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Below very few examples.

sample result
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If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Reg." in 1829 entries!

ዴዴ
2

...፡ ብንያሚን፡ Jer. 45,7; Deut. 5,14; πύλων 3 Reg. 6,12; Apoc. 21,21; ዴዴ፡ መንግሥተ፡ ሰማያት፡...

...፡ ክርስቲያን፡ Clem. f. 86; in Acc. loci 2 Reg. 11,9; ዴዴያት፡ v. ዴድያት፡ τὰ πρόπυλα Am....

ሌሊት
2

.... 40,5; በዝ፡ ሌሊት፡ Ex. 12,8; በይእቲ፡ ሌሊት፡ 1 Reg. 28,25; በለያልይ፡ Cant. 3,1; አርብዓ፡ ለያልየ...

...,1; አርብዓ፡ ለያልየ፡ Matth. 4,3; Job 2,13; 1 Reg. 30,12; ሌሊተ፡ noctu Ps. 41,3; Job 7...

ሰረቀ
2

...bducere 2 Reg. 19,41; ሰረቀቶ፡ ወነሥአቶ፡ ሰሪቃ፡ 2 Par. 22,...

...9,41; ሰረቀቶ፡ ወነሥአቶ፡ ሰሪቃ፡ 2 Par. 22,11; 4 Reg. 11,2; ሰረቀ፡ ርእሶ፡ ἐξέκλεψεν ἑαυτόν ...

አፍለሰ
2

...እንከ፡ አፍልሶተኪ፡ Thren. 4,22; Hez. 21,12; 4 Reg. 16,9; 4 Reg. 17,6; Act. 7,4; Act. ...

...Thren. 4,22; Hez. 21,12; 4 Reg. 16,9; 4 Reg. 17,6; Act. 7,4; Act. 7,43. ...

ድንግል
2

...16; Ex. 22,15; Ex. 22,16; Jud. 19,24; 2 Reg. 13,2; Job 31,1; Jes. 7,14; Jes. 62...

...r. 7,25 seq.; አዋልድ፡ ደናግል፡ Jud. 21,12; 2 Reg. 13,18; Esth. 2,2 (κοράσια ἄφθορα). ...

መርሐ
2

...6,39; Matth. 15,14; ἄγειν መሪሐ፡ ይመርሖሙ፡ 4 Reg. 9,20 (alias ἄγειν ወሰደ፡ verti solet)...

...1,9; ይመርሑ፡ ቅድመ፡ ሰረገላ፡ ἦγαν τὴν ἅμαξαν 2 Reg. 6,3; ἡγεῖσθαι ይመርሖሙ፡ Ex. 13,21; Kuf...

ፈጠረ
2

... , ዘፈጠረ፡ እምልቡ፡ 3 Reg. 12,33; ሰብእ፡ እምርእሶሙ፡ ፈጠርዋ፡ ለኀጢአት፡ He...

... Tim. 5,13; 2 Petr. 2,3; Hen. 104,10; 4 Reg. 17,9; ትፈጥር፡ እምልብከ፡ ψεύδῃ 2 Esr. 16,...

I ኬደ
2

...culare , 4 Reg. 9,33; 4 Reg. 13,7; Ps. 55,1; Ps. 56...

... , 4 Reg. 9,33; 4 Reg. 13,7; Ps. 55,1; Ps. 56,4; Ps. 91,13...

ጸለየ
2

...; Jes. 44,17; Jer. 39,16; Num. 11,2; 1 Reg. 1,11; Dan. 9,4; Ps. 31,7; 1 Cor. 11...

... Ex. 8,5; Ex. 8,24; c. Acc. precum: 2 Reg. 7,27; seq. ከመ፡ c. Subj. : Kuf. 11;...

ኆኅት
2

...li, palatii, urbis, (πύλη, πύλαι), ut 2 Reg. 18,24; 3 Reg. 7,42; Ps. 23,7; Ps. ...

...rbis, (πύλη, πύλαι), ut 2 Reg. 18,24; 3 Reg. 7,42; Ps. 23,7; Ps. 106,16; Ps. 14...

ስእነ
2

...,21; Ex. 40,29; Lev. 25,35; Num. 9,6; 1 Reg. 2,5; 4 Reg. 16,5; Hen. 39,14; Matth...

...29; Lev. 25,35; Num. 9,6; 1 Reg. 2,5; 4 Reg. 16,5; Hen. 39,14; Matth. 17,16; Ma...

