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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "M.M. f." in 2950 entries!

ንሥአት
3

...νάληψις Cyr. c. Pall. f. 76 (pluries); ቦእለ፡ ይቤሉ፡ ከመ፡ ይከውን፡ ን...

... ለእግዚአብሔር፡ M.M. f. 3; ንሥአተ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ...

... ለእግዚአብሔር፡ M.M. f. 3; ንሥአተ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ...

ረብዐ
3

...ዘያማስን፡ ሥላሴ፡ ወይሬብዕ፡ ጥምቀተ፡ Cyr in append. f. 133; (Deus) ዘይሬብዖን፡ ለከንትሮሳተ፡ ዓመታት፡ ...

...ለተወን፡ qui quadrantes annorum conficit M.M. f. 347. ...

... qui quadrantes annorum conficit M.M. f. 347. ...

መቃጥን
3

...ιστρον Matth. 17,27; M.M. f. 106 (vid. sub ...

...ν Matth. 17,27; M.M. f. 106 (vid. sub ላእፍ...

... ልጐት፡ ወያውፅእ፡ ዓሣ፡ Kid. f. 33 (e Matth. 1...

ስዋቅ
3

... ; aedium ስዋቀ፡ አጽራሒሃ፡ M.M. f. 221; vitium ...

... ; aedium ስዋቀ፡ አጽራሒሃ፡ M.M. f. 221; vitium አስ...

...ንዓ፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ሰዋቅ፡ Macc. f. 25; Lit. 176,1...

ቀምጠራ
3

...ኮነ፡ ሰራቄ፡ ብሩር፡ ዘውስተ፡ ቀምጠራ፡ ዘአስከሬነ፡ እግዚኡ፡ M.M. f. 88; እለ፡ ይትፌሥሑ፡ በብዝኀ፡ ዕንቆሙ፡ ክቡር፡ ...

...ራቄ፡ ብሩር፡ ዘውስተ፡ ቀምጠራ፡ ዘአስከሬነ፡ እግዚኡ፡ M.M. f. 88; እለ፡ ይትፌሥሑ፡ በብዝኀ፡ ዕንቆሙ፡ ክቡር፡ ወኪያ...

...የዐቅቡ፡ ውስተ፡ ቀምጠራት፡ ዘጊሖሙ፡ ጽኑዐ፡ hom. Cyr. f. 129. sec. Lud. etiam: „ ...

ሥላሴ
3

...፫ ኤጲስ፡ ቆጶሳት፡ ጉቡኣን፡ ይቄድሶ፡ እግዚእነ፡ ለሥላሴሆሙ፡ M.M. f. 326. trinitas (Dei) ut Lit....

...፡ ቆጶሳት፡ ጉቡኣን፡ ይቄድሶ፡ እግዚእነ፡ ለሥላሴሆሙ፡ M.M. f. 326. trinitas (Dei) ut Lit. f....

....M. f. 326. trinitas (Dei) ut Lit. f. 164, 3; Sx. Sen. 18; አመንኩ፡ በሥላሴከ፡ ቅ...

ዝሕነ
3

..., de fluctibus: ዝሕነ፡ ho. Acacii in Cyr. f. 105; ዝሕነ፡ ማዕበል፡ M.M. f. 16; Org. 3....

...፡ ho. Acacii in Cyr. f. 105; ዝሕነ፡ ማዕበል፡ M.M. f. 16; Org. 3. ...

... Acacii in Cyr. f. 105; ዝሕነ፡ ማዕበል፡ M.M. f. 16; Org. 3. ...

ተነድአ
3

...(ታቦተ፡ ኖኅ፡) በሞገደ፡ ማያት፡ M.M. f. 123; transl.: ቦእለ፡ በፍትወተ፡ ዝሙት፡ ይ...

... ኖኅ፡) በሞገደ፡ ማያት፡ M.M. f. 123; transl.: ቦእለ፡ በፍትወተ፡ ዝሙት፡ ይትነድ...

