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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lud. c." in 3001 entries!

ተሠይጠ
2

...ጠ፡ in cod. S); Infin. ተሠይጥ፡ Lev. 25,33; c. በ፡ pretii: Matth. 10,29; 4 Reg. 7,1...

...ኢትሠየጥ፡ በወርቀ፡ ኦፌር፡ Job 28,16; Job 28,19; c. ለ፡ vel ኀበ፡ emtoris ዕብራዊ፡ ዘተሠይጠ፡ ለከ፡...

አስተቀረበ
2

... καὶ τοῦτον ἑαυτῷ συνῆψε Cyr. c Pall. f. 74; Cyr. c. Pall. 85. ...

...ν ἑαυτῷ συνῆψε Cyr. c Pall. f. 74; Cyr. c. Pall. 85. ...

ሰቀየ
2

... irrigare , c. Acc. Gen. 2,6; Gen. 2,10; Deut. ...

...ዐቱ፡ መሳውር፡ በዘ፡ ይሰቅይዋ፡ ለመኃትዊሃ፡ Zach. 4,2; c. dupl. Acc. : ንስቅዮን፡ ማየ፡ Herm. p. 6...

ጽሉእ
2

...እምኢገብርዎ፡ Jsp. p. 359; c. ለ፡ alicui: ጽሉእ፡ ለ...

...ዛብ፡ Prov. 24,39; vel c. በኀበ፡, ut: ጽሉእ፡ በኀ...

አብ
2

...ሢ፡ (vid. supra sub ነጋሢ፡ col. 688.; sec. Lud. in lex. c. 350: ሕየው፡ አባ፡ ነጋሢ፡). ...

...a sub ነጋሢ፡ col. 688.; sec. Lud. in lex. c. 350: ሕየው፡ አባ፡ ነጋሢ፡). አበ፡ ደም፡ c...

ቅድመ
2

... ቅድመ፡ ዮም፡ Lud. e V.S. (aliâs እምቅድመ፡ q.v.). ...

..., c.c. Subj. , ut: ቅድመ፡ ይሱጥ፡ ርእሶ፡ Cyr. c. Pall. f. 89; እምቅድመ፡ ይትፈጠር፡ ዓለም፡ ፈጠረ...

ደቂቅ
2

... fem. ደቃቅ፡, Pl. fem. ደቂቃት፡ et ደቃቃት፡, c. ደቃውቅ፡ (quamquam raro, Lud. e Libr. ...

...ቂቃት፡ et ደቃቃት፡, c. ደቃውቅ፡ (quamquam raro, Lud. e Libr. Myst., vid. አርዌ፡ col. 743) ...

ብሔር
2

... ], Pl. በሓውርት፡ (perraro ብሔራት፡, Lud. e Syn.) ...

...atria c. pron. suff. , ...

ጽድቅ
2

...5,30; Rom. 7,12; ጽሒፈ፡ ጽድቅ፡ jus edicere, Lud. e Lit. Mss.; ኢዐቀብክሙ፡ ኵሎ፡ ጽድቃቲሁ፡ አላ፡...

...8; 1 Tim. 6,5; ኢውፁእኑ፡ ነገሮሙ፡ እምጽድቅ፡ Cyr. c. Pall. f. 84. ...

መከረ
6

... እለ፡ ይመክሩ፡ ኰስየ፡ ἀναιρεῖ πειρώμενοι Cyr. c. Pall. f. 70. exploratum approba...

...ሐ፡ ይመክር፡ መንፈስየ፡ καθαρὰ νοήσει Job 33,3; c. Subj. verbi Matth. 1,19; Marc. 15...

...16; እግዚአብሔር፡ መከረ፡ ይጽደቅ፡ Jes. 42,21, vel c. ከመ፡ seq. Subj. , ut: Act. 15,2; Ku...

ተኀየለ
6

...ምድር፡ Hen. 52,4; c. ...

... Num. 14,44; Deut. 1,43; c. ...

...ፈለግ፡ Sir. 4,26; c. ...

ሐሰወ
6

... ወኢይሔሱ፡ Ps. 14,6; c. ...

...tit , Jsp. p. 312; c. ...

...νύπνιον Jes. 29,8; c. ላዕለ፡ pers.: ሐሰ...

ሶጠ
6

...ofundere , c. Acc. rei, c. እምነ፡ vasis, c. ውስተ፡,...

... , c. Acc. rei, c. እምነ፡ vasis, c. ውስተ፡, ላዕለ፡, ዲበ፡ rei ...

... , c. Acc. rei, c. እምነ፡ vasis, c. ውስተ፡, ላዕለ፡, ዲበ፡ rei vel pers., Ex. ...

ተኀሠ
6

...ኀሠሥ፡ ከመ፡ እርከብ፡ ፍኖቶ፡ ለልዑል፡ 4 Esr. 3,43; c. በ, ut: (Ptolemaeus, rex Aegypti) ኮነ...

...ብ፡ ወትምህርት፡ ወጽኑዐ፡ ተኀሥሦ፡ ባቲ፡ Jsp. p. 286; c. በእንተ፡ 4 Esr. 8,65; እለ፡ ይትኀሠሡ፡ በእንተ፡...