ጐንደየ
2

...ጐንዲ፡ ርሒቆቶ፡ Sir. 30,10; ጐንደየ፡ ግሒሠ፡ ህየ፡ 4 Reg. 4,8. ...

... : χρονίζειν ጐንደየ፡ እምነ፡ ዕድሜሁ፡ 2 Reg. 20,5; 4 Esr. 3,53; ተዘከር፡ ከመ፡ ኢይጐነዲ፡...

ኀየለ
2

... ; Hebr. 11,34; ጽንዑ፡ ወኀይሉ፡ 2 Reg. 10,12; ውሕጠ፡ ሞት፡ ወኀየለ፡ Jes. 25,8; au...

...s esset 3 Reg. 18,28; ...

ቀርበ
2

... (perraro ቀረበ፡ Dan. 3,27 var.; 3 Reg. 2,7 var.) I,1 [קָרֵב ܩܪܶܒ قَرِبَ ق...

...በ፡ Gen. 27,22; Gen. 37,18; Gen. 45,4; 1 Reg. 10,24; ናሁ፡ አነ፡ ቀረብኩ፡ ኀበ፡ ፍትሕየ፡ Job ...

ኀብአ
2

... rei et እምነ፡ pers.: ኢትኅብኢ፡ እምኔየ፡ ቃለ፡ 2 Reg. 14,18; Gen. 18,17; 1 Reg. 3,17; c. ...

...፡ እምኔየ፡ ቃለ፡ 2 Reg. 14,18; Gen. 18,17; 1 Reg. 3,17; c. dupl. Acc. ; መኑ፡ ዘየኀብአከ፡ ...

በግዕ
2

...9,2; Gen. 30,38; Hen. 82,19) et አባግዕት፡ (Reg. Pach.; Sx. Genb. 18 Enc.; F.N. 30) ...

...seq.; Lev. 9,2; Lev. 16,5; አባግዐ፡ ጸምር፡ 4 Reg. 3,4; 2 Par. 13,9; ἀμνός, ἀμνοί agn...

በበ
2

... 1 Reg. 7,16; Deut. 14,22; Deut. 14,23; Heb...

... 2 Reg. 21,20; 1 Par. ...

ብእሲት
2

...,8; ብእሲት፡ መበለት፡ 2 Reg. 14,5; 3 Reg. 11,26; Matth. 5,28; ...

...ት፡ 2 Reg. 14,5; 3 Reg. 11,26; Matth. 5,28; ...

ሣልስ
2

...,24; c. pron. suff. ሣልሱ፡ tertius 1 Reg. 17,13; Marc. 12,21; ሣልስታ፡ tertia ...

...15. በሣልስ፡ tertium , tertia vice 1 Reg. 3,8; Matth. 26,44; Marc. 14,41; Lu...

ብህለ
8

...5; Tob. 14,11; ለመንት፡ ትብለኒ፡ ዘንተ፡ ነገረ፡ 1 Reg. 9,21; Ex. 22,28. Sequitur plerum...

...,6; ጽሑፍ፡ ዘይብል፡ Luc. 4,1; Marc. 15,26; 4 Reg. 5,6; ከመዝ፡ ይብል፡ ቃለ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ 3 Reg. 21...

...5,26; 4 Reg. 5,6; ከመዝ፡ ይብል፡ ቃለ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ 3 Reg. 21(20),9; ኢታስምዖ፡ ቃለ፡ ዘይብል፡ ረሐቁ፡ እም...

