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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Ep. Jer." in 1490 entries!

አክሊል
2

...s. 28,3 ( fem. ); Jes. 28,5; Jes. 62,3; Jer. 13,18; Thren. 2,15; Hez. 16,12; 2 T...

...ሚጽ፡) corona i.e. taenia , στεφάνη Jer. 52,18. sertum vel catenula ,...

ነፍስት
2

... ነፍስቶሙ፡ Jer. 9,25; Jer. 9,26; Lev. 15,3 ...

...ስቶሙ፡ Jer. 9,25; Jer. 9,26; Lev. 15,3 ...

ጾም
2

...ኮ፡ ዘንተ፡ ጾም፡ ዘኀረይኩ፡ Jes. 58,5; በዕለተ፡ ጾም፡ Jer. 43,6; ጾመ፡ ረቡዕ፡ ወጾመ፡ ኀሙስ፡ Zach. 8,19...

...37; 2 Cor. 6,5; 2 Cor. 11,27; ሰበኩ፡ ጾመ፡ Jer. 43,9; Jon. 3,5; 2 Esr. 8,21; ቀድሱ፡ ጾ...

በዝኀ
2

...n. 8,17; Ex. 1,7; Jes. 6,12; Jes. 14,2; Jer. 3,16; Jer. 36,6; Kuf. 5; Kuf. 6; Ku...

.... 1,7; Jes. 6,12; Jes. 14,2; Jer. 3,16; Jer. 36,6; Kuf. 5; Kuf. 6; Kuf. 46; Hen....

ዐውድ
2

...; Num. 2,53; Jos. 6,3; Jud. 7,21; በዐውዳ፡ Jer. 6,3; Apoc. 4,4 Platt; Apoc. 5,11; እ...

...Sir. 46,5; Jes. 42,25; ኮኑ፡ ላዕሌሃ፡ እምዐውዳ፡ Jer. 4,17. In Acc. ዐውደ፡ adv. cir...

ዝናም
2

...r. 2,58; Hen. 2,3; Jer. 14,4; Judith 8,31; Act. 14,17; ...

...ὸς πρώϊμος καὶ ὄψιμος Jer. 5,24; ዝናመ፡ ክረምት፡ ...

ማሕስዕ
2

...,38; መሓስዐ፡ አባግዕ፡ Ps. 113,4; Sir. 47,3; Jer. 27,45; ማሕስዐ፡ ጠሊ፡ 1 Reg. 16,20; Gen....

...፡. Aliis in locis modo ἔριφος , ἐρίφιον Jer. 28,40; Tob. 2,12; Tob. 2,13; Am. 6,...

ጠፍአ
2

...de igne Lev. 6,5; Lev. 6,6; Jes. 34,10; Jer. 17,27; እሳቶሙ፡ ዘኢይጠፍእ፡ Jes. 66,24; Si...

...νὴς γίνεται Job 24,20; ጠፍአ፡ ጥበቦሙ፡ ᾤχετο Jer. 29,8; de sono ( ...

አንገፈ
2

...ግፈክሙ፡ ንዋየ፡ ሐቅልክሙ፡ Jer. 21,4. ...

... አንግፉ፡ እምእደ፡ ዘመሠጠ፡ Jer. 21,12. ...

ጕሕሉት
2

... Job 12,7; ትመልእ፡ ከርሦሙ፡ ጕሕሉተ፡ Job 15,35; Jer. 5,27; ጕሕሉት፡ ቃለ፡ አፉሆሙ፡ Jer. 9,8; Pro...

...፡ Job 15,35; Jer. 5,27; ጕሕሉት፡ ቃለ፡ አፉሆሙ፡ Jer. 9,8; Prov. 12,6; 1 Petr. 3,10 rom.;...

ጾላዕ
2

...እከለ፡ ጾልዓት፡ (v. ጾላዕት፡) πετρῶν Jes. 57,5; Jer. 28,25; 1 Reg. 13,6; ኣወርድ፡ እብነ፡ ጾላዕት...

...፡ Clem. f. 218; ዐርጉ፡ ውስተ፡ ጸዋልዕት፡ πέτρας Jer. 4,29; ድምፀ፡ ጸዋልዕት፡ እለ፡ ያንኰረኵሩ፡ በግርማ፡...

ሂ
2

...nctum: እመሂ፡ etiamsi , quamvis ex. gr. Jer. 4,30; Jer. 14,12 (vid. እመ፡). e...

... etiamsi , quamvis ex. gr. Jer. 4,30; Jer. 14,12 (vid. እመ፡). et , –que (τ...

ሠርቅ
2

...rnatur, ut: በዐሡር፡ ሠርቅ፡ δεκάτῃ τοῦ μηνός Jer. 52,4; Bar. 1,2; Hez. 20,1, vel በኀሙሰ...

