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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "III p." in 3340 entries!

ተሥህለ
2

... ተሥህለ { III,1 i.q. III,3; ሶበ፡ ተሥህሎሙ፡ 4 Esr. 7,3...

... { III,1 i.q. III,3; ሶበ፡ ተሥህሎሙ፡ 4 Esr. 7,37 in Abb. L...

ተከልሐ
2

... ተከልሐ III,2 (an III,1?) ...

... III,2 (an III,1?) clamari ...

ተፈጸመ
7

... ተፈጸመ III,2 (passim III,1) impleri , plenu...

... III,2 (passim III,1) impleri , plenum fieri , de...

...12,17 al.; Luc. 22,37; Lud. Comm. hist. p. 302 n. 4. peragi , perfici : He...

ቅቡል
3

... : አጽሕብት፡ ቅቡላን፡ Herm. p. 47; Herm. p. 4...

...ን፡ Herm. p. 47; Herm. p. 48; transl. ...

... 48; transl. Herm. p. 48. ...

ተርሕቀ
3

... ተርሕቀ III,1 et ተራሐቀ፡ III,3 se removere , abd...

... III,1 et ተራሐቀ፡ III,3 se removere , abducere , sejung...

...፡ ንስቲተ፡ paululum ab iis recessit Jsp. p. 360. In specie: deficere : እለ፡ ትት...

ተዛለፈ
3

... ተዛለፈ III,3 ...

...Laur. quidem ተዘለፈ፡ III,1 praebet, sed mei codices ...

... Lud. Comm. hist. p. 305. ...

ታቦት
8

...sacra reponuntur, vid. Isenb. lex. amh. p. 97 et Isenb. lex. amh. p. 31; Rüppe...

...nb. lex. amh. p. 97 et Isenb. lex. amh. p. 31; Rüppell I. 333. Rüppell II. 112...

...arris II. 168 seq.; Ludolf hist. aeth. III,6 n. 62; Ludolf comm. p. 375; Ludo...

ተልህቀ
2

... ተልህቀ III,1 ( denom. a ሊቅ፡ presbyter), vox ec...

... talǝhqa ተልህቀ፡ talǝhqa III,1 «être ou devenir vieillard (dans l...

ተሓየሰ
2

... ተሓየሰ III,3 sese invicem vituperare vel inc...

... taḥāyasa ተሓየሰ፡ taḥāyasa III,3 ይትሓየስ፡ «se blâmer l’un l’autre, se...

ተመልአ
2

... ተመልአ III,1 impleri , repleri , expleri c...

... tamalʾa ተመልአ፡ tamalʾa III,1 ይትመላእ፡ «être rempli (peu usité)» ―...

ተሃየደ
2

... ተሃየደ III,3 Hanc stirpem, cujus genuina notio ...

... tahāyada ተሃየደ፡ tahāyada III,3 «se piller l’un l’autre » ― ተቀማማ፡ ...

ተመዝመዘ
2

... ተመዝመዘ III,1 abstergi , detergi : በከመ፡ ይትመዘመ...

... tamazmaza ተመዝመዘ፡ tamazmaza, III, ይትመዘመዝ፡, ይትመዝመዝ፡ «être netoyé, essu...

ተመዝገነ
2

... ተመዝገነ III,1 praemio , gratia , beneficio af...

... tamazgana ተመዝገነ፡ tamazgana, III, ይትመዘገን፡, ይትመዝገን፡ «être loué» ― ተመሰገ...

ተምዕደ
2

... ተምዕደ III,1 pass. admoneri , refl. se ad...

... tamʿǝda ተምዕደ፡ tamʿǝda III,1 ይትመዐድ፡ «être exhorté, conseiller» ...

ተሥዕለ
2

... ተሥዕለ III,1 formari , figurari : በአርአያ፡ እግዚ...

... taśǝʿla ተሥዕለ፡ taśǝʿla III,1 ይሠዐል፡ «être peint» ― ተሣለ፡ Ms. BNFa...

