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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...


You found "Enc. Jac." in 1628 entries!

... , Sx. Mij. 28 Enc. — Creberrime usitatur ኅቡረ፡ Acc. ad...

...6,4; አመ፡ አጥረይኩ፡ ኪያኪ፡ ማርያም፡ Sx. Haml. 20 Enc.; passim ...

...ኣት፡ ἑκατόνταρχοι 1 Par. 28,1; ፲ወ፪ አምኣት፡ Enc. mǝʾt, ...

...x. Mij. 6; እለ፡ ይኤምኁከ፡ ወርቀ፡ Sx. Mag. 29 Enc. ...

... vel መሰናቍት፡, rarius መሰናቅው፡ (Sx. Hed. 27 Enc.; Org. 3 et መሰንቆታት፡ (Apoc. 14,2 Plat...

... Sx. Genb. 17 Enc. — ...

...ሐዋርያ፤ ወሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ ዘለእስክንድርያ፤ Sx. Hed. 12 Enc. for ጉ...

...ቅ፡ Sx. Haml. 7 Enc.; Org. 6. ...

...ብር፡ ይትወለድ፡ ቀትል፡ F.M. 24,1; Sx. Masc. 11 Enc.; ሰዐል፡ ይትወለድ፡ እምነ፡ ቍር፡ Lud. ex auct....

... ሐራውያ፡ Sx. Nah. 23 Enc. – Voc. Ae.: አብድ፡ ዘ፡ ሰነፍ፡ የዋህሂ። ...

...ኅፅበ፡ እግሩ፡ ብርሃነ፡ ለዕዉር፡ ቀብአ፡ Sx. Genb. 8 Enc.; c. dupl. Acc. Gen. 6,14; Ex. 2,3...

... ex Sx. Sen. 27 Enc.; ፍትወት፡ (concupiscentia) ይእቲ፡ ...

... c. dupl. ማእከለ፡ Lev. 10,10; Sx. Sen. 26 Enc. ...

...; Sx. crebro, ut Sx. Mag. 13; Sx. Ter 7 Enc., al. Sed etiam duces inferioris ...

...ተ፡ ከርሡ፡ ከዐወ፡ ከመ፡ ፀፍዕ፡ ዘላህም፡ Sx. Nah. 18 Enc.; transl.: ንክዐው፡ ነገሮሙ፡ Gen. 11,7; ንክ...

...r. 13,26; Org. 2; አሠረ፡ ደም፡ Sx. Masc. 3 Enc.; አርአየኒ፡ አሠረ፡ ቅንዋት፡ ወአሠረ፡ ርግዘት፡ ዘገቦሁ...

...avâs. 12; ተዝካረ፡ ዕረፍቱ፡ ያብዕሉ፡ Sx. Ter 15 Enc.; ዕለተ፡ ተዝካር፡ Lud. e Can. Laod. 51; ዝ...

...፡ (Hizkiae) ወፈድፈደ፡ እምነ፡ ኍልቁ፡ Sx. Nah. 4 Enc. ...

...sacerdotii II Can. Nic. 31; Sx. Nah. 30 Enc.; Mariae virginis, Lud. e Ssal. Req....

... … ውስተ፡ ማኅበርነ፡ እምሰማይ፡ ትእቱ፡ Sx. Masc. 10 Enc. – Voc. Ae.: አተወ፡ ቦአ፡ ዘ፡ ገባ። ...

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., m. et fem. , pluralisPl. ሕርመታት፡
1)interdictumla: ሕርመተ፡ ተዋስቦ፡ F.M. 5,1; ሕርመተ፡ ሐራውያ፡ carnis suillaelaF.N. 45.
2)abstinentiala: በእንተ፡ ሕርመተ፡ በሊዐ፡ ሥጋ፡ Can. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listGangr. 2 ( videasvid.: ትሕርምት፡ ).
3)opus sacrumla, ritus sacerla, caeremoniala: θρησκεία ad Colossenses epistola Pauli.Col. 2,18 ; Jacobi epistola.Jac. 1,26 ; Jacobi epistola.Jac. 1,27 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 26,5 romanae editionisrom.; Christianusla ኢይግበር፡ በዓለ፡ ምስሌሆሙ፡ (cum Judaeis et ethnicis) አው፡ ሕርመተ፡ ምስሌሆሙ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 270 ; ሕርመታተ፡ አይሁድ፡ Liber Maccabaeorum ficticius.Macc. f. 15 ; ወባዕደኒ፡ ብዙኀ፡ ሕርመተ፡ ዘይትዐቀቡ፡ Marci Evangelium.Marc. 7,4 .
4)religiola: νόμος Hermae pastor, Aethiopice, ed. d’Abbadie 1860. 8°.Herm. p. 66 ; ኢየኀብሩ፡ ሕርመተ፡ አይሁድ፡ Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 4,9 ; διαθήκη ታቦት፡ ዘሕርመት፡ Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 31,7 ; በእንተ፡ ሕጉ፡ ለልዑል፡ ወበእንተ፡ ሕርመትከ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 42,2 ; μυστήριον ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 16,25 ; ሕርመተ፡ ትምህርት፡ μυστήριον τοῦ εὐαγγελίου ad Ephesios epistola Pauli.Eph. 6,19 ; ad Colossenses epistola Pauli.Col. 4,3 romanae editionisrom.; ምንትኑ፡ ሕርመትክሙ፡ quam religionem profitemini?laSynaxaria; sequuntur nomina mensium HedarSx. Hed. 7. Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: ሕርመት፡ ዘ፡ ተዐቅቦ፡ ሥርዐትሂ፡ ይ፡ ; aliudla: ሕርመት፡ ብ፡ መጠበቅ፡ ሥርዐትሂ፡ ይ።
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations interdictum la carnis suillae la abstinentia la opus sacrum la ritus sacer la caeremonia la Christianus la religio la quam religionem profitemini? la aliud la
morphology subst. m. fem.
references Gangr. 2 Col. 2,18 Jac. 1,26 Jac. 1,27 Act. 26,5 Clem. f. 270 Macc. f. 15 Marc. 7,4 Herm. p. 66 Joh. 4,9 Ex. 31,7 Sir. 42,2 Rom. 16,25 Eph. 6,19 Col. 4,3 Sx. Hed. 7.
labels Pl.vid.rom.rom.Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
ḥǝrmat
Leslau
ሕርመት ḥǝrmat prohibitionen, abstinenceen, sacrednessen, sacred ritesen, ritualen, religionen, ceremonyen, riteen, mortificationen, anathemaen 242b
information type values
PoS
transcription ḥǝrmat ḥǝrmat
translations prohibitionen abstinenceen sacrednessen sacred ritesen ritualen religionen ceremonyen riteen mortificationen anathemaen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 242b
column
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Les on 30.1.2023
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሕርመት, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-01-30 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lfc6057547039414c9d8c8b81356803dc , accessed on 2024-11-15

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.