...፡ hom. Sever. in Cyr. f. 122. ...

ኅርመት
3

.... (teste Ludolfo in lex. ae. col. 199); M.M. f. 233; ኢንኤዝዝ፡ አሐተ፡ ቃለ፡ አው፡ አሐተ፡ ኅር...

...ste Ludolfo in lex. ae. col. 199); M.M. f. 233; ኢንኤዝዝ፡ አሐተ፡ ቃለ፡ አው፡ አሐተ፡ ኅርመተ፡...

...d Joann. Ant. in Cyr. f. 116. ...

ኅዳግ
5

... Jes. 24,20; Ps. 77,71; Clem. f. 26. Haec vocis interpretatio, quam ...

... reliqua, ut: ንግባእኬ፡ እንከ፡ ኀበ፡ ኅዳገ፡ ነገር፡ M.M. f. 59 et M.M. f. 97; vel ...

...qua, ut: ንግባእኬ፡ እንከ፡ ኀበ፡ ኅዳገ፡ ነገር፡ M.M. f. 59 et M.M. f. 97; vel ...

ጸዐጠ
5

...ተ፡ ሥራይ፡ ዘይጽዕጡ፡ ፈውሰ፡ ለቍሱላን፡ በዘይተ፡ ሃይማኖት፡ M.M. f. 214; ዘጸዐጠ፡ ዕፍረተ፡ ትንቢተ፡ ነቢያት፡ በዘ...

...፡ ዘይጽዕጡ፡ ፈውሰ፡ ለቍሱላን፡ በዘይተ፡ ሃይማኖት፡ M.M. f. 214; ዘጸዐጠ፡ ዕፍረተ፡ ትንቢተ፡ ነቢያት፡ በዘይተ፡ ...

...ዕፍረተ፡ ትንቢተ፡ ነቢያት፡ በዘይተ፡ ሃይማኖቶሙ፡ ለሐዋርያት፡ M.M. f. 229; ዕፍረት፡ ዘእደ፡ ዮሴፍ፡ ጸዐጠ፡ Sx. M...

ጽዋዔ
5

...Ruf ) Genz. f. 12. ...

...nis sunt ፫ ጽዋዔ፤ ክርስቲያን፡ መሲሓውያን፡ ናዝራዊያን፡ M.M. f. 165; ጽዋዔ፡ ስሙ፡ M.M. f. 197. ...

...nt ፫ ጽዋዔ፤ ክርስቲያን፡ መሲሓውያን፡ ናዝራዊያን፡ M.M. f. 165; ጽዋዔ፡ ስሙ፡ M.M. f. 197. ...

ተለክአ
5

...፡ ሥጋሁ፡ ለኢየሱስ፡ በስፍሐተ፡ አእዳው፡ ወተለክኦ፡ አእጋር፡ M.M. f. 102}. impressi signis signar...

...፡ ለኢየሱስ፡ በስፍሐተ፡ አእዳው፡ ወተለክኦ፡ አእጋር፡ M.M. f. 102}. impressi signis signari :...

... በቅንዋት፡ እለ፡ ተለክኡ፡ Cod. Mus. Br. LIV, 7, f; ዲናር፡ ዘተለክአ፡ እምትካት፡ denarius signat...

ሳሕው
4

...፡ ሳሕወ፡ ደመና፡ ወፍሥሓሆሙ፡ ከመ፡ ዖፍ፡ ሰራሪት፡ Macc. f. 10; Macc. f. 21; ከመ፡ ሳሕወ፡ ጊሜ፡ በገጸ፡ ...

...ፍሥሓሆሙ፡ ከመ፡ ዖፍ፡ ሰራሪት፡ Macc. f. 10; Macc. f. 21; ከመ፡ ሳሕወ፡ ጊሜ፡ በገጸ፡ ምድር፡ Org. 1. ...

...ር፡ አላ፡ ቀነጸ፡ እምዲበ፡ ሐመር፡ ወተወርወ፡ ውስተ፡ ባሕር፡ M.M. f. 208 (an: natatio a ܣܚܳܐ שָׂחָה...