አስተውፅአ
946
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
vel አስተወፅአ፡ IV,1et crebrius አስተዋፅአ፡ IV,3
1)expenderela, erogarela: Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 12,15 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 5,26 ; ad Corinthios epistola Pauli II.2 Cor. 12,15 ; ወአሐውር፡ ኣስተዋፅእ፡ ምጽዋተ፡ ἐδαπάνων αὐτά Tobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 1,7 ; አስተውፅኦ፡ (v. አስተዋፅኦ፡ ) ለመድፍንከ፡ በእንተ፡ ትእዛዙ፡ ለልዑል፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 29,11 ; እለ፡ ኢያስተዋፅኡ፡ ብዕሎሙ፡ በሠናይ፡ ὁ κακῶς τῷ πλούτῳ κεχρημένος Chrys. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listTa. 2 ; ለእመቦ፡ ምንትኒ፡ ዘአጥረይነ፡ ናስተዋፅእ፡ በዘይደሉ፡ Chrys. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listTa. 2.
a)impenderela, insumerela, cumc. ላዕለ፡ pers.: ዘአስተወፃእከ፡ (v. ዘአስተዋፃእከ፡ ) ላዕሌሁ፡ Lucae evangelium.Luc. 10,35 ; Chrysostomi Tagsâʃs.Chrys. Ta. 10 ; cumc. ለ፡ pers. vel rei: ወያስተዋፅኡ፡ ሎቱ፡ ኵሎ፡ አሚረ፡ ሲሳዮ፡ ስንዳሌ፡ ፳ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listDan. apocr. 13,3 ; Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 13,12 .
d)expenderelaalicui aliquid i.e. exsolverela: procurator ያስተዋፅእ፡ ለ፡ pupillo, quidquid opus est F.N. 32.
e)expendere fructumlavel usuramlapecuniae: pecunia ይኩን፡ ለውሉዳ፡ (feminae) መዝገበ፡ ዕቁበ፡ ሎሙ፤ ባሕቱ፡ አስተዋፅኦቱ፡ ታሕተ፡ እዴሃ፡ Faus Manfasâwi; numerus significat sectiones et capita.F.M. 8,2 .
f) አስተዋፅኦ፡ Syn.; አስተዋፅኦታት፡ Fetḥa Nagast; numeri significant capita capitumque partes.F.N. 32 expensala, impensala, sumtusla.
2)exigerelatributum: ያስተዋፅእ፡ ሎቱ፡ ጸባሕተ፡ Sx. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listSen. 4.
3)ejicerelaunum post alium, jactum facerelamercium: ወአስተዋፅኡ፡ ወገደፉ፡ ውስተ፡ ባሕር፡ ንዋዮሙ፡ ἐκβολὴν ἐποιήσαντο Jonae prophetia.Jon. 1,5 .
4)producerela: Deus Pater አኮ፡ ለመርድአ፡ ግብር፡ ዘወለዶ፡ ለወልድ፡ ወአኮ፡ ለአስተዋፅኦ፡ ኪን፡ ወተግባር፡ ዘደመረ፡ ህላዌ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ውስተ፡ ህላዌሁ፡ M.M. f. 52.
5)excerperela: ከመ፡ ያስተዋፅኡ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ ፍትሕ፡ እምብሉይ፡ ወሐዲስ፡ F.N. p. 2 ( videasvid.etiam not able to find explanation in abbreviation listCatal. Cod. Ae. Bibl. Bodl. p. 25 ).
6)sortem exire facere ex hydria i.e. sortirilaRegum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 14,42 varia lectiovar.
7)efficere summamlae calculis: አስተወፅአ፡ ሐሳበ፡ እምነ፡ … Abushakeri opus chronographicum; numerus significat capita.Abush. 54.
8)ad exitum perducerela: ዕለት፡ እንተ፡ አስተውፅኦ፡ (v. አስተዋፅኦ፡ ) ይእቲ፡ ἐξόδιον Deuteronomium.Deut. 16,8 .
information type values
PoS IV,1IV,3
transcription
translations expendere la erogare la impendere la insumere la conferre la collationem facere la pendere tributum la expendere la exsolvere la expendere fructum la usuram la expensa la impensa la sumtus la exigere la ejicere la jactum facere la producere la excerpere la sortiri la efficere summam la ad exitum perducere la
morphology
references 4 Reg. 12,15 Marc. 5,26 2 Cor. 12,15 Tob. 1,7 Sir. 29,11 Ta. 2 Ta. 2. Luc. 10,35 Chrys. Ta. 10 Dan. apocr. 13,3 Sap. 13,12 Ex. 38,26 Comm. p. 95 Act. 11,29 2 Cor. 9,13 Rom. 15,26 4 Reg. 15,20 F.M. 8,2 F.N. 32 Sen. 4. Jon. 1,5 Catal. Cod. Ae. Bibl. Bodl. p. 25 1 Reg. 14,42 Abush. 54. Deut. 16,8
labels c.c.c.vid.var.
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt Abkürzung "Oct." vereinheitlicht, on 22.5.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    አስተውፅአ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-05-22 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lff976e08c2db45069739150c98bdbb14 , accessed on 2024-11-03

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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