... በእንተ፡ ፍልሰተ፡ ሄኖክ፡ ወኤልያስ፡ Chrys. ho. 22; c Acc. rei: ተኀሠሥኩ፡ ቅሥተ፡ δίκην ἐξιχνί...

አመረ
6

...arum est አምሮ፡ በአጻብዒሆን፡ በሥሒቅ፡ F.M. 34,8; c. Acc. pers., alicui, ut: ይኤምሮሙ፡ በእ...

... Did. 29; c. ላዕለ፡ vel ኀበ፡ rei (hinweisen auf etw...

... aliqua re aliquid, c. dupl. Acc. : ይኤምር፡ ርእሶ፡ ለከይሲ፡ ኅሊና፡...

መርሐ
6

...ubj. ይምራሕ፡ viam monstrare , ducere c. Acc. pers.: መልአክ፡ ዘይመርሐኒ፡ Asc. Je...

...g. 9,20 (alias ἄγειν ወሰደ፡ verti solet); c. በ፡ vel ውስተ፡ loci, per quem pergitu...

...s. 5,9; ዘመርሐነ፡ ውስተ፡ ብሔረ፡ በድው፡ Jer. 2,6; c. Acc. viae: Ps. 22,3; Ps. 85,10; P...

አተወ
6

...ጐነዲ፡ አቲወ፡ Matth. 24,48; እትዊ፡ Ruth 1,15; c. Acc. domi vel patriae: እቱ፡ ቤተከ፡ N...

...es. 35,10; Jes. 51,11; Act. 8,39; etiam c. Acc. viae: አተወ፡ ፍኖቶ፡ ᾤχετο εἰς τὴ...

...ቶ፡ ᾤχετο εἰς τὴν ὁδὸν αὐτοῦ Jer. 35,11; c. ውስተ፡ domi vel patriae: 1 Reg. 8,22;...

ተቃሐወ
6

....; 1 Cor. 14,1; c. ለ፡ rei 1 Cor. ...

... 14,12; 1 Cor. 14,39; c. ለ፡ pers. 2 Cor...

...rs. 2 Cor. 7,7; c. ምስለ፡ ...

ተውህበ
6

.... 28,18; አበየ፡ ዝናም፡ ተውህቦ፡ ለምድር፡ Kuf. 42; c. Acc. pers.: Matth. 7,7; Matth. 1...

...Acc. pers.: Matth. 7,7; Matth. 11,27 (c. በኀበ፡ ...

...ከ፡ Koh. 9,9; ተውህቦ፡ ሉዓሌ፡ ዐቢይ፡ Koh. 10,6; c. Acc. praed.: ተውህበ፡ መብልዐ፡ ለአንስርት፡ ...

ገነየ
6

... ) alicui, c. ለ፡ pers.: ὑποταγῆναι Ps. 61,5; Hebr...

... aliquid, c. ለ፡, ut: ዘይፈርሆ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ ይገኒ፡ ለተግሣጹ...

...dere , c. በ፡, ut: ብእሲ፡ ጠቢብ፡ ይትአመን፡ ወይገኒ፡ በሕጉ፡...

ተጽናስ
1287
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., m. et fem. , inopiala, egestasla, penuriala, angustia rei familiarisla, mendicitasla, miseriala, necessitasla: ብዙኅ፡ ተጽናስ፡ πολλὴ ἀπορία Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 28,27 ; πενία Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 24,49 ; ἐνδεια Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 18,25 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 6,11 ; በተጽናሶሙ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 25,4 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 12,19 ; πτωχεία Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 30,13 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 106,41 ; liber Jobi.Job 30,27 ; Threni, liber biblicus.Thren. 3,1 ; Threni, liber biblicus.Thren. 3,19 ; ὑστέρημα Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 33,10 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 12,44 ; ተጽናስ፡ ወዐቢይ፡ ንዴት፡ ἐλάττωσις Tobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 4,13 ; አመ፡ ተጽናሱ፡ ( oppositum, -o, -nituropp. አመ፡ ተድላሁ፡ ) ἐν καιρῷ χρείας αὐτοῦ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 29,2 ; στενοχωρία Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 10,26 ; ተጽናስከ፡ ይሰድዶሙ፡ ለአዕርክቲከ፡ ἐν κακοῖς Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 12,9 ; ταπείνωσις Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 2,4 ; πειρασμός Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 6,7 ; θλίψις Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 6,10 ; ዘይፈቅዱ፡ ለተጽናሶሙ፡ τὰ ἐπιτήδεια τοῦ σώματος Jacobi epistola.Jac. 2,16 ; ὀνειδισμός Ezrae et Nehemiae libri canonici.2 Esr. 11,3 .
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations inopia la egestas la penuria la angustia rei familiaris la mendicitas la miseria la necessitas la
morphology subst. m. fem.
references Prov. 28,27 Prov. 24,49 Sir. 18,25 Prov. 6,11 Jes. 25,4 Hez. 12,19 Ps. 30,13 Ps. 106,41 Job 30,27 Thren. 3,1 Thren. 3,19 Ps. 33,10 Marc. 12,44 Tob. 4,13 Sir. 29,2 Sir. 10,26 Sir. 12,9 Sir. 2,4 Sir. 6,7 Sir. 6,10 Jac. 2,16 2 Esr. 11,3
labels opp.
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ተጽናስ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lf97959d3e53d410dac4019ad09894550 , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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