...ቅ፡ πέμπτῃ τοῦ μηνός Hez. 1,2; Hez. 8,1; Jer. 46,2, vel አመ፡ ረቡዑ፡ ለሠርቀ፡ ታስዕ፡ ወርኅ፡ ...

አግብአ
5

...; ታገብአኒ፡ ውስተ፡ መሬት፡ Job 10,9; Sir. 17,1; Jer. 23,3; Jer. 37,3; አልቦ፡ ዘያገብኦ፡ ለሰብእ፡ ...

...ተ፡ መሬት፡ Job 10,9; Sir. 17,1; Jer. 23,3; Jer. 37,3; አልቦ፡ ዘያገብኦ፡ ለሰብእ፡ ውስተ፡ ሕዝቡ፡ σ...

...d: ያገብኡ፡ ለክሙ፡ ንዋየ፡ ቤተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ እምባቢሎን፡ Jer. 34,13; Gen. 44,8; ርግብ፡ ዘሥልሰ፡ አግብአት፡...

መኑ
5

...raepositiones praemissas admittit: ለመኑ፡ Jer. 6,10; Prov. 23,29; Sir. 10,29; Sir...

...,31; Luc. 7,42; Luc. 22,27; Sir. 31,29; Jer. 51,28. ad res refertur, ubi in hi...

.... 221. in interrogationibus obliquis: Jer. 51,28; Asc. Jes. 9,14; Asc. Jes. 9...

ወፅአ
5

...15,18, vel እማእከለ፡, ut: ፃኡ፡ እማእከለ፡ ባቢሎን፡ Jer. 27,8; Jes. 52,11; vel እንተ፡ ውስተ፡ ...

... ሐቅለ፡ Cant. 7,12; Gen. 27,3; Sir. 8,16; Jer. 6,25; እመሂ፡ ወፃእኩ፡ ገዳመ፡ Jer. 14,18; ...

... Sir. 8,16; Jer. 6,25; እመሂ፡ ወፃእኩ፡ ገዳመ፡ Jer. 14,18; vel seq. praepositionibus, u...

ነገር
5

...17,29; ሶበ፡ ሰማዕኩ፡ ዘንተ፡ ነገረ፡ 2 Esr. 1 ,6; Jer. 7,23; አንብብ፡ ዘነገረ፡ Jer. 3,12; ነገረ፡ ...

...ረ፡ 2 Esr. 1 ,6; Jer. 7,23; አንብብ፡ ዘነገረ፡ Jer. 3,12; ነገረ፡ ኪዳን፡ Jer. 11,1; Jer. 11,...

...7,23; አንብብ፡ ዘነገረ፡ Jer. 3,12; ነገረ፡ ኪዳን፡ Jer. 11,1; Jer. 11,3; ነገረ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ λόγοι β...

ደቂቅ
5

...0; παιδία, τέκνα Gen. 31,17; Ex. 10,2; Jer. 2,30; Jes. 14,21; Sir. 3,2; Act. 21...

... 8,2; Jes. 8,18; Jes. 49,22; Jes. 56,5; Jer. 7,31; Jer. 14,16; Hez. 23,4; Job 4...

...,18; Jes. 49,22; Jes. 56,5; Jer. 7,31; Jer. 14,16; Hez. 23,4; Job 42,13; Sir. 3...

ዓለም
5

...8,8; በከመ፡ መዋዕለ፡ ዓለም፡ Mich. 7,14; እምዓለም፡ Jer. 2,20. tempus remotissimum sive ...

...ለ፡ ዓለም፡ Jes. 18,7. እምዓለም፡ ab aeterno Jer. 7,7; Hen. 14,1; Ps. 102,16, al. ...

... in aeternum vel perpetuum Job 7,16; Jer. 3,5; Jes. 28,28 al., vel ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡...

ምንት
7

...ንት፡ ሕዝብከ፡ ἐκ ποίου καοῦ εἶ σύ Jon. 1,8; Jer. 8,9; Sir. 34,27; Marc. 1,27; Marc. ...

.... 1,8; Jes. 22,1; et ምንት፡ ብኪ፡ ከመ፡ ትሰተዪ፡ Jer. 2,17. nota locutionem: ...

...28; al.; et adjective: ኢታንሥኡ፡ ምንተኒ፡ ጾረ፡ Jer. 17,21: ኢይትቃወማ፡ ምንትኒ፡ እኩይ፡ Prov. 3,1...

ኑግ
675
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst.(amh.), melanthionla, nigellala; Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: መለንስ፡ ዘ፡ ኑግ፡ ; aliudla: መለንስ፡ ኑግ፡ ከሚን፡ ብ፡ ተልባ፡ ፌጾሂ።
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations melanthion la nigella la aliud la
morphology subst.
references
labels Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Leonard Bahr root on 7.3.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ኑግ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-03-07 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lf8b548cd267c4e50a07dc906e9961e97 , accessed on 2024-11-01

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.