ተኀለየ
3

... ተኀለየ III,1 et III,2 cogitari , in mentem ve...

... III,1 et III,2 cogitari , in mentem venire , e...

...llaya, ተሐለየ፡ taḥallaya ተሐለየ፡ taḥallaya III,2 ይትሔለይ፡, ይትሐለይ፡ «être pensé» ― ታሰበ፡...

ንትጋ
2

... ወዘእንበለ፡ ንትጋ፡ Jsp. p. 330; ዘእንበለ፡ ...

... አፍቅርኒ፡ እንበለ፡ ንትጋ፡ III Sal. Mar. 13; ...

ተሰርገወ
2

... ተሰርገወ III,1 reflex. ...

...10,3; ተሰርጊዎሙ፡ Jsp. p. 340; c.c. በ፡ ...

አርዝ
2

... ; at vid. Bruce III p. 312). ...

... ; at vid. Bruce III p. 312).

ተፍእመ
2

... ተፍእመ III,1 ...

...ምድኅረዝ፡ ይመውቱ፡ Jsp. p. 369; በተፍእሞ፡ ...

አስተርሐቀ
272
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
vel አስተረሐቀ፡ IV,1et አስተራሐቀ፡ IV,3
1)amovere alium ab aliola, spatio intermisso sejungere a se invicemlares Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 32,17 ; Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 6,10 ; ቆመ፡ ማእከሎሙ፡ ወአስተራሐቆሙ፡ 4 Regum libri biblici I, II, III, IV.Reg. 2,11 ; idemid.in Deg. (sed አስተረሐቆሙ፡ ); እስተራሕቅዎሙ፡ ዘዘዚአሆሙ፡ (v. አርሕቅዎሙ፡ ) not able to find explanation in abbreviation listDan. apocr. 1,51 ; እፎ፡ ታስተራሕቆ፡ (sc. Deum triunum ejusque personas) ለዘ፡ ኢይትራሐቅ፡ M.M. f. 12.
2)abstraherelaaliquem a re, ut: a compositione librorum, እምደሪሰ፡ ድርሳን፡ አስተረሐቆ፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TahsasSx. Tachs. 8 Enc.
3)in longum protraherela, ἐμάκρυναν Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 128,3 .
information type values
PoS IV,1IV,3
transcription
translations amovere alium ab alio la spatio intermisso sejungere a se invicem la abstrahere la in longum protrahere la
morphology
references Gen. 32,17 3 Reg. 6,10 Reg. 2,11 Dan. apocr. 1,51 Sx. Tachs. 8 Ps. 128,3
labels id.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
ʾastarḥaqa , ʾastaraḥaqa , ʾastarāḥaqa
Grébaut
አስተረሐቀ፡ ʾastaraḥaqa IV,1 ያስተርሕቅ፡ «séparer l’un de l’autrefr, se séparerfr» ― አራራቀ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 55v.
142
Leslau
አስተርሐቀ ʾastarḥaqa , አስተረሐቀ ʾastaraḥaqa caus. of videasvid. ተርሕቀ tarǝḥqa ; also removeen, condsider farawayen, lenghtenen, prolongen, draw awayen, detachen, abstracten 467a
Cross-references: videasvid. also አስተራሐቀ፡
information type values
PoS IV,1
transcription ʾastarḥaqa ʾastaraḥaqa ʾastarāḥaqa ʾastaraḥaqa ʾastarḥaqa ʾastaraḥaqa tarǝḥqa
translations séparer l’un de l’autrefr se séparerfr removeen condsider farawayen lenghtenen prolongen draw awayen detachen abstracten
morphology
references
labels vid.vid.
gender
case
bibliography 142 467a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and les on 18.6.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added sub on 18.6.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref on 18.6.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added c on 18.6.2024
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    አስተርሐቀ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-06-18 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lf90e795d98e74640b127dfd6e4b4e896 , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.