigisset la
morphology part. fem.
references Sap. 2,17 Did. 36 Jsp. p. 381 1 Petr. 3,4 Apoc. 1,19 Cyr. ad Reg. f. 26. Sap. 2,17 Sap. 1,6 Prov. 22,21 Joh. 16,7 Prov. 11,18 Prov. 2,12 Jsp. p. 365 Jsp. p. 348. Kuf. 23 Kuf. 22 Kuf. 1. Sap. 11,22 Jsp. p. 338. Tim. 5,13 Nr. 8
labels vid.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
hǝllǝw , fem. hǝllut
Grébaut
ህልው፡ hǝllǝw le vrai, ce qui est exactfr ከሠተ፡ ለነ፡ ዓቢየ፡ ወመድምመ፡ ወህልወ። 189.
በህልው፡ réellementfr, exactementfr እኩሌ፡ ፀሩ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ እለ፡ ይመይጥዎሙ፡ በህልው፡ ለእለ፡ አምኑ፡ በአማን፡ ቃል፡ ወበምግባር፡ ዝውእቱ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ክርስቶስ። 193.
ዘበህልው፡ en ce qui concerne la vérité, l’exactitudefr (m. à m.: le vrai). ናሁኬ፡ ኢተሐከይነ፡ በዘህልው፡ ስምዖ፡ ለእግዚእነ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ ወእግዚእነ፡ ዘከመ፡ ገብረ፡ እንዘ፡ ንሬኢ፡ ሀለውነ፡ ወዘከመ፡ ዘለፈ፡ ሕሊናቲነ፡ በኀቤነ። 193.
3
Leslau
ህልው hǝllǝw (fem.) ህሉት hǝllut existingen, who existsen, who livesen, that lastsen, lastingen, constanten, that is presenten, who originatesen, that is trueen, that is exacten
በህልው ba-hǝllǝw , ህልወ hǝllǝwa reallyen, exactlyen, trulyen 218a
information type values
PoS
transcription hǝllǝw hǝllut hǝllǝw hǝllǝw hǝllut ba-hǝllǝw hǝllǝwa
translations le vrai, ce qui est exactfr réellementfr exactementfr en ce qui concerne la vérité, l’exactitudefr existingen who existsen who livesen that lastsen lastingen constanten that is presenten who originatesen that is trueen that is exacten reallyen exactlyen trulyen
morphology fem.
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 189 193 193 3 218a
column
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added full stops on 19.1.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added comma on 16.9.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added examples on 11.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Grebaut on 10.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Grebaut and Leslau on 10.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 10.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 10.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 10.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 10.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 10.8.2022
  • Andreas Ellwardt Punkt entfernt on 17.4.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt Referenz on 3.12.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ህልው, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-01-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lffb107b872504a8a9ec2234f1cee308b , accessed on 2024-11-18

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.