ገርዜን
4

... ገርዜን፡ ተቀብረ፡ በመቃብር፡ hom. Epiph. in Cyr. f. 118; አምጽኡ፡ ልብሰ፡ ገርዜን፡ ለግንዘተ፡ ሥጋሁ፡ L...

...ys.; Christus ዘተጠብለለ፡ በልብሰ፡ ገርዜን፡ Org.; M.M. f. 3; Sx. Hed. 29 Enc.; ለምሥዋዕ፡ ይኩን፡...

...Christus ዘተጠብለለ፡ በልብሰ፡ ገርዜን፡ Org.; M.M. f. 3; Sx. Hed. 29 Enc.; ለምሥዋዕ፡ ይኩን፡ መን...

ፋል
4

.... ፋላት፡ [فَأْلٌ] omen : አፅምኦ፡ ፋል፡ Clem. f. 178; ፋለ፡ ቃል፡ M.M. f. 318; አሕላም፡ ወፋላ...

... omen : አፅምኦ፡ ፋል፡ Clem. f. 178; ፋለ፡ ቃል፡ M.M. f. 318; አሕላም፡ ወፋላት፡ ከንቱ፡ ውእቱ፡ ወሐሰት፡...

... : አፅምኦ፡ ፋል፡ Clem. f. 178; ፋለ፡ ቃል፡ M.M. f. 318; አሕላም፡ ወፋላት፡ ከንቱ፡ ውእቱ፡ ወሐሰት፡ Fa...

ጸቢብ
4

... Matth. 7,13; Matth. 7,14; Clem. f. 167; transl.: angustus animo, ingen...

... transl.: angustus animo, ingenio, Fal. f. 56; Chrys. Ta. 19 ...

...ሊና፡ መምህረ፡ ዕልወት፡ ጸቢበ፡ እንግድኣ፡ ሙሱነ፡ ሃይማኖት፡ M.M. f. 108. ...

አስተሳተፈ
4

... οἰκειουμένη φροντίδας Cyr. ad Theod. f. 7. ...

...፡ በመንግሥትየ፡ Fal. f. 59; M.M. f. 169; c. ...

...ትየ፡ Fal. f. 59; M.M. f. 169; c. ...

አጕየየ
4

... II,1 (አጐየየ፡ Cyr. f. 1 lectio prava videtur) ...

...c.) ለሕፃናት፡ Cyr. f. 1. ...

...መ፡ ሩጸተ፡ ሀየል፡ M.M. f. 25. ...

መጽሔት
4

...ት፡ ዝሕልት፡ Sir. 12,11; መጽሔት፡ ብርህት፡ Clem. f. 6; 1 Cor. 13,12; 2 Cor. 3,18 Platt;...

...ተ፡ ግብረ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ እንተ፡ ኢትዴምን፡ Sap. 7,26; M.M. f. 96; Abush. 51; Fid. Jac. Bar. (v...

...ረ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ እንተ፡ ኢትዴምን፡ Sap. 7,26; M.M. f. 96; Abush. 51; Fid. Jac. Bar. (vid....

ፍጹም
1390
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
participiumpart.quasi frontatusla, i.e.
a)primariusla: ፍጹመ፡ ሠላሳ፡ ὁ πρῶτος τῶν τριάκοντα Paralipomenon liber I.1 Par. 11,11 .
b)antecessorla, praecursorla: ወናሁ፡ ምስሌነ፡ ፍጹማነ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ἰδοὺ μεθ᾽ ἡμῶν ἐν ἀρχῇ κύριος Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 13,12 (at legere praestat ፍጽመነ፡ ).
information type values
PoS part.
transcription
translations frontatus la primarius la antecessor la praecursor la
morphology part.
references 1 Par. 11,11 2 Par. 13,12
labels
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ፍጹም, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lfbfe20c573a9426c97d0eaa16850ca74 , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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