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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Tim." in 4056 entries!

ወሐየ
1

... I,1 (etiam per ሀ et ኅ) [vid. ዋሕውሐ፡; وَخَ...

አጥለቀ
1

...አጥለቀ II,1 ...

አስመየ
1

...አስመየ II,1 nomen consequi...

አስተፅበሰ
1

... vel አስተፀበሰ፡ IV,1 et አስተፃበሰ፡ IV,3 ...

ሜኪር
1

... 41 n. 1 ’) ...

ዕንባቆም
1

... , ዕንበቆም፡ Habacuc (1) propheta Sx. Genb. 24.; Sx. Teq. 6 ...

ተሐርደ
1

...ሐርደ III,1 jugulari ...

ቂም
1

... Did. 6; Lit. 164, 1.

አጽመመ
1

...አጽመመ II,1 obturare ...

ተጸንዐ
1

.... 4,12. se continere , ἐγκρατεύεσθαι 1 Cor. 9,25. firmari , stabiliri...

ደረከ
1

... I,1 [דָּרַךְ ܕܪܰܟ ...

ረዐይት
1

... ረዐይተ፡ ወነዓዌ፡ ዲበ፡ ምድር፡ 1 Par. 1,10. ...

መኀፀ
1

... maḫaḍa, maḥaḍa መሐፀ፡ maḥaḍa I,1 ይምሕፅ፡, ይምሐፅ «éprouver des douleurs d...

አስተለበየ
1

...ተለበየ IV,1 (var. አስተላበየ፡ IV,3) ...

ኀፈጠ
1

... I,1 [i.q. خَبَطَ ...

ደኃራዊ
1

... : Hebr. 10,9 Platt; 1 Cor. 15,48; ህርቃኖስ፡ ደኃራዊ፡ Jsp. p. 321...

ዝሕለ
1

... et ዘሐለ፡ I,1 Subj. ይዝሐል፡ et ይዝሕል፡, ...

ሰፈነ
4

... I,1 [hoc verbum mihi nunc cum ሰፍሐ፡ et ሰፈ...

...ላዕለ፡ ኵሉ፡ σὺ πάντων δεσπόζεις vel ἄρχεις 1 Par. 29,11; 1 Par. 29,12; መገብት፡ እለ፡ ...

...ντων δεσπόζεις vel ἄρχεις 1 Par. 29,11; 1 Par. 29,12; መገብት፡ እለ፡ ይሰፍኑ፡ ላዕለ፡ ቅኔ፡...

አስተጸልአ
1

...ተጸልአ IV,1 et አስተጻልአ፡ IV,3 ...

ሰይእ
1

...la 2 Reg. 13,2; 2 Reg. 18,13, nec non 1 Reg. 20,2 in ann. [Respondet سَيِّئَ...

ኀላዊ
577
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
nomen agentisn. ag.custosla, vigilla: ኀላዌ፡ ብዕራይ፡ custos boumla, (in lingua Tigrensi), Lud. sine auctore, auctoritateauct.
information type values
PoS n. ag.
transcription
translations custos la vigil la custos boum la
morphology n. ag.
references
labels auct.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
ḫallāwi , ሐላዊ፡ ḥalawi , pluralisPl. ሐላውያን፡ ḥalawǝyān
1) ‘guardianoit’ ኖላዊ፡ ዘመዓልት፡ ኀላዊ፡ ዘሌሊት፡ ‘pastore diurno, guardiano notturnoit’ 175 § 450 (ed.), 100 § 450 (tr.) (‘«guardiano»: testo ḫallāwi {...} 477 riporta dal Deggʷā esattamente l’espressione che compare qui; si trata probabilmente di un tigrinismo, vd. per tutti 158.’ 100 n. 82 )
Grébaut
ሐላዊ፡ ḥalawi , pluralisPl. ሐላውያን፡ ḥalawǝyān «gardienfr» ― ጠባቂ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 20v. ሐላዊ፡ ዘሌሊት፡ Ms. BAVet30, fol. 25r.
43
ኀላዊ፡ ḫallāwi or ḫalāwi {Grébaut does not mention whether here he means a form derived from a I,1 or I,2 verb.} custosla, vigilla, gardienfr (de nuit), veilleurfr, vigilefr ኀላዊ፡ ዘሌሊት፡ Ms. BAVet30, fol. 25r.
203–204
Leslau
ኀላዊ ḫallāwi custodianen 262a
information type values
PoS I,1I,2
transcription ḫallāwi ḥalawi ḥalawǝyān ḫallāwi Deggʷā ḥalawi ḥalawǝyān ḫallāwi ḫalāwi ḫallāwi
translations guardiano it pastore diurno, guardiano notturno it gardienfr custosla vigilla gardienfr veilleurfr vigilefr custodian en
morphology
references
labels Pl.Pl.
gender
case
bibliography 175 § 450 (ed.) 100 § 450 (tr.) 477 158 100 n. 82 43 203–204 262a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr on 19.1.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Pl on 19.1.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr 2 on 19.1.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new comment on 19.11.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 19.11.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 19.11.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 19.11.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Leslau on 19.11.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new witness, to be peer-reviewed on 19.11.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ኀላዊ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-01-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lf83aa7f0deac4ffa94875489f3d3f109 , accessed on 2024-11